人教版八年级上册Unit6 Im going导学案全套

[名校]人教版八年级上册Unit6Imgoing导学案Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceSectionA集中识词【学习目标】：1，掌握重点单词的用法2，掌握重点句型：--Whatdoyouwanttodowhenyougrowup?--Iwanttobe…【学习重点】：begoingto结构表示将来的打算【课前预习】：看单词表，完成P41-P43词汇：（每个两遍）1.医生2.工程师3.小提琴手4.飞行员5.钢琴家6.科学家7.计算机管理员8.厨师9.驾驶员10.学院，大学，高等专科11教育12.药，医学13.大学（综合性），高等学府14.伦敦15.邮寄，发送16.文章，论文17.长大成长18.确信；对…有把握19.确保，查明【知识点探究】1.growv.生长；种植。其过去式为Eg.(1)MrsBrown_____(种植了)lotsofvegetablesinhergarden.2.

growup意思为____________,(2)She（生长在）Baoding.2.sendv.派；送。过去式_______:send…to…意为“把……送到；把……派到”；作“寄出”讲时其反义词是个get/receive“收到”。Eg,a我要写些文章寄到报纸杂志上去发表。Iamgoingtowritearticlesand_____them______magazinesandnewspapers.b.Hesenthisthreesonstothesameschool.中文：c.谁送你来这的？Who_____youhere?3.cookn.,v.;cooker固定搭配“做饭”dosome1）Mybrotheris.“我哥哥是个厨师”2）Mymotheroftenforme.“我妈经常给我做饭”3)Ilikethesebeautiful“我喜欢这些厨具”4)一位厨师正在用厨具煮米饭。Aissomericewithnow.4.medicine药，医学，为不可数名词，–adj.医学的；“吃药”---通常用take,不用eat，takesomemedicine“吃药”1）我将在大学学习医学,.Iamgoingtostudyata.2）请在饭前吃药。Pleasebeforemeals.5.university一所综合性大学；college“学院；大学”通常指“专科学校”university，通常指由多个学院组成的综合性大学。我有两个哥哥。一个在北京大学学习，另一个在一所外国语学院学习。Ihavetwobrother.OnestudiesinPeking,theotherstudiesinaofforeignlanguages.【自学效果检测】I.根据首字母或汉语提示过错成句子1.WhenIgothome,mymotherwasc_________inthekitchen.2.Tom'smotherisad__________.Sheworksinahospital.3.Mike'sfatherisan___________(工程师).4.Helikesplayingtheviolin,andheisav_____________5.Takethem______________threetimesaday.6.Ifyoustudyhard,youcangotoanu____________.7.Canyouwritesome__________(文章)forthemagazine?II．单项选择。()1.I’mgoingtotake_______lessonseveryday.A.actB.sctionC.actingD.actor()2.Heisgoingto________ateacher.A.asB.doC.actD.be()3.Areyou_________actor?A.aB.anC.theD./()4．—_____areyougoingtodo？—I'mgoingtoflyakite．A．WhereB．WhatC．HowD．Why()5.Heoftenpracticesbasketball.A.playB.playingC.playsD.toplay()6.Areyougoingtobepilotorengineerwhenyougrowup?A.a/aB.a/anC.an/aD.an/an()7.Anmusttakelessons.A.actor/actorB.actor/actingC.acting/actorD.acting/act()8.Lucy,whatisyourbrothergoingtobe____hegrowsup?A.whatB.whereC.howD.when()9.一__________avolunteerisgreat.–––Ithinkso.Someofuswant__________volunteersfortheLondonOlympics.A.Being,beingB.Tobe,beingC.Being,tobeD.Tobe,tobe()10.(2012•邵阳中考)Ispentalotoftime________________Englishlastweekend.A.topracticespeakingB.practicingtospeakC.practicingspeaking()11.Asa______,Ishouldtrymybesttopractice______________.A.cooker,cookB.cook,cookC.cooking,cookingD.cook,cooking()12.Mymothertoldmeto_____________themedicinethreetimesaday.A.takeB.eatC.haveD.drink()13.Iwashappy.Hesentabook________formybirthday.A.inB.atC.forD.to()14.Afterhighschool,mydaughterisgoingto__________nextyear.A.homeB.collegeC.schoolD.house()15.Therearesomeboysontheplayground（操场）.They_______________football.They_____________afootballmatch(比赛)nextSaturday.A.play,haveB.areplaying,aregoingtoplayC.play,arehavingDareplaying,haveIII.根据汉语提示完成句子。1.FeiJunlongandNieHaishengaregreat(飞行员).2.Hiscousinisgoingtobeacomputer(program).3.Tomwantstodosome(cook)forhisfather.4.Heisa(drive).5.Hisdreamistobeafamous(violin)oneday.6.Iwant______(be)ateacherinthefuture.7.Helenisgoodat______________(sing)Englishsongs.IV．选词填空。<grow,engineer,pilot,act,somewhere>1.Ileft(忘记)myraincoat.ButIcan’tremember.2.Asa,hemusttakeflyinglessonsmuch.3.Hisbrotherisan.Heknowsalot.4.Thetreesneartheriververyquicklythisyear.5.Anactorshouldtakelessonsoften.Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience第2课时单元语法—一般将来时【学习目标】：1，掌握begoingto+动词原形用法2.初步了解一般将来时will+动词原形用法【学习重点】：begoingto结构表示将来的打算※※※【课前巩固】背写下列职业名称单词1.医生2.工程师3.小提琴手4.飞行员5.钢琴家6.科学家7.计算机编程员8.厨师9.驾驶员10.老师11.学生12.作家13.警察14.清洁工15.农民16.工人17.记者，报道者18.演员19.赛车手20.歌手※※※【语法探究】I．一般将来时：（参看P116）1概念:表示__________某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内_________的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词_________（第一人称），__________（第二、三人称）,或begoingto+________构成。美国英语则不管什么人称，一律用will。2．一般将来时的形式will常简略为'll，并与主语连写在一起，如：I'll，he'll，it'll，we'll，you'll，they'll。他们的完全形式为

_______________________________________________________________3．一般将来时的时间状语，如：__________（明天），__________（下周），__________（将来）等。4.begoingto句型表示_______________________。be是_____动词，随着主语的人称和数的变化而变，包括_______。如：I________________swimtomorrow．译：

_________________________________________They______________________haveanylessonsnextweek．译

________________________________Tom__________________sendthebooktohisfriend.译

______________________________________5.句型转换:按要求改写下列句子①Thisboyisgoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow.(一般问句，并做肯定否定回答)__________________________________________?Yes,___________./No,__________________.②Myparentsaregoingtowatchtalkshowsthisevening.（变成否定句）_______________________________________________________________③Yoursisterisgoingtobeanengineer.（划线提问）

_________________________________________规律总结：否定句在_____________________，一般疑问句

_____________________________6.Therebe句型的将来时为：Thereis/aregoingtobe或Therewillbe①TheregoingtoanimportantmeetingnextFriday.下周五将有一个重要的会议。②There_______goingto______anactionmoviethisevening.今晚将有一部动作电影。7．有些动词go，come，start，move，leave，arrive，stay等这些表示位置转移，可用现在进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作。例如：1）They_____________forBeijing.他们要去北京。2）I.我就来。8.探究begoingto与will(1)begoingto与will都可以用来表示意图，有时两者可以互相替换。如：Iamgoingto(或will)playfootballthisafternoon．今天下午我将踢足球。(2)如果事先经过考虑做某事，就得用______________表示，不用will。如：Tomlikescomputergames.Heisgoingtobuyanewonethisyear.(3)begoingto和will也可用于表示预测，_____________表示根据目前迹象，事情非常有可能发生；____________则表示说话者认为或相信会发生某事。如：Lookatthoseclouds！It'sgoingtorain．瞧那些云吧，快下雨了。Ithinkitwillrain．我认为会下雨。※※※【自学效果检测】I.单项选择.()1.There______atalkshowonCCTV-4atninethismorning.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.ishaving()2.MaryandLily_goingtovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow.A.isB.amC.areD.be()3.Fredtellsmethat_______aconcert(音乐会)tomorrownight.A.isthereB.thereisgoingtobeC.thereisgoingtohaveD.willtherebe()4．—______areyougoingtodo？—I'mgoingtoflyakite．A．WhereB．WhatC．HowD．Why()5.MissMendoza_______forNewYorktomorrow．A．willleaveB．isgoingtoC．isleaving()6．LinTaowithLingHai____aswimtomorrow．A.aregoingtohasB．isgoingtohaveC．arehavingD．aregoingtohave()7．He’sgoingtoanengineerwhenheup.A.do/growB.do/growsC.be/grows()8．.---isJamesgoingtomove?---HeisgoingtomovetoTaiwan.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Where()9.---IsitSaturdaytomorrow?---Yes,I___somewashingathome.A.doB.doesC.amdoingD.did()10．Whatareyougoing_____whenyougrowup?A.beB.tobeC.do()11.He’sgoing.A.takedancinglessonsB.takingdancelessonsC.totakedancinglessonsD.takedancelessons()12.MissLiyourEnglishteachernextterm?A.Are;goingtoB.Is;goingtobeC.Is;goingtoD.Are;/()13.Sheisgoingto________anewtownnext.A.liveB.movetoC.stayingD.study()14.It_________rainintwohours.A.isgoingB.shallC.willD.is()15.I_______giveyouarightanswertomorrow．A．amgoingtoB．willC．wouldII.用动词的适当形式填空1.I________________________________(have)ameetingintheafternoon.2.He_______________________________(gohiking)onhisfieldtripnextSunday.3.They_________________________________(watch)afootballmatchtomorrowafternoon.4.LinTao____________________________________________(study)JapanesenextMarch.5.__________you_________________________(have)adinnertogetherthisevening?6.__________HanMei__________(do)herhomeworkwiththetwins?7.________WangFengwithhermother_________(sing)anEnglishsonginthecomingparty?8.Where__________they__________(buy)somefruitlastmonth?9.When__________thechildren__________(do)attheschoolgateatthemoment?10.What__________you____________________________(do)nextFriday?11．Ilike________(cook)formyfamily.LastSundayI_________(cook)fish.ThiseveningI____________(cook)chickenforthem.12.Mymotheroften____________(grow)vegetablesinthegarden.Nowshe___________(grow).13.Everymonththegirl_________(send)herparentsaletter.She__________(send)onethisFriday.14.Theboy____________(take)themedicinethreetimesaday.He____________(take)inanhour.15.Ihaveabrother.He___________(study)inHuiyuan.Nextmonthhe_________(study)inPekingUniversity.III.句型转换1.Lucyisgoingtobeanengineer.(提问)isLucygoingtobe?2.ChengHanisgoingtomovetoNewYork.(提问)ChengHangoingtomove?3.ChengJianisgoingtobeanactor.(变否定)ChengJiangoingtobeanactor.4.Tomisgoingtoplaycomputergames.(提问)goingto?5.Mikewillgoshoppingwithhismother.(同义句)Mikewithhismother.Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience第3课时【学习目标】1掌握6单元SectionA重点单词的用法以及相关拓展。2运用一般将来时进行情景交际。【学习重点】：运用一般将来讨论并确定自己的人生梦想。【课前预习】：请认真阅读P41-P43，翻译下列短语。1.计算机编程员_________2.参加表演课_____________3.学习计算机科学___________4.练习篮球__________________5.真的刻苦学习数学______6.擅长写故事_______7.一直（继续）写故事___8.尽你最大努力__9.去烹饪学校______________10.把它们寄给杂志和报纸※※※【对话探究】认真阅读2d对话，完成下列各题。1.Kenisn’tgoodatwritingstories.判断正误。()2WhatdoesKenwanttobe?3.HowisKengoingtobecomeawriter?4.Andy’sparentswanthertobeadoctor.对本句的任意部分提问，变成特殊疑问句。5.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.(翻译)※※※【对话训练】仿照P43<GrammarFocus>--语法聚焦，根据自己的实际，编写对话。A:--Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:--Iwanttobe.A:--How?B:---___________________________________.A:--Where?B:---___________________________________.A:--When?B:---___________________________________.【知识点探究】:I.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?翻译：1.grow

v.生长；种植。其过去式为Eg.(1)MrsBrown_____(种植了)lotsofvegetablesinhergarden.2.

growup意思为____________,(2)She（生长在）Baoding.3.

wanttobe…意为：______________.(3)Jimwants________________(想要成为)anactorwhenhe____________________.（长大）4.

想要某人做(不做)某事：

___________________________(4)Mymother________me____________________(想让我不打)basketballbeforeIfinishmyhomework.II.I’mgoingtokeeponwritingstories.翻译：1.keepondoingsth“继续做某事”表示经过一段时间的间隙后“继续做同一件事”。Eg:(1)They______________________________(持续跑步)everyday.2.keepdoingsth表示“继续（不间断）地做某事”指无停顿或停顿较短。(2)Hekept______(一直坐)therefor__________（半个小时）withoutmoving.。3.keepsbdoingsth

“使某人持续做某事”(3)OurChineseteacherkept(我们)(读书)booksbyourselvesthewholeclass.4.

keepsth/sb+adj.

“使某人或某物处于某种状态”(4)Eatingfruitandvegetablesisgoodto_______________________.(使我们保持健康)III.I’mnotsureaboutit.翻译：1..besureabout/of意思是，表示对客观事物有肯定的认识或判断，主语必须是人。Eg(1)I’m(有把握)theEnglishtest.(2)Mylittlebrothersure（没有把握）himself.2

besuretodosth“一定/肯定做某事”主语不一定是人。(3)Hedotheworkwell.（一定）(4)Hisworktosucceed.（必定）【自学效果检测】Ⅰ.单项填空()1.IfIwanttobeasinger,Imusttake_____lessonsfirst.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sings()2.Heisgoingto________ateacherwhenhefinishescollege.A.asB.doC.actD.be()3.Areyou_________actoror_____engineer?A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an()4.—_____areyougoingtostart？—Aftercollege．A．WhereB．WhatC．HowD．When()5.Heoftenpracticesbasketball.A.playB.playingC.playsD.toplay()6.Maryissure_______winthecompetition.A.forB.atC.ofD.to()7.Alltheworkerskeep_______althoughtheyaretired.A.workB.workingC.worksD.towork()8.Thelittleboywantshisfather______somestrawberriesinhisgarden.A.growingB.growsC.grewD.togrow()9.---_______areyougoingtodothat?---Studymathhard.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Who()10.Iknowthat’swhyyouaregood_______tellingstories.A.withB.forC.atD.toII.根据汉语意思或词的正确形式完成句子。1.I'mgoingtobeasingerwhenI________________(长大).2._______you___________________thetest?（对…有把握）3.I'll__________aletter_____________you.（给…寄…）4.Mycousinisgoingtobe________________whenhegrowsup.(一个工程师)5.Thestudentkepton________(talk)untiltheteachercameintotheclassroom.6.Iamnotsure________(do)wellinthework.7.UncleWangisaracecar_________(drive).Heloveshisjobverymuch.8.Doyouwant__________(be)acomputerprogrammer?9.Ifyouwanttobeanactor,youhavetotake__________(act)lessons.10.ChengHanisgoing___________(move)toShanghaiwhenhefinisheshisstudies.III.完形填空TheBrownsaretheSmiths’neighbors.MrBrown’snameisJohn.Butwhenhisneighborstalkabouthim,they1him”MrGoing-to-do”.Doyouknowwhy?MrBrownalwayssayshe2dosomething,buthe3doesit.EverySaturdayMrBrown4totheSmiths’backdoorandtalkstoMrSmith.Healwayssayshe5dosomething,“I’mgoingtocleanmyhousetoday”hesays,6“I’mgoingtowashmycartomorrow,”or“Thesetreesinfrontofmyhousearetoobig,soI’mgoingto7themdownnextweek.”MrSmithusuallysays,“8,John?”Heknowshisneighborisnotgoingtocleanhishouse,orwashhiscar,orcutdownanytrees.Thenhesays,“Well,excuseme,John.I’mgoingtodosomeworkinthehouse.”Andhe9.MrandMrsSmithoftentalkstotheironlychildDick,“Areyougoingtodosomething?Thendoit.Don’tbe10MrGoing-to-do”.()1.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.call()2.A.begoingtoB.isgoingtoC.amgoingtoD.aregoingto()3.A.usuallyB.neverC.oftenD.sometimes()4.A.isgoingB.getC.goesD.comeson()5.A.wantsB.likesC.isgoingtoD.wouldlike()6.A.orB.andC.butD.so()7.A.pullB.pushC.cutD.sit()8.A.YesB.SureC.DoyouD.Areyou()9.A.comesB.doesC.runsD.walks()10.A./B.thatC.anotherD.asUnit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience第4课时SectionB集中识词【学习目标】：1，掌握重点单词的用法2，掌握重点句型：--Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?--I’mgoingto…【学习重点】：begoingto结构表示将来的打算【课前预习】：看单词表，完成P44-P47词汇：（每个两遍）1.决心，决定2.身体的3.个人的，私人的4.开头，开端5.承诺，诺言6.能够7.外国的8.讨论，商量9.改进，改善10.自我改进，自我提高11业余爱好12.自己的，本人的，拥有13.关系14.意义，意思15.怀疑，提问16.对，组17.他（她，它）们自己18.每周的（地）19.学校作业，功课20.同意21.能够做某事22.在….开始23.写下，记录下24.与…有关系25.学着做26.同意，赞成【知识点探究】1.beginv.其现在分词过去式反义词end.其动名词。固定搭配：atthebeginning“起初，开始”,其反义词组attheend;frombeginningtoend“”1)起初，你会觉得学习英语很难。You’llfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish.2)善始才能善终。Agoodmakesagood.固定搭配：atthebeginningof表示“在…之初”其后通常接表示时间，时间等名词，反义词组3）四月初天气变暖了。It’swarmApril.4)在年初，我们下定决心。Wemakeresolutionstheyear.5)在马路尽头，我们发现了邮局。Wefindthepostofficetheroad.2.meaningn.其动词形式，形容词meaningless1)这个单词的意思什么？Whtat’stheoftheword?2)你做了一件非常有意义的事。Youdidaverything.3)我认为那部电影毫无意义。Ithinkthemovieis.拓展：常用结构，mean(doing)sth“意味着（做）某事”，meantodosth.“打算做某事”3.ownadj./pron.,还可以做动词“拥有”----“拥有者，主人”拓展：one’sown…表示“某人自己的…”own放在物主代词或名词所有格后。1）我有一个梦想，将来拥有自己的大房子。Ihaveadream.thatIcanabighouseoneday.=Ihaveadream.thatIcanhavebighouse.2)谁是这房子的主人？Whoistheofthehouse?4.able,adj.,beabletodosth相当于can,但can表示“能力”,只有一般现在时和一般过去时，而beabletodo根据be的变化，用于各种时态。1）IspeakEnglishnow.=IspeakEnglishnow.2)明年，我们能在学校滑冰了。Weskateinourschoolnextyear.(can/willbeableto)5.agreev.同意某人(观点，主意等)，你同意作者的观点吗？Doyouthewriter?固定搭配：1)agreetodosth“同意做某事”，我同意这周末去游泳。Ithisweekend.2)agreeonsth“双方就某事达成一致”---“同意某事”“我们同意这次旅行”Wethetrip.【自学效果检测】I根据首字母或汉语意思提示完成句子。1.Tomisontheschoolfootball_____（队）2.It’snecessaryforustolearnaf______language3.MayIaskyousomeq____,Mr.Smith.4.Ineedtimeto____（讨论）withmyfamilyfirst.5.Doyoua____togoshoppingthisSunday.6.Thisisnotenough.Iwantto(改进)it.7.Heworksinabank,buthis(业余爱好)istobuildmodelbots.II.用所给词的适当形式填空.1.Doyouknowwhatthe____(mean)ofthewordis?2.It’shotatthe____(begin)ofJuly.3.Thequestionisaboutyourown____(person)improvement.4.Remember______(turn)offthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.5.Ipaidtheshop(own)$80forthebike.6.Don’task(person)questionsorhewillgetangry.7.WeshouldlearnEnglishwellsothatwecancommunicate(交流)with(foreign)III．完型填空：DennisisaschoolboyfromShanghai.He__1__someNewYear’sresolutionsyesterday.Hewantsto___2__,soheisgoingtoexercisemoreandeatalotofhealthierfood.He__3__junkfood.Heisgoingtomakeasoccerteambecausehelikesitandheisalsogoodatplaying__4___.Heisgoingtobethe_5__ofthesoccerteam.Healsowantstoimprovehis_6__.HeisgoingtoreadEnglisheverymorning.Heisgoingto__7__apenpal(笔友)inEnglandorAustralia.Andheisgoingtowritelettersore-mailsinEnglish__8__hispenpal.Whenhegrowsup,heisgoingtobeadoctorforchildren.Hewantstohelpsickpeople.Heisgoingtoamedicalcollegeforsixyearsfirst_9__hefinisheshighschool.Heisgoingtoworkhard.Heloveschildrenandhethinks_10_childrenwillbewonderful.()1.A.hadB.madeC.didD.listed(列单)()2.A.keepfatB.keepyoungC.keepoldD.keephealthy()3.A.didn’teatB.isgoingtoeatC.isn’tgoingtoeatD.eats()4.A.backetballB.volleyballC.soccerD.baseball()5.A.captain(队长)B.singerC.friendD.classmate()6.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.JapaneseD.French()7.A.reachB.comeC.getD.go()8.A.withB.inC.onD.to()9.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.what()10.A.lookingforB.lookinglikeC.lookingatD.lookingafter初稿Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience第5课时SectionB1a—2b【学习目标】：1，掌握重点单词的用法2，掌握重点句型：--Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?--I’mgoingto…【学习重点】：begoingto结构表示将来的打算[快乐预习]：I.认真阅读P44页课文，完成下列短语1.新年决心2.学习弹钢琴3.组建足球队4.取得好成绩5.吃更健康的食品6.多锻炼身体7.上吉他课8.学习又一门外语9听起来是一个好计划II.认真阅读P45,2b课文，完成下列各题A)根据课文回答问题读Paragraph1“1段”，回答1,2,3题；读2段，回答4题；读3段，补全5题；1.Whatisaresolution,doyouknow?_________________.2.Whatisthemostcommonresolution?______________.3.Whendotheymakeresolutions?___________.4.InParagraph2,howmanykindsofresolutionsarethere?____________.5.Mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon,it`sthat__________.B)再读课文翻译短语1.一种承诺2.大部分时间3.对其他人做出承诺4.整理我的房间5.新年决心6.在年初7.提高我们的生活8.写下他们的决心9.为来年做计划10.不同种类的决心11.身体健康12.少吃快餐食品13.与自我进步有关14.开始一项业余爱好15.太难无法持续下去16.最好的决心就是没有决心。【知识点探究】1.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestoothermise做名词，意思常用结构makeapromisetosb“对某人许诺”1）你最好别总是对别人许诺。You’dbetternotalwayspromisesothermise做动词，意思常用结构promisesb“向某人许诺/保证”，promisesbtodosth“向某人许诺做某事”2）我想要你向我作出承诺。Iwantyouto.3)他向我保证要尽力帮助我。Hepromisedtryhisbesther.4)我向老师保证努力学习。Ipromisedourteacher.2.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.help做动词，1)helpsbtodosth意思是，“在…(方面)帮助某人”“你能帮助我学英语吗？”CanyouEnglish?=CanyoumemyEnglish?2)can’thelptodosth

“不能帮忙做某事”,can’t/couldn’thelpdoingsth“情不自禁做某事”“我不能帮忙做这