2023年天津市河西区中考一模英语试题(含答案)

河西区2022—2023学年度第二学期九年级总复习模拟（一）英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第11页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，请上交“答题卡”。祝你考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2.本卷共五大题，共80分。一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.Whowillreceivethepresent?A.Theboy’smother. B.Theboy’sfather. C.Theboy’sgrandmother.6.WhenwillHelencomeback?A.BeforeWednesday. B.AfterWednesday. C.OnWednesday.7.Howmuchdotwohatscosttoday?A.$5. B.$9. C.$10.8.WhenisCharlie’schemistrylesson?A.Athalfpastone. B.Athalfpasttwo. C.Athalfpastthree.9.What'sthepopulationofthecity?A.220,000. B.200,000. C.2,000,000.10.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Aplayer. B.Afootballmatch. C.ATVprogram.11.WhatteamisAliceon?A.Basketballteam. B.Volleyballteam. C.Footballteam.12.WhatdoesJimdo?A.Adoctor. B.Anurse. C.Ateacher.13.Howoldistheman?A.43. B.35. C.25.14.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Cold. B.Hot. C.Cool.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。15.Whendoesthedialoguetakeplace?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.16.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonSaturdayafternoon?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.17.WhatdotheyplantodoonThursdayevening?A.Makealist. B.Goshopping. C.Goonline.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.WhoisWangHong?A.Astudent. B.Avisitor. C.Aguide.19.Whatshouldn’tthetouristsdo?A.Theyshouldn’tfollowtheguide. B.Theyshouldn'tthrowfoodintowater.C.Theyshouldn’tbuythetickets.20.Wherewilltheyhavelunch?A.InTianjinOceanPark. B.InTianjinWaterPark.C.InTianjinTVTower.二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Jackisgoodatplaying______guitar,butBillisgoodatplaying______football.A.a;the B.the;/ C.a;a D.the;the22.Heoftenworkedveryhardwithoutrestingortakingcareof______.A.him B.himself C.he D.his23.—Couldyoutellmesomethingabouttheboywhohelpedyoujustnow?—Sorry,Iknownothingabouthim.Weare______.A.friends B.neighbours C.classmates D.strangers24.—WhichTVprogramdoyoulikebetter,ManandNatureorSportsNews?—I______ManandNature,moreinterestingthanSportsNews.A.believe B.collect C.prefer D.compare25.Mylittledogislost.Allofmyfriendsarehelpingmeto______it.A.lookfor B.lookat C.lookafter D.looklike26.Ofallthesubjects,chemistryseemstobe______forme.A.verydifficult B.toodifficult C.moredifficult D.themostdifficult27.—Ithinkwinterisabeautifulseason,______whenitsnows.—Metoo.A.mainly B.especially C.probably D.properly28.By2023,the5Gnetworkisexpectedtobeused______morethan40percentofpersonalmobilephoneusers.A.with B.for C.by D.in29.Itwasalreadymidnight______theyarrivedatthevillageatlast.A.since B.assoonas C.though D.when30.Thisisjustbetweenyouandme.You______tellanyoneelseaboutthis.A.mustn’t B.maynot C.might D.haveto31.Johnlikesmakingmodelplanesandhe______atleastonehouroniteveryday.A.spent B.spends C.willspend D.hasspent32.—HowmanycakescanIhave,Mum?—None,dear.They______foryourgrandparents.A.prepare B.prepared C.haveprepared D.areprepared33.Allmyclassmateswant______somethingforourcountry.A.do B.doing C.todo D.done34.—Hello,everybody!Youlookexcited.CanIjoinyou?—Sure,wearetalkingabout______.A.whywelikethemovie B.howcanwegotothecinemaC.whoshouldwegowith D.whenshallwegotothemovie35.—I’mgoingtoSnowMountaintomorrow.—______A.Whathappened? B.Wasthatit? C.Haveagoodtrip! D.Don’tbesilly!三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I’dbeenproudthatI’dneverlostmymobilephoneuntilmyhusbandJackgotacalloneevening.Wewenttovisitafriendinhospitallastyear.WhenJack’s36rang,itwasmymothercallingfrommyhome.SheaskedifIhad37myphone.Icheckedmypurse.Itwasgone!IusedJack’sphonetocallmynumber.Thenaboy,whomIwouldcallRhys,answeredit.“Ifoundyourphone!”hesaid,excitedly.“Ihavebeentryingtofindyou,butbecauseitwasgettinglate,Idecidedtoleave.”Hegavemetheaddressofacoffeeshopnearhishome.Laterthatevening,Iwentto38himthere.Idon’tdare(不敢)togoalone,worryingthiswassomecheater(骗局).SoJackcamealong.Afterdriving10km,wegottothecoffeeshopwhichRhys.39.My40weregone.Rhyswasjustayoungboy.“Howdidyoutellmymum?”Iasked.He41thatwhenhefoundmymobilebytheroadside,hestartedcallingpeopleinmylistofcontacts(联系人).Butallthey42wasmymobilephonenumber—whichdidn’thelp.He’dcalledmanynames,startingwiththeletterA.FinallyhegotAdam,oneofmyfiends,who43myhouse.Iwas44togetmyphonebackwithallthecontacts,messagesandphotosIcouldhavelostforever.Iwasso45toRhysandofferedhimsomemoney,butherefused.Aswedroveback,wepraisedRhysforhishonesty.36.A.electriccar B.mobilephone C.radio D.bike37.A.found B.changed C.lost D.bought38.A.follow B.punish C.catch D.meet39.A.talkedabout B.lookedfor C.heardof D.wroteabout40.A.difficulties B.worries C.happiness D.hopes41.A.realised B.repeated C.explained D.believed42.A.finished B.noticed C.expected D.had43.A.called B.included C.shared D.sold44.A.sorry B.glad C.sad D.proud45.A.useful B.strange C.thankful D.polite四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ATodaymanyshopsandsupermarketsplaymusic.Youmightevenhearmusicinastreetoronafarm.Manypeoplethinkthatmusicisabletochangethewaypeoplebehave.Somepeoplethinkthesoundofwesternclassicalmusiccanmakepeoplefeelricher.Whenasupermarketplaysmodernmusic,peoplespendlessmoney.Withnomusic,peoplespendevenless.Butwhenashopplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespendmoremoneyonthings.Somepeoplealsothinkthatmusicmakesthemthinkandlearnbetter.Somestudentssaythatmusichelpsthemtobemoreactive.Itistruethatpeoplelearnbetterwhentheyarerelaxed.Andlisteningtomusiccanhelppeoplerelax.Nexttimeyouhearmusicsomewhere,becareful.Itmightchangethewayyoudothings.46.Accordingtothepassage,shopsandsupermarketsshouldplay______tomakemoremoney.A.classicalmusic B.popmusic C.modernmusic D.nomusic47.Musiccanhelppeoplelearnbetterbecauseit______.A.isverybeautiful B.makespeoplefeelricherC.canhelppeoplerelax D.makespeopleeatmore48.Whatdoestheword“behave”inParagraph2meaninthispassage?A.Work. B.Rest. C.Study. D.Act.49.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplecan'thearmusiconafarm.B.Musiccantellpeoplehowtodothings.C.Musiccanchangethewaypeopledothings.D.Musiccanhelpstudentsmakealotofmoney.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Musicandstudents’lessons B.MusicandwaysofdoingthingsC.Modernmusicintheshop D.ClassicalmusicinthestreetBTheDeadSeaofChinaisinDaying,SichuanProvince.Itwasfromthe150-million-yearancientundergroundlake,whereusefulminerals(矿物质)areveryrich.Ithasmuchsalt:22%.Itissimilar(相似的)to“theDeadSea”intheMiddleEast.Whenpeoplearelyinginthewater,theycanfloatandwillnotsink(下沉).Soitisknownas“theDeadSeaofChina”.TheDeadSeaofChinaResort(度假景区)wasbuiltin2003.Itcostmorethan10millionyuananditcoversanareaof2,000acres(英亩).Intheparkyoucanenjoymanykindsofinterestingsports.Whenyoufeeltired,youcancomehereforsurfing.Whenyoufeeltoomuchpressure(压力),swimmingandfloatingareyourgoodchoices.Alltheactivitiesarehelpfultoyourhealth.Everyyear,alotoftouriststravelherefromalloverthecountry.Itisveryconvenient(便利的)tocomehere.Youcantakeabusoratrain.Ofcourse,drivingyourcarisalsoagoodway.Therearedifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodwaitingforyou.Whenyouarrive,youwillfindthatthepeopleherearesokindandfriendly.Comehere,oryouwillmissawonderfulplacetorelaxyourself.51.WhereistheDeadSeaofChina?A.InDalian,Liaoning. B.InDaying,Sichuan.C.InDatong,Shanxi. D.InJinan,Shandong.52.Theword“float”inParagraph1means______.A.潜水 B.跳水 C.漂浮 D.滑翔53.WhenwastheDeadSeaofChinaResortbuilt?A.In2003. B.In2008. C.In2013. D.In2016.54.WhatcanyoudointheDeadSeaofChinaResort?A.Goclimbing. B.Goskating. C.Goriding. D.Gosurfing.55.HowcanyougettotheDeadSeaofChinaResort?A.Bytrain. B.Bysubway. C.Byair. D.Byship.CSomeofthegreatestproblemswefacetodayarethedestruction(破坏)ofourenvironment.Brownclouds,pollutedwater,wildanimalsindanger...,theseproblemsseemsohuge.Somyfamilydoeswhatwecan.Wetakeclothbagstostoresinsteadofusingplasticbags.Wewalkwherewedon’thavetodrive...Butdoesitdoanygood?WhenIamtheonlyoneinlineatthemarketwithaclothbag,amIdoinganygood?Doesmywalkingtostoresmakeanyrealdifferencetotheworld?Irecentlylearnedsomethingaboutflamingos(火烈鸟)whichliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore.Everyyear,whenthetimecomesformigration(迁徙),afewofthemfirsttakeofffromthelake.Butnoneoftheothersseemtonotice,sothesmallgroupreturns.However,thenextdaytheytryagain.Thistimeafewmoreflyalongwiththem,butmostofthemstillpaynoattention,sotheyreturnagain.Theytryforseveraltimes.Everytimeafewmorebirdsjoininbut,sincethethousandsofothersstilltakenonotice,thegreatmigrationplanisoncemorestopped.Thenonedaysomethingchanges.Thesamesmallgroupofbirdsonceagainstartsflyingandasmallnumbermorejoininjustasbefore,thenmore.Finally,theyalltakeflightandthemigrationreallybegins.Whataspectacularsightitmustbe—thousandsofflamingostakingoffintotheskyatonce!Afewcanmakeadifference.Evenifyou’retheonetotakethefirststep,andcontinuetrying,otherswillsomedaytakenoticeandtogetherwewillsolveevenourgreatestproblems.56.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Aguidebook. B.Amovieposter.C.Apersonalblog(博客). D.Ageology(地质)magazine.57.Whydoesthewriteruseclothbagsinstores?A.Becausehewantstodosomegoodtotheenvironment.B.Becausehethinksplasticbagsaremuchcheaper.C.Becauseallthepeopleuseclothbagsinstores.D.Becausethereareonlyclothbagsinstores.58.Whatdoestheword“spectacular”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Same. B.Ordinary. C.Terrible. D.Fantastic.59.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Evenifwecanwalkthere,westilldriveover.B.Flamingosliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore.C.Browncloudsandpollutedwateraretheonlyproblemswefacetoday.D.Whenafewoftheflamingosfirsttakeofffromthelake,alltheothersfollowatonce.60.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Toshowthatthewriterlovestoseethemigrationofflamingos.B.Totellreaderstocontinuetryinganditcanmakeadifference.C.Tointroduceaspecialkindofflamingotoreaders.D.Toshowthatthere’remanyproblemsintheworld.五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?B.Ilikeitverymuch.C.What’sthenameofthebook?D.Iambusyatthemoment.E.Iamreadingabookborrowedfromthelibrary.F.Whowroteit?G.OK,whatisitabout?A:Hello,Linda!B:Oh,hi,JackA:Wouldyouliketogotothelibrarytoborrowsomebookswithme?B:Borrowbooks?Sorry,Ican’t.61A:Whatareyoudoingnow?B:62AndIcan’tborrowanybooksuntilIreturnthisone.A:63B:ABriefHistoryofTime.A:64B:ItwaswrittenbyStephenHawking.A:65B:Great.Heisoneofmypersonalheroes.AsIreadhisideasaboutspace,time,blackholes,andtheuniverseinwhichwelive,Iwasamazedathoweasilyheexplainedthecomplicated(复杂的)subjectsinthebook.河西区2022—2023学年度初中毕业生学业考试模拟试卷（一）英语第Ⅱ卷注意事项：1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2.本卷共四大题，共40分。六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。66.他的第一部小说2020年问世了。Hisfirstnovel____________in2020.67.这个大教室里有好几百名学生。Thereare____________studentsinthebigclassroom.68.我们有时互相写邮件。Wesometimeswriteemailmessagesto____________.69.我妈妈正在打扫房间，收拾东西。Mymumiscleaningthehouseand____________thethings.70.我不赞同你的观点。Idon’t____________youridea.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Readingisagoodhabit,buttheproblemis,there’stoomuchtoreadthesedays,andtoolittletimetoreadeverywordofit.Therearemanyskillstohelpyoureadmoreinlesstime.HerearetwoskillsthatIthinkarequitegood.Preview—ifit’slongandhard.Previewingisveryusefulforgettingamainideaofheavyreading—likelongmagazinearticlesandbusinessreports.Here’showtopreview.Readthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully.Thenreadonlythefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs.Previewingdoesn’tgiveyouallthedetails(细节).Itkeepsyoufromspendingtimeonthingsyoudon’treallywantorneedtoread.Skim—ifit’sshortandsimple.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetamainideaoflightreading—likepopularmagazinesorthesportsandentertainmentofyourdailypaper.Here’showtoskim.Getyoureyestomovefast.Sweepthemacrosseachline.Pickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.Everybodyskimsdifferently.YouandImaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweskimthesamepiece,butwe’llgetasimilar(相似的)ideaofwhatit’sallabout.71.Thearticletellsusthatwhenwepreview,firstweshouldread______carefully.72.Thenwecanread______oftheotherparagraphs.73.Whenweskim,weusually______oureyes______.74.Anotherwayofskimmingisto______ineachline.75.Thispassagetellsus______skillstohelpusreadmoreinlesstime.八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Oneday,alovelygirlfoundtwoweakbirdswhileshewaswalkinginthewoods.Shetookthemhomeandp76theminasmallcage(鸟笼).Shefedthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithabeautifulsong.Thegirllovedthemverymuchandwantedtheirsingingtol77forever(永远).Oneday,thegirlleftthecage’sdooro78.Thelargerandstrongeroneofthetwobirdsflewoutofthecage.Thegirlwatchedworriedlyasitcircledhigha79her.Shewasafraidthatitwouldflyawayandshewouldneverseeita80.Sowhenitflewclose,shegrasped(抓住)atitwildly.Shewassoh81thatsheheldittightly(紧紧地)inherhand!Suddenly,shefeltthatsomethinghappenedtothebird.Shewassurprisedtofindthebirdwasd82.Shewasverysad.Shenoticedtheotherbirdjumpingupanddowninthecage.Shecouldfeelthatitwantedtobefree.Ithopedtoflyintheclear,blues83.Shelifteditfromthecageandflewitintotheair.W84thebirdwasflyinghappilyinthesky,shewassoglad.Shewatchedthebirdcirclingonce,twice,threetimes.Tohersurprise,thebirdflewbackcloserandsatsoftlyonhers85.Itsangthesweetestsongshehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittight.Thebestwaytokeeploveistoletitfly.九、书面表达（本大题共15分）86.健康是一个重要话题，为此，学校英语广播站举行“健康成长”征文比赛活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文。（1）健康的重要性（可适当发挥）。（2）你的建议：多吃水果和蔬菜；有足够的睡眠和运动；多和同学、老师、家长沟通。要求：（1）词数：80~100个。（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Keepinghealthyisveryimportant._________________________________________________________________________________________________