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2011《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮复习测试题SBⅠUnits5-8阶段评估(二)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.drownA.window B.owner C.slowly D.flower2.breatheA.health B.deaf C.increase D.pleasure3.frequentA.bucket B.desert C.convenient D.refuse4.RaisA.design B.increase C.sugar D.usual5.soupA.country B.group C.mouse D.famous第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)6.CharlesDickensis________asoneofthegreatestEnglishnovelists.A.placed B.put C.ranked D.lined7.Thebankruptcy(破产)ofthecompanywasthe________ofyearsofbadmanagement.A.damage B.effect C.fault D.result8.—We’dlikeyoutogoshoppingwithustomorrow.ShallweaskLindatocomeaswell?—I’drathershe________withus.A.won’tgo B.didn’tgo C.isn’tgoing D.doesn’tgo9.Ouraimis________goingtocollege—it’salsoaboutgainingknowledge.A.ratherthan B.nomorethan C.lessthan D.morethan10.September11wastheday________theWorldTradeCentrewasattackedbytheterroristsseveralyearsago,________peoplewholovepeacewillneverforget.A.when;when B.when;inwhichC.onwhich;adaywhen D.onwhich;aday11.WhatChinacanlearnfrom________2008financialstormhasbecome________hottopicamongus.A.the;/ B.the;a C./;the D./;a12.Hesayshereallycan’t________towaitanotherday,forheisverybusy.A.waste B.afford C.spend D.cost13.Thenumber2008isaspecialnumber,________Ithink,thatwe’llforgetforever.A.which B.what C.one D.it14.Thenoiseofthemachine________mysleep,soIfeelsleepynow.A.interrupt B.disturb C.bother D.comfort15.Whatthedoctorsaidaboutmyillness________menottosmokeanymore.A.made B.decide C.determined D.attracted16.Thesolousuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience________onbenches,chairsorboxes.A.havingseated B.seatingC.seated D.beingseated17.Hewas________agoldcupinacknowledgmentofhiscreativeachievementsforthedevelopmentofthecompany.A.awarded B.prized C.awarding D.prizing18.Althoughheknewlittleaboutthelargeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded________othermorewell­informedexperimentersfailed.A.which B.where C.what D.that19.Itisgenerally________thatnewindustries________forthesouthernpartofthecountry.A.agreed;areneeded B.agreed;tobeneededC.agreeing;areneeding D.agreeing;needed20.—You’dbetter________thelastsentenceofthearticle.Itismuchtoomisleading.—ButIthinkquitedifferently.A.pickout B.leaveout C.figureout D.makeout第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)ItwasacoldJanuarynight.Atown,inBeichuancounty,oneoftheworst__21__areasintheMay12earthquake,2008,wasquiet__22__thesoundofmusiccameoutofasmallhouse.Thiswasnotanordinaryhouse__23__acommunityKTVsetupbyXiangXinyonginlateSeptember.Sinceopening,ithasbecomeaplaceforlocalpeopletohealtheir__24__.Fromsentimentallovesongstohappypopsongs,singinghasbecomepartofthelongandhard__25__ofeasingpeoplebacktonormallife.XiangstillrememberstheKTV’searlydays.Theroomswere__26__ontheopeningdayandmanypeople__27__continuingthewholenight.Inthefollowingfour__28__,theKTVhas__29__nearlyallthelocalsandthosefromnearby__30__shelters.Manycouldn’thelp__31__astheysangtheirfavoritesongs.Xiangmaynothaveknowntheirnamesbuthe__32__theirgrief(悲痛)andrelief.Heremembersoneyoungwomanwhovisitedmanytimeswithherfriends.Whenshefirstwent,shesataloneinthecornerwithoutsayingaword,__33__silentallnight.Shefinallychoseaheartbreakinglovesong,BeYourLover,andhercheekswere__34__intearsasshesang.Xianglaterlearnedthatthewomanfelt__35__becauseofherhusband’sdeath.TheyoungwomanwouldregularlyvisittheKTVandsingthesamelovesong.__36__,shecried.“Butrecently,Inoticedshecame__37__andthelasttwooccasionsshedidn’tsingthe__38__song,”Xiangsays.“Ihopesheisrecoveringandsteppingoutofthe__39__.”Xianghimselflosthisparentsintheearthquake,sowhenpeopleexpresstheiremotions,hesitsquietlyinacorner,listeningtothesongsandwatchingpeoplechange__40__.Itwasdeepinearthquake­hitSichuanthatgrief­strickentownsfolkdiscoverhowthesimpleactofsingingcanhelphealtheirsouls.21.A.injured B.abandoned C.damaged D.hurt22.A.incase B.exceptthat C.nowthat D.asif23.A.and B.so C.or D.but24.A.injuries B.hearts C.bodies D.souls25.A.process B.task C.problem D.result26.A.covered B.packed C.surrounded D.blocked27.A.gaveup B.calledon C.tookup D.insistedon28.A.months B.days C.hours D.minutes29.A.attracted B.impressed C.satisfied D.pleased30.A.grand B.permanent C.steady D.temporary31.A.shaking B.crying C.moving D.shouting32.A.spared B.learned C.shared D.witnessed33.A.seeming B.growing C.staying D.looking34.A.wet B.covered C.sweaty D.bathed35.A.introuble B.indespair C.invain D.inpain36.A.Nexttime B.Therefore C.Everytime D.However37.A.byandby B.lessandC.littlebylittle D.moreorless38.A.popular B.favorite C.different D.same39.A.shade B.life C.shadow D.house40.A.fromweaktostrong B.fromheadtofooC.frombadtoworse D.fromtoptobottom第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AAmanwitha“sobstory”hasbeenearningupto$400incashhandouts(施舍)fromshopsonthelowerNorthShore.HehashitthreeshopsinthepasttwoweeksatNorthSydney,MosmanandCrowsNest.“Themanhasbeentellingasobstoryaboutneedingmoneybecausehehasbeenlockedoutofhishomeandhiswalletisinside,andheneedsmoneytopayalocksmith(锁匠),”apoliceofficersaid.“Sometimeshetellsastoryaboutneedingmoneyforanewcarbattery.Hehasreceivedamountsbetween$50and$400andisthenneverseenagain.”TheconmanhasalsohitbusinessesonthelowerNorthThepoliceofficersaidshopownersapproachedbythemanshouldnotgivehimmoneyandcontactthepoliceimmediately.ThemanisdescribedasofEuropeanappearance,about50yearsoldwithastrongItalianaccent.Heisofmediumbuildandabout180cmtall,wearingjeans,abrownT­shirtandanexpensive­lookinggoldwatch.ThepolicesaidthemansometimesgivesthenameofTony.41.Theunderlinedword“conman”(inParagraph3)mostprobablymeans________.A.abeggarwhobegsfromshoptoshopB.ajoblessmanwhobegsforashorttimeC.amanwhoisinurgentneedofmoneytogetoutoftroubleD.amanwhogetsmoneybytrickingpeople42.Whydoesthemantargettheshopsthatarebusyorshort­staffed?A.Hemayoffertheshopssomehelp.B.Hemaydohisresearchbetter.C.Theshopstaffmaybetoobusytofindhimout.D.Hemaybegformoremoneyfromthecustomers.43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themanlikestomakefriendswithshopowners,soheknowstheirnames.B.Themanhasgotsomeinformationabouttheshopsbeforeplayinghistrick.C.Themancanearnbetween$50and$400everydayfromshoptoshop.D.ThemandoesbusinessworkonthelowerNorth44.Whydothepoliceaskshopownersnottogivethemanmoney?A.Themanisinfactarichman.B.Theydonotpermitbegginginthecity.C.Theywanttopreventshopownersfrombeingcheated.D.Themanhasearnedalotofmoney.BAfterthecomingofEuropeanstotheAmericas,Indianswereforcedtochangetheirwayoflife.YettheinfluenceofnativeAmericancultureisstillfeltthroughouttheUnitedStates.ManyofthefoodscommonlyeatenintheUnitedStatestodaywerefirstgrownbyAmericanIndians.Amongthesefoodsarecorn,whiteandsweetpotatoes,peanuts,pumpkins,tomatoes,andcertainbeansandberries.NativeAmericansalsodiscoveredwaystouseherbsandotherplantsasmedicines.NativeAmericaninventions,suchascanoes,ponchosandparkas(风雪衣),hammocks(吊床)andsnowshoesarestillinusetoday.OthermarksofIndianculturewereleftinAmericanplacenames.ThestateofAlaska,forexample,takesitsnamefromanativeAmericanwordmeaning“greatland”.Todaynearly1.5millionnativeAmericansliveintheUnitedStates.Somestillpreservethewaysoftheirancestors,speakingIndianlanguagesandkeepingalivetheirlegends,artforms,andcustoms.OthernativeAmericanskeepfewoftheoldways,butremainproudoftheirpeople’scontributionstoAmericanhistory.AmericanshavecometoappreciatethebeautyofIndiancrafts(工艺).ManyartistsfindinspirationintraditionalIndiandesigns.ManyIndianvalues,too,havebecomewidelyheld.Americanstodaybelievethattheland,airandwaterarepreciousresources(资源)thatmustbecarefullyprotected.Asonegovernmentofficialwroterecently:WehaveslowlycomebacktosomeofthetruthsthattheIndiansknewfromthebeginning.Peopleneedtolearnfromnature,tokeepaneartotheearth,andtorefilltheirspiritsinfrequentcontactwithanimalsandwildland.45.Whatdoes“nativeAmericans”refertointhepassage?A.EuropeanssettlingintheAmericas.B.PeoplebornandlivinginAmerica.C.AmericanIndians.D.AncestorsofAmericans.46.WhatinfluencesAmericansmostaccordingtothepassage?A.AgricultureofnativeAmericans.B.AncientIndianmedicines.C.NativeAmericaninventions.D.Indianlanguages.47.Theunderlinedword“inspiration”(inParagraph5)means________.A.confidence B.creativeideas C.power D.goodadvice48.WhichofthefollowingbestshowstheIndianvalues?A.AmericansshouldpreservethewaysofIndianancestors.B.NativeAmericansarestillmakingcontributionstoAmericanhistory.C.Theresourcesofferedbynatureshouldbecarefullyprotected.D.NativeAmericansknewthetruthslongbeforeAmericansdotoday.CWhenpeoplegetbadtoothaches,theyoftenhavetoeatsoft,easilychewedfood.Whenlionsgetbadtoothaches,theyeatpeople!That’stheconclusionofazoologistattheFieldMuseumofNaturalHistoryinChicagoandadentistwhoworksoncarnivores(食肉动物).Lionsdon’tnormallypreyonpeople.Everyonceinawhile,however,alionwillgoonahuman­eatingdiet.Themostfamoussuchtragedyhappenedin1898,whentwolionskilledandate135railwayworkersinKenya.Examiningthepreservedskulls(骷髅)ofthetwobigcats,zoologistBrucePattersonanddentistEllisNeiburgerfoundthatbothanimalshadbeensufferingfromseveraldentalandjawproblems.Onelionhadthreemissingteethandaloose,unsteadylowercaninethatwasprobablyuseless.Caninesarepointedteeththathuntinganimalsuseforgrippingandpiercingprey(刺穿猎物).Thetwolionsmighthavebeensobadlydisabledthattheycouldn’tbitedownforcefully,saytheresearchers.Consequently,thelionsmighthaveabandonedtheirnormal,moredifficultpreyandturnedtohumans.“Humansareeasypreys,”saidPatterson.“We’reveryslow,wedon’thearverywell,andwedon’tseeverywellinthedarkness.”TheresearchcallstheirideatheInfirmityTheory.ItwasinspiredpartlybytheworkofJimCorbett,atigerhunterinIndiainthe1930s.CorbettwasregularlycalledintohunttigersthathadbeendiningonIndianvillagers.Timeaftertime,Pattersondiscoveredthatthekillertigersweresufferingfromsomeill­healthyconditions.49.Theoriginalaimofthestudyistolookfor________.A.waysofprotectingwildanimalsB.waysoftreatingtoothachesoflionsC.whenandwherelionseatpeopleD.reasonsforsomelionseatingpeople50.Thereasonwhylionsdon’tnormallypreyonpeopleis________.A.thattheylikewildpreysbetterB.theyjusthuntforpreyatnightC.thathumansaredifficulttocatchD.notmentionedinthepassage51.JimCorbett’sstoryismentionedinthelastparagraphtoshowthat________.A.tigershavethesameeatinghabitsandpreyaslionsB.carnivoreshuntpeoplemostlyunderill­healthyconditionsC.tigerslikehurtingvillagerswhilelionslikerailwayworkersD.wildanimalsswallowhumanswhentheysufferfromtoothaches52.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe________.A.AzoologistandadentistB.WhydosomewildanimalseatpeopleC.AdiscoveryoftheskullsoflionsD.HowcanhealthinfluenceeatinghabitsD“Agoodbookforchildrenshouldsimplybeagoodbookinitsownright,”saysMollieHunter.BornandbroughtupnearEdinburgh,Molliehasdevotedhertalentstowritingprimarilyforyoungpeople.Shefirmlybelievesthatthereisandshouldalwaysbeawideraudienceforanygoodbookwhateveritsmainmarketis.InMollie’sopinionitisnecessarytomakefulluseoflanguageandsheenjoystellingastory,whichiswhateverywritershouldbedoing.“Ifyouaren’ttellingastory,you’reaverydeadwriterindeed,”shesays.Withthechieffunctionofawriterbeingtoentertain,Mollieisindeedanentertainer.“Ihavethisgreatloveofnotonlythemeaningoflanguagebutofthemusicoflanguage,”shesays.“Thislovegoesbacktoearlychildhood.I’vetoldstoriesallmylife.Ihadaschoolteacherwhousedtoaskuswhatwewouldliketobewhenwegrewupand,becausemyfamilyalwayshaddogs,andIwasverygoodathandlingthem,IsaidIwantedtoworkwithdogs,andtheteacheralwayssaid‘Nonsense,Mollie;dear,you’llbeawriter.’SofinallyIthoughtthatthiswomanmusthavesomething,sinceshewasagoodteacherandIdecidedwhenIwasninethatIwouldbeawriter.”Thischildhoodintentionisdescribedinhernovel,ASoundofChariots,whichalthoughwritteninthethirdpersonisclearlyautobiographical(自传体的)andgivesapicturebothofMollie’sambitionandherstruggletowardsitsachievement.Thoughtsofherchildhoodinevitably(不可避免地)broughtthoughtsofthetimewhenherhomewasstillavillagewithbuttercupmeadowsandstrawberryfields—sadlynowcoveredwithmodernhouses.“IwasoncetakenbacktoseeitandIfeltthatsomebodyhadlaindirtyhandsallovermychildhood.I’llnevergoback,”shesaid.“Never.”“WhenIsetoneofmybooksinScotland,”shesaid,“Icanrecallmyromanticfeelingsasachildplayinginthosefields,orwatchingthevillageblacksmithatwork.Andthat’simportant,becausechildrennowknowsomuchsoearlythatromancecan’texistforthem,asitdidforus.”53.WhatdoesMollieHunterfeelaboutthenatureofagoodbook?A.Itshouldnotaimatanarrowaudience.B.Itshouldbeattractivetoyoungreaders.C.Itshouldbebasedonoriginalideas.D.Itshouldnotincludetoomuchconversation.54.InMollieHunter’sopinion,whichofthefollowingisonesignofapoorwriter?A.Beingpoorinlifeexperience.B.Beingshortofwritingskills.C.Theweaknessofdescription.D.Theabsenceofastory.55.Incomparisonwithchildrenofearlieryears,Molliefeelsthatchildrennoware________.A.moreintelligent B.betterinformedC.lesseagertolearn D.lessinterestedinreality56.What’sthewriter’spurposeinthistext?A.ToshareherenjoymentofMollieHunter’sbooks.B.TointroduceMollieHunter’sworktoawideraudience.C.ToprovideinformationforMollieHunter’sexistingreaders.D.TodescribeMollieHunter’smostsuccessfulbooks.E“IgrewuponJackson’smusicandIstillhaveallhisstuffonmyiPod.IthinkthatMichaelJacksonwillgodowninhistoryasoneofourgreatestentertainers.Hisbrillianceasaperformancealsowaspairedwithatragicandinmanyways,sadpersonallife.”——BarackObamaMichaelJacksonwasasinger,songwriter,dancerandcelebrityiconwithavastcatalogofhitrecordsandcountlessawardstohiscredit.Beyondthat,hehadtransfixedtheworldlikefewentertainersbeforeorsince.Asasoloperformer,hehadenjoyedalevelofsuperstardompreviouslyknownonlytoElvisPresley,theBeatlesandFrankSinatra.MichaelJacksonwasunquestionablythebiggestpopstarofthe80s’,andcertainlyoneofthemostpopularrecordingartistsofalltime.MichaelJosephJacksonwasbornonAugust29,1958.ThefifthandyoungestsonofsteelworkerJoeJackson,Michaeldisplayedatalentformusicanddancefromanextremelyyoungage.Hisfatherbegantoorganizeafamilymusicalgrouparoundhisthreeeldestsonsin1962,andMichaeljoinedthemthefollowingyear,quicklyestablishinghimselfasadynamicstageperformer.DubbedtheJackson5,thegroupsignedtoMotownin1968andissuedtheirdebutsingleinOctober1969,whenMichaelwasjust11yearsold.IWantYouBack,ABC,TheLoveYouSaveandI’llBeThereallhitnumberonein1970,makingtheJackson5thefirstgroupinpophistorytohavetheirfirstfoursinglestopthecharts.Laterin1972,Jacksonhadhisfirstnumber­onesolosingle,Ben.In1977,hemetproducer/composerQuincyJonesforthefirsttime.WithJonesproducing,Jacksonrecordedhisfirstsoloalbumasanadult,OfftheWall.Releasedin1982,theQuincyJones­producedThrillerrefinedthestrengthsofOfftheWall;thedanceandrocktracksweremoredriving,thepoptunesandballadssofterandmoresoulful,andallofitwasrecognizablyMichael.TherewasnosurprisethatThrillerwasahit;whatwasasurprisewasitsstayingpower.Jackson’sduetwithMcCartney,TheGirlIsMine,wasanaturalsinglechoice,anditpeakedatnumbertwo;thenBillieJeanandtheVanHalentrackBeatItbothhitnumberone,forsevenandthreeweeksrespectively.MichaelJacksondiedfromheartdiseaseonJune25atage50.57.WhatdoesBarackObamameanbysaying“Hisbrillianceasaperformancealsowaspairedwithatragicandinmanyways,sadpersonallife”?A.MichaelJosephJacksonwasasuccessinhiscareeraswellasinlife.B.MichaelJosephJacksonwasasuccessinhiscareer.C.MichaelJosephJacksonledahappylife.D.MichaelJosephJacksongainedalotinhiscareer,buthealsosufferedalotinhislife.58.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.BarackObamalikesMichaelJackson’ssongverymuch.B.BarackObamaandMichaelJacksonaregoodfriends.C.Michaelisgoodatmusicaswellasatdance.D.MichaelJacksonhadhisfirstnumber­onesolosinglewhenhewas14yearsold59.Choosetherighttimeorderofthefollowingevents.a.BarackObama,PresidentoftheUS,assessedthewholelifeofMichaelJackson.b.ThefamilymusicalgroupsignedtoMotown.c.Michaeljoinedthefamilymusicalgroup.d.Hisfatherbegantoorganizeafamilymusicalgroup.e.Thrillerbecameahit.A.a­c­e­b­d B.d­c­b­e­a C.b­e­a­c­d D.d­e­b­c­a60.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?A.MichaelJackson’sjob.B.HowMichaelJacksonperformed.C.MichaelJackson’sgreatachievements.D.MichaelJackson’slife第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)—Hello,LiHua,haven’tseenyouforweeks.Whathaveyoubeendoing?—Ipreparedformydrivingtest.ButI’mgladI’vepassedit.—__61__.IhearBlackbookison.Wouldyouliketoseeitwithmetonight?—Well,__62__.Butit’stoonoisyandcrowdedinthecinema.So__63__.—Onthecontrary,__64__.Ienjoythepleasantfeelinginthecinemawithalotofpeoplearound.—Inmyopinion,youcanenjoymorefreedominyourhouse.Youcanchoosewhicheverchannelandprogrammeyoulike.—Maybeyouareright,but__65__.Seeyou.—Seeyou.A.I’mstillmuchmoreinterestedinmoviesB.CongratulationsC.IprefertogotothecinemaD.I’dratherwatchTVathomeE.Ican’tstandF.IwantitverymuchG.I’dliketo第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共55分)第三部分:写作(共三节,满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.Myfirst________(印象)oftheteacherwasthathewasdevotedandnowledgeabe.67.Hehasbeenseekingawell­paid________(职位)inabigcompanybutinvain.68.Thedevelopersaretryingtodisplaythe________(美丽)ofnaturewhileprotectingthenaturalresourcesinthearea.69.The________(官方的)languageofthecountryisEnglish,thoughtheirnativelanguageisabranchofaverySpeciallanguage.70.Theyarein________(准备)forthelongbitterwinter.71.Theyoungkidsstillrememberthe________(场面)wheretheymetwiththepopstarattheconcert.72.Afterhegraduatesfromschoolnextsummer,hewillfacetwo________(选择)—hecangotoauniversitytoreceivehighereducation,orreturnhometobeafarmer,justlikehisparents.73.Tosome________(程度),Ithinkhisplanisabitmoreharderforustounderstand.74.Itisimpoliteto________(打断)somebodywhentheyaretalkingordoingsomething.75.Itisthe________(风俗)inJapantotakeyourshoesoffwhenyougointosomeone’shouse.第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)SueandAnnoftenmeetatacheaperrestauranttoeat76.________andtalkingaboutlifeandschoolaftertheirmorning77.________class.Sometimes,insteadoftalking,theyplaya78.________gamethattheycallit“peoplewatching”.Theystartthe79.________gameinobservingandlisteningtopeoplearound80.________themcarefullyandmakeguessesabouttheirlivesas81.________ages,jobs,likes,dislikesandsoon.Ofcourse,82.________theyneverreallyknewwhethertheyarerightorwrong.83.________Thereforetheyusuallyhavegoodreasonsforthinking84.________thatwhattheyare.“Thegameisfun,”theyoftensay.85.________第三节书面表达(满分30分)据报道,“开心农场(HappyFarm)”被评为2009年最受用户欢迎的网络游戏。在一个属于你的农场里,你可以种植各种蔬菜、瓜果,可以饲养家畜和宠物,还可以和朋友一起当农场主,浇水、杀虫、除草、收获,其乐融融。有时,你可以帮助朋友种草、浇水,还可以采摘别人的果子。请你结合以上素材写一篇100词左右的英语短文,分析“开心农场”受网友欢迎的原因,并发帖到某网站的论坛。阶段评估(二)答案卷第一部分1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B6.Crank把……分等级;属于某等级。句意为:查尔斯·狄更斯被列为英国最伟大的小说家之一。7.D句意为:这个公司的破产是多年经营不善的结果。result“结果”,是广泛用语。effect效果,作用;damage毁坏;fault错误,过错,均不符合句意。8.Bwouldrather作“宁可,宁愿”讲,后面接从句时,用虚拟语气。此题表示与将来事实相反,故从句中用过去式。句意为:我宁可她不跟我们去。9.D从后面的also可知前句用morethan“不仅仅”。句意为:我们的目的不仅仅是上大学,而且还是为了获取知识。10.D第一个空为一个定语从句,从句中缺少状语,故用when或onwhich。第二个空可以看做是一个非限制性定语从句,可填上which作forget的宾语;也可填上一个同位语aday,aday后面是一个定语从句,用which或that引导作forget的宾语,由于作宾语,所以还可把which或that省略。11.B考查冠词用法。句意为:中国可以从2008年的金融风暴中学到什么已成为我们的一个热门话题。“2008年金融风暴”为特指概念,用定冠词the;“一个热门话题”表示泛指,用不定冠词a。12.B句意为:他说他真的经不起再等一天,因为他很忙。can’taffordtodo经不起去做,waste和spend用于构成sb.waste/spendsometime/money(in)doingsth./onsth.句式;cost用于构成sth.costsb.sometime/money句式。13.CIthink是插入语,one作同位语,被that引导的定语从句修饰。如把we’ll前面的that去掉,可选A,which引导非限制性定语从句。14.Bdisturb搅扰,指干扰正常状态的进行。这里指机器的声响搅扰了我的睡眠。interrupt打断,中断,不合题意。15.C句意为:医生所说的关于我的病的情况使我下决心戒了烟。determine在这里为“使……下决心”。16.C考查with复合结构。seat表示“使就坐”,宾语是人,所以theaudience与seat之间是被动关系,因此用过去分词。17.A句意为:公司奖励他一个金杯,以承认他为公司发展所作出的创造性成就。此句中award作动词用,表示“授予,奖励”。18.B句意为:虽然他对这一领域所做出的大量工作知之甚少,可他却在很多其他见多识广的实验者失败的地方成功了。where引导的是地点状语从句。succeed是不及物动词,后不跟宾语从句,而且从句是完整的句子,因此其余选项错误。19.A考查被动语态。句意为:人们一致同意国家的南部地区需要新兴工业。it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句,与agree之间是被动关系,主语从句中缺少谓语。本句相当于“Peoplegenerallyagreethatnewindustriesareneededforthesouthernpartofthecountry.”。第二空应在从句中作谓语,表示被动。20.B21.C北川县是2008年汶川大地震中受灾最严重的地方之一,damagedareas“受灾区”。injured表示“(身体)受伤的,有伤的”;abandoned表示“被离弃的,堕落的”;hurt表示“受伤的”,都不符合语境。22.B语境表示“除了从一座小房子里传出的音乐声之外”,所以用exceptthat除……之外。incase表示“万一……”;nowthat表示“既然……”;asif表示“似乎……”,都不符合语境。23.D这不是一座普通的房子,而是一家社区KTV。not...but...不是……而是……。24.D从文章最后一段最后一句中的“healtheirsouls”可知应选D项。healone’ssoul表示“医治……的心灵”。25.A根据语意,唱歌成了人们漫长、艰难的疗伤过程(process)的一部分。26.B开业那天,房间里到处都是人,很多人坚持(insiston)要唱一整晚。用bepacked表示“填满,充满”。becovered被覆盖;besurrounded被包围;beblocked被堵塞,都不符合语境。27.Dgiveup放弃;callon拜访;takeup从事,占据,都不符合语境。28.A从该KTV在九月底开业及开头“ItwasacoldJanuarynight”可知,这里是说“在这个KTV开业后的四个多月里,它吸引了几乎所有的当地人和住在附近的临时(temporary)避难所的人”。29.Aattract表示“吸引”;impress表示“给……留下印象”;satisfy表示“满足……”;please表示“令……愉悦”,都不符合语境。30.Dgrand表示“宏大的”;permanent表示“永久的”;steady表示“稳定的”,而temporary表示“临时的”符合语境。31.B很多人唱到他们最喜欢的歌时,都情不自禁地大哭(cry)起来。can’thelpdoingsth.表示“情不自禁地做某事”。shake表示“摇晃,发抖”;move表示“感动,移动”;shout表示“大喊,大叫”,都不符合语境。32.CXiang(项)可能不知道他们的名字,但他能体会到他们的痛苦。sharetheirgriefandrelief表示“他分担着他们的悲痛,也感受到了他们这种痛苦的缓解”。33.C从上下文可知,这个女子整晚都保持沉默(staysilent),一句话也不说。34.D从上文及下一段内容可知,这位女子当时处于极度悲痛之中,唱BeYourLover这首歌时,她泪流满面。此处用了夸张的手法,也只有bebathedintears(泪流满面)才能够体现这位女子的悲伤。35.B该女子失去了心爱的丈夫,陷入绝望(indespair)。introuble表示“处于困境中”;invain表示“徒劳”;inpain表示“处于痛苦之中”,都不符合语境。36.C那女子经常来这家KTV,每次都唱同一首歌,每次(everytime)都哭。37.B

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