安徽省合肥市蜀山区2021年中考二模英语试题（含答案）

合肥市蜀山区2021年中考二模质量检测

英语试题卷

温馨提示：

1.本试题卷共8页，四个部分，十大题，满分120分，时间120分钟，请合理分配时间。

2.请你仔细核对每页试卷下方页码和题数，核实无误后再答题。

3.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

4.请你仔细思考，认真答题，不要过于紧张，祝考试顺利！

第一部分听力部分（共四大题，满分20分）

I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一

个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

1.Howwillthespeakerstravel?

0111IIB》

2.Whatdoesthemandoinhissparetime?

3.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.ShoppingB.MakingaplanC.Studying

4.What'swrongwithPeter?

A.HehasastomachacheB.HehasafeverC.Hehasaheadache

5.WhenwillJanefsmothercomeback?

A.OnFridayB.OnSaturdayC.OnSunday

n.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题i分，满分5分）

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一

个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。

6.HowmanypeopledoesJamiewanttobookatablefor?

A.FourB.SixC.Eight

7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

ANearthekitchenB.IntheshoppingcenterC.Intherestaurant

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

8.Whenaretheytalking?

A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.Intheevening

9.WhatisMary'snewhobby?

A.TravellingB.PlantingflowersC.Collectingstamps

10.WhatdoesMarythinkofhernewhobby?

A.RelaxingB.BoringC.Cheap

m.短文理解（共5小题；每小题i分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

11.WheredidMikeseeLucialastweek?

A.InMexicoB.InLondonC.InSydney

12.HowsoonwillthenewBerlinschoolbeopen?

A.InaweekB.InthreemonthsC.Inoneday

13.Whatistheareafamousfor?

A.HotelsB.BookstoresC.Cinemas

14.WhywillMikeshowLuciaaroundBerlininwinter?

A.BecauseLuciahasneverseensnow

B.BecauseMikelovessnowverymuch

C.BecauseLuciaonlyhastimeinwinter

15.WhatisMikedoinginthephototakenattherestaurant?

A.SingingB.CallingC.Eating

W.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读

两遍。

Areportforstudy

WhenBefore16the8th.

Chooseto17thehomework.

How

Orbringapapercopytotheteacher's_18.

Rememberto19allthebooksused.

What

Makeit20toread.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）

V.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.OneofthemostpopularofChineseNewYearisgivingoutmoneyinHongbao.

A.traditionsB.speechesC.sportsD.tours

【答案】A

2.Indailylife,weshoulddowhatwecantofriendsandneighborswhentheyareintrouble.

A.punishB.questionC.supportD.invite

【答案】c

3.Itisquiteforyoutosucceedifyouputyourheartintoyourwork.

A.lateB.difficultC.impossibleD.natural

【答案】D

4.—Mum,mayIdomyhomeworktomoiTow?

—Neveranythingtilltomorrowbecauseyoumayhavemorethingstodothen.

A.putoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.giveoff

【答案】A

5.一IheardthatLongYuecouldactverywell.

—Yes,heisveryfamousinAnhuiandticketsforhisshowsarealwayssoldout.

A.hardlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.quietly

【答案】B

6.Whenanearthquakesuddenlyhitthesmalltown,manyhousesdown.

A.fallB.willfallC.fellD.havefallen

【答案】C

7.一Whatkindofprogramdoyoulike?

一IusedtowatchHumanandNature.Igrowolder,Ilikenewsbetter.

A.BeforeB.ThoughC.UnlessD.As

【答案】D

8.—WhyisLinalwaysinterestedinnewthings?

—Hehadmanyfavorites,butkeepshisinterestformorethanaweekortwo.

A.noneB.neitherC.eitherD.each

【答案】A

9.一Ithinkagoodcommunicationpartlydependsonyouexpressyourmeanings.

—Iagree.Themorepolitely,thebetter.

A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

【答案】B

10.一IjustgotamessagefromMs.Yangandshesaidshewouldcometoourmeetingthisafternoon.

-Shealwayshasgoodideas.

A.Whynot?B.Whatapity!C.Timeisup.D.ThatUlbeverynice.

【答案】D

VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

Diel（饮食）andexercisearetwoofthemostimportantpartsofleadingahealthylife.

OneadvantageofeatingrightandexercisingisthatitcanhelpyoubuildaHbody.Youmaygetfat

ifyoueathigh-calorie（卡路里）food.12youcanhavemorechancesofbeingfitifyoueatplentyof

greenvegetablesandfoodwithlittle13.Manypeoplehavefew14todoexercisebecauseof

healthproblems,butnearlyeveryonecan15.Adailywalkcanhelpyouachieveyourhealthyliving

dreams.Walkingcanrelaxyourselfand16blood-sugarlevels.

Anotheradvantageofeatingrightand17isthatitcanleadtoanactiveoutlook.Practicingthese

goodhabitscanmakeyoufeeland[8better.Yourclotheswill19abitbetter,andyouwill

sleepbetter,whichwillleadtoagoodoutlook.Itcangiveyoumore20inwhateveryoudo,whetheritis

atwork,inschoolorathome.Soeatright,exercisedaily,andenjoytheadvantages.

11.A.warmB.dirtyC.weakD.healthy

12.A.NorB.ButC.BeforeD.Until

13.A.sugarB.teaC.juiceD.ice

14.A.placesB.tradesC.choicesD.clothes

15.A.walkB.runC.swimD.travel

16.A.raiseB.checkC.surveyD.lower

17.A.cookingB.exercisingC.playingD.sleeping

18.A.lookB.understandC.serveD.paint

19.A.sellB.mixC.fitD.grow

20.A.troubleB.informationC.fearD.encouragement

【答案】11.D12.B13.A14.C15.A16.D17.B18.A19.C20.D

B

Avideoofa96-year-oldgrannyhascaughtpeople'sattentionbecauseofherquickmovementsandthinking.

Thewayshelivesherlifetothefullesteverydayhas2jusalot.

ThegrandmaisfromZhengzhou,thecapitalofHenan.Everydayshecomesoutat11p.m.to22a

stall（地摊）tosellthingsforchildrentoplaywithandclosesuptheshopat5a.m.thenextmorning,andhasstuckto

itformorethan30years.Inthemorning,shepreparesgoodsfbrher23businessandsheusuallyrestsin

theafternoon.

Whenshewasaskedwhyshespentsomuchtimerunninga24stall,thegrannysaidshelikedto

keepherselfbusy.Andshewantstodosomething25insteadofkillinghertime.Herchildrenhave

advisedhertostop,butshe26,sayingshehasfoundpleasureinit.Thegrandmathinks27is

easyintheworldifwedon'ttryourbest.Herbusinesscan'tmakeherwealthysoonandinfactshedoesn't

28tomakemuchmoney.

Thegrandmahasgot29forbeingevenmorehardworkingthanmanyyoungpeople.Butshesays

thatyoungpeoplearetryinghardtoachievetheirdreams,and30peopleshouldlearnfromthem.

Peoplearegreatlyencouragedbyherspirit.

21.A.hurtB.movedC.protectedD.worried

22.A.blowupB.giveupC.setupD.shutup

23.A.toyB.vegetableC.shoeD.notebook

24.A.dayB.weekendC.holidayD.night

25.A.uselessB.seriousC.meaningfulD.comfortable

26.A.agreedB.refusedC.failedD.left

27.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

28.A.regretB.promiseC.expectD.happen

29.A.freedomB.praiseC.controlD.doubt

30.A.lonelyB.friendlyC.lovelyD.elderly

【答案】21.B22.C23.A24,D25.C26.B27.A28.C29.B30.D

第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）

vn.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

M:Whatareyougoingtodothisevening,Jill?

W:31Dad.Wearegoingtohaveaniceparty!Ican'twaitnow!

M:Butyoumustn'tcomehomelate.32一

W:What?Isn'titeleveno'clock?Whendidwechangethedeal?Ican'tgethomesoearly,Dad!33

M:No,youcan't.

W:Dad!I'meighteennow.I'mnotababyanymore.34

M:Allright!Herearethekeys.35-Gotit?

W:Promise!Youarethebestfatherinthewholeworld!

A.Tmgoingtomeetsomefriends.

B.AndIalwayscamehomeontime.

C.Youalwaysforgetthetime.

D.Butyoumustn'tcomehomeafterelevenfifteen.

E.CanIlookaftermysisterathome?

F.Youmustbehomeathalfpastten.

G.CanIgetbackattheusualtime?

【答案】31.A32.F33.G34.B35.D

Vffl.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

BasicinformationComments（评语）

Student'slastname:MartellaWelldone,Javier,onallyourhardworkthisterm.Youarealwaysactive

Student'sfirstname:Javierinspeakingactivities,andthisisgreat.Ialwaysenjoyreadingyourwriting

Studentnumber:15604088-Btoo;youhaveverygoodideas.Youcanseefromyourmarksthatreadingisnot

Course:EnglishBasics2aproblemforyou.

Term:3(final)

MarksSometimesyoustillmakesmallgrammarmistakes,andIthinkyou

Skills/FullMarkPassshouldremembermorewords.Isuggestyoureviewmanyofthelanguage

Areamarkgot/Failpointswestudiedthisterm.Thereismorelanguagepracticeinyouronline

workbook.

Reading2015P

Theareayouneedtoworkonthemostislistening.Iknowthisisdifficult

Listening208Fforyou.Iadviseyoutodomorepracticeathome.ListentoEnglishTVshows

Writing2014Pandradioasmuchaspossible.Icangiveyoualotofthingstolistento.

I'veenjoyedworkingwithyou.Haveaniceholiday,andgoodluckfor

Speaking2017P

nextterm!

Grammar2011PTeacher'sname:ErinGibbs

36.WhichareaisJavierbestat?

A.ReadingB.WritingC.SpeakingD.Grammar

37.HowshouldJaviermakeprogressinlistening?

A.Byrememberingmorewords

B.BylisteningtoEnglishTVshowsandradio

C.Byreviewingthelanguagepointshestudiedthisterm

D.Bydoingmorelanguagepracticeintheonlineworkbook

38.Thepassageisprobably.

A.astudyreportB.astoryC.adiaryD.anotice

【答案】36.C37.B38.A

B

PinnickJack31,fromIllinoisofAmerica,hasbeenworkingonlearningChinesemartialarts（武术）on

WudangMountainsfor11yearssince2010.

Heisnowacoachofamartialartscenter.Heisthe16thinheritor（传人）ofWudangSanfengPai（amartialarts

collegeinWudangMountains）.

JackhasbeeninterestedinChinesemartialartssincehewasakid.Heoncewatchedavideoaboutpracticing

martialartsbychance.Atthattime,hedecidedtocometoChinatolearntraditionalChinesemartialarts.Henotonly

lovesChinesemartialartsbutalsohasadeeplovefortraditionalChineseculture.

“IloveHubeisomuch.Themartialartsandpeopleheremakemefeellikethisismyhometown.Ipractice

martialartsandgooutforfunwithmyfriends.Theyalwaysofferhelptomeduringmystayhere.,,Jacksaid.

Now,JackhasnotonlylearntWudangKungFu,butalsocanplayaninstrument,usechopsticksandspeak

Chinese.Thoughtheyweredifficult,Jacksaid,"Weallfacedifficultthingsinourlives,andweallcontinueto.The

onlywaytofacethesethingsistobewellpreparedandmakeagoodplantofbllow.^^

JacksayshewantstoopenamartialartscenterintheUS,somorepeoplecouldlearnbetteraboutWudangKung

FuandChineseculture.

39.JackteachesinChinanow.

A.aninstrumentB.ChineseC.howtousechopsticksD.martialarts

40.WhatdoesJackthinkoflearningWudangKungFu?

A.EasyB.DifficultC.DangerousD.Safe

41.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.JackgetsmuchhelpfromfriendsinHubei

B.Jackbegantolovemartialartsbecauseofakid

C.JackhasplannedtoopenamartialartscenterinChina

D.Jackhaslearnedmartialartssincehewas22yearsold

42.What'sthebesttitle（标题）ofthepassage?

A.IntroductionofKungFuB.Chinesetraditionalculture

C.ReasonsforlearningKungFuD.ExperiencesoflearningKungFu

【答案】39.D40.B41.A42.D

c

Augustthe12thisInternationalYouth（青年）Day.ItcameaboutbecausetheUnitedNationsGeneralAssembly

wantedadaytocelebratetheyoungpeopleoftheworld.OnDecemberthe17th,1999,InternationalYouthDaywas

startedinLisbon,Portugal.Thepurposeofthedayistodealwiththeyouthmattersaroundtheworld.Theideais

simple.Theworld'syouthmakeupoverasixthoftheworldpopulation,sotheyneedaspecialday.Ayouthisanyone

intheagegroupbetween15and24yearsold.Thenumberofyouthintheworldisconsideredtogoupoverthe

comingyears.

ManydifferentthingshappenonInternationalYouthDay.Thereareactivitiesallaroundtheworld.Theseare

runbyyouthandforyouth.Thedayenablespeopletorealizetheadvantagesyoungpeoplebringtoourworld.There

areyouthmeetingsonmatterslikeeducationandfindingajob.Otherthingsincludeconcertsandeducational

workshopsinschools.Thereisadifferentsubjecteachyear.Thefirstwas"AddressingHealthandUnemployment”.

Othersubjectshavebeenonyouthandsocialproblems.Themorethisdayiscelebrated,themoredependableour

youngpeoplewillbe.

43.WhenwastheInternationalYouthDaystartedinLisbon?

A.OnAugustthe12thB.OnAugustthe15th

C.OnDecemberthe17thD.OnDecemberthe24th

44.What'sthepurposeofInternationalYouthDay?

A.TowarnyouthagainstmistakesB.Torealizethedisadvantagesofyouth

C.ToincreasethenumberofyouthD.Todealwiththeyouthmattersaroundtheworld

45.ThesecondparagraphmainlytalksabouttheofInternationalYouthDay.

A.activitiesandsubjectsB.historyandleaders

C.specialfoodanddrinksD.futuredevelopment

【答案】43.C44.D45.A

D

Anewstudyshowsthat86%oftheworld'srivershavebeendama、edbyhumanactivity.Thestudywasmade

byresearchersfromFrance,tofindthesituationsofover2,500riversaroundtheworld.Theydidnotlookatriversin

theArcticandAntarcticaorinwastelands.Thescientistslookedintochangestoriversoverthepast200years.They

discoveredthatmanykindsofthingsinoverhalfoftherivershadbeenseriouslyinfluencedbyhumans.The

researcherssaidthereweremanyreasonsforthisinfluence.Abigreasonistheintroductionofnewkindsoffishinto

rivers.Otherreasonsincludepollution,overfishingandfarming.

Theresearcherssaytheworst-hitriversareinwesternEuropeandNorthAmerica.Thisisbecausetheseareas

havelargeandrichtownsandcities.Theleadresearchersaid:"Riversalongwhichtherearehighlydeveloped

countries,liketheMississippiRiver,arethemoststronglyinfluenced.”TheRiverThamesinLondonwasoneofthe

worst-hitriversinthestudy.Theleast-influencedriversareinAfricaandAustralia.Theresearchersaid:"Thisis

probablybecauseoffewerfactoriesinAfricaandasmallerpopulationaroundtheriversinAustralia.^^Headdedthat

riversinmanyrichnationswereinworryingconditioncomparedwith200yearsago.

46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“damaged"mean?

A.改良B.破坏C.延长D.变道

47.Howmanyrivershavebeenseriouslyinfluencedbyhumans?

A.Over1250.B.About2150.C.Lessthan2500.D.Morethan2500.

48.WhyaretheriversinAfricainfluencedleast?

A.Becausetherearefewerfactories.

B.Becausethetownsandcitiesarerichthere.

C.Becausetherearesomedevelopedcountriesthere.

D.Becausethepopulationaroundtheriversthereissmall.

【答案】46.B47.A48.A

E

①Themobilephonewasagreatinvention.Itenablespeopletocommunicatewithotherseasily,meaningwe

couldgetintouchwithpeopletoandfromalmostanywhereintheworld.Butevenifwecantalktooneanotheras

soonaswewant,itseemsmanyofusliketocommunicatebytextbetter.AstudyintheUKafewyearsagofound

49%ofyoungpeoplewouldliketosendatextinsteadofspeakingtosomeone.

©CertainlysendinganSMS,textormessagethroughanappmeanswecanthinkaboutwhatwewanttosay,

andwecanexpressmoreperfectly-especiallyifwecommunicatebyusingemojis（表情）.Itcanalsobequicker

thanhavingtotalkwithsomeone,althoughIfeelyoucanstillendupwastingtimebyhavingafulldiscussionbytext!

Textmessagingcanalsoprotectyoursecret.Itcanstopotherpeoplefromoverhearingyourtextifyou'reinapublic

place,suchasonatrain.

③Buttextinginsteadoftalkingcanseemunsocial.Wemayevenforgettheartofhumors.Atextcanbe

misunderstoodtoobecauseyoumissoutonaspeaker'sintonation（语调）.ScientistSophieScottsaid:"Wealways

speakwithintonationtoourvoice.Youtakethatinformationoutofcommunication.Youloseanotherwaythatsense

isbeingexpressed.

④Soeverycoinhastwosides.Itdoesn'tmatterwhichwayyouchoose.Whocanwinyourattention,theone

textingyouortheothertalkingtoyou?It'suptowhohasamoreinterestingthingtosay.

49.Thewriterthinksthatmanypeopleliketocommunicatewithothersbybetter.

A.dancingB.textingC.touchingD.talking

50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''It^referto（指的是）？

A.WritingaletterB.Textingwithemojis.

C.TalkingonthephoneD.Speakingwithintonation

51.Yourtextmaybemisunderstoodbyothersbecauseaccordingtothethirdparagraph（段落）

A.yousendawrongmessageB.theycan'tunderstandshortfbnns

C.youcan'tusebodylanguagesD.theymaymissoutyourintonation

52.What'sthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?

①（①②①①©③

A./---------八---------\B.《C.（^）（3）D.V-----------------'

②③④[③④而④v

【答案】49.B50.B51.D52.C

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）

F

Therewasonceaboyinavillage.Wheneverheaskedpeopletodothings,noonewouldlistentohim.Hewas

sad.Soheaskedamagiciantosolvetheproblembyusingmagic.Themagiciantriedalotofmagic,butitdidn't

work.

Ayoungmanheardabouttheproblem.Hewenttotheboyandsaidthatheknewhowtohelphim.Hegavehim

twopiecesofpaperwithtwowords.

“Thesearetwowords,myboy.Usethefirstbeforeyouaskotherstodosomething,andusethesecondwhen

theyhavedoneit.Asmileisalsonecessary/*theyoungmansaid.

Theboywashappyandtriedtousethem.Whenheaskedpeopletodosomething,hesaid“Please"beforehis

words,and“Thanks“aftertheyhaddoneit.Peoplewereverysurprisedthattheboycouldbepolite.Soon,they

becamehappytodowhattheboyaskedthemto.

Themagicianwassurprised,andaskedtheyoungmanforthereason.

"It'snotmagic.WhenIwasachild,myteachertoldmethatwithgoodmanners（礼仪）youcouldgetanything

youwant."Andhewasright.Theboyfinallylearntthatheshouldbepolitefirstifhewantedtogetsomething.

53