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九年级(下)仁爱英语词块运用实例集Unit5ChinaandtheworldTopic1ChinaattractsmillionsoftouristsfromallovertheworldThefriendshipbetweengentlemenislikeacupoftea君子之交淡如水姓名:班级:座号:一、翻译下列词块。(15分)1.许多,大量2.位于3.因…而著名4.中华文化的发源地5.详细地6.奇松7.故宫8.皇帝权力的象征9.真龙天子10.中华民族的象征11.世界上最伟大的奇迹之一12.从..延伸至13.带进..14.茶叶的故乡15.当作二、根据句子意思,用恰当的单词或词块填空.(15分,每格分)toChinaisabookwhichintroduceChina.(详细地)ChangjiangRiverandtheHuangheRiverarethe3.MountHuangliesinAnhuiProvince,itisamountainwithlotsof4.YellowwasaimperialpowerinancientChina.(象征)ancientChina,emperorsthoughtheythemselveswereandthesonsofheaven.(真龙天子)dragonplaysaninChinesefestivals.(重要作用)GreatWallofChinaisoneoftheoftheworld.(最伟大的奇迹之一)GreatWallShanhaiguanintheeasttoJiayuguaninthewest.(从..延伸)firstemperor,QinShihuang,allthesesmallerwallstomaketheGreatWall.(连接起来)issaidthathewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnota.(好汉)GreatWallisatreasureofChinesecivilizationanditisasymboloftheChinesenation.(当作)Englishword,”tea”,soundsthepronunciationofitinXiamen,thepastcenturies,Chinesepeoplehavedevelopedtheiruniqueteaculture,includingteaplanting,tea-leafpicking,teamakingand.(喝茶)WestLakeZhejiangProvince.(位于)thethreemajordrinks---tea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkbytheofpeopleintheworld.(最多人)三、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)()1.—Chinaisagreatcountrywith5,000yearshistory. —Yes,it’sthreeyearsIwenttoChinalasttime.Iwanttogothereagain. ;since ;since ;until ()thatlivedinthemountainsdidn’thavewellsinthepast,sotheyhadto______waterfromastreamfaraway. ()visitedJokhangTemple ,interested ,interestC.interesting,interest()isthemostinterestingbook______Ihaveeverread. ()5.—Chinahasmanyfamousmountains,suchMountHua,MountHengandMount—Yes,andmostoftheminthewesternpartofChina. ;lie ;live ;stand ()which______itsbeautifulscenerymakesmereallyexcited. knownas as famousfor ()7.—Canyouintroducetheschoolboyusall? —OK.Heprefersdrawingandalwayslosesinit. ;;;()youngladyisinterviewingLinZhixuanabouttheprogram“Iamasinger”isfrom21stcenturyTalentNet. ()weatherhereissopleasantthatvisitorswillcomeherefortheirholidaysinwinter. numberof greatnumberof greatnumberof ()10.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheWestLake?—It’sworth visit 四.情景交际。根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。(5分)A:Hi,Kate!Howwasyourholidaylastweek?B:1A:Wheredidyougo?B:IwenttoKunmingwithmyparents.A:Oh,doyoumeantheplace2B:Yes,itisreallywonderful!A:Howlongdidyoustaythere?B:3A:Haveyouvisitedotherplaces?B:4A:Lunan?Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B:5Youcangoandhaveavisit.A:IwillifIhavetime.A.Westayedthereforfivedays.alsowenttoLunanthen.’sreallyworthvisiting.,itwasgreat!isknownastheSpring1.2.3.4.5.五.完形填空。(10分)TheGreatWallinChinaisknowntopeopleallovertheworld.It1theTen-Thousand-LiGreatWallinChinese.DoyouknowthefamousChinesesaying“HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnota2man.”?byside(并排)alongthetop.Itwasvery6tobuildsuchagreatwallwithoutourmodern() calling called () () longest () () walk() () done ()on workon on () C.died() of millionof 六.阅读理解。(10分)(A)Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination(组合体)ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohorns(角)andalongmoustache(胡子).Withfantasticpowers,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants(传人)ofthedragon”.InChinese,“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone'schildwillbecomeadragon,”whichmeanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.Therearesomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,DengXiaoping,thefamousbusinessmanLiJiachengandthemoviestarZhaoWei.Theyareallverysuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead–RaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ItwastheyearoftheDragontwoyearsago.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragon”,itis
necessaryforustoknowtheviewsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.()1.WhatdoestheChinesedragonsymbolize? A.Acombinationofmanyanimals.
B.Chinesesayingsandidioms.C.Strengthandgoodluck.()2.Inthepassage,theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon.”meansinChinese. A.
龙马精神 B.龙飞凤舞 C.
望子成龙 ()3.WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?
Hemaybe. A.creative,confident,braveandpowerful B.creative,confident,braveandquick-tempered C.lovely,confident,braveandquick-tempered()4.WhichofthefollowingyearsistheYearoftheDragon? A.1988. B.1998.
C.2008.
()5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE? A.Dragonsarerealanimals. B.TherearemanyChinesesayingsandidiomsaboutdragons. C.PeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.(B)Hawaiiisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.Everyyearwatersports,especiallysurfingandwaterskiing
attract
touriststotheisland.
Hawaiihasbeenamagicalnametopeoplewholiketotravel
for
manyyears.Peopleon
bothsidesofthe
PacificOcean(太平洋),inJapanandinAmerica,dreamof
seeing
thesebeautifulislandsinthemiddleofthe
ocean.Inthetropicallands,thesundropslikeaballofgoldenfireintothesea,anditdropsso
quicklythatyoucanalmostseeitmove.Thesunleavesbehindaglowthatlightstheskyinthequiet
water.
Peopleoftenhaveaquiet,enjoyabletimewalkingalongthewater.Thissceneryhereisnotverydifferentfrom
theexcitingbeautythatgreetedthefirsttouriststotheseislandscenturiesago.Theycameincanoesnotmuchbigger
thansmallboats.
Theyfoundthebeautifulwhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtrees,buttherewerenograndhotelslike
theone
weseetoday.ThefirstpeoplecametoHawaiinearly
two
thousandyearsago,butskyscraperhotelswereonlybuiltinthelast25years.NowplanesmakeitpossibletoflytoHawaiiforaweekendfromTokyoorSanFrancesco.
Nomatterwhere
peoplecomefrom,theyreallywanttoseetheearliestbeautyofHawaii.Theywanttoseethelovelybeachesandthemountainswhicharealmosthiddenbythetallhotels.阅读以上短文,回答问题:’sHawaiifamousfor?doesthesundroplikeinthetropicallands?didthefirstpeoplecometoHawaii?4.Whenwereskyscraperhotelsbuilt?5.把划线部分翻译成中文。七、阅读下面短文,根据汉语或首字母提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写完整、正确。10分(每格1分)Thehomeoftea,whichhasmorethan4000yearsofhistory,isChina.PeoplethroughoutC1drinkteadaily.Ofthethreemajordrinks—tea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkbythel2numberofpeopleintheworld.TeafromChina,alongwith3(丝绸)andporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexportsincethen.Theworldfor“tea”indifferentlanguagescamefromthe4[ˌtʃaɪˈni:z]character,”cha”.TheEnglishword,”tea”,soundssimilart5thepronunciationofitinXiamen,FujianProvince.TheRussianscallit“cha’I”,whichsoundslike“chaye”(tealeaves)asitispronouncedinnorthernChina.TheJapanesecharacterfor“tea”is6TealeavesareproducedmainlyinthesouthofChinabecauseofthe7[maɪld]climateandrichsoilthere.Longjing,pu’er,WulongandTieguanyinareallfamous8(茶).They’reproducedintheprovincesofZhejiang,YunnanandFujian.Overthepastcenturies,Chinesepeoplehavedevelopedtheiruniquetea9(文化),includingteaplanting,tea-leafpicking,teamakingandtead10.Teaisalsoapopulartopicindances,songspoemsandnovels.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.八、看图写句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请根据每题所提供的图片和提示词(要求全部用上),写一个与图片情景相符的句子。1.MountHuang,liein,Anhui,powerfulanimals,guardthewholenation,persons,thesonsofHeavenGreatWall,awall,about8800kmlongleaves,produce,inthesouthofChina,becauseof九.根据短文内容,将所给地名填入文中适当的位置。(5分)WelcometoBeijing,everyone!Nowwearestandingin1,whichisthemostfamoussquareinourcountry.Ontheleft,therearetwomuseums—theMuseumofChineseHistoryandwe’llgettoitinafewminutes.A.theMuseumofB.theForbiddenCityC.Chang’anStreetD.theGreatHallofthepeopleE.Tian’anmenSquare1.2.3.4.5.Unit5ChinaandtheworldTopic1Chinaattractsmillionsoftouristsfromallovertheworld参考答案:一、翻译下列词块。(15分)1.agreatnumberofin3.befamousfor4.thebirthplaceofChineseculturedetailpinetrees7.thePalacedragonandthesonofheavensymboloftheChinesenation11.oneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld12.stretchfrom…to….into14.thehomeoftea15.regardas二、根据句子意思,用恰当的单词或词块填空.(15分,每格分)1.indetail2.birthplacesof3.strangepine4.symbolof5.realdragons6.importantpart7.greatestwonders8.stretchesfrom9.joinedtogether10.trueman11.regardedas12.similarto13.teadrinking14.liesin15.largestnumber三.选择题空。(10分)of表示所属关系,意为“……的”,句型It’s+时间段+since从句。故选B。bring带来;fetch去取来;take拿走;give给予。语境是“去取水”。故选B。interested感兴趣的;interesting有趣的;placeofinterest名胜古迹。故选C。考查定语从句的关系代词which和that的区别。当先行词用形容词最高级修饰时,通常用that引导定语从句。故选C。……表示“因为……而出名”要用beknownfor和befamousfor。regardas和consideras都意为“看作,认为”;beknownas主语通常为人,意为“作为……而出名”。故选C。introduce…to…意为“介绍……给……”,loseoneselfin…意为“沉浸于……”。故选C。考查定语从句引导词,先行词Theyounglady指人。定语从句中缺主语。thenumberof意为“……的数量”,anumberof意为“许多”。语境是“许多游客”,故选B。beworthdoingsth.意为“值得做某事”。故选B。四.情景交际。根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。(
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