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Unit6OurLocalAreaTopic1Thereisastudynexttomybedroom.SectionD连江县道沃学校翁光Thisismystudy.What'sinit?

Thereis/are.../My...is/are....ReviewTherebe句型一、Therebe...句型表示的是“某处有(存

在)某人或某物”,其句式结构:1.Therebe(is,are)+名词+地点状语

在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。________twoerasersinmypencilbox.

在房子前有一棵大树。_______atalltreeinfrontofthehouse.ThereisThereare总结乐园2.否定句:Thereisn’t/aren’t…例如:

大桥街上没有银行。__________abankonBridgeStreet.

在教室里没有篮球。

___________anybasketballsintheclassroom.Thereisn’tTherearen’t3.一般疑问句:Is/Are+主语+…?

肯定回答:Yes,thereis/are.

否定回答:No,thereisn’t/aren’t.

这附近有餐馆吗?_______arestaurantnearhere?

教室里有学生吗?________anystudentsintheclassroom?IsthereArethere4.特疑问句(1)对therebe句型中的主语提问时,常用what.主语无论是单数还是复数,be动词都用is,且常省略there。如:Thereare45desksinourclass.Whatisinyourclass?Thereis

asofa,adeskandsoon.

What'sinyourstudy?(2)对数量提问用howmany或howmuch,不省略there。Therearethreebirdsinthestree.

Howmanybirdsarethereinit?Thereisonlyalittlewaterinthebottle.

Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?二、Therebe句型中的主谓一致原则Therebe句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。(1)如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词,

或是不可数名词,be动词用“is”。e.g.紧挨着学校有一个漂亮的公园。_______abeautifulparknexttotheschool.Thereis(2)如果句子的主语是复数名词,be动

词就用“are”。

e.g.在公园里很多树。________manytreesinthepark.There

are

(3)如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主

语,be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语

在数上保持一致,也就是我们常说的

“就近原则”。e.g.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_______anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.

在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。________somebananasandanorangeonthetable.ThereisThereare三、Therebe句型与have的区别Therebe句型表示“存在有”,have\has表示“拥有”、“所有”,两者不能同时使用。例如:桌子上有一架模型飞机。

_______amodelplaneonthedesk.我有一架模型飞机。______amodelplane.

IhaveThereisThere______asofa,adesk,somebooksandsoon.There_______somemodelplanesonit.______thereacomputerinyourstudy?

Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.______theretwostudentsinthefrontoftheclassroom?

Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.GrammarThereis/are(Ⅰ)isareIsAreWhat'sonthetable?There_______somekeysonit.Howmanymodelplanes______there?Therearethree.Howmuchwater______there?Onlyalittle.Grammar

isareareThereis/areGrammar在……里在……上在……后面在……下面在……旁边在……近旁,紧邻在……(外部的)前面在……(内部的)前面在……中央在……左/右边在……后面inonbehindundernearnexttoinfrontofinthefrontofinthecenterofontheleft/rightofatthebackofPrepositionsFunctions______putit/themthere.Putit/them______,please.Youmust____________yourthings.Don’tawaylookafterA:Whereistheguitar?

B:It’s___thewall.A:Wherearetheshoes?

B:They’re______thebed.on

under1.Lookatthepicturesandfillintheblankswithin,on,under,behindorinfrontof.P331图1P331图2A:Whereisthecomputer?B:It’s____thedesk.A:Wherearethefootballs?B:They’re____thebox.inon1.Lookatthepicturesandfillintheblankswithin,on,under,behindorinfrontof.A:Therearetwobigtrees_________thehouse.Thereisaredcar______thetrees.Andtherearesomebooks_____thechair.Canyouseethecat?B:Yes,it’s______thechair.

on

underbehind

infrontof1.Lookatthepicturesandfillintheblankswithin,on,under,behindorinfrontof.Read2fastthenanswersthesequestions.IsWangWeiwritingtheletter?Whatisinfrontofthehouse?Whatcolorsaretheflowers?Wherearethetalltrees?Howmanyroomsarethereinthehouse?No,heisn't.Thereisabeautifulgarden.Theyarered,yellow,pinkandwhite.Behindthehouse.Therearesix.2.SupposeyouareWangWei.Readtheletterfromyourpenpal,Tom,andthenreplytotheletter.DearTom,

I’mverygladtohearfromyou.Iknowyourhomeisbeautiful.Myhomeisbeautiful,too.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.

Thereis...Thereare...

Onthefirstfloor,...

Onthesecondfloor,...Ilovemyhomeverymuch.

Yours,WangWeiDearTom,I’mverygladtohearfromyou.Iknowyourhomeisbeautiful.Myhomeisbeautiful,too.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.

Thereisasmallgardeninfrontofmyhouse.Therearemanybeautifulflowersinthegarden.Nearthehouse,thereisanappletree.Somebirdsaresinginginthetree.Onthefirstfloor,thereisabiglivingroom,akitchenandadiningroom.Nowmymotheriscookinginthekitchenandmyfatheriswateringflowersinthelivingroom.

Onthesecondfloor,therearetwobedrooms,astudyandabathroom.Iloveplayinggamesonthecomputerinthestudy.Ilovemyhomeverymuch.

Yours,

WangWeiProjectSurveyyourclassmatesaboutthethingsintheirroomsandcompletethetable.NameThingsandpositionsKangkangTV/onthetable,shoes/underthebed…Michaelchair/nearthedesk,books/ontheshelves

……Youcanuse:

What’sinyourroom?Whereis/are…?Project2.Reporttheresultofthesurveytotheclass.Youmaybeginlikethis:InKangkang’sroom,thereis/are…ButinMichael’sroom,thereis/are…Fillintheblankswiththerebeorhave/has.haveThereisTherearehasIstherearethere1.

We_____________noclassesonSaturdaysand

Sundays.2._______________

abottleofwateronthetable.3.

Mr.Li_____________

apetdog.4.________________

somegiftsforourChinese

teacher,Mr.Li.5.Howmanyletters_______________

inthis

word?6._______________

ariverinfrontofthehouse?Fillintheblankswiththeproperprepositions.withininafteroninonatat1.Don’tplay______thedog.2.Whatcanyousee______thepicture?3.Youmustlook______yourwatch.4.Theapplesare______thetree.NowTomis______thetree.5.IwatchTV______eight______themorning.6.Tomisstanding______theleftofJimmy.7.Bobistall.Hesits______thebackoftheclassroom.1.Anoldmanlives_____the_____floor.A.in;two B.on;second C.under;second

D.to;sec

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