高一英语阅读理解试题

高一英语阅读理解试题（一）Harryiseighteennow.Hestudiesinamiddleschool.Hisparentslikehimverymuchandhopehecanbecomeafamousman.Sotheyoftentellhimtostudyhardandtheydoallforhim.Theycallhimatsixinthemorning,afterbreakfasthisfathertakeshimtoschoolinacarandintheafternoon,assoonastheyoungmancomesback,thesupperisready.Ofcourse,heneverwasheshisclothesorgoestobuysomethingintheshops.OnceHarry'sfatherwassenttoLondononbusiness.Hewouldstaythereforhalfayear.Leaving,hetoldhiswifetotakegoodcareoftheirson.Thewomanhadtogetupearlieranddidallwhatherhusbanddidbefore.Andtwomonthslatershewassotiredthatshewasillinbed.Nowtheyoungmangotintotrouble.Hecouldn'tdoanyhousework.Hehadtodoashismothertoldhim.Evenhedidn'tknowwheretogetonthebus!YesterdayHarry'smotherfoundhisshoeswerewornoutandtoldhimtobuyanewpairintheshop.Buthedidn'tknowhowtochoose.Thewomanhadasighandgavehimashoepattern(鞋样)andtoldhimtobuyapairofshoeshimself.It'sSaturdaytodayandHarrydoesn'tgotoschool.Withapoliceman'shelp,hefoundashop.Theshopkeeperwasfriendlytohim.Themanbroughtalotofshoesandaskedhimtochoose.Whenhewastryingonapair,suddenlyherememberedsomethingandtookthemoff.Themanwassurprisedandasked,"What'sthematter,youngman?""I'msorry,I'velefttheshoepatternathome!"1._______alwaysdoessomehouseworkinthemorning.A.Harry'sfather

B.Harry'smother

C.Harry

D.Nobody2.Harry'sparentsdoallinsteadofhimbecause_______.A.he'stooyoung

B.hehaspoorhealthC.he'sbusywithhisstudies

D.theyhopehespendsalltimeonstudies3.Infact,_______.A.HarrywantedhismothertobuyshoesforhimB.Harrydidn'tbelievehimselfC.Harrywouldn'tlistentohismotherD.Harrywasstrongenoughtobuyshoesforhimself【答案与解析】本文讲一个只会死读书的书呆子自理能力很差，连买鞋子这么简单的事都做不了。1.A。细节题。根据Thewomanhadtogetupearlieranddidallwhatherhusbanddidbefore可以推断以前是她的丈夫做这些事的，因此应该选择A。2.D。细节题。根据Sotheyoftentellhimtostudyhardandtheydoallforhim可知答案为D。3.B。细节题。根据第2段最后一句Evenhedidn'tknowwheregogetonthebus可知答案为B。高一英语阅读理解试题（二）Itgivesmegreatpleasuretodaytosayafewwordsinpraiseofamanwewillallmissverymuch.Tobehonest,Ican'timaginewewilldowithouthimwhenhe'sgone.BillMastersalmostsingle-handedbuiltupoursalesforceintheHoustonareaanddevelopedthemarketpositionthatweenjoytoday.Inonlysixyears,hehasbroughtthefirmfromaverylowfifthpositionintheareasalestothepointwherewenowoutsellallbutoneofourcompetitors.Notonlyhavewegot37percentofthemarketunderBill'sleadership;weareincreasingoursharewitheachpassingmonth.Asyouknow,thecompanyhasmovedBilltonorthernCaliforniatoworkhissalesmagicinoneofthiscompany'smostcompetitive(竞争的)areas.Butweknowthatifanyonecandoit,BillMasterscan,andIknowyoualljoinmeinwishinghimthebestofluckinhisnewwork.1.Thespeechwasmade______.A.atawelcomemeetingB.attheopeningofanewschooltermC.whensomebodywasleavingD.whentheyhadanewmanager2.HowlongdidMastersworkedthere?A.37years

B.lessthan5yearsC.aboutsixyears

D.sincehebegantowork3.WhenBillstartedtoworkinHoustonarea,hehad_______tohelphim.A.manypeople

B.nobodyC.about37people

D.veryfewpeople4.Billincreasedthecompany'ssale_______.A.by37percenteverymonth

B.tothesecondlargestintheareaC.tobethefifthlargestinthearea

D.fivetimesasmuchasbefore高一英语阅读理解试题（四）Oneofthebest-knownAmericanwritersofchildren'sbooksisAlfredStrong,orDoctorStrong,asheisbetterknowntoreaderseverywhere.Now,anartshowcalled"DoctorStrongFromThentoNow"istravellingaroundtheUnitedStates.ThepicturesanddrawingsshowthehistoryofDoctorStrong.DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousalmostfiftyyearsagowhenhisfirstchildren'sbookwaspublished.Sincethen,hehaswrittenforty-fivebooksthathavesoldmorethanonehundredmillioncopiesaroundtheworld.DoctorStrong'sbooksareknownfortheireasyuseofwordsandcolorful,hand-drawnpictures.Thesedrawingsbringlifetohisimaginarycreatures.TheCatintheHat,HortontheElephant,TheGrinchWhoStoleChristmas,andhundredsofothers.TheSanDiegoMuseum,inCalifornia,organizedtheartshow.ItincludedaboutthreehundredDoctorStrong'soriginal(最早的)drawingsandsomeofhiswritings.MostofDoctorStrong'sbooks,althoughwritteninafunnyway,haveseriousmessages.Forexample,inMcElligot'sPool,hedescribesthedangerofpollution.HediscussesthearmsraceinTheButterBattleBook,writteninnineteeneighty-four.DoctorStrongisalmosteighty-fouryearsoldnow.Hesaysheneverplannedtowritestoriesjustforchildren.Hesayshewritesstoriesthatinterestpeopleofallages.Hesaysheuseseasywordssothateveryone,evenachild,canunderstand.1.AlfredStrongisafamous_______intheUnitedStates.A.doctorB.artistC.writerD.reader2.DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousin_______.A.hiseightieswhenanartshowwastravellingaroundtheUnitedStatesB.hisfiftieswhenhisdrawingsandwritingswerepublishedC.nineteeneighty-fourwhenhisbookMeEligot'sPoolwaspublishedD.histhirtieswhenhisfirstbookwaspublished3.DoctorStrong'sbooksareverypopularinAmericabecause_______.A.theyarestoriesaboutanimalssuchascats,elephantsandsoonB.theyarewrittenineasywordswithcolourfulpicturesC.heorganizedtheartshowinCaliforniaD.theyarewritteninafunnyway4.Hispurposeinwritingmanysuchbooksis_______.A.toshowhisoriginalpicturesanddrawingsB.toorganizeaspecialartshowofhisownC.tomakehisreaderslaughorsmilewhentheyreadhisbooksD.notonlytointerestpeoplebuttoexpose(uncover)someserioussocialproblems【答案与解析】本文介绍了美国著名作家Strong博士及其作品的风格。1.C。细节题。根据文章第1句Oneofthebest-knownAmericanwriters可推知此题答案为C。2.D。推断题。比较文章第2段第1句中的fiftyyearsago及最后一段的第1句almosteighty-fouryearsoldnow就可推知此题答案为D。3.B。细节题。根据文章第3段第1句knownfortheireasyuseofwordsandcolorful,hand-drawnpictures可推知此题答案为B。4.D。推断题。根据文章的第4段和第5段可以推知此题答案为D。高一英语阅读理解试题（五）JamesCook,attheageofforty,wassentbyEnglandtoexplore(探索)thePacificOcean.Onhisthirdvoyage,ascaptaininchargeoftwoships,theDiscoveryandtheRevolution,hecameuponagroupofunknownislandswhichhenamedtheSandwichIslandsafterhisfriend,theEarl(伯爵)ofSandwich.TodaytheislandsareknownattheHawaiianIslands.WhenCooksailedintoaprotectedbay(海湾)ofoneofthelargerislands.Thenativegreetedhimwithcuriosity(好奇)andrespect.Somehistorianssaidthattheislanders,welcomedhim,believinghewasthegod,protectorofpeaceandagriculture.Theislanderswereshort,strongpeoplewithaverywell-organizedsocialsystem.Themenfishedandraisedcrops.Thewomenpreparedforthechildrenandmadeclothingforthemenandshortskirtsforthewomen.1.Theislandswerenamed_______.

A.theHawaiianIslandsbyJamesCookB.theEarlofSandwichbyJamesCookC.DiscoverybyJamesCookD.thesandwichIslandsbyJamesCook2.WhenhelandedthereJamesCookfoundtheislanderswere_______.A.cold

B.friendly

C.angry

D.satisfied3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thenativesweretallandhealthy.B.Themenmainlyworkedoutside.C.Thewomendidnothingbutlookafterchildren.D.Thenativeswereverycuriousabouteverything.【答案与解析】本文讲述了著名探险家库克发现theSandwichIslands的过程。1.D。细节题。根据…whichhenamedtheSandwichIslandsafterhisfriend,theEarl(伯爵)ofSandwich.可推知此题答案为D。2.B。推断题。根据Thenativegreetedhimwithcuriosityandrespect可知岛民对库克还是比较友好的。3.B。推断题。根据Themenfishedandraisedcrops可以知道，男子在外面干活高一英语阅读理解试题（六）WhenthefamousdancerFredAstairewasinterviewedforajobbyaHollywoodproducer,themovie"expert"turnedhimdown,saying,"Can'tsing.Can'tact.Dancesalittle."Here'sanotherstupidmistake.WhenthegreatscientistAlbertEinsteinwasatschool,histeachersconsideredhimratherdull.Andafinalstory,thefamousPolishpianistPaderewskiwastoldbyateacherthathe'dneverbeasuccessasaperformerbecausethemiddlefingeroneachhandwastooshort.Whatlessonscanbedrawnfromthesethreeexperiences?First,truegenius(天才)cannotbesuppressed(压抑).Forsomereasonorotheritworksitswayout.Second,earlyjudgmentsofaperson'sabilitiesmaybeunfairorjustwrong.Third,whenthereisarealdeterminationtosucceed,obstaclesfallbythewayside.Thefamousmotto"adastraperaspera"canbetranslatedas"Tothestarsthroughhardships".Astaire,EinsteinandPaderewskiprovedtheircriticswrong1.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?A.FredAstairewasafamousdancer.B.Trueabilitywillalwaysmakeitselfknown.C.Somepeoplenevergetdiscouraged.D.AlbertEinsteinprovedhisteacherswrong.2.WhenPaderewski'steacherstoldhimhe'dneverbeasuccess,theywere_______.A.beinghumorous

B.cheerful,thoughconcernedC.somewhathesitant

D.seriouslymistaken3."Adastraperaspera"isusedinthepassage_______.A.asamottoforthethreemen'slivesB.toshowthevalueofLatinC.tosendthereadertothedictionaryD.topointoutthatgeniusisalwaysrecognizedearly4.Thewriterofthepassagethinksthatthereader_______.A.knowsthatthethreemenweresuccessfulmenB.somedaydreamstobecomelikeoneofthemenC.sympathizeswith(同情)thepoorteachersofthethreemen

D.knowsthatFredAstairewasanactorfamousforperformingShakespeare'splays1.B。主旨题。根据第2段…truegeniuscannotbesuppressed.Forsomereasonorotheritworksitswayout可知答案为B。2.D。细节题。根据最后一句…Astaire,EinsteinandPaderewskiprovedtheircriticswrong.可知答案为D。3.A。4.A。高一英语阅读理解试题（七）Mr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.Whenhecameback,shetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathome.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling(赌博)andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn'tlistentoher.Shehadtotellthepolice.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Andhewashardlysentaway.Afterhecameoutoflockup(拘留所),hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.ItwasNewYear'sDay.Mr.Langdidn'tgotowork.Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.Hecalledhisfriendsandtheycamesoon.Buttheywereafraidthepolicewouldcome.Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutside.Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn'tthinkthepolicewouldcomeandbegantogamble.Suddenlyopenedthedoorandincameafewpolicemen."Isawthereweren'tanypolicemenoutside,daddy,"saidtheboy,"soIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometocome."1.Mr.Langwaspaidmuchbecause_.A.hewasadriverB.heworkedinafactoryC.hehadalotofworktodoD.hehadworkedthereforalongtime2.Mrs.Langdidallhouseworkbecause_______.A.shecouldn'tfindanyworkB.shethoughtherhusbandwastiredC.herhusbandspentalltimeingamblingD.shewouldn'tstopherhusbandgambling3._______,sohewasputintolockup.A.Mr.LangoftengambledB.Mr.LangwaslateforworkC.Mr.Langdidn'thelphiswifeathomeD.Mr.Langwasn'tpolitetothepolice4.ThewomanhadtoleaveMr.Langbecause_______.A.hedidn'tloveheranylongerB.hewouldn'tstopgamblingC.hehadbeenputintolockupD.hewashardlysentawaybythefactory5.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Theboyhopedhisfathertobeputintolockupagain.B.Theboythoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemen.C.Theboyhopedhisfathertostopgamblingsoon.D.Theboyhopedhismothertocomeback.【答案与解析】本文讲一个赌棍想要赌钱，因此叫他的儿子把风，可他的儿子却把警察找来的故事。1.C。细节题。根据第1段第2句话Asadriver,hewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch可知答案为C。2.B。推断题。根据第1段第3句话Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.Whenhecameback,shetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathome可知答案为B。3.A。推断题。根据Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn'tlistentoher.Shehadtotellthepolice可知答案为A。4.A。细节题。根据…hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim可知答案为A。5.B。语义理解题。根据最后一句话Isawthereweren'tanypolicemanoutside,daddy,soIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometocome可知高一英语阅读理解试题（八）Itwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasamilitarycamp.Itwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandthereweresomehighmountainsaround.Ofcourseitwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers.Butitwasdifficultfortheyoungmentogooutside.Mr.White,anofficerofforty,wasstrictwiththemandhehardlyletthemleavethecamp.OnceMr.Whitewasillinbed.Hecouldn'tworkandayoungofficer,Mr.Hunt,begantotrainthenewsoldiersinsteadofhim.Heknewtheyoungmenwellandletninesoldiersgotothenearesttowntohaveaholiday.Butnightfellandnonecamebacktothecamp.Hewasworriedaboutitandstoodatthegate.ItwasfivetotwelvewhenMr.Huntdecidedtogotothetownandseewhatwashappeningwiththeyoungmen.Hestartedthecarquicklyandsetoff.Atthatmomenttheninesoldierscameback.Itseemedtheywerealldrunk.Ofcoursetheyfoundtheofficerwasangry."I'msorry,sir,"saidthefirstsoldier."Ileftthetownontime.Butsomethingwaswrongwithmybusonmywayhere.Ihadtobuyahorseandmadeitrunfast.Badluck!ItdiedandIhadtorunback."Andtheothersevensoldierssaidtheywerelateforthesamereasons.Itwasthelastsoldier'sturn.Hesaid,"I'msorry,sir.Igotonabusontime,but…"Havingheardthis,theofficerbecameevenangrierandstoppedhimatonce.Hecalledout,"Ifyousaysomethingwaswrongwithyourbus,I'llpunishyouatonce!""No,no,sir,"saidtheyoungman."Mybuswasallright,butthedeadhorseswereinitsway!"1.Themilitarycampwasbuiltinthevillageto_______.A.stopthesoldiersgoingtotownsB.stopthesoldiersmeetingtheirfriendsC.trainthenewsoldiersD.maketheyoungmenlivequietly2.Mr.Huntlettheninesoldiershaveaholidaybecause_______.A.hewaskindtothemB.theyfeltlonelyC.theyhadsomethingimportanttodoD.theywerethebestofall3.Theyoungofficerwasworriedbecause_______.A.atrafficaccidenthadhappenedB.hewasafraidsomethinghappenedtotheninesoldiersC.theninesoldiersdidn'tcomebackontimeD.theninesoldiersdranktoomuchinthetown4.Theninesoldiersreturnedtothecamplatebecause_______.A.somethingwaswrongwiththeirbusesB.theirhorsesdiedonthereturnwayC.ittookthemmuchtimetorunbackD.theyallhaddrunkmuchinthetown5.Whichanswerdoyouthinkright?A.I'llbelieveonlythelastsoldier.B.Theofficerbelievedtheninesoldiers.C.I'llbelievenoneoftheninesoldiers.D.Theofficerwon'tpunishhissoldiers.【答案与解析】本文讲9个士兵为自己没有按时返回军营找借口开脱的故事。1.C。细节题。根据第1段第2句和第3句Itwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandthereweresomehighmountainsaround.Ofcourseitwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers可知答案为C。2.A。推断题。根据第2段第3句Heknewtheyoungmenwellandletninesoldiersgotothenearesttowntohaveaholiday可知答案为A。3.B。推断题。根据…Mr.Huntdecidedtogotothetownandseewhatwashappeningwiththeyoungmen可知答案为B。4.D。细节题。根据Itseemedtheywerealldrunk可知答案为D。5.C。推断题。那9个士兵在为自己的晚归找借口，他们是在说谎，因此应该选择C。高一英语阅读理解试题（九）LaoYangwasborninasmalltown.Helikedreadingwhenhestudiedatschool.Hethoughtthewriterswererespected(尊敬)andcouldgetalotofmoney.Hewrotealotofstoriesandpostedthemtotheeditorialdepartments(编辑部)butdidn'treceiveanyanswers.Nowheworksinafactory.He'sbusyatwork.Whenhe'sfree,healwaysreadssomething.Healwaysremembershehopedtobeawriterwhenhewasyoung.Oneday,XiaoPing,histen-year-olddaughter,cameback.Shelookedworriedanddidn'teatanything.ShesaidMissGAO,herChineseteacher,toldthemtowriteasolicitarticle(征文)"MyFather"thatevening.Butshedidnotknowwhattowrite."That'seasy,"saidLaoYang."Letmehelpyou."Thenhesatdowntowritethesolicitarticleatonce.Heeasilyfinisheditontime.HewassureMissGAOwouldlikeit.Butoneafternoonheaskedhisdaughterifthearticlehadbeenchosentoposttotheeditorialdepartment."Myteachersaidyourarticledigressedfromthesubject(离题),"saidthegirl."Idon'tthinkso,"LaoYangshoutedangrily."Idescribed(描写)justmyfather!"1.LaoYangwrotealotofstoriesbecause_______.A.helikesreadingB.helearnedmuchatschoolC.hewantedtobeawriterD.hewantedtohelpothers2.LaoYangpostedthestoriestotheeditorialdepartments,_______.A.andhegotalotofmoney

B.andhebecameafamousmanC.andhewasrespected

D.buthefailed3.As_______,LaoYangdecidedtohelphisdaughter.A.hewasawriterB.hewasfreeC.hewantedtorealizehisideal(理想)D.hewantedtomakehisdaughterhappy4.LaoYanghoped_______.A.hisarticlecouldsurprisetheteacherB.hisarticlecouldbechosenC.thechildrencouldlikehisarticleD.everyonecouldsoonknowhim5.LaoYang'ssolicitarticledigressedfromthesubject______.A.becausehecouldn'twriteitatallB.becausehedidn'tknowhisfatherwellC.becauseitwastoobadtobechosenD.justbecausehedescribedhisfather【答案与解析】LaoYang是个文学爱好者，但没能实现他的作家梦，他帮他的女儿写myfather，本来他应该描写他自己的，但他却写成了他的父亲。1.C。细节题。根据…hethoughtthewriterswererespectedandcouldgetalotofmoney.Hewrotealotofstoriesandpostedthemtotheeditorialdepartmentsbutdidn'treceiveanyanswers可知答案为C。2.D。细节题。根据Hewrotealotofstoriesandpostedthemtotheeditorialdepartmentsbutdidn'treceiveanyanswers可知答案为D。3.C。推断题。LaoYang很早就喜欢写作，多次投稿却没有回音，于是他认为帮他女儿写作文是个很好的实现理想的机会，因此选C。4.B。细节题。根据第4段最后一句…heaskedhisdaughterifthearticlehadbeenchosentoposttheeditorialdepartment可知答案为B。5.D。细节题。文章中说Idescribedjustmyfather，但根据老师的要求他应该描写他自己。因此应该选择D。

高一英语阅读理解试题（十）