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购物基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Itisgoodtoyoutodosome(walk)aftersuppereveryday.2.Onlineshoppingcanprovidemassinformationaboutproductswhichcanbe(suit)forcustomers’needs.3.However,wecan’tturnablindeyetoitsdisadvantages.(obvious),qualityproblemisitsfirstdisadvantage.4.Inaddition,it’s(annoy)forustomakeachangewhenwearenotsatisfiedwithwhatwehaveboughtonline.5.Whiledoingsomeshopping,Ioftencan’thelp(persuade)intobuyingmoregoods.6.Theshopkeepertreatedthecustomerarudemanner,whichmadethecustomerveryangry.7.Sheisparticularaboutherclothes.Shehasspenttoomuchmoney(buy)newclothessofar.8.Theoldmangotrestless,forhehadtodosamethingalldaylong.9.OccasionsarequiterareIhavethetimetohavedinnerwithmyparentsaftergoingtouniversity.10.Thedoctoradvisedme(go)tobedearlyeverynightinsteadofplayingcomputergames.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)11.I’dlikegotothestoretochooseagoodpresentformybestfriend’sbirthday.12.Twoweekslater,shefoundthegoodsbuyingfromtheInternetwasofpoorquality.13.Sheandhermotherweredoingsomeshoppingwhileshemetwithoneofherfriends.14.Thefatherhadtogetupearlyeverymorningtogetthefoodreadytohischildren.15.Themiddleagedmandoessomejoggingregulareverymorningtobuilduphishealth.16.Hehadtohavethenewcomputerboughtlastweekrepairthisafternoon.17.Generallyspeaking,thissmallshopisoftencrowdedofpeopleeverySunday.18.Itisbadforyoureyestoreadinbed.You’dbettergetridthisbadhabit.19.Itiseasytoformabadhabit.However,it’shardlytogiveitup.20.WithSpringFestivalapproached,pricesoffruitsandvegetableshavegoneup.话题词汇1.bestsellern.畅销货2.besatisfiedwith...对……满意3.resistv.抵制4.falseadj.假的5.atmospheren.气氛6.comfortableadj.舒服的7.messyadj.乱的8.inpeace平静地9.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事10.beparticularaboutsth.对某物挑剔能力提升Ⅲ.阅读理解A(2018·江西红色七校联考)OnecolddaylastNovember,mywifeandIcamehomefromworktoasickyoungdaughterandwedecidedtostayathomeforthenight.Problemwas,wehadtwoticketstoseeMirandaJuly,theperformanceartist,beinginterviewedattheHerbstTheatre.Wedecidedtosellthemonlinefor$50.Onehourbeforetheevent,aguynamedPetercalledmeandsaidhewantedtobuythetickets.Sincethetimewaslimited,ItoldPetertopaymethenextday.Peterseemedtouchedandwesaidafondgoodbye.However,amonthlater,Peterstilldidn’tpaymeback.Afewmoreweekspassed.Anothermonth.There’dbeenoneemailpromisingtomailthecheck,thensilence.Maybehewashavingahardtime,Ithought.Buttruthwas,Peterseemedtobehavingaprettynormaltime.AccordingtothepicturesandmessagesonhisFacebook,hehadbeenplayinggolf,dancinghappilywithhisfriends,andtravelingonaboat.Buthejustrefusedtoanswermycalls,orreplytomyemailsormessages.SoItriedreachinghimwithmywife’sphoneonenight.Andhedidn’tpickupwhenIcalled,buttextedrightback,playfullywonderingwhomightbecallinghim.“Youshouldgotohisoffice,”mywifesaid.“Hewouldhavetogiveyouthemoneyifallhiscoworkerswerewatching.”ButIdidn’twanttobecomeadebtcollector.MyeffortstoreachPeteroverthesemonthshadbeenlightandIwantedtokeepitthatway.MyinitialexchangewithPeterhadbeenjusttworegularpeopleagreeingtohandlethingshumanly.Therewasararenicenessinthat,andIstillwantedtokeepthatballoonintheair,howeverdisappointingitwasstartingtolook.Iwantedtobelievewecouldstilltrusteachother.21.Forwhatreasondidtheauthorandhiswifedecidetosellthetickets?A.Theythoughtitwastoocoldthatnight.B.Theyneededtolookaftertheirdaughter.C.Theywantedtosavesomemoney.D.Theyweregoingtobeinterviewed.22.OnthenighttheauthorsoldhisticketstoPeter,he.A.knewhemightnotgetthe$50B.feltalittlehesitantC.thoughthecouldtrustPeterD.wasmovedbyPeter’skindness23.Whydidn’tPeterpaytheauthorback?A.Becausehedidn’trememberit.B.Becausehewastoobusytopay.C.Becausehedidn’twanttopay.D.Becausehewashavingatoughtime.24.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A.Hewouldnevertruststrangers.B.Hemightcallthepoliceforhelp.C.HewouldgotoPeter’sofficetotalktohim.D.HestillhopedPeterwouldpayhimback.B(2018·东北三省三校二模)WeBritslovetheideaofarealChristmastree—butnotsomanyofusliketherealitiesofdragginga7ftNorwaysprucethroughthehouseandleavingneedlesallovertheplace.Ifyoucountyourselfamongthereluctantgroup,thenitmaybetimetogofake(假的).Afterall,buyinganartificialChristmastreeneedn’tmeanacceptingdefeat.Thereisahugerangeofoptionsandsizes,includingprelittrees,whichwillsaveyouthefrustrationoftryingtostringyourownlights.AnotherbigbonusofchoosinganartificialChristmastreeiscost:artificialtreescanlastfordecades,sotheyworkoutcheaperthanpayingforarealtreeeveryyear.Likenowretailers(零售商)areofferinggreatdealsatthemoment:atTesco,there’s25percentoffartificialChristmastrees.Meanwhile,youcantakeadvantageofthecurrent3for2offeratArgostofillyourhousewithnotone,nottwo,butthree.Youmayperhapspartnerupwithfriendswhoarealsolookingtoinvest.Ofcourse,keepyourtreeforyearsandyearsanditwillstarttopayyoubackintermsofcarbonfootprint;however,a“real”onewillalwayshavetobetransported,usedanddealtwitheveryyear.Arethereanydownsides?Yes.Youmightthinkyou’resavingtheplanet,butafaketreeisactuallynotanenvironmentallyfriendlyoption.MostaremadeinfactoriesinAsia,resultinginsomeseriousairmilestoreachtheUK.They’remadefrommetalandplastic,andmanyendtheirlivesinlandfill.Anotherproblemwithafaketreeisthattheydon’tlookverynatural—andofcourseyouwon’tgetthatlovelypinesmelleither.You’llalsoneedtofindspaceforstorage.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reluctant”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Passive. B.Related.C.Unwilling. D.Supportive.26.WhichisthebenefitofbuyinganartificialChristmastree?A.Abundantchoices.B.Thelovelypinesmell.C.Cheaperthanarealone.D.Freefortransportation.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.FakeChristmastreesareenvironmentallyfriendly.B.BritishpeopleliketodragarealChristmastreehome.C.PeopleneedtofindspacetostoreafakeChristmastree.D.Peoplemayget3moreiftheybuytwofakeChristmastrees.28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.DifferentreasonsforchoosingfakeChristmastrees.B.ValuablesuggestionsonchoosingfakeChristmastrees.C.EfficientwaysofsavingmoneyonchoosingChristmastrees.D.AdvantagesanddisadvantagesofchoosingfakeChristmastrees.Ⅳ.完形填空(2018·河北邯郸质检)MikeandIwantedtocelebrateourweddinganniversary.Wemadea29atourfavoriterestaurant,butwhenwearrived,our30wasn’twellprepared.Wewalkedtowardthebarintherestauranttowait.Mike31achairformeandthemannexttome32overtogivemeroomtoslidein.Ismiledmythanks.“I’mhereonbusiness.Canyou33someinterestingthingstodo34whenIhavesometimeoff?”themanasked.MikeandIimmediatelyshiftedourattentiontothestranger.Weloveouradoptedhometownandquicklysuggestedhalfadozenfun35.Thestranger’snamewasBill.HeandMike36tobebothmechanicalengineers.Thetwomenhad37totalkabout.Secondsturnedintominutesandstrangersturnedintofriends.Whenthehostess38andtoldusourtablewas39,wesaidgoodbyetoBill.“We’reoutto40ourweddinganniversary,”Isaidaswe41tofollowthewaitresstoourtable.“Wow!Ireally42youtakingthetimetotalktome,”Billsaid.“Youcouldhave43me.Happyanniversary!”Theeveningspedby.Soonwehadtogohome.Mikesignaledourwaiterforthebill.44,thewaitersmiledandhandedusanote:Thankyouagainfortalkingtoastranger.Ireallyappreciateyourkindness.45isonme.—Bill46,welookedatthewaiter.“Yes,”hesaid.“It’strue.Hepaidyourbill.”Wewalkedbacktothe47tothankBill,buthisseatwas48.Butweneverforgothisgenerosityanddecidedtopayitforward.29.A.reservation B.wishC.preparation D.plan30.A.room B.breakfastC.table D.arrangement31.A.orderedin B.pickedupC.tookup D.pulledout32.A.moved B.gotC.jumped D.came33.A.choose B.thinkofC.recommend D.referto34.A.frequently B.locallyC.entirely D.exactly35.A.stories B.booksC.restaurants D.activities36.A.announced B.seemedC.pretended D.happened37.A.nothing B.littleC.plenty D.everything38.A.approached B.returnedC.replied D.apologized39.A.full B.collectedC.ready D.clean40.A.congratulate B.celebrateC.hold D.watch41.A.gotup B.tookupC.cameback D.showedup42.A.imagine B.appreciateC.mind D.enjoy43.A.helped B.seenC.forgiven D.ignored44.A.Instead B.ThereforeC.Besides D.Otherwise45.A.Praise B.BlameC.Responsibility D.Dinner46.A.Curious B.SurprisedC.Grateful D.Relaxed47.A.kitchen B.barC.door D.entrance48.A.dirty B.goneC.empty D.occupied答案解析Ⅰ.1.walking2.suitable3.Obviously4.annoying5.beingpersuaded6.in7.buying8.the9.when10.togoⅡ.11.I’dlikeeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(to))gotothestoretochooseagoodpresentformybestfriend’sbirthday.12.Twoweekslater,shefoundthegoodseq\f(buying,bought)fromtheInternetwasofpoorquality.13.Sheandhermotherweredoingsomeshoppingeq\f(while,when)shemetwithoneofherfriends.14.Thefatherhadtogetupearlyeverymorningtogetthefoodreadyeq\f(to,for)hischildren.15.Themiddleagedmandoessomejoggingeq\f(regular,regularly)everymorningtobuilduphishealth.16.Hehadtohavethenewcomputerboughtlastweekeq\f(repair,repaired)thisafternoon.17.Generallyspeaking,thissmallshopisoftencrowdedeq\f(of,with)peopleeverySunday.18.Itisbadforyoureyestoreadinbed.You’dbettergetrideq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(of))thisbadhabit.19.Itiseasytoformabadhabit.However,it’seq\f(hardly,hard)togiveitup.20.WithSpringFestivaleq\f(approached,approaching),pricesoffruitsandvegetableshavegoneup.Ⅲ.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。作者和妻子为照顾生病的女儿将演出票转让给了彼得,但彼得却一直拖着不付款。但作者依然坚信人与人之间是可以互相信任的。21.B[细节理解题。根据第一段首句“OnecolddaylastNovember,mywifeandIcamehomefromworktoasickyoungdaughterandwedecidedtostayathomeforthenight.”及第三句“Wedecidedtosellthemonlinefor50.”可知,他们卖掉票是因为需要照顾他们生病的女儿。故选B。]22.C[推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句“Sincethetimewaslimited,ItoldPetertopaymethenextday.Peterseemedtouchedandwesaidafondgoodbye.”可推知,他认为他能信任彼得。故选C。]23.C[推理判断题。根据第三段第三、四句“AccordingtothepicturesandmessagesonhisFacebook,hehadbeenplayinggolf,dancinghappilywithhisfriends,andtravelingonaboat.Buthejustrefusedtoanswermycalls,orreplytomyemailsormessages.”可推知,彼得不想付款。故选C。]24.D[推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Iwantedtobelievewecouldstilltrusteachother.”可知,作者仍然希望彼得会把钱还给他。故选D。]eq\x(语篇解读本文讲述了用人造圣诞树替代种植的圣诞树来装点节日氛围的优缺点。)25.C[词义猜测题。根据上文“butnotsomanyofusliketherealitiesofdragginga7ftNorwaySprucethroughthehouseandleavingneedlesallovertheplace”可知,画线词所在句句意为:如果你也是不乐意拽着7英尺的圣诞树进屋的群体中的一员,那么你可以选择一棵假的树。所以画线词意为“不情愿的”。故选C。]26.A[细节理解题。根据第二段最后的“Thereisahugerangeofoptionsandsizes,includingprelittrees”可知,在挑选人造圣诞树时,人们有很多的选择。故选A。]27.C[细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“You’llalsoneedtofindspaceforstorage.”可知,你需要有空间来放置假的圣诞树。故选C。]28.D[主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了选择人造圣诞树的优缺点,故选D。]Ⅳ.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和丈夫在结婚纪念日那天去餐馆吃饭时与一位陌生人发生的暖心故事。29.A[我们想要庆祝结婚纪念日,所以在饭店预定了餐位。reservation预定;wish希望;preparation准备;plan计划。故选A。]30.C[根据后文“Wewalkedtowardthebar...towait.”及“Whenthehostessandtoldusourtablewas”可知,我们订的桌位还没有准备好。]31.D[根据语境可知迈克为作者拉出一把椅子。pullout取出,抽出,符合语境。故选D。]32.A[根据语境可知作者旁边的男士给作者让地方。moveover闪开,挪开;geto
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