山东省青岛地区2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2023—2024学年度第一学期期中学业水平检测高一英语(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.Heclimbedthemountains.B.Hewenttothepark.C.Herestedathome.2.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Hiswife.B.Acustomer.C.Ashopassistant.3.Whichsubjectmightthewomanbegoodat?A.Chemistry.B.Biology.C.Physics.4.Wherewillthewomangofirst?A.Tothepostoffice.B.Totheschool.C.Tothehospital.5.Howlongwillthemanpaint?A.2hours.B.3hours.C.4hours.第二节(共15小题;每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanfeelunfortable?A.Herhouseistoooldtolive.B.Thenewtechnologyisinconvenientforher.C.Herelectroniccontrolsarenotmodernenough.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Takeclassesinthemunitycenter.B.LearntofixthingsontheInternet.C.Playwithsomeyoungpeople.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?AHowtocelebrateChristmas.B.WhatfoodtoprepareforChristmas.C.WhatgiftstobuyforChristmas.9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyprepareforherparents?A.Aholiday.B.Agiftbasket.C.Awatchandahat.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Tourguideandtourist.B.Houseownerandguest.C.Hotelclerkandcustomer.11.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.America.B.England.C.China.12.Whichofthefollowingisfreetovisit?A.TheBritishMuseum.B.TheTowerofLondon.C.St.Paul’sCathedral.13.WhatdoesthewomanlikemostaboutLondon?A.Thelocalpeople.B.Thetransportsystem.C.Theairquality.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whencantheman’schildrenhavelanguageclassesatschool?A.Inthe3rdgrade.B.Inthe4thgradeC.Inthe7thgrade.15.Whatdoesthemandoforhischildren?A.Buythemsomelanguagebooks.B.Payforprivatelessonsforthem.C.Transferthemtoanewschool.16.Whatlanguagemightthewoman’schildrenbestat?A.Chinese.B.Spanish.C.English.17.Whenwillthespeakers’childrenmeet?A.OnThursdays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatdidJackliketodowhilehewaswalking?A.Closehiseyes.B.Pickupthetrash.C.Thinkaboutthings.19.WhatdidJackdowiththecoinatfirst?A.Heleftitontheground.B.Hebroughtitwithhim.C.Hegaveittosomeone.20.WhowouldprobablyfindthecoinasJack?A.Ahomelessperson.B.Awealthyguy.C.Hisclassmate.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(15个小题;每题分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATanzaniaisaparadisewithbreathtakingscenery,abundantwildlifeanddiversecultures.ThistourwilltakeyoutoNgorongoroCraterwhereyoucanenjoyitsbluegreenviewsandconcentrationofwildlife;Serengeti,aUNESCOworldheritagesiteandhometovariouswildlife.Included●Allactivitiesandtransportation(unlesslabeledasoptional(可选择的))●Allacmodationasstatedinthetrip●Aprofessionaldriver/guide●AllMeals(asspecifiedinthedaybydaysection)Excluded●Internationalflights(from/tohome)●Additionalacmodationbeforeandattheendofthetour●Personalitems(souvenirs,travelinsurance,visafees,etc.)Day1ArushaSerengetiNationalParkYouwillbecollectedfromyourhotelinArusha.AndfromtherewedrivetoSerengetinationalparkanddothegameintheafternoontolateeveningandgowherewewillstayovernight.Day2SerengetiNationalParkTodayisdedicatedtoafulldaygamedrivewiththepackedlunchboxes.AndatthesametimeyouwillbeexperiencingalongSerengetiplainshometolions,leopards,elephants,zebras,andcrocodilesamongothers.AcmodationsIntowildtentedcampDay3NgorongoroCraterArushaTodaywewillriseearlyanddrivetoNgorongoroCratertour.WeheadbacktoArushalateafternoonandarriveintheeveningwhereyouwillbedroppedoffatyourhotelorJROairport.1.Whatdoesthecostofthetripcover?A.Alltransportation. B.Atourguide.C.Internationalflight. D.Giftsforparents.2.Wherewilltouristsbepickedup?A.NgorongoroCrater. B.Serengeti. C.Arusha. D.JRO.3.Whatmighttouristsdoontheseconddayofthetrip?A.Havelunchatarestaurant. B.Staythenightatahotel.C.Enjoyvariouswildlife. D.Drivetothenextstop.BWhenIwastenyearsold,IwenttotheUStovisitsomefamilyfriends.WetravelledallthewayfromCaliforniatoLasVegas.InoticedsomethingfunnyaboutthewayeveryonespokeEnglish.Iwasthinking,“Thisisthewaytheyspeakinfilms!”Atthebeginningoftheholiday,oneofmyfriendsaskedmeifIwantedtoorder“Frenchfries.”Icouldn’timaginewhatFrenchfrieswere.WhatwasfriedandFrench?!Snails?Cheese?ShewasamazedthatIhadnevertriedthemandsheorderedaportionforustoshare.Whenthewaiterbroughtussomechips,IaskedherwheretheFrenchfrieswere.Shepointedtotheplateofchips!Laterthatweekshesaidshewasgoingtobuysome“chips”fromthesupermarket.Shecameoutwithapacketofcrisps!Duringthatholidaywewerealsooffered“biscuitsandgravy”withourlunch.Thiswasaverystrangeideatome,becauseinEnglandbiscuitsaresweet.Gravyisasalty,meatbasedsauce.Ilaterrealizedthat“biscuits”inAmericaaresavourysnacks.Whatwecall“biscuits,”theycall“cookies.”Oneday,Isawan“eggplant”pizzaonthemenuinarestaurant!Eggsdonotgrowonplants,Ithought.Whatonearthcouldan“eggplant”be?Somethingeggyandleafy?Mydadorderedthispizzaanditwascoveredinaubergines.Iaskedhimwherethe“eggplant”was.Helaughedandpointedtotheaubergines.Hetoldme,“Theycallthis‘eggplant’inAmerica!”Althoughthesame“language”maybespokenindifferentcountries,therearelikelytobemanydifferences,notjustinvocabularybutalsoinspelling,grammarandpronunciation!Ithinkpartoftheexcitementoflearningalanguageisdiscoveringthedifferencesinhowitisspokenindifferentplaces.4.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.Holidayisagoodtimetorelax. B.Frenchfriesarepopularworldwide.C.Thewaiterprovidedpoorservice. D.Chipsandcrispsarethesamefood.5.Wheredoestheauthormostprobablyefrom?A.America. B.France. C.England. D.Italy.6.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenseeingan“eggplant”pizzaonthemenu?A.Excited. B.Regretful. C.Anxious. D.Confused.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Advantagesoftravelling. B.Highendrestaurants.C.Foodandtradition. D.Crossculturalmisunderstanding.CInthewestoftheGreekcapitalAthens,thefishmarketofKeratsiniisbusyearlyinthemorning,withtruckswaitingnearbytobeloadedwithfishes.Butonhisfishingboat,Arapakissortsoutsomethingdifferent—bottles,boots,plasticpipesandfishingnets,alldraggedfromthebedoftheAegeanSea.“Weareswimminginplastic,”saidArapakis,whosefamilyhasfishedforfivegenerations.“By2050,therewillbemoreplasticthanfishinthesea,”hesaid,asrecentreportsnoted.Thatmorning’splasticcatchweighed“about100kilograms,”saidthefounderofEnaleia,anonprofitthatencouragesfishermentocollectmarine(海洋的)wastecaughtintheirnets.Sinceitsestablishmentin2018,ithasworkedwithmorethan1,200fishermeninGreecetoraiseconcernoverthedegradationofthemarineenvironment.Activein42portsthroughoutGreece,Enaleiaprovidesfishermenwithlargebagsformarinewastethattheycanputingarbagecansoncebackatport.Foreverykilogramofplastictheydeliver,theyreceiveasmallamountofmoney,whichisenoughforadrink.SinceOctober,fishingcrewshavedraggedout20metrictonsofplasticandoldfishingequipmenteachmonth.Nearly600tonshavebeencollectedoverthelastfiveyears.ThecollectedplasticistransportedtoarecyclingplantintheindustrialareaofMegaranearKeratsini,tomakenewproductssuchassocks,swimwearorfurniture.ArapakissaidhewentaboutthecleanupprojectafteratriptoGreece’sCycladesislands,wherehesawfishermenthrowingthewastegatheredbytheirnetsbackintothesea.Arapakisisconvincedtherehasbeena“mentalitychange”amongGreece’sfishermen.“Previouslywecaughtlargequantitiesofplastic,butweonlykeptthefish.Allwastewasthrownintothesea,”saidMokharam,teamleaderontheArapakisfamily’sboat.“Theprojectbringspracticalbenefitsforfishingboats.Inthepast,theanchorwasoftencaughtbywaste,especiallynets,andtheenginewouldgoout.Butnowthingshavechanged,”headded.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutArapakisfromthefirst2paragraphs?A.Hewasasuccessfulfishtrader. B.Hecollectedwastefromthesea.C.Helikedswimminginthesea. D.Hehadalargefamilytosupport.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“degradation”inparagraph3mean?A.Impact. B.Worsening. C.Improvement. D.Research.10.Whatwillmostprobablyhappentothecollectedwasteintheend?A.Itwillbesoldatahighprice. B.Itwillbeexchangedforfood.C.Itwillbethrownbackintothesea. D.Itwillbewelldealtwithforreuse.11.WhatcanweinferfromMokharam’swords?A.Fishingisatoughjobforfishermen. B.TheseainGreeceisseriouslypolluted.C.Hethinkshighlyofthecleanupproject. D.Hestillfeelsashamedforfishermen’sbehavior.DAnyonewho’slivedthroughmiddleschoolknowsthoseyearscanbeparticularlychallenging.SomeresearchesshowyouthsacrosstheU.S.arestrugglingwithmentalhealth.Thephysicalhealthbenefitsofbikeridinghavebeenwelldocumented.Wilson,aresearcheratLomaLindaUniversitySchoolofMedicine,andhiscoauthorscarriedoutanewstudytoseeiftakingpartinacyclingprogramcouldresultinmeasurablechangesinmindforteenagers.Thestudyinvolvedmorethan1,200students,ages11to14.Studentsparticipatedinacyclingclassforatleastthreedaysaweek,foraperiodof6weeks.Theylearnedcyclingsafetyandpracticingskillsoutdoorswhileraisingtheirheartrateandjusthavingfun.Thestudentspletedstandardizedquestionnairesbeforeandaftertheprogramdesignedtomeasuretheirhealth.“Weknowcyclingcanbenefitthebody.Ourresearchshowshowitbenefitsthemindandsocialrelationshipsaswell.Bikeridingcanbeanidealactivityforadolescentsbecauseofthebenefitsitoffers,”saidWilson.“Cyclingengagesseveralpartsofbrainfunction.Youarelookingatyourhearing,you’rebalancing,you’renavigatingandturning.Oftentimes,you’redoingitwithsomeoneelse,sothere’sthepositiveeffectofpanyorgroupactivity,”saidAllanReiss,aprofessoratStanfordUniversitySchoolofMedicine.Whileexercisehaspowerfulmentalhealthbenefits,it’snotuniversal.Forexample,previousresearchhasshownthatteenagegirlsareathigherriskofmentalhealthproblemslikedepressionandanxietythanboys.Thecurrentstudyfoundthat,whilemiddleschoolgirlsreportedincreasedwellbeingafterparticipatinginthecyclingprogram,thatincrease“mayjustreachthekindofbaselinelevelformalestudents,”Wilsonsaid.Andotheraspectsofhealthylivingarealsoimportant,notedWilson.Thestudyfoundthatteenagerswhodidn’tlimitscreentimetoamaximumoftwohoursaday,orwhogotlessthantheremended8.5hoursofsleep,sawlessimprovementintheirwellbeing,hesaid.12.Whatdoesthenewstudymainlyfocuson?A.Challengesinmiddleschool. B.YouthsinAmerica.C.Physicalbenefitsofcycling. D.Mentaleffectsofbikeriding.13.Whatdidthestudentsdointheprogram?A.Attendthecyclingclassforaweek.B.Learnhowtokeepsafewhilecycling.C.Raisetheirheartratebycyclingindoors.D.Designquestionstomeasuretheirhealth.14.WhatisReiss’sattitudetotheresultofthestudy?A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Unclear. D.Negative.15.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Applicationoftheresearchresults.B.Doubtsabouttheresearchmethods.C.Furtherexplanationoftheresearchfindings.D.Supportingevidencefrompreviousresearch.第二节(共5小题;每小题分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itiswellknownthathumansneedmeaningfulsocialconnection.____16____Thestrongerourrelationshipsare,themorelikelywearetolivebetter.Sohowdowedeepenfriendshipsinourlives?Showerthemwithaffection.Weoftenthinkofaffectionasloveweshowinromanticrelationships.Butaffectionismorethanholdinghandsandkissing.____17____Therearemanywaysyoucanshowlovetoyourfriends.Tellthemhowmuchtheymeantoyou.Remindthemyouaregratefultoknowthem.Thesesimpleactsprovidesecurityintherelationship.____18____Beinggenerouswithyourfriendsisaneasywaytodevelopyourfriendships.Ifyou’reagymrat,youcouldhelpyourfriendtrainforaingracetheyhave.Orifyourfriendisapplyingforauniversity,youcanuseyourresearchandanalysisskillstoputtogetherapresentationforthem.Shareyourjoysstrugglesandevenguilt.ThinkabouthowgooditfeelstotellafriendyousecretlylikeaboringTVshowandhearthemrespond“metoo!”____19____Manypeopleholdtheviewthatitcanbescarytobeopenwithourfeelings.Itcanewiththeriskofshameorrejection.Butpeoplearelesslikelytorejectyouforbeingweakthanyouthink.Don’thideyourdisagreements.It’shardtodealwithconflictinfriendships.Peopleoftenseethemassomethingthatshouldbefunandlightheartedsotheyignoreproblemswhentheyarise.____20____Itmightbepainfulatfirst,butitshowsyouwanttobehonestwiththem,andthatyouwanttomakeyourrelationshipbetter.A.Tellthemhowmuchyouvaluethem.B.Valuethemwithyourskillsandtalents.C.It’saboutmunicatingloveandappreciation.D.Infact,it’slinkedtoourmentalandphysicalhealth.E.Itmeanstheyacceptusforwhoweare,thegoodandthebad.F.Peoplefeelhurtwhensomeonedoesn’tkeeptheirprivateinformation.G.Butdealingwithconflictinahealthywaycandeepenyourfriendships.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ForthepastfouryearsIhadbeenhavingupto30seizures(癫痫发作)aday.Itmademe____21____alot.Despite____22____visitstohospitals,nodoctorcouldtellmethecauseofit.Atnight,myfamilyhadtocheckonmejustincaseIwasn’t____23____.SoIcouldneverbeinaroomaloneandasa21yearoldyoungman,Iwasfindingthelackof____24____gettingmedown.Oneday,myfriendKerriaskedifIwantedanassistancedog.Iknewtherewereguidedogsforthe____25____,butIwasn’tsurehowadogcouldhelpme.Afewdayslater,Kerritoldmeshe’ddonesomesearchandfoundapany“DogsForLife”.Fromthewebsiteofthepany,I____26____thattheyteachdogstosmellachemicalchangeinthebodyand____27____peoplewhenaseizureisaboutto____28____.Soonafter,I____29____Baloo,adogtrainedbyDogsForLife.Itsatsilentlyinthecorner.AsIsatdown,Baloosuddenly_____30_____andjumpedonme.Minuteslater,Ihadaseizure.Ithad_____31_____thechemicalchangesinmybodyandtriedtowarnme.Itwasbymysideuntilthe_____32_____came.Instantly,Iknewitwasagood_____33_____forme,andItookherbackhome.It’s_____34_____mylifemorethanahandfuloftimesandIcouldn’tbemore_____35_____forit.21.A.think B.hide C.suffer D.learn22.A.personal B.countless C.formal D.impressive23.A.sleeping B.working C.replying D.breathing24.A.warmth B.fun C.safety D.independence25.A.deaf B.blind C.injured D.elderly26.A.wrote B.learnt C.overheard D.planned27.A.warn B.attract C.follow D.hit28.A.burnout B.breakin C.eon D.dropby29.A.saved B.addressed C.met D.invited30.A.rose B.lay C.struggled D.played31.A.sensed B.caused C.touched D.cried32.A.action B.attack C.guide D.help33.A.boss B.teacher C.partner D.listener34.A.risked B.stopped C.kept D.saved35.A.thankful B.anxious C.excited D.patient第二节(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MengHaowasafreshmaninhighschool.Beforethenewtermstartedhe____36____(picture)theschoollifemanytimesinhismind.Onthefirstday,hewokeupearlyandhurriedtothenewschoolinhis____37____(eager).Therewerefewpeopleinthecampus.MengHao____38____(look)atthenoticeboardwhenawhitehairedmanapproachedandtalkedtohim.Andlaterhewassurprised____39____(find)theoldmanwashisEnglishteacher.InthefirstEnglishclass,theteacheraskedthemtointroduce____40____(they)totheclass.Theteacherintroducedhimselffirst,____41____MengHaowastoonervoustonoticethis.Hejustthoughtabout____42____hecouldsaytoleaveagoodimpressiononhisnewclassmatesandteacher.When____43____(introduce)hisname,MengHaofoundeveryonestartedlaughingbecausehehadthesamenameashisteacher.MrMengtoldthemitwasn’teasytospeakinpublicandencouragedthemtokeepcalminthefaceof____44____(challenge)andbepreparedforthem.MengHaofeltmoreconfidentabouthisfuture.“Wellbegun,halfdone.”MengHaothoughtthatwas____45____goodbeginningtohisnewschoollife.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.你校英文报正在开展以SchoolClubs为主题的征文活动。请写一篇短文推荐你喜欢的一个社团，内容包括：1.社团名称；2社团活动；3.推荐理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。EversinceIcanremember,I’vealwaysbeenshy.Thethoughtoftalkingtonewpeopleorbeingthecenterofattentionmademyheartraceandpalmssweat.AsIenteredmiddleschool,thisshynessturnedintosocialanxiety,makingitevenharderformetointeractwithmypeers.Oneday,duringaclasspresentation,Istumbled(结巴)overmywordsandeveryonelaughed.Ifeltextremelyashamed.Thatonlymademysocialanxietyworse,andIstartedavoidingspeakinginfrontofothers.MyparentsnoticedmystruggleandsuggestedItalktoourfamilytherapist(治疗专家),Dr.Smith.Atfirst,Ihesitated,butIknewIneededhelp.Duringourfirstperiod,Dr.Smithexplainedthatsocialanxietywasamonissueandtherewerewaystoovereit.Sheremendedsomeeffectivetreatments.Overthenextfewmonths,IattendedweeklytreatmentwithDr.Smith.Slowlybutsurely,Ibegantofeelmoreconfidentinmyself.Aspartofthetreatment,Dr.Smithencouragedmetotakepartinschooleventsandclubsthatinterestedme.Itwasterrifyingtoputmyselfoutthere,butIknewitwasnecessaryformygrowth.注意：1.续写词数应为120左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afewdayslater,aschoolspeechcontestwastobeheld.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterthecontest,IwenttovisitDr.Smithhappily.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：15ACBCA610BACAB1115CABCB1620ABCBC

2023—2024学年度第一学期期中学业水平检测高一英语(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.Heclimbedthemountains.B.Hewenttothepark.C.Herestedathome.2.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Hiswife.B.Acustomer.C.Ashopassistant.3.Whichsubjectmightthewomanbegoodat?A.Chemistry.B.Biology.C.Physics.4.Wherewillthewomangofirst?A.Tothepostoffice.B.Totheschool.C.Tothehospital.5.Howlongwillthemanpaint?A.2hours.B.3hours.C.4hours.第二节(共15小题;每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanfeelunfortable?A.Herhouseistoooldtolive.B.Thenewtechnologyisinconvenientforher.C.Herelectroniccontrolsarenotmodernenough.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Takeclassesinthemunitycenter.B.LearntofixthingsontheInternet.C.Playwithsomeyoungpeople.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?A.HowtocelebrateChristmas.B.WhatfoodtoprepareforChristmas.C.WhatgiftstobuyforChristmas.9Whatwillthewomanprobablyprepareforherparents?A.Aholiday.B.Agiftbasket.C.Awatchandahat.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Tourguideandtourist.B.Houseownerandguest.CHotelclerkandcustomer.11.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.America.B.England.C.China.12.Whichofthefollowingisfreetovisit?A.TheBritishMuseum.B.TheTowerofLondon.C.St.Paul’sCathedral.13.WhatdoesthewomanlikemostaboutLondon?A.Thelocalpeople.B.Thetransportsystem.C.Theairquality.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whencantheman’schildrenhavelanguageclassesatschool?A.Inthe3rdgrade.B.Inthe4thgradeC.Inthe7thgrade.15.Whatdoesthemandoforhischildren?A.Buythemsomelanguagebooks.B.Payforprivatelessonsforthem.C.Transferthemtoanewschool.16.Whatlanguagemightthewoman’schildrenbestat?A.Chinese.B.Spanish.C.English.17.Whenwillthespeakers’childrenmeet?A.OnThursdays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatdidJackliketodowhilehewaswalking?A.Closehiseyes.B.Pickupthetrash.C.Thinkaboutthings.19.WhatdidJackdowiththecoinatfirst?A.Heleftitontheground.B.Hebroughtitwithhim.C.Hegaveittosomeone.20.WhowouldprobablyfindthecoinasJack?A.Ahomelessperson.B.Awealthyguy.C.Hisclassmate.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(15个小题;每题分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATanzaniaisaparadisewithbreathtakingscenery,abundantwildlifeanddiversecultures.ThistourwilltakeyoutoNgorongoroCraterwhereyoucanenjoyitsbluegreenviewsandconcentrationofwildlife;Serengeti,aUNESCOworldheritagesiteandhometovariouswildlife.Included●Allactivitiesandtransportation(unlesslabeledasoptional(可选择的))●Allacmodationasstatedinthetrip●Aprofessionaldriver/guide●AllMeals(asspecifiedinthedaybydaysection)Excluded●Internationalflights(from/tohome)●Additionalacmodationbeforeandattheendofthetour●Personalitems(souvenirs,travelinsurance,visafees,etc.)Day1ArushaSerengetiNationalParkYouwillbecollectedfromyourhotelinArusha.AndfromtherewedrivetoSerengetinationalparkanddothegameintheafternoontolateeveningandgowherewewillstayovernight.Day2SerengetiNationalParkTodayisdedicatedtoafulldaygamedrivewiththepackedlunchboxes.AndatthesametimeyouwillbeexperiencingalongSerengetiplainshometolions,leopards,elephants,zebras,andcrocodilesamongothers.AcmodationsIntowildtentedcampDay3NgorongoroCraterArushaTodaywewillriseearlyanddrivetoNgorongoroCratertour.WeheadbacktoArushalateafternoonandarriveintheeveningwhereyouwillbedroppedoffatyourhotelorJROairport.1.Whatdoesthecostofthetripcover?A.Alltransportation. B.Atourguide.C.Internationalflight. D.Giftsforparents.2.Wherewilltouristsbepickedup?A.NgorongoroCrater. B.Serengeti. C.Arusha. D.JRO.3.Whatmighttouristsdoontheseconddayofthetrip?A.Havelunchatarestaurant. B.Staythenightatahotel.C.Enjoyvariouswildlife. D.Drivetothenextstop.【答案】1.B2.C3.C【解析】【导语】本文是说明文。文章讲述了去坦桑尼亚的恩戈罗恩戈罗火山口的一次旅行。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Included部分的“Aprofessionaldriver/guide(专业的司机/导游)”可知，这次旅行包括一个专业导游。故选B。2题详解】细节理解题。根据Day1ArushaSerengetiNationalPark部分的“YouwillbecollectedfromyourhotelinArusha.(我们会在阿鲁沙的酒店接你们。)”可知，在阿鲁沙接游客。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Day1ArushaSerengetiNationalPark部分的“AndatthesametimeyouwillbeexperiencingalongSerengetiplainshometolions,leopards,elephants,zebras,andcrocodilesamongothers.(与此同时，您将沿着塞伦盖蒂平原体验狮子、豹子、大象、斑马和鳄鱼等动物的家园。)”可知，第二天，游客可以看到各种野生动物。故选C。BWhenIwastenyearsold,IwenttotheUStovisitsomefamilyfriends.WetravelledallthewayfromCaliforniatoLasVegas.InoticedsomethingfunnyaboutthewayeveryonespokeEnglish.Iwasthinking,“Thisisthewaytheyspeakinfilms!”Atthebeginningoftheholiday,oneofmyfriendsaskedmeifIwantedtoorder“Frenchfries.”Icouldn’timaginewhatFrenchfrieswere.WhatwasfriedandFrench?!Snails?Cheese?ShewasamazedthatIhadnevertriedthemandsheorderedaportionforustoshare.Whenthewaiterbroughtussomechips,IaskedherwheretheFrenchfrieswere.Shepointedtotheplateofchips!Laterthatweekshesaidshewasgoingtobuysome“chips”fromthesupermarket.Shecameoutwithapacketofcrisps!Duringthatholidaywewerealsooffered“biscuitsandgravy”withourlunch.Thiswasaverystrangeideatome,becauseinEnglandbiscuitsaresweet.Gravyisasalty,meatbasedsauce.Ilaterrealizedthat“biscuits”inAme