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NewConceptEnglish

2

Lesson82

MonsterorFish?新概念第二册82课Vocabularycreaturesshoreeffortfeetskintailscientistoarfishdepthsightedsimplyoccasionallyunusualrarelyhoweverpeculiarpowerfulordinaryeventuallyshiningsilverbrightalivemonsterfishermensailorseamen新概念第二册82课Vocabulary

monsterclaim sailor sight creature peculiar shining oarfish n.怪物声称n.海员见到n.动物,生物adj.奇怪的,不寻常的adj.闪闪发光的n.桨鱼新概念第二册82课Vocabulary★monstern.[C]怪物,妖怪Hisimaginationtransformedshadowsintomonsters.

他把影子想像成了怪物。2.【口】巨人;巨兽;巨大的东西Thepumpkinisarealmonster.那颗南瓜真大。3.凶恶的人,残忍的人,魔鬼般的人Heisamonsterofcruelty.他是一个极端残忍的人。adj.巨大的,庞大的新概念第二册82课Vocabulary★claim①vt.&vi.(对……)提出要求,认领,索取有人认领这个孩子吗?Hasanyoneclaimedthechild?Didyouclaimontheinsuranceafteryourcaraccident?

你的车子出事之后,要求领保险金了吗?

Iclaimedthecoatthattheteacherfound.

我认领了老师找到的外套。新概念第二册82课Vocabulary②vt.声称,断言claimtohavedoneTheyclaimtohaveseenmonstersinthesea.claimthatHeclaimedthatTomhadstolenhiswallet.他声称汤姆偷了他的钱包。Heclaimedthathehaddonetheworkwithouthelp.他声称没有得到帮助而完成了这项工作。新概念第二册82课Vocabulary★sailor水手abad/poorsailor会晕船的人agoodsailor不晕船的人agoodseaman善于驾船的人Apoorseaman拙于驾船的人新概念第二册82课Vocabulary2)n.看见在海上漂了10天之后,我们第一次看到了陆地。Aftertendaysatsea,wehadourfirstsightofland.Outofsight,outofmind.(谚)眼不见,心不烦3)v.看见数种稀有动物最近几年在那里被发现Severalrareanimalshavebeensightedthereinrecentyears.★sight1)n.视力视力好/差havegood/badsight失明loseone'ssight新概念第二册82课★peculiaradj.奇怪的;特有的Ifyoudescribesomeoneorsomethingaspeculiar,youthinkthattheyarestrangeorunusual,sometimesinanunpleasantway.Somethingthatisstrangeisunusualorunexpected,andmakesyoufeelslightlynervousorafraid.语言是人类特有的Languageispeculiartomankind.这个食物闻起来好奇怪。Thisfoodsmellspeculiar.新概念第二册82课Vocabulary★

shining1)发光的,光亮的,闪耀的闪亮的眼睛shiningeyes2)明亮的,光明的,光辉的光明的前途ashiningfuture3)显目的,杰出的一个明显的例子ashiningexample新概念第二册82课QuestionsWhatdidseamenoftenclaim?Whatarethesemomsters?Wheredidtheycatchastrangefish?Howdidthefishmancatchthefish?What'sthenameofthefish?Howdoesitlooklike?新概念第二册82课Fishermenandsailorssometimesclaimtohaveseenmonstersinthesea.新概念第二册82课Thoughpeoplehaveoftenlaughedatstoriestoldbyseamen,itisnowknownthatmanyofthese'monsters'whichhaveattimesbeensightedaresimplystrangefish.新概念第二册82课Occasionally,unusualcreaturesarewashedtotheshore,buttheyarerarelycaughtoutatsea.新概念第二册82课Sometimeago,however,apeculiarfishwascaughtnearMadagascar.新概念第二册82课Asmallfishingboatwascarriedmilesouttoseabythepowerfulfishasitpulledontheline.新概念第二册82课Realizingthatthiswasnoordinaryfish,thefishermanmadeeveryeffortnottodamageitinanyway.新概念第二册82课Whenitwaseventuallybroughttoshore,itwasfoundtobeoverthirteenfeetlong.Ithadaheadlikeahorse,bigblueeyes,shiningsilverskin,andabrightredtail.Thefish,whichhassincebeensenttoamuseumwhereitisbeingexaminedbyascientist,iscalledanoarfish.Suchcreatureshaverarelybeenseenalivebymanastheyliveatadepthofsixhundredfeet.新概念第二册82课Sentence&Expression

Fishermenandsailorssometimesclaimtohaveseenmonstersinthesea.tohaveseen是不定式的完成式结构。不定式的完成式用于不定式的动作发生在谓语动作之前的情况。不定式的完成式常用于believe,declare,find,say,see,know,think,understand等动词之后I’msorrytohavetakenupsomuchofyourtime.I’mgladtohavemetyourfamily.Heisthought/believedtohavebeenkilledinanaircrash.Imeant/intendedtohaveinvitedhim,butIforgottodoso.Ihope/plantohavefinishedby12.新概念第二册82课Sentence&Expression

Thoughpeoplehaveoftenlaughedatstoriestoldbyseamen,itisnowknownthatmanyofthese‘monsters'whichhaveattimesbeensightedaresimplystrangefish.laughat1)嘲笑Don’tlaughatme!2)一笑置之;付之一笑;轻视他对这个意见不以为然。Helaughedattheidea.我忠告他不要对官方的警告不以为然。Weadvisedhimnottolaughattheofficialwarnings.新概念第二册82课Sentence&Expressionattimes adv.有时,不时有时候我感觉他不诚实。AttimesIfeelthatheisnothonest.Itisknownthat……据了解,众所周知众所周知,氯氟烃会破坏臭氧层。ItiswidelyknownthatCFCscandamagetheozonelayer.Itisreported…据报道……itissaidthat…据说……

itisannouncedthat…据宣布……sightv.见到n.视力,视觉,见,瞥见,视域,眼界一见钟情fallinloveatfirstsight新概念第二册82课Sentence&Expression Occasionally,unusualcreaturesarewashedtotheshore,buttheyarerarelycaughtoutatsea.wash①v.洗,洗涤Washclothes.washoneself洗澡Sallycanalmostwashherselfnow.②v.冲走,卷走Thelittlewoodenhousewaswashedawaybythefloods.Thewaveshadwashedtheswimmeraway.新概念第二册82课Sentence&Expressionwashup①v.洗餐具Whenyouphoned,shewasbusywashingup(thedishes).

It'syourturntowashuptoday.②v.把……冲上岸Thedeadbodyofahugefishhasbeenwashedupontheshore.ExercisesPage380–Specialdifficulties新概念第二册82课Sentence&Expression

outatsea在远海,在外海在这种季节里不要航行去远海。Don’tsailoutatseainthisweather.rareadj.稀罕的,罕见的,珍贵的Theseraretigersareprotectedbyspeciallaws.rarelyadv.很少,难得Irarelymeethim.新概念第二册82课Sentence&Expression Sometimeago,however,apeculiarfishwascaughtnearMadagascar.peculiaradj.奇怪的,古怪的,特殊的,独特的

Therewasthispeculiarmansittingoppositemeinthetrain. TheMid-AutumnFestivalispeculiartoChina.新概念第二册82课Sentence&Expression Realizingthatthiswasnoordinaryfish,thefishermanmadeeveryeffortnottodamageitinanyway.When… Sheturnedasuitcaseintoabedandputthechildreninsideit,coveringthemwithalltheclothesshecouldfind.独立主格结构Theyjumpedandcheered,tearsrunningdowntheirfaces.Theoldmansatinhischair,hiseyesclosed.Shehurriedintotheclassroom,booksinhand.新概念第二册82课Sentence&Expressionno否定意味比not重,用于名词或形容词之前,系动词be之后。Therearenocloudsinthesky.HeisnoolderthanIam.Theyarenofriendsofours.Thisisnoeasywork.(not)Realizingthatthiswasnotanordinaryfish,…新概念第二册82课Sentence&Expressionmakeaneffortmakeevery/another/onemore/noeffort他决定再作一次努力。Hedecidedtomakeonemoreeffort.她努力要做个好学生。Shemadeeveryefforttobeagoodstudent.若没有限定词,effort就应用复数。Theprisonermadeeffortstoescape,buthefailed.新概念第二册82课Sentence&Expression

Whenitwaseventuallybroughttoshore,itwasfoundtobeoverthirteenfeetlong.数词+单位量词+形容词单位量词:meter,centimeter,kilometer,foot,inchsquaremeter,cubicmetergram,kilogram,ton,pound形容词:long,wide,high,tall,deep,far10yearsold/tenmeterswide/twelveincheshighsixfeettall新概念第二册82课Sentence&Expression

Ithadaheadlikeahorse,bigblueeyes,shiningsilverskin,andabrightredtail.Thefish,whichhassincebeensenttoamuseumwhereitisbeingexaminedbyascientist,iscalled

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