新概念英语课件NCE2-Lesson03（共29张）

Lesson3

Pleasesendmeacard.

请给我寄一张明信片Newwordsandexpression

★

send/send/v.寄，送1.send–sent–sent寄一封信/卡片/电子邮sendaletter/card/e-mailsendsbsth=sendsthtosb送/寄给某物给某人她寄给我一张圣诞卡片。ShesentmeaChristmascard.=ShesentaChristmascardtome.3.

sendsbtosw.送某人去某地

apostoffice

邮局

apostcardInforeigncountries,visitorswillsendpostcardstotheirfriendswhentheytravel.

各种卡片的英文说法birthdaycard生日卡Christmascard圣诞卡New-Yearcard新年卡Identitycard身份证

(=IDcard)studentcard学生证creditcard信用卡★

spoil/spɔɪl/v.索然无味，损坏spoil-spoilt/spoiled-spoilt/spoiledv.损坏，破坏（主要指精神上）

他的到来破坏了我的假期。

Hisarrivalspoiltmyholiday.3.v.宠坏，溺爱他的父母很溺爱他的男孩。Hisparentsspoilttheboy.这条小狗被宠坏了,

每天到处小便.piss★

museumn.博物馆PalaceMuseum故宫★

publicadj公共的反义词

private公立学校公共场所

publicschoolpublicplace3.inpublic公开的Didyourfathersmokeinpublic?★friendlyadj友好的以-ly结尾却是形容词。这样的词还有，lovelyadj可爱的★

waitern.服务员，招待员waitress

n.女服务员★

lendv.借给lend–lent–lent借出lendsbsth/lendsthtosb你能借给我你的汽车吗？Canyoulendmeyourcar?=Canyoulendyourcartome?2.

borrow借入borrowsthfromsb/borrowsbsth他刚刚借了汤姆100元。

Heborrowed100yuanfromTomjustnow.

★

decisionn.决定1.

makeadecisiontodosth.下决心做某事我下决心要好好学习。

Imakeadecisiontostudyhard.2.decidev.决定

decidetodosth.决定做某事我决定要学习游泳。

Idecidetolearnswimming.★

wholeadj整个的一整天

thewholeday

一旦加名词时，前面一定要加the

=allday(all前不加the)★

singleadj.唯一的，单一的反义词：doubleadj两倍的，双重的

Q：1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?

2.Howmanycardsdidhebuy?

3.Wheredidhego?Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.

spoilone’sholidays损坏了某人的假期

Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.Ivisitedmuseumsand

satinpublicgardens。

went

go–went–gone走，去…

gotoItaly

去意大利sat

sit–sat–sat

坐在

sitinpublicgardens.在花园坐坐

AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.

taught

teach–taught–taught教

teachsbsth.教某人某事…

他教我们英语。

HeteachesusEnglish.

afew与few的区别

afew+可属名词复数，表“一些”，肯定

一些单词/书/铅笔

afewwords/books/pencils

few+可属名词复数表“几乎没有”,否定他在这里几乎没朋友Hehasfewfriendshere.

AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.

afew与alittle的区别

alittle+不可属名词复数，表“一些”，肯定

一些牛奶/水/桔汁

little+可属名词复数表“几乎没有”,否定杯子里几乎没有水了。

Thereislittlewaterintheglass.

[考考你]

1.Myfatherhasmanybooks,buthehas_____Englishbooks.

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afewAnswer

2.Thetwinscanspeakonly___French.

A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittleAnswer

CCThenhelentmeabook.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.

lent原形及用法read–read–read读

do-did–done做

understand–understood–understood理解，明白EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.

thought

think–thought–thought

想，认为

thinkabout思考，考虑=thinkof

thinkof想起

thinkover仔细考虑，思考sendsendsthtosb=sendsbshtOnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-sevencards.

on用于具体的某一天的前面

made

make–made–made

制作

makeabigdecision

做了一个大决定got

get–got–got

getup起床他的反义词是：

gotobed去睡觉4.boughtbuy–bought–bought买

Ispent

thewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteasinglecard!spend–spent–spent花费，消费

sbspendsometime(in)doingsth

花费某人多长时间去做某事=

=Ittakssbsometimetodosth

我花费了两个小时时间玩电脑游戏。

Ispendtwohoursinplayingcomputergames.=Ittakesmetwohourstoplaycomputergames.2.write–wrote–written

写

writeout写出writedown写下，记下

summerywriting摘要写作

1.Postcardsalwaysspoilthewinter’sholiday.2.HespenthisholidaysinItalylastsummer.3.Hethoughtaboutpostcardseveryday.4.Hedidn’tsendanycardstohisfriends.5.Hebought37cardsonthelastday.6.Hestayedinhisroomallday.7.Hedidn’twriteanycards.ExercisesonP.221.Hepaidsomemoneytotheshopkeeper.2.Hehandedtheprizetome.3.Thewaiterbroughtthemanabottleofbeer.4.Hesoldmeallhisbooks.5.Theshopassistantfoundmesomecurtainmaterial.6.Hedidabigfavourforme.7.Sheshowedhernewhattoherhusband.8.Shepromisedthefinderareward.9.Hegavesomeadvicetohisson.10.Hisuncleleftsomemoneyto/forhim.11.HeisteachingusEnglish.12.Iboughtyouthisbunchofflowers.13.Bringmetha