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[名校]人教版八年级英语上册Unit10Ifyou导学案Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagoodtime第1课时:(单元集中识词与语法---条件状语从句)【学习目标】1.学习Unit10中全部中单词短语,能够熟练听读单词,发音准确。2.部分单词简单拓展运用。3.初步了解If引导的条件状语从句4.全力以赴、高效学习,疯狂朗读,挑战极限。【预习任务】:英语课本P130Unit10单词p.74---761.会议,集会,会面_____________2.录像带,录像_____________3.组织,筹备_____________4.炸土豆片_____________5.巧克力_____________6.难过,沮丧_____________7.出租汽车_____________8.劝告,建议_____________9.旅行,游历_____________10.代理人,经济人_____________11.专家____________12.保守秘密____________13.青少年_____________14.正常的,一般的_____________15.除非,如果不_____________15.当然,肯定_____________I.【知识点探究】1.meeting.n.[巧记]meet(v.遇见,见到)+-ing=.一场运动会一堂班会Youmustcomebefore7:00o’clock.The(会议)willbeginthen.hold/haveaanizev.[注意]过去式:组织一场运动会[例句]:We’ll(组织)afootballmatch.3.upset.adj[例句]I’malways(心烦意乱)whenIdon’tgetanymail.[短语]beupsetabout…对``````感到心烦意乱.IBeijingOpera.4.advice.n.[注意]advice是名词,给某人一些建议(1).Pleasegiveussome.(建议).(2).What(好的建议)theteachergaveme![短语]一条建议征求意见askforadvice听从某人的劝告takeone’sadvice遵从某人的嘱咐followone’sadvice.II.语法新知:If引导的状语从句:if意思是,引导的从句作为主句的条件状语。If从句可以放在句首(即从句在前),需用逗号隔开,If从句也可以放在句尾(即主句在前,从句在后)“如果你跟我去参加聚会,你将会玩得很高兴。”(翻译)(从句在前)(从句在后)状语从句的主从句时态以主句,从句“一致为原则”,但以”if引导的条件状语从句,以“after,before,when,until,assoonas(一…就…)等引导的时间状语从句,主句如果使用一般将来时,或主句是祈使句,或主句含有情态动词,从句要用一般现在时。即主将从现\\<跟踪小练>(用if合并成状语从句)1).IwillbecomeanEnglishteacher.IwillstudyEnglishhard_______________________________________________________________2).Icangototheparktomorrow.Itwillnotrain3).Don’tlethimin.Hewillwearjeanstopartythisnight.4)Shewillbelate.Shewilltakethebustotheparty.5)Theymustbebored.Theywillwatchavideoatthepartythewholeday.【自学效果检测】I.用括号中所给的动词的适当形式填空。1.Thedoctortellsus_________(take)enoughexerciseeveryday.2.Theshoesaretooexpensiveforme_________(buy).3.Ifyouplayping-pongwithme,we_________(have)funtogether.4.Idon’tknowwhen_________(leave)forBeijing.5.Ittakesmehalfanhour_________(make)lunchonSundays.6.Ifyouwearjeans,theteachers____(notlet)youin.7.Pleasehelpme______(organize)theparty.8.Whenisagoodtime____(have)theparty?9.He_____(be)lateifhe____(get)upat7:00tomorrow.10.Iwantyou____(remember)therulers.11.Teacherswillaskthem_____(leave).12.IfI_____(notdo)thisnow,Iwillneverdoit.13.Hedoesalotofwork_____(help)people.14.Pleaseaskthechildren(notplay)inthestreet.II.根据句意及括号中所给的汉语提示填空。1.Thereisaclass_________(会议)onMondaymorning.2.We_________(组织)aconcertfortheNewYear’sDayyesterday.3.Manychildrenliketoeat_________(巧克力).4.Ifelt_________(沮丧)whenIfailedmymathexam.5.DoctorLigaveBrucesome_________(建议)onhowtokeephealthy.III.单项选择.()1.You’llbelate______youdon’tgetupnow.A.ifB.beforeC.untilD.after.()2.Teachersoftentellus_____intheriverafterschool.A.don’tswimB.notswimC.nottoswim.()3.I’mnotsurewhere_________tohaveatrip.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo()4.IttookJanetthreehours_______readingthisinterestingstory.A.tofinishB.finishedC.finishing()5.-MayIaskyou______questions?--Sure.Whatarethey?A.anyB.aC.someD.much.()6.Wewillhaveasportsmeetingifit___raintomorrow.A.won’tbeB.doesn’tC.won’tD.isn’t()7.Mymotheroften_________metogoshoppingwithheronSunday.A.makesB.letsC.asksD.tell()8.---Canyougiveme_________abouttheEnglishstudy?---OK.A.anyadviceB.someadvicesC.anadviceD.someadvice.()9.Ithinkthisbasketballgameis_________thanthatone.A.exciedB.exciting.C.moreexcitingD.moreexcited()10.Thismathproblemis_____hardforme_____workout.A.so;thatB.very;toC.enough;toD.too;toUnit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagoodtime!第2课时:【学习目标】1.掌握If引导的条件状语从句2.学习西方国家参加聚会时注意问题.【预习任务】:A翻译短语1.跟…去参加聚会_________________2玩得高兴

_________________________________3.穿牛仔裤去参加聚会_______________________4.呆在家里

____________________________5.举行班级聚会________________6.一半的学生

_________________________________7.制作做食物_______________________8.观看录像

__________________________11.要求人们带食物12.从餐厅定食物13.太懒而不做饭14.告诉我们穿漂亮衣服15.给我一些建议16.完成我的作业【预习任务】:B。熟读P.74.2d回答问题。1.Whereshallweorderthefood?2.Whatwillthepeoplejustbring?Why?3.Whatshouldwedoifthepeoplewin?【预习任务】:C.完成P75.3a.3b.并熟读.【预习任务】:D。完成3c.写不少于六个句子。IthinkIwillgotothemoviestonight.IfIgotothemovies,Iwon’tfinishmyhomework.IfIdon’tfinishmyhomework,【知识点探究】1.Theteacherwon’tletyouin.(翻译)1).letsbin让某人进来eg.请让那个男孩进来。Please____theboy_____.2).letsthin让某物进来eg.打开窗子,让新鲜空气进来。___thewindowsand__thefreshair______.3).letsbdown让某人失望eg.我决不会让你失望。I’llnever____you______4).letsbdo让某人做某事eg.让我们去上学。Letustoschool.2.half与整数一起修饰名词,表示……点半……,可以有两种表达:“2.5小时”twohoursandahalf=twoandahalfhours“3.5天”“4.5周’另:halfof…一半的学生一半的水3.haveagreattime的用法haveagreattime“”。同义表达:\\这些短语后加时间或地点,表示在某时或某地玩得很高兴。若接动词,则用动词的-ing形式。A.Onmywayhome,Ihavefun(交谈)withmybestfriend.B.you(玩的开心)onthetriplastyear?C.We(玩的开心)intheparkyesterdayafternoon.4.-Forthepartynextweek,shouldweaskpeopletobringfood?.should的用法动词,意为“应该”,表示提建议,后跟动词。其否定形式是在should后加not,缩写成A.You(应该帮)yourmotherwiththehousework.B.You(不应该吃)anythingbeforeyougotobed.【自学效果检测】I.单项选择.()1.Doyouknow______overthere?A.whathappensB.whatwashappenedC.whatishappeningD.whatdidhappen()2.Jimwanttobeamusician,soit’simportantforhim_____thepianowell.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played()3.Ifyoustudyharder,you’ll______gotocollege.A.canB.areabletoC.beabletoD.could()4.Yourtrousersaresodirty.You’dbetter_______quickly.A.takeoffB.takeoffthemC.takethemoffD.takeitoff()5.Whereareyougoingto___yoursummervacation?A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay()6.–Whataboutgoingswimminginthelake?--I’dloveto,butmyparentsdon’tletme______init.A.swimB.swimmingC.toswimD.swam()7._____toaskmeforhelp?A.Whydon’tcomeB.WhynotcomeC.WhynottocomeD.Whycome()8.LiPingdoes______inphysicsofallthesubjects.A.badlyB.mostbadlyC.worstD.badliest()9.–Willyoushowmethephotoofyourfamily?--OK,I’ll____itheretomorrow.A.takeB.bringC.carryD.leave()10.Half(of)theclass________.A.issingB.issingingC.aresingingD.sings()11.Halfhisbooks_______written(被写)inEnglish.A.isB.areC.hasD.have()12.Whatwerethemostimportant____oftheyear2008.A.eventsB.eventC.things()13.Iknowoneofthemostbeautifulgirlsoften______thefirstintheexam.A.beatsB.wonsC.winsD.beat()14.Don’t______otherswhentheymakemistakes.A.laughB.laughatC.laughtoD.laughwithII.根据汉语完成句子。1.如果这个星期天不下雨,他们将去长城。They________________totheGreatWallifit________________thisSunday.2.如果明天下雪,我们就乘公共汽车去上学。Ifit________,we________________________________toschooltomorrow.3.如果你每天做足够的锻炼,你就会很健康。You________________healthyifyoutake________________everyday.4.玛丽很友好,我愿意和她交朋友。Maryisverykind.Iwouldliketo________________________her.6.每天步行上学花费我大约20分钟的时间。________________meabouttwentyminutes________________toschooleveryday.7.咱们带上一些零食去参加聚会吧。________________somesnacks________theparty.8.你能帮我组织这场比赛吗?Canyouhelpme________________thisgame?9.昨天你在聚会上玩的高兴吗?Didyou________________________________atthepartyyesterday?III.作文:请以IfIhavemuchmoney为题写一篇作文。(注意以if引导的条件状语从句的用法),字数在80左右。表达连贯,书写工整。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagoodtime!第3课时:【学习目标】1.熟练掌握SectionB单词和课文重点短语;2.理解并复述课文;理解运用if引导的状语从句。3.疯狂朗读,全力以赴、高效学习。【预习任务】:英语课本P130Unit10单词p.74---761.钱包

_____________________________________2.英里____________________________________3.发怒的,生气的

__________________________4.善解人意的,

______________________________5.粗心的

___________________________________6.错误,失误_______________________________7.他自己

___________________________________8.小心的,细致的__________________________9.劝告,建议

_______________________________10.解决,解答_____________________________11.步骤

____________________________________12.相信,信任_____________________________13.经验,经历

__________________________14分成两半___________________________________15.在中途

________________________________16.别的,其他的__________________________【知识点探究】1.travelv.&n.[用法]travel做动词时,意为“”。[注意]现在分词:\过去式:\[例句]A.(旅行)tospaceisnolongerjustadream.B.travel泛指旅行时,为不可数名词;如果指一次时间较长且去过多处地方的旅行时,常用复数形式travels。DidyougotoParisduringyour?(旅行)(名词)2.unless.conj.[用法]unless引导条件状语从句,相当于if…not。[例句]A.Don’tcome(如果不)Icallyou.=Don’tcomeIdon’tcallyou.B.Youwon’tfeelhappyatschool(如果不)yougetonwellwithyourclassmates.C.[名言]Victorywon’tcometome(除非)Igotoit.3.certainly..adv.[巧记]certain(adj.确定的)+-ly(副词后缀)=[用法]certainly通常用于肯定回答。其同义词(组)为:[例句]—CanItakeyourcartoBeijing?---!当然可以!Youare(当然)atalentedartist.4.worried形.adj.[短语]A.beworriedaboutsb./sth.对某人/某事感到担心[例句]She(担心)hersickmother.B.[拓展]worry.v.担心;担忧;焦虑He(担心)methathedidn’tcomehome.5.angry.形.adj.发怒的;生气的[联想]adv.生气地一个生气的母亲一个生气的女孩生气地喊叫生气的哭[例句]That(生气的)motheraskedher(生气的)daughter(生气地),“Youmademe(生气),whyareyou(生气)?”[短语]be/getangrywithsb.beangryatsth______________________Youshouldn’t(生气)yourparents.6.careless.adj.[巧记]care(v.关心;谨慎)+-less(表示“无;没有”)=A.[用法]careless在句中可做定语或表语。[拓展]adv.不认真地[例句](粗心的)drivershaveaccidents.Heisvery(粗心的)andworksbadly.[注意]比较级:morecareless最高级:mostcareless[拓展]carelessly副.adv.粗心地B.[反义]careful.adj.[巧记]care(n.照顾)+-ful(形容词后缀)=[例句]Heis.(够细心的)(注意)ofyourhealth.7.experience名n.经验;经历.[用法]experience作“经历”讲的是名词,作“经验”讲是名词。[例句]A.Ihadsomeinterestinginthecountryside.(名词“经历”)B.Heisshortof(缺少)_________.(名词“经验”)【自学效果检测】I.单项选择。()1.IfMaryislatetomorrow,theteacherwon’t________.A.letinherB.letherinC.letintoherD.letherinto()2.Doyouknowif_____nextweek?Ifhe___back,pleaseletmeknow.A.hecomes;willcomeB.willhecome,comesC.hewillcome;comesD.willhecome;willcome()3.Youwon’tfeelhappyatschoolyougetonwellwithyourclassmates.A.ifB.beforeC.althoughD.unless(如果不)()4.--Weallhatetocopy(抄袭)others’exampaper.---Yes,everyone_______.A.doesB.hatesC.doD.hate()5.Remembertolock(锁)thedoorifyou____________.A.aregoingtogooutB.willgooutC.gooutD.wentout()6.Youcanasktheteacherifyou________anyquestions.A.willhaveB.aregoingtohaveC.hadD.have()7.You’lldobetter_______youaremorecarefulwithyourspelling.A.ifB.beforeC.althoughD.unless(如果不)()8.Wehavefun_______English.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned()9.I’lldoitbetteriftheteacher______meanotherchance.A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.willgive()10.---“Whereisyourmother,Helen?”-----“She___theflowersinthegarden.”A.watersB.wateredC.iswateringD.haswatered()11.I______theCDstoyouifIhavetimetomorrow.A.willreturnB.returned(归还)C.havereturnedD.return()12.There_____atalkshowonCCTV-4atninethisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.ishaving()13.You_____sorryifyou______hard.A.willbe;don’tstudyB.will;won’tstudyC.will;don’tstudyD.willbe;won’twork()14.“Whynot______musicclub?”“I’msorry.Ican’tsingordance.”A.tojoinB.joinC.joiningD.tojoinin()15.–Doyouhaveanyplansforyoursummervacation?–Iam_____forLondonnextSunday.A.goingtoB.leavingC.willgoD.went()16.Wewillclimbthehillifit_______tomorrow.A.doesn’trainB.isn’trainingC.won’trainD.isn’tgoingtorain()17.Iwill____gotocollegefouryearslater.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.amableto()18.Therearesomanyblackclouds.It______.A.willrainB.rainsC.isgoingtorainD.rain()19.I_____havearobotinthefuture.A.willB.amgoingtobeC./D.hadII.根据汉语完成下列句子。1.Itisnolongerjustadream(旅行)tospace.2.Victorywon’tcometome(除非)Igotoit.3.Youare(当然)agoodstudent.4.Don’t(担心)me.Iamveryhealthy.5.Don’tbe(担心)me.Iamveryhealthy.6.Myteacherasked(生气)“howdoyoumakethatlittlegirl(生气)?7.Heisa(粗心)boy.Thatmotherwishhim(细心)。8.Theoldmenhavesomespecial(经历)。Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagoodtime!第4课时:【学习目标】1.巩固SectionB中单词短语,能够熟练听读单词,发音准确。2.熟练运用If引导的条件状语从句。【预习任务】:A。预习P76---77翻译词组:

B.完成P782C1.环游世界

______________________________2.上大学____________________________________3.赚大量的钱

________________________________4受到教育_____________________5.加入狮子队________________6.工作真的很努力7.成为职业足球运动员_____________8.有许多担忧________________________9.与某人交谈

________________________10.害怕做某事_____________________11.生气___________12.犯一些粗心的错误_____________13.分享我的问题_____________________14.逃避问题___________________15.将……分成两半_______________16有时候他们在学业上出现问题。

_________________________________17在生活中,有困难和担忧是正常的事。

_____________________________18如果不向别人谈一谈,我们肯定会觉得更糟。

___________________________19罗伯特就一些寻常的问题向学生们提了建议。

_______________________________【知识点探究】1.---Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.译:要点:haveproblemswith…的用法表示“”,相当于havetrouble/difficultywithsth.A.Someoldpeople(不适应)thelifeinthecity.B.Jimhassome//withhisChinese.(困难)2.---Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.译

______________________________________(1)beafraidtodosth.的用法意为“”,其中afraid是词,做语。Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestions!译

_________________________________.(2)beafraidofdoingsth“害怕或担心发生某种(意外)情况而不敢做某事”;He(害怕)failingintheexam.(3)beafraidofsb./sth.“害怕某人/某物;you(怕)snakes?(4)beafraid+that从句,意为“担心….”She(担心)thatshewillfail.3.---Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.最好不要逃避我们的问题。A.It’sbest(not)todosth表示“最好(不要)做某事”。其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。It’sfarfromheretothefarm.It(最好去)therebybus.IfinditdothisbeforeIgetoutofbed.效果最佳。B.runawayfrom意为“逃避”,runaway意为“逃跑”Hehishomeattheageof15.(出走)Whydoyouwantto?(逃跑)4.---Hmm…thenyoushouldjustsaysorrytoyourparents.嗯…那么你应该对你的父母说对不起。A.saysorrytosb.意为“向某人道歉”。类似的用法还有:saytosb.“向某人道别”;saytosb.“向某人问好”;saytosb.“向某人说不”;saytosb.“向某人道谢”Ithinkyoushouldsayyoutoyourmother.我认为你应该向你的妈妈说声“谢谢”。Heleftwithoutsayingtohismother.他没有向他的妈妈告别就离开了。6.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.在英语中,我们与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。share意为:_________.和某人分享某物:

__________________________.Eg:Idon’tlike________aroom______mysister.我不喜欢和我妹妹分享一个房间。cut…inhalf意为:______________。Eg:Please________theorange_____________.请把这个橘子切成两半。7.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.因此,你只要跟人聊聊这个问题,你就已经解决了问题的一半。halfway意为:_________.behalfwaytodoingsth.:做了某事的一部分。Eg:We______only_______to_______thejob.我们才仅仅完成工作的一部分。By是介词,意思:_________.如果后面是动词,用动名词。Eg:WecanpracticeandlearnEnglish________________Englishsongs.我们可以通过唱英语歌曲来学,练习英语。by还可意为;到…为止。ByFriday:____________bynow:__________bythisyear:___________【自学效果检测】I.同义句转换。1.Ifweplaytogether,we’llhavefun.\Ifweplaytogether,we’ll______________________________2.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybus.\Myfatherusually______________________towork.3.IwanttoknowhowIshouldgototheparty.\Iwanttoknow_______________________totheparty.4.Canyougivemesomeadvice?\__________you____________________givemesomeadvice.5.Thisvideoisn’tinterestingenoughforustowatch.\Thisvideois_______boringforus_______watch.II.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.—CanyouhelpmewithmyChinesethisSunday?---C______,I’mgladto.2.Thepeopleinhisfamilykeepittot_______.Theynevertellittoothers.3.Themotherisw______aboutherson,becausehersonisillinbed.4.Don’talwaysplaycomputergames,oryourparentswillbea______withyou.5.Theboyfailed(不及格)hismathexam,becausehewastooc________.III.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.Be_________(care)whenyoucrosstheroad.2.Theoldmanlivesalone,sohealwayssaysto___________(he)athome.3.I’msorryI______(agree)withwhatyousaid.4.Iliketotalktomyparents.Ithinktheyare_______(understand)5.Therewereafew_________(mistake)inhisexercise.Theteachertoldhimtodoitagain.6.Nowtheparentshavealotof________(worry)abouttheirchildren.IV.根据句意及括号中所给的汉语提示填空。1.Ihopeto________(旅行)aroundtheworldinthefuture.2.Some________(青少年)don’tliketotalkwiththeirparents,buttheyusuallytalktotheirfriend.3.Ourteachersoften________(建议)usaboutsomecommonproblem.4.Whatwillyoudoifyoupicka__________(钱包)ontheground?5.Ourparentshavemore_______(经验)thanus,sowecangetsomegoodadvicefromthem.V.单项选择()1.Parentsoftenaskus_______waterinourlife.A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saves()2._____youworkhard,you’llfail(不及格)theEnglishexam.A.IfB.UncleC.BecauseD.So()3.Boysandgirls,attention,please.Nowletmetellyou_______totheBirdIsland.A.howtogetB.whattogetC.whomtogetD.wheretoget()4.Myparentsareveryhappytomake____money.A.alotB.alotofC.manyD.little()5.Ifyou_______yourhomework,youcangoouttoplayfootball.A.finishB.willfinishC.arefinishing()6.Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded______.A.inthepastB.intheendC.atfirstD.atonce()7.WhenIhaveproblems_______myhomework,Ioftenaskmymotherforsomehelp.A.forB.inC.withD.on()8.I’msorrytokeepyou____foralongtime.A.waitB.towaitC.waitingD.tobewaiting()9.---______dotheblindreadbooks?----Theyread_____touching(触摸)thespecialbooks.A.how;withB.How;byC.What;withD.What;by()10._____tocollegeisthemostimportantthinginHenry’slife.A.GoingB.GoC.WentD.GoneUnit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagoodtime!第5课时:If引导的条件状语从句和if引导的宾语从句【学习目标】1.熟练运用If\when引导的条件状语从句和if\when引导的宾语从句。【知识点探究】I、含if条件状语从句的主从复合句1.If条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用__________表示将来。________原则例如:Wewillgototheparkifit_____________(rain)tomorrow.2.if条件状语从句中,如果主句有must,can,may等情态动词,从句用__________。________原则Youmuststopifthetrafficlight____(be)red.3.If条件状语从句中,主句是祈使句,从句用____________表示将来。________原则例如:Don’twaitformeifI_____(be)late.练一练:①Putupyourhandsifyou_____(have)anyquestions.②Ifit____(be)coldtomorrow,Iwillwearmysweater.③Hecangohomeifhe______(finish)hishomework.II、含when条件状语从句的主从复合句【当我长大后我想成为一名教师。】IateacherwhenI.这是一个含有时间状语从句的复合句,主句动词be和从句动词growup本来都应该用一般将来时,但是根据主将从现规则,从句中的谓语动词不能用,而应该用一般现在时来表示将来。III.

在if和when后的从句应该用一般现在时表示将来。这样看问题其实不全面,因为if和when又同时可以是连接主句和宾语从句的从属连词,请看下面两个例子:1.我不知道他明天什么时候来。Idon’tknowwhenhewillcometomorrow.2.我不知道他明天是否会来。Idon’tknowifhewillcometomorrow.以上两个例子中when后引导的不是时间状语从句,而是宾语从句,因为come是说明天发生的动作,在主句用一般现在时的情况下,从句依然要用willcome来表示将来的意思;if后跟的也不是条件状语从句,而是宾语从句,所以依然要用一般将来时表示将来。IV.我们如何判断if和when后面的句子到底是宾语从句还是状语从句。从以下两个方面来考虑:1、因为状语从句的位置可以变化,它既可以放在主句,也可以放在主句;而宾语从句的位置只能跟在主句的谓语动词例如:Wewillvisittheparkifitdoesn’traintomorrow.=Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillvisitthepark.(所以这个复合句中if引导的从句为条件状语从句。)IwillbeateacherwhenIgrowup.=WhenIgrowup,Iwillbeateacher.(所以这个复合句中when引导的从句为时间状语从句。)我们不能把“Idon’tknowwhenhewillcometomorrow.”说成“Whenhewillcometomorro

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