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佛山市H7教育共同体2023学年高一联考试题(英语)命题人:高明一中佛山四中罗定邦中学东逸湾实验学校本试卷共10页,共150分。考试时长120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必要填写答题卡上的有关项目。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅管把答案涂在答题卷相应的位置上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.请考生保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分:听力(共20分)第一节听力理解(共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段材料,回答第1-2题。1.Questionl:(录音)A.Theman’snewjob.B.Thewoman’sscoreinthetest.C.Theirboss.2.Question2:(录音)A.Toseehowpeopledealwithstress.B.Tochallengepeople.C.Totestpeople’sskills.听第二段材料,回答第3-4题。3.Question3:(录音)A.Markisn’texcitedabouthisage.B.Thenumberdoesn’trepresentanything.C.Candlesaren’tneededfortheoccasion.4.Question4:(录音)A.Buysomecandles.B.Getsomecandlesfromthekitchen.C.Blowoutthecandles.5.Question5:(录音)A.Hismother. B.Hisfriend. C.Hissportsteacher.6.Question6:(录音)A.Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.Friday.更多课件教案视频等优质滋源请家威杏MXSJ663第二节回答问题(共4小题:每小题2分,满分8分)7.Qucstion7:(录音)Answer:__________________________________________________________________________8.Question8:(录音)Answer:__________________________________________________________________________9.Question9:(录音)Answer:__________________________________________________________________________10.Question10:(录音)Answer:__________________________________________________________________________第二部分阅读(共40分)第一节阅读理解(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADoyouwanttoupskillyourautumn?Frommasteringthescienceofhappinesstocooking,thesefreeonlinecourseswillteachyousomelifeskillsinthecold,darkmonths.CookwithbacteriaEveryone’stalkingaboutgutbacteria(肠道细菌),whichhelpdigestion.Inthisfree14-weekcoursefromHarvardUniversity,you’lllearnhowtocookthefoodsthatmakethempop(出现).Inthiscourse,you’llbeguidedthroughmakingbread,soysource,picklesandmore.OrganizedbyHarvard-foundedEdx.org,youcansignupatanytimeandworkatyourownpace.BecomeaglobalcitizenOurworldfacesgreatchallenges-howcanweactascitizenstocreateabettersocietyforall?FindouthowtomakeadifferencetotheworldonthisBristolUniversitycourse.It’screatedbyFuturelearn,whichoffersonlinecoursesfromtopuniversities.Onthefreeplanyou’llneedtocompletethecourseinfourweeks.MasterthescienceofhappinessWhatishappiness?Howdoweachieveit?Thescienceofhappinessisaneight-weekcoursefromtheUniversityofCalifornia,taughtbytopresearchersinthefield.Studentslearnhowtoapplythemostup-to-dateresearchtotheirownlives.It’snosurprisethatit’soneofthemostPlayyourfirstchords(和弦)EveryfutureJimiHendrixhastostartsomewhere.Inthissix-weekonlinecourse,proguitaristMichaelPalmisanotakesyouthroughthefirststepsontheroadtoleadingcampfiresing-alongs.Thecoursehasbeentakenby62.000studentsalreadyonUdemy.com.11.Whichcourseissuitableforahealthyfoodlover?A.Cookwithbacteria B.BecomeaglobalcitizenC.Masterthescienceofhappiness D.Playyourfirstchords12.Whatcanwelearnabouttheseonlinecourses?A.Thecourseslastatleasttwomonths.B.Thecoursesprovidehands-onpracticeforlearners.C.Thecoursesaretaughtbyprofessorsfromtopuniversities.D.Thecoursesarefreeofcharge.13.Inwhichcolumnwillyouprobablyfindthetext?A.BodyandMind. B.Sports&Fitness.C.History&Art. D.Society&Culture.BChinesenetizensrecentlyexpressedamazementatamapfilledwiththicklydotted(以点标出)signsclearlymarkingthecountry’shistoricsitesandculturalrelics(文物).ThemapwasmadebyWuYunjie,whowasborninthe1990s.CCTVNewsreported.Wuispassionateaboutculturalrelicsandhasadeepinterestinhistory.Whenhewasincollege,hewouldoftenmakeuseof.hissparetimetotravelaroundthecountry,exploringanddocumenting(记录)ancientsites.In2020,hestartedcollectinginformationonculturalrelicprotectionunitsanduploadedthedatatothemappingsoftware.Assomeoftheinformationisnotfullyshownandmanyhistoricalsitesinruralareascannotbelocatedspecifically,Wuspentalotoftimeonresearchandcarryingouton-sitevisits.Thoughfacedwithmanydifficulties,Wuhasjoyin“thisjob”.“China’sthousandsofyearsofcivilizationhasleftuswithavastandrichhistoricalheritage(遗产),”hesaid.Themapispopularonline,andanetizenposted,“Iactuallyfoundtheancienttoweraroundmyhouseonthemap!”However,inWu’seyes,themapisnotperfect,asitrecordedlessthantwopercentoftheover760,000immovableculturalrelicsinthecountry’sthirdnationalsurveyofculturalrelics.Itisalsoapitythatthemapcannotbesharedasanonlinemapyetduetotechnicallimitations.ButWuhasbeenworkingonimprovingit.“Ifpossible,I’dalsoliketodocumenttheculturalrelicsthathavebeenlostoverseas.Thosetreasuresmaynotbeabletoreturntotheirhomelandforthetimebeing,butthestoriesthattheycarryarewhatweneedtosee.”14.WhatwasWu’scontributionaccordingtotheCCTVNewsreport?A.Hedesignedanewmappingsoftwarefortourists.B.Heexploredancientsitesaroundthecountry.C.Herecordedthecountry’shistoricalheritageonthemap.D.Hesharedinformationaboutrelicprotectiononline.15.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWu’sprocessofinformationcollecting?A.Disappointingandregrettable. B.Successfulandproductive.C.Challengingbutworthwhile. D.Excitingbuttiring.16.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Somelosthistoricaltreasuresarenotincludedinthemap.B.Wuisgoingtowritestoriesaboutlostculturalrelicsoverseas.C.Themapwillbeputintouseonlineinthenearfuture.D.Alltheancienttowerscanbefoundonthemap.17.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.LostCulturalTreasuresOverseasreturnedhomeB.ManMakesMapofHistoricalandCulturalRelicsC.WuYunjie,aHistoryLoverPromotingChineseCultureD.APopularMappingSoftwarebecameahitabroadCImaginethefeelingofswingingatabaseballgoing100milesperhour-withoutleavingyourlivingroom,orbeinginracecarasitroarsdownthetrack,whileyouaresittingonthecouch.Thesearejustsomeofthewaysthatsportsbusinessleaderssayvirtualreality(VR)willrevolutionizehowpeopletrainforandexperiencesports.Virtualandaugmented(增强的)realitiesaretogetherknownasmixedreality(MR).“AmericanfootballersarealreadyusingVRtobettertraintheirmindsandreadthefield,”Luddensaid.“Thiscanallowplayerstoperfecttheirskillswithoutriskinginjury.”CanadiancompanyD-BOXTechnologiesdesignsandproducesmovingseatsfoundincinemaandthemeparks.Itisnowmovingintosports,andshowsitsFormulaOne(F1)racingsimulator(模拟器).Theseatsstimulatetheforceofgravity,speedandeveryshakingasF1championLewisHamiltonzipsaroundcitystreets.Asimulationseatusespre-programeddatanow.Someday,though,itcouldusereal-timeinformationsentbythecar.“Theycouldbroadcastlivecontentthroughanetworkinpop-uptheatersaroundtheworld,”Luddensaid.Sayyouwanttoexperiencethetruestressofabatterbeingupagainstmajor-leaguebaseballpitcher."Youcanhaveaheartbeataddedtothesensationontheseatandthenyoucanfeelit,boom,boom,”Maheuexplained.“Whenheswingsandhitstheball,youcanhaveanimpact.”Oneday,fansaroundtheworldcouldphysicallyexperienceeverygamefromtheirfavoriteplayerinrealtime.Luddensaidthatcurrentandnear-futuretechnologycouldcreate“augmentedstadiums”forliveaudiences.Panasoniclaunchedits“SmartVenue”planswhichincludedtheoverlayingofgraphics,advertisements,playerstatisticsandreplaysonthefieldofplayataprofootballgame.“Ifyouareseatedinthecheapseats,youcanseethisreallyuseful.”Fansmaysomedayjoininstadiumwidegames,usingthefieldasavirtualgamingplatform,”Luddenadded.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"readthefield"inparagraph2mean?A.Getofftheplayingfield. B.Judgethesituationonthefield.C.Buildupafootballcourt. D.Askplayerstoplayonthespot.19.WhatdoesMaheuthinkaudiencescandointhefuturebaseballgame?A.Enjoylivecontentinanytheater.B.Programthesimulationseatsinadvance.C.Experiencetherealtimegamewiththeplayer.D.Controltheforceandspeedofthebaseball.20.WhatdoesLuddenmainlydescribeinthelastparagraph?A.TheoriginofVR. B.Theexpectationsofaudiences.C.Anadvertisementplatform. D.Afuturestadium.第二节语句排序(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D和E)按题号推序,构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。21.______→22.______→23.______→24.______→25.______WithOneSmallGestureA.Ijustlookedathimindisbelief.ItwasattheverymomentthatIrealizedwithonesmallgestureyoucanchangeaperson’slife.B.Overthenextfouryears,KyleandIbecamefriends.ThemoreIgottoknowKyle,themoreIlikedhim.Whenwebegantothinkaboutcollege,KyledecidedonGeorgetown,andIwasgoingtoDuke.C.Oneday,whenIwasafreshmaninhighschool,IsawmynewclassmateKylewalkinghomefromschool,seeminglywithallofhisbooks.D.GraduationdaycameandKylewasselectedasthespeakeratthegraduationceremony.Hetoldthestoryofthefirstdaywemet.Hetoldofhowhehadplannedtodropoutofschoolbecauseoflonelinessatthenewplaceandhowhehadcleanedouthislockersohewouldnevercomeback.E.Allofasudden,abunchofkidscrashedhim,knockingdownallhisbooksandtrippinghimHisglasseswentflyingandIsawterriblesadnessinhiseyes.AsIhandedhimhisglasses,helookedatmeandsaidthankswithagratefullookonhisface.第三节选句填空(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。CulturalDifferencesofTeenagersKnowingtheculturaldifferencesbetweenyourselfandothersofyouragecanhelpyouunderstandfriendswhoareofadifferentraceorculture.26You’llalsoknowifyouarcmisunderstandingyourfriend’sbehaviourwhenitseemslikehe/sheisbeingrude.ThemajordifferencesbetweenAsianandAmericanteenagerslieinthefollowingaspects:FamilyFamilycomesfirstintheAsianculture.27WhileAsianfamilieshaveagreaterdependenceoneachother,Americanfamiliesencouragetheirchildrenandteenagerstobeindependent.FriendshipSomeAsianteensgenerallypreferhavingasmallgroupoflife-longfriends.Theyarecommittedandloyaltotheirfriends.Americansoftenpreferalargergroupoffriends.Theremightbelesscommitmenttokeepingfriendsforlifebecauseoftheirbiggerpoolofpossiblefriendships.WorkingRelationshipsIfyouareworkingonagroupprojectwithteensfromChinaorotherAsiancountries,theymightfocusondevelopingagoodrelationshipwithyou.28Developingrelationshipswiththeirgroupmembersmightcomesecond.29InChinaandmanyotherAsiancountries,makingdirecteyecontactisconsideredrudeanddisrespectful.However,inAmericaandsomeEuropeancountries,itisnotonlyseenasappropriatebutalsonecessarybecauseitmeansthepersonispayingattention.InAsianculturepeopleareusuallymorecomfortablewithlesspersonalspacethanAmericansarc.AtouchontheshoulderoranarmiscommonforAsiansevenifyoudon’tknowoneanother.It’simportanttokeepinmindthatwhenlearningaboutculturaldifferences,youshouldnotgeneralizethosedifferences.30Allculturesvaluekindnessandrespect.A.EyeContactB.BodyLanguageC.Inthisway,you’llexperienceculturaldifferences.D.Teenagershaveastrongattachmenttotheirparents.E.Withthisunderstanding,youwon’tbethoughtimpolite.F.However,Americanteenstendtofirstfocusonthetask.G.Thekeytounderstandingthemwithyourfriendsistoaskthemforadvice.第三部分综合运用(共30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myson“graduated”fromelementaryschoolthisweek.Iputthewordinquotations(引语)becauseasarising6thgrader,hewasn’treceivinga31—andbecausetheschooluseda32termtodescribethespecialoccasion.Onreflection,theschool’stermfeltevenmore33thanthetraditionalnameofthe34ofonestageofaperson’seducation:theycalleditMovingOn.AttheMovingOnCeremony,eachmemberofthe5thgradeclass35onesentenceofreflectiononwhattheywerethankfulfororwould36abouttheirprimaryschoolyears.One37wordscaughtmyattention—hesaidhewas38forwhathecalled“astepontheladder”.Iwasreally39bythis11-year-old’sabilitytosummarizetheemotionalheartofthe“movingon”moment.Thatwastotallybeyondmyimagination.Growingupistheworkofa40—aladderthathasnotop.Andthegiftofa“movingon”momentisthatwegettocelebratethefirmfoothold(立足点)we’vegainedonour41step,evenaswereachupwardtowardthenext.Wegetto42—notbeyondwhatwe’velearnedandaccomplishedsofar,43becauseweareabletobuildontoday’sexperiencestomoveaheadtowardtomorrow.Welookforwardtoourson44moregraduationsinhislifetime.Butperhapsmorethanthat,wepraythathewillhavetheabilitytorecognizemany“movingon”momentstocelebrateandenjoywith45.31.A.prize B.letter C.degree D.gift32.A.normal B.different C.traditional D.popular33.A.interesting B.successful C.creative D.meaningful34.A.end B.goal C.process D.task35.A.translated B.learned C.shared D.completed36.A.complain B.miss C.worry D.imagine37.A.teacher’s B.parent’s C.cleaner’s D.student’s38.A.ready B.grateful C.concerned D.famous39.A.struck B.confused C.inspired D.disappointed40.A.moment B.month C.year D.lifetime41.A.present B.previous C.future D.upward42.A.workout B.calmdown C.moveforward D.thinkover43.A.but B.though C.and D.also44.A.holding B.preparing C.discovering D.experiencing45.A.kindness B.gratitude C.bravery D.patience第二节:语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号内词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷相应的位置。Onceuponatime,amanofChugotaverypricelesspearl,andwantedtocoinmoneyby46(sell)it.Inordertomakeitlookmore47(wonder),hedecidedtomakeaverybeautifulboxtomatchit.Hesearchedupanddownforsomefragrantwood,and,havingtakengreatpains,hefinally48(achieve)hisgoal:thisboxwasreallyremarkable,withprettycharmingpatternscarvedonitandwell-designed49(decoration)ofcolouredstonesandlovelyfeathers.ZhengPearlinboxandboxinhand,hewenttothemarket.Hardlyhadhegottherewhenamanof50(attract)bythebeautifulbox.Hetookitover,observeditfromsidetoside,andatoncefondled(抚摸)it51(admiring).Withoutbargaining(议价),heofferedahighprice.Whenheopenedthebox,thepearlappeared,shining.ButtheZhengmanseemed52(take)nonoticeofit.Hepickeditout,returnedittotheseller,andwentawaywiththebox53hegot.Forquitesometime54sellercouldn’tunderstandwhathadhappened.Lookingatthepearl,hesighedandmurmured“Well,ifallare55thebuyer,focusingonlyonathing’sappearanceratherthanitsnature,then,mypoorpearl,yourtruevaluewillneverbediscovered!”第四部分词汇基础(共20分)第一节:词义匹配(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据句子内容,从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(I)56.We’rerevisingforthetesttomorrow.57.Imustlooklikethetypicaltouristwithmyshortsandmycamera.58.HereachedareasonablelevelofcompetenceinhisEnglish.59.Thatchairlookedunstablesohechangedanotherone.60.Thedriver’scertificatewassuspendedbythepoliceashebrokethetrafficrules.A.anofficialdocumentthatstatesthattheinformationonitistrueB.tostudyagainsomethingyouhavealreadylearned,inpreparationforanexamC.notsolidandfirmandthereforenotstrong,safe,orlikelytolastD.nothavingtheskill,strength,time,knowledge,etc.todosth.E.showingallthecharacteristicsthatyouwouldusuallyexpectfromaparticulargroupofthingsF.theabilitytodosomethingwellG.tochangesth,suchasabookoranestimate,inordertocorrectorimproveit(II)61.ItwassucharelieftohearthatMartawasfoundsafeandwell.62.Shegainedgreatsatisfactionoutofhelpingotherpeople.63.Thehousehasn’tbeenoccupiedbyanyoneforofewmonths.64.Thisputhimandhiscolleaguesinadifficultposition.65.I’llinvitepeopleifyoucanorganizefoodanddrinks.A.ajob,employmentB.thin
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