名词性从句我的

名词性从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句名词性从句的概念整个句子为复合句，从句为句中句名词性从句=名词从句要有引导词Whathesaidhurtme.

主语主语从句LeadinShebelieveswhattheteachersays.宾语从句宾语Leadin表语表语从句Hisideais

thatIshouldtakethejob.LeadinLeadin同位语从句HisideathatIshouldtakethejobisacceptable.同位语一、名词性从句的分类(观察从句在句中的位置)1.Whenwewillstartisnotclear.2.Themothersaidthatshewouldpunishtheboythisevening.3.Myideaisthatweshoulddoitrightnow.4.Everybodyknowsthefactthatthesunrisesfromtheeast.主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句名词性从句的引导词thatwhat(whatever)whether/ifwhen/wherehowwhichwhosewhyGroup11)WhatIfeellikedoingmostnowisgoingoutforadrive.2)Whetherhewillgoabroadhasn’tbeendecided.ReadandtranslatePracticeGroup2

Ihopethatpeoplewillspendmoremoneyoneducation.2.HeaskedifIcouldshowhimhowtooperatetheairconditioner.ReadandtranslatePracticeGroup3

Hissuggestionisthatweshouldhiremoreexperiencedpeople.2.Thatiswhyhewaslateforschool.ReadandtranslatePracticeGroup4

Ihadnoideawhentheaircrashhappened.2.TheyexpressthehopethattheywillcometoChinaagain.ReadandtranslatePractice名词性从句考点当从句不缺任何含义时必须用that当从句缺少一个名词时必须用what，表示“..东西..物体…事情”只能用whether不能用if的情况形式主语it来替代that,whether,when等引导的主语从句

_________youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.

Itworriedherabit__________herhairwasturninggrey.

Canyoumakesure__________Alicehasputthegoldring?Theyhavenoideaatall______hehasgone._____________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.

Doris'successliesinthefact_________sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand______theyinsistongoingbymotor-bike.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin________wasawastelandtenyearsago.

____________wecan’tgetseemsbetterthan____________wehave.

5.—Doyouremember_____hecame?

—Yes,Ido,hecamebycar.

2.____we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where1.__thereislifeonanotherplanetisalmostimpossible.A.HowB.ThatC.WhyD.whether7.Themountainisnolonger____itusedtobe.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what8.Weknowlittleabouttheyoungladyexcept____youtoldme.A.whatB.thatC.howD./2.(2002上海高考题)Thereisafeelinginme__we’llneverknowwhataUFOis—notever.A.thatB.which.__isstillasecretwhenthepresidentwillmakeapublicspeech.A.ThatB.HeC.WhatD.It.__breaksthelawshouldbepunished.A.NomatterwhoB.WhoeverC.AllD.Who名词性从句的分类因此,名词性从句共分为四种:主语从句在句中做主语的从句叫主语从句.1.Whatthedoctorreallywantedtosaywas“Youeattoomuch”.

2.Whetheritistrueisstillaquestion.3.Thatthewoundedsoldierisstillaliveisawonder.宾语从句1.Hesaidthathewouldnevermakesuchamistakeagain.

2.ThewaiterfinallyunderstandwhattheFrenchmanmeant.3.HewalkeduptowhereIstood.

宾语从句在句中做宾语的从句叫宾语从句.表语从句1.ThisishowtheChinesefirstraisedsilkworms.2.ThatiswheretheSaltLakeCityliestoday.3.Thequestioniswhowillsupportus.4.Mysuggestionisthatweshouldsearchthehouse.

表语从句在句中做表语,在系动词后面的从句叫表语从句.同位语从句1.Weallknowthetruththatthesungoesaroundthesun.2.Thethoughtthathecouldbringlosstothecompanymadehimveryupset.同位语从句在句中做同位语的从句叫同位语从句.常见的带同位语从句的词有:fact,news,hope,truth,idea,suggestion,thought,question,promise,order,story,problem,fear,belief,word,message,information,proof,announcement,desire,doubt,answer,proposal,advice,condition等.名词性从句的引导词

在句中语义That×Whether 是否..这件事 What什么的事情(东西..) WhichWho/whomWhen(ever) WhoseWhere(ever)WhyHow(ever)1.（2003北京春季高考题)“Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday’sgame?“Oh,thatis_________.”A.whatmakesmefeelexcitedB.whateverIfeelexcitedaboutC.howIfeelaboutitD.whenIfeelexcited2.(2002上海高考题)Thereisafeelinginme__we’llneverknowwhataUFOis—notever.A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.what3.(2002上海高考题)Perseveranceisakindofaquality—andthat’s__ittakestodoanythingwell.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why4.___knowledgecomesfrompracticeisknowntoall.A.WhatB.WhereC.IfD.That5.___isknowntoallthatWTOstandsforWorldTradeOrganization.A.WhichB.WhatC.AsD.It6.Thefact____sheworkshardiswellknowntousall.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.which7.Themountainisnolonger____itusedtobe.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what8.Weknowlittleabouttheyoungladyexcept____youtoldme.A.whatB.thatC.howD./9.Iknownothingaboutherexcept___sheisfromCanada.A.howB.whenC.thatD.why10.__provesthatmyadviceisright.A.ItwillhappenthatB.ThathashappenedC.WhathashappenedD.Whenithappened11.Whatapity__is__youdidn’tarrivebyday-light.A.there;becauseB.it;thatC.he;whenD.that;for12.Thequestionheaskedwas__theelectricalequipmentshouldbestored.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.because13.__wecan’tgetseemsbetterthan__wehave.A.What;whatB.What;thatC.That;thatD.That;what14.____we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where15.Fathermadeapromise___Ipassedtheexaminationhewouldbuymeanewdictionary.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif16.Thereason__shegavefornotbeingpresentwas__theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A./;becauseB.why;becauseC./;thatD.why;whether17.___isthemostusefulinvention?A.DoyouthinkwhichoftheseB.WhichofthesedoyouthinkC.WhichoftheseyouthinkD.Youthinkwhichofthese18.Thisisthenicesthotel__Ihaveeverstayedsofar.A.thatB.whereC.whichD./19.__thereislifeonanotherplanetisalmostimpossible.A.HowB.ThatC.WhyD.whether20.It’snotyetclear__ofthosewillbechosentodothejob.A.thatB.whomC.whichD.whose21.Itisprobable__hetoldhereverything.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.that22.__inthenewspaperthattheJapaneseMinisterwillarrivenextMonday.A.ItsaysB.ItissaidC.IthassaidD.Heissaid23.Thepossibility__themajorityofthelaborforcewillworkathomeisoftendiscussed.A.whichB./C.thatD.what24.__yougoorstayathomewon’tmakeanydifferences.A.IfB.WhenC.ThatD.Whether25.Itdoesn’tmatter__Irestornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when26.Hedoesn’tknow__is__hewasborn.A.that;whereB.that;whatC.where;thatD.what;where27.__isstillasecretwhenthepresidentwillmakeapublicspeech.A.ThatB.HeC.WhatD.It28.Itworriedherabit__herhairwasturninggray.A.whileB.thatC.ifD.whether29.__breaksthelawshouldbepunished.A.NomatterwhoB.WhoeverC.AllD.Who30.Thesephotographswillshowyou___.A.WhatourvillagelookslikeB.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeC.howourvillagelookslikeD.howdoesourvillagelooklike31.__istopractiseusingEnglishoften.A.ThatyoushoulddoB.WhichyoushoulddoC.WhatyoushoulddoD.Whatevershouldyoudo32.“Ibelieve__you’vedoneyourbestand__thingswillimprove.”“Thankyou.”A.that;/B./;/C.what;thatD./;that33.Pleasegivethebookto__winsthefirstplace.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever34.Thefiredestroyed__wasinthebuilding.A.allB.whatC.thatD.which35.Itlooks__heisunhappytoday.A.thatB.ifC.asifD.whether36.Aftermonthsofresearchtherewaslittlehope__thelostcarmightbefound.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.how37.Shedresseswell,butthetroubleis__theclothessheiswearingdon’tgowitheachotherverywell.A.evenifB.whetherC.thatD.if38.Thesuggestion__studentsshouldlearnsomepracticalknowledgeisworthconsidering.A.ifB.whichC./D.that39.__theydon’tlikeusisveryclear.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Where40.___you’veallhadawonderfulvacation.A.ItwouldbegoodthatB.ItisgoodthatC.ItwasgoodthatD.Itwillbegoodthat41.__thehead