2023-2024学年河南省新乡市高三上次第一次模拟考试英语试题（解析版）

2023—2024学年新乡市高三第一次模拟考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Salesmanandcustomer.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Havearest. B.Dancewiththeman. C.Practicedancingforanotherhour.3.Whattimedoesthewoman'swatchshow?A.7:50. B.7:30. C.7:20.4.Whowillgobackhomelatetonight?A.Thekids. B.Thewoman. C.Theman.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisveryfull. B.Hewantstocontrolweight. C.Hedislikesthefood.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesMikemostlyplay?A.Centerback. B.Rightwing. C.Leftback.7.Whydoesthewomanaskaboutafootballplayer?A.Sheplanstolearnfootball. B.Sheispreparingforschoolwork.C.Shewillplayafootballgame.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatwaswrongwiththewoman'scar?A.Itsbatterywasflat. B.Itspetrolwasusedup. C.Itwastoooldtodrive.9.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Buyanewcar. B.Rechargethebatteryathome.C.Returnthebatterytotheshop.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherewillthemanbeat11:00thismorning?A.Attheoffice. B.Attheairport. C.Attherestaurant.11.Whatwillthemanprobablybedoingat2:00thisafternoon?A.Havingameeting. B.Receivingaguest. C.Readingareport.12.Whenwillthewomanseetheman?A.Thisafternoon. B.Tomorrowmorning. C.Thisnoon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Abankmanager.B.Arestaurantowner.C.Alandagent.14.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Tosave$40,000.B.Toanswerquestions.C.Toborrowsomemoney.15.Wheredoesthemanintendtosetuphisbusiness?A.InLincolnRoad. B.Nexttothebank. C.Inhisgrandmother'shouse.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisamustforthemantosetuphisbusiness?A.Thelocation. B.Hisfutureplans. C.Enoughcustomers.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatkindofpeopleare“earlybirds”?A.Thosewhogetupat10:30am. B.Thosewhogotobedaround9:30pm.C.Thosewhogotobedaround11:00pm.18.Whendomostteenagersgotobed?A.Around9:00pm. B.Around10:00pm. C.Aroundmidnightorlater.19.Howmanyteenagerscansleepenoughaccordingtothetext?A.One-fifth. B.Two-fifths. C.One-fourth.20.Whatdoweknowaboutnightowlsfromthetext?A.Theygetgoodgradesatschool. B.Theygetworsejobsthanearlybirds.C.Theydobetteronsomeintelligencetests.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIfyou'relookingtoloseweightormaintainhealthyweightlevels,itisimportanttoincludeoatmeal(燕麦片)inyourdiet.Itishighlynutritious,containsthebestkindofcomplexcarbs(碳水化合物),andishighinfiber.Let'slearnsomethingaboutit,Whyisoatmealeffectiveforlosingweight?●Firstandforemost,oatmealisaperfectsourceoffiber,whichisessentialifyou'relookingtoloseweight.Simplyput,includingmorefiberintoyourdailydietistheeasiestwaytodropthosepounds.Why?Fibermakesyoufeelfullinadditiontodigestingslowly,andsoyoueatless.●Anotherfactoristhatoatmealhasazerosugarindex,meaningyourbodywon'tneedtoproducetheextrainsulin(胰岛素)thattransferssugarintostoredfat.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatifyouhavelessstoredfattobeginwith,youaregoingtoweighless.Whichkindofoatmealisbest?Ifyourgoalistoloseweight,youshouldbeawarethatnotalloatmealisthesame.Thefourmostcommontypesaresteel-cutoatmeal,rolledoatmeal,quickoatmealandinstantoatmeal.●Steel-cutoatmeal:Itcontainsthemostfiberandhasthelowestbloodsugarindex.Itisunprocessedandhasanuttierflavorthantheothertwowhereasquickoatmealhasthemildestflavor.●Rolledandquickoatmeal:Theyarenearlyasgood,soultimatelythedecisionismostlyabouttastepreference.●Instantoatmeal:Itcontainsaddedsugarandishighlyprocessed,soyouendupwithnoneofthehealthbenefitsbutwithallofthethingsyoushouldn'tbeeatingifyouwanttoloseweight.Althoughreducingyourcalorieintakeandeatingtherightfoodsisimportant,anyweightlossprogramshouldalsoincludeexercisesothatyoudon'tlosemusclemass.21.Whoisthetextmainlyintendedfor?A.Peoplewantingtobequicklyrecharged.B.Peoplelongingtokeephealthyweightlevels.C.Peoplewhoareeagertopreparequickbreakfast.D.Peoplewhoprefertogainweightratherthanloseweight.22.Whichoatmealshouldbeavoidedfordietersaccordingtothetext?A.Steel-cutoatmeal. B.Rolledoatmeal. C.Instantoatmeal. D.Quickoatmeal.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Oatmealisahigh-caloriefood. B.Doctorscan'thelpyoumakeanychange.C.Allkindsofoatmealhaveàweightlosseffect. D.Aproperdietandexercisewillhelpyouloseweight.BGeorgePicariellowasincrediblyemotionalashereceivedhisdiplomafromNeedhamPicariellohadjustturned18inMarch.1944whenheleftNeedhamButdespiteallofhislateraccomplishmentsasapolice.Picariellofelthewasstillmissingamajorone:earninghishighschooldiploma.“It'sbeenabucketlistitem,mostrecentlyinthelastfewyears,"hisson,Michaelsaid.Wantingtomakeithappen,Picariello'slongtimefriend,AlbertMercuri,recentlyreachedouttoNeedhamPublicSchoolsandaskedifgettinghisdiplomawouldstillbeapossibility.ThedistrictinstantlyagreedandonWednesday.itfinallyhappened.InamovingceremonyatNeedham“We'rereallyhonoredthat77yearslater,George,wecanpresentyouwithalifetimelearningdiploma,”Gutekanstsaid.“RepresentingnotonlyyourtimeatNeedhamHighSchool,butalifewelllivedwithanamazingfamilyand,obviously,somanyfriendsandcolleagues.”Withhisdiplomanowinhispossession,Picariellosaysheplanstoframeitsohe'llbeabletoseeiteveryday.Healsojokesthathe'snowfocusedonthenextstepofhiseducationaljourney.24.WhatstoppedPicariellofinishinghishighschooleducationin1944?A.Hisfamily. B.Hisjob. C.Afire. D.Ajoke.25.WhydidAlbertMercurireachNeedhamPublicSchools?A.Tocontinuehiseducation. B.Toobtainapositionforhisfriend.C.Tofindoutabouttheschool. D.Tohelphisfriendrealizehisdream.26.WhatdoesalifetimelearningdiplomameantoPicariello?A.Histimeasapolice. B.Hispastandpresent.C.Hisfriendsandfamily. D.Hislifewithanhonor,27.HowwillPicariellodealwithhisdiploma?A.Byenjoyingitdaily. B.Byshowingittoeveryone.C.Byburyingitinachest. D.Byputtingitunderthepillow.CAsChristmasapproachesandChristmastreescomedown,EarthwatchofferstheopportunitytosponsortheplantingofanewtreewiththeTinyEarthwatchEurope'sTinyTherehavebeensomereportstosuggestthatwhenpoorlyplannedormanaged,plantingtreescanactuallydomoreharmthángood.Thiscanhappenwhentreesarebeingplantedwiththeexpresspurposeofcarbonstoragetooffset(抵消)carbonemissionsby,forexample,bigcompanies—thetreesplantedforthispurposearen'talwaysnativespecies.Theplantingofnonnativetreescanleadtomonocultures(单种栽培)thatcannotsupportlife.Biodiversityneedstobeakeyconsiderationforreforestation,butthisdoesn'tofferthefinancialreturnsofplantingforcarbonstorageortimber(木材)markets,soitcanoftenfallbythewayside.Itisestimatedthat50-60millionChristmastreesareproducedandcutinEuropeannually.Intherun-uptoChristmas,Earthwatch'sSponsoraSaplingcampaignoffersthechancetosponsortheplantingofatreefor£8.JoshKubale,SeniorCommunicationsManageratEarthwatch,says,“We'redelightedwiththeTinyForestSponsoraSaplingcampaign,whichwillhelppeopleengagewithwhatwe'redoingatTinyForestandgivestheoptionofanalternativeandenvironmentallyconsciousChristmaspresent,AswellasbeingagreatChristmasgift,thecampaignwillhelptofundEarthwatch'sworkacrossallourprogrammes.We'venowplanted160TinyForestsandaswecelebrateourthirdanniversary,wehopetoplantmanymore!”28.WhatisEarthwatchEurope'sTinyA.Motivateeconomy. B.Connectwithpeople.C.Enlargebiodiversity. D.Reducecarbonemission.29.Howcanwemakeplantingtreesmorebeneficial?A.Byincreasingmoreinvestmentsinplants. B.Byplantingmorenonnativetrees.C.Byraisingtheawarenessoftheenvironment. D.Byimprovingplanningandmanagement.30.Whydoesbiodiversityfallbythewayside?A.Becauseitislackofeconomicbenefit. B.Becauseitisshortofkeyconsideration.C.Becausethereisnosupportfromthepublic. D.Becausethetimbermarketisoversupplied.31.WhatmayJoshKubaleexpectthepublictodoatthecomingChristmas?A.ChooseaChristmasgift. B.ParticipateinTinyForest.C.Celebratetheirthirdanniversary. D.Donatetotheirprogrammes.DAnincreaseintheefficiencyofsolarpanelsmaybeontheway,asresearchfromtheAustralianNationalUniversity（ANU）reducestheircurrentlimitations.ANUresearchershavefoundawaytoimprovetheperformanceofsiliconphotovoltaic(PV)(硅光伏)orsolarcells.Thisisdonethroughtheadditionof“passivating(钝化)contacts”betweenthemetalandsiliconpartsofthesolarcell,makingitmoreproductive.“Thesefindingswillhelppushtheperformanceofsiliconsolarcellsclosertotheirtheoreticallimit.”MohamedIsmael,leadANUresearcherandPhDcandidatesaid.“Eachday,thesunproducessignificantlymoreenergythanneededtopowerthewholeplanet.Theonlylimitationisourabilitytoeconomicallyconvertittoelectricity,”hesaid.Solarcellsaredevicesthatconvertlightenergyintheformofphotosintoelectricalenergy.Asitstands,solarcellsaren'toperatingattheirmaximumcapacityduetoconsiderableelectricallossesassociatedwiththedirectcontactofmetalswithsilicon.“Transitionmetaloxidessuchastitaniumoxide(二氧化钛)havemanyqualitiesthatmakethemidealaspassivatingcontactlayers,”DrLachlanBlacksaid.“Thisisn'tanewidea,butthewayinwhichwecombinedtheselayershasproducedbetterresultsandhigheroperatingvoltagesthananythingpreviouslyreported.”Theresearchteamishopingtodevelopthetechnologytoapointwhereitcanbeappliedtoindustrialsolarcellsonalargescale.ThePVmarketisamulti-billion-dollarindustry,withsiliconsolarcellscontributingto95percentofallcommercialsolarcells.Theyarepredictedtoremaindominantfortheforeseeablefuturegiventheiradvantageouspropertiescomparedtocompetitors.“Ifsuccessful,wecouldseeourtechnologyinalmostallnewsolarpanelsinstalledonyourrooforutility-scalesolarplants,”DrBlacksaid.“Improvingtheefficiencyofsolarcellsguaranteesmorecleanenergyatareducedcost.Thisnotonlyhelpstoaddressclimatechange,butopensupneweconomicopportunitiesforthislow-costcleanenergy.”32.Whatisthefunctionofadditionof“passivatingcontacts”?A.Makingsolarcellslong-lasting. B.Improvingthelifetimeofsolarcells.C.Pushingsolarcellstothefuture. D.Promotingtheperformanceofsolarcells.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“convert”inparagraph2mean?A.Switch. B.Revise. C.Convey. D.Explore.34.WhatisLachlanBlack'sattitudetothetechnology?A.Cautious. B.Doubtful. C.Hopeful. D.Negative.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Newsolarpanelsinstalledonyourroof B.Shiningnewlightonsolarcells'developmentC.Applyingindustrialsolarcellsonalargescale D.Electricallossinmetaldirectcontactwithsilicon第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtomakeexerciseahabitthatsticksThere'sareasonwhysomanyNewYear'sresolutionstogetinshapecrashandburnbeforeFebruaryrollsaround.Andit'snotthatyousimplydon'thavewhatittakes.36Followthesestepstomakeexerciseoneofthem.Removeobstacles.37Doyoutendtorunoutoftimeinthemorning?Getyourworkoutclothesoutthenightbeforesoyou'rereadytogoassoonasyougetup.Doyouskipyoureveningworkoutifyougohomefirst?Keepagymbaginthecar,soyoucanheadoutstraightfromwork.38Agoalofexercisingfor30minutesaday,5timesaweekmaysoundgood.Buthowlikelyareyoutofollowthrough?Themoreambitiousyourgoalis,themorelikelyyouaretofail,feelbadaboutitandgiveup.So,it'sbettertostartwitheasyexercisegoalsyouknowyoucanachieve.Rewardyourself.Peoplewhoexerciseregularlytendtodosobecauseoftherewardsitbringstotheirlives,suchasmoreenergy,bettersleep,andagreatersenseofwell-being.39Whenyou'restartinganexerciseprogram,it'simportanttogiveyourselfimmediaterewardswhenyousuccessfullycompleteaworkoutorreachanewfitnessgoal.Chooseactivitiesthatmakeyoufeelhappyandconfident.Ifyourworkoutisunpleasantormakesyoufeelclumsyorinept.you'reunlikelytostickwithit.Don'tchooseactivitieslikerunningorliftingweightsatthegymjustbecauseyouthinkthat'swhatyoushoulddo.40A.Setyourselfupforsuccess.B.Startsmallandbuildmotivation.C.However,thesetendtobelong-termrewards.D.Instead,pickactivitiesthatfityourlifestyle,abilities,andtaste.E.Planaheadforanythingthatmightgetinthewayofexercising.F.Scienceshowsusthatthere'sarightwaytobuildhabitsthatlast.G.Planyourworkoutforthetimeofdaywhenyou'remostawakeandenergetic.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Seven-year-oldMaggieKuznialovesbooks,butsheseemstolovesharingthestoriesshereadsevenmore.Qnceortwiceaweek,thelittlegirlputsafewbooksinherbackpackandgetsreadyto41theelderlyatGoodSamaritanSociety.Maggie'smom,TiffanyKuznia,worksastheactivitydirectorattheretirementfacilityandoftenbringsherdaughterwithherto42.Oneday,aslittleMaggiewaspackingherbag,TiffanyKuznia43hertobringhertoys.Maggiequicklyrepliedthatshehad44plansfortheday.“I'mgoingtobringbooksandI'mgoingtoreadtotheresidents.”she45.Withtime,Maggiehasbecomesobelovedamongtheresidentsthatsheevenhas“46”shereadstoeveryweek.Sheoftenvisitseachoneforoveranhourwithhermomregularlycheckinginonhertomakesuresheisn'toverstayingher47.MuchtoMaggie's48,theresidentsaremorethanhappytohaveheraroundforextendedperiodsoftime.The49usuallyleadstocoloringbooksanddoingpuzzleswithherelderlyfriends,who50Maggieagranddaughteroftheirown.Maggiehopestoinspireotherkidsofheragetoreadtotheelderly.51polishingherreadingabilitiesandhavingagroupofdevoted52herseniorfriendsarealwaysreadytohelpherwhenshetripsupona53word.Asfortheresidents,Maggieseemsto54theirday.“Ithinktheintergenerationalpartissogood,”PattiGriggs,aresidentMaggiehasbefriended,said.“Everybodylikestohavethe55ofanotherpersonandbespecialtothem.”41.A.follow B.defend C.visit D.teach42.A.chat B.work C.queue D.travel43.A.reminded B.persuaded C.trained D.permitted44.A.normal B.desperate C.basic D.different45.A.predicted B.announced C.complained D.requested46.A.performers B.operators C.regulars D.librarians47.A.behavior B.challenge C.memory. D.welcome48.A.relief B.concern C.delight D.regret49.A.reading B.talking C.listening D.writing50.A.choose B.consider C.prove D.appoint51.A.Inadditionto B.Becauseof C.Inreturnfor D.Thanksto52.A.followers B.sufferers C.listeners D.teachers53.A.true B.familiar C.good D.new54.A.brightenup B.accountfor C.commenton D.figureout55.A.advantage B.judgement C.competence D.attention第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Fromgreensportingvenues（场馆）56（equip）withwind,photovoltaicandothercleanenergysourcestotechnologicalapplicationsincludingdriverlessbusesanddigitaltorchbearers,greentechnologybecameoneofthe57(big)highlightsofthe19thAsianGames,heldfromSept.23toOct.8inHangzhou,EastChina'sZhejiangThroughtheGames,Hangzhou'sgreenandhigh-techdevelopmentconceptsservedasmodelsforothercitiesinChina,whichalsoshowedthecountry's58(commit)tolowcarbonandinnovation-drivendevelopment.The65venuesandrelatedfacilitiesoftheGamesrealized100percentgreenelectricitysupply.AttheHangzhouOlympicSportsCentreAquaticSportsArena,theintelligentlightguidesystemcansave100,000kilowatt-hoursofelectricityperyearbyintroducingoutdoor59(nature)lightíntothearenathrough210tubesontheroof.AttheFuyangWaterSportsCenter,60AsHangzhou62(be)oneofChina'sdigitalcities,intelligencebecameamajorfeatureoftheGames.Theopeningceremonyused3Dwire-guidedtechnologyinalargespace63thefirsttime,makingtheflamelightingceremonythefirstdigitallightingceremony.withdigitalsubstantiveintegration.Allvenues64(cover)with5Gsystems,newenergychargingpilesandintelligentmanagementsystems,whilethetournamentwasbroadcastin4Kultrahighdefinition,65(create)anewimmersiveviewingexperienceforviewers.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）近期你校英语报正在进行主题为“ShouldStudentsParticipateinCommunityService?”的征文活动。请你就此写一篇短文，内容包括:1.参加社区服务的好处；2.简述你的观点。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ShouldStudentsParticipateinCommunityService?第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mychildhoodwasfilledwithfunandlaughter,andIcherishthosememoriestothisday.IstillremembertheexcitementIfeltwhenIgotmyfirstbicycleasachild.MyparentsboughtmeabicycleasmybirthdaygiftwhenIwastenyearsold,hopingIcangetmoreoutdoorexerciseandmakemorefriendsasIwasthenaddictedtocomputergamesandwasgettingmoreweight.Itwasabrandnewmodelwithallthelatestfeaturesinit.Iwasthehappiestpersonintheworldthatday.Ihadhuggedmyparentstightandwasjumpingwithjoy.ItwasthemostusefulthingIhadwithmeatthatmoment.Mycyclewasalimitededitionarrival.Ithadallthelatestfeatureslikeenhancedbrakes,improvedgears,indicators,abottleholder,ahorninsteadofabellandenhancedbettergrippingtypes.Itlookedflashyandcolourful.Therimofthecyclewaspaintedindarkgreenandtheotherpartswereinshadesofyellowandblueinpatterns.Itwasthecentreofattractionwhenitwasdeliveredatmyhouseandallofmyfriendsstaredatitwithwideeyes.Eachoneofthemwantedarideonthecycle.IsaidIwouldalloweveryonetorideitbutonlyafterIrodeitfirst.Irodethecycleeverydaytoschoolandbackhome.Sinceithadimprovedgears,ittookmeverylesstimetocoverthedistancebetweenhomeandschoolandvice-versa.Ialsotookthecycletomytuition.WhereverIusedtoparkthecycle,thestudentswouldstartstaringatitbecauseofitsattractivecolor.Irodethecycleforallthepurposes.EvenifIhadtorunerrands(跑腿)fromshopsveryneartoourhouse,Iwouldtakethecyclefortheunmixedfunofit.Asaresult,Isuccessfullyquittedcomputergamesandlostmuchweight.formingahealthlivinghabit.MyfondnessforthecyclegrewsomuchthatIusedtowashandcleaniteverydayforthirtyminutesinthemorning.Ineverallowedanyonetoridethecycle.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ihadoncecompetedwithmyfriendsonridingspeed.Justthensomethingwentwrong.2023—2024学年新乡市高三第一次模拟考试英语参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10"现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI'dphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly.Well,weareasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclub—wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwearegrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I'mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;andFriday—French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnow,youcanhavethefirstmonthfree.试音到此结束。停顿00'05"听力考试正式开始。停顿00'10"请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02"例如:现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿00'05"你将听到以下内容:M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it'sninefifteen.停顿00'02"你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿00'02"衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00'05"(Text1)W:Oh!Mypencilisbroken!CanIborrowyours,Bill?M:You'retheonlypersonwhostillusespencilstotakenotesinclass.Everyoneelseusesalaptop.(Text2)M:Howdidyourdancinglessongotoday?W:Exciting,butitwashardwork.Ireallyneedarestnow.M:Yeah,Icanseethat.Goandgetrelaxed.(Text3)M:Susan,whendoyouleavehomeforwork?W:Iusuallyleavehomeat7:30.M:Butit'salready7:50.Won'tyoubelate?W:Ohno.Mywatchis30minutesslow.(Text4)W:Sowhatwouldyoulikemetopreparefordinnertonight?M:Nevermindcookinganythingforme.Iwillnotbehomeuntillate.W:OK.Iwilljustcookformyselfandthekidsthen.(Text5)W:Wouldyoulikesomemorefood?M:Oh,MrsBlack,yourcookingisamazing.Idefinitelycouldeatmore,butifIhadonemoresteak,Iwouldhavetorunatleast3milestoburntheextracalories.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text6)W:Tom,whoisyourfavoritefootballplayer?M:Mike.W:Whatpositiondoesheplay?M:Hemostlyplaysleftbackbutsometimesplaysrightwing,whichmakeshimmoreefficient.Doyouhaveafavoritefootballplayer?W:No.Ihardlyeverwatchfootballmatches.MyEnglishteacheraskedustowriteaboutafootballplayer.So,Iwanttoknowsomethingaboutit.Thankyou.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text7)W:Mycarwouldn'tstartthismorning.M:Itusedtohaveaproblemlikethat.Didyoucheckthebattery?W:Yeah.Itwasdeadagain.Ihadtofindsomeonetocheckitforme.M:Well,maybeyoushouldbuyanewbattery.W:ButIjustboughtthisonethreemonthsago.It'sstillnew!M:Maybetheyweredishonestandgaveyouanoldone.W:Well,Idon'tknow.Whateveritis,I'mgoingtoreturnit.It'sridiculous!听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text8)W:Hello,MrWhite.Doyouthinkit'spossibleforustotalksometimetoday?M:I'dloveto,MissWilson.ButIhavegotaprettytightscheduletoday.Ihavegottofinishreadingtheyearlyfinancialreportby10:00.ThenIhavetodrivetotheairporttopickupanadvertiserat11:00.Afterthat,Iwillhaveameetingwithhimoverlunch.W:CanIseeyouafterlunch?M:Well,letmesee.Afterlunch,Ihavetoattendaseniorstaffmeeting,whichmaylastabouttwohours.Canyoucomeat3:00?Er,Iwillhaveameetingwithmysalesteam.IthinkwecantalkforanhourbeforeImeetmysalesteamat4:00.W:I'mafraidanhouristooshort.Wehavetoomanythingstodiscuss.Whatabouttomorrowmorning?M:9:00to11:00then.Iwillwaitforyouattheoffice.W:OK,seeyouthen.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text9)W:Comein,sir.Pleasesitdown.M:Thankyou.Thanksverymuchforfittingmein.Iknowyoumustbeverybusy.W:Notatall.Wedotrytobeavailableasmuchaspossible.M:Well,asyouknow,I'vecometoseeifthereisanychanceofthebanklendingmesomemoneytohelpmesetupasmallrestaurantinthecenteroftown.W:Well...Ineedtoaskyouoneortwoquestionstostartwith.Doyouhaveanycapitalofyourown?M:Er,infact,I'vejustcomeintosomemoney.Yousee,mygrandmotherrecentlydiedandleftme$40,000whichIwantedtouseforthebusiness.ButIstillneedmoremoneytostartmybusiness.W:Isee.Andhaveyouactuallypickedoutasuitablelocationfortherestaurant?M:Yes,Ithinkso.InLincolnRoad.It'sonthegroundfloor.W:Fine.Andhowaboutfutureplans?It'samust.Haveyoubroughtyourbusinessproposal?M:Sure.I'vepreparedallforit.Hereyouare.W:You'resocareful,sir.Andwe'llinformyouabouttheloanwithinthreedays.M:Thankyou.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text10)W:Everyonehasanaturalsleeproutine.Wegotobedandwakeupatacertaintime.Buteveryone'sroutineisnotthesame.Somepeople,earlybirds,gotobedearlyatnight(around9:30pm).Inthemorning,theywakeupeasilyandareenergetic.Others,nightowls,stayawakeuntilmidnightorlater.Forthem,itisdifficulttowakeupearly.Iftheygetupearly,theywillfeeltiredeasily.Whatdoweknowaboutearlybirdsandnightowls?Hereiswhatstudiesshow.Teenagersarenaturalnightowls.However,mostofthemneedninetotenhours’sleepanight.Butinmanyplaces,theyhavetogetupbefore8:00am.Forthisreason,onlyoneinfiveteenagerscansleepenough.Moreearlybirdsgetgoodgradesatschool,butnightowlsdobetteronsomeintelligencetests,accordingtoastudyof1,000Spanishteens.Peoplewithhighscoresonthesetestsusuallygetgoodjobs.第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。试题答案听力:1～5AACCB6～10CBACB11～15ABACA16～20BBCAC阅读:21～23BCDA篇:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了燕麦片的作用及常见种类。21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，文章是写给那些渴望保持健康的体重的人。22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章对instantoatmeal的介绍可知,速溶燕麦片含有额外的糖且经过高度加工，对健康没有任何益处。如果你想减肥，你应该避免吃这些东西。23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段可