浙江省杭州市余杭区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(含答案)

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。HerclassmateHerstudentHeMotherandsonSisterand第二节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。OntheInternetInthenewspaHisEnglishwritingHisEnglishC.TogetsomeadviceA.Anemail.B.AbookC.Alesson第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AMakebirthdaycakesEnjoymusMrLinsStoryTimePicturBsoChrislWhenhewasjustnineyeasawchildrenwhohadproblemsChristookpartinacompetitionforinventions(发明)athisschool.Hedidn'twintheprize,butthatdidn'tstophim.Hisdadhelpedhimtotakehisspecialballtoabigsportscompany(公司)Theyboughttheideaandtheymadethebasketball.Nowyoucanbuythe“hands-onbasketball”allovertheworld.ChrisbecamefamousbecausehewasinabookcalledKidsInventing.Thebookwasaboutyoungpeoplewhomakethings.Chrisusedthemoneyfromhisinventiontopayforhimselfandhisbrotherandsistertostudyatuniversity.Healsostartedtohelpotheryoungpeoplewiththeirprojects.Chrishadanotherideafora“hands-onfootball”tohelpchildrenlearntoplayAmericanfootball.Healsowroteabookabouthisexperiences:ShootingforYourDreams.Thebooktellstheamazingstoryofhowasmallideacanhelpthousandsofchildreneveryday.HisbrotherHissisterHiTocelebratehisninthbirthdayTohelpchildToletmorepeopleknowhimTopracticepaintingwithbB.Learningtoplaybasketball.D.Losingthecompetition.C.The“hands-onbasketball.D.TwobooksaboutChris'sdreams.CThestudentsofSouthsideSchoolwereaskedtogivetheiropinionsaboutwhethertheschoolshouldrunasportprogramorstartavegetablegarden.Asportprogramisbetterthangardening(园艺).Howareweevergoingtowinanythingatthesportsmeetingwithoutpropertraining?Weneedexperts(专家)toteachusthingslikethrowingandhighjump.Iknowlotsofkidssaythey'renotinterestedincompetitions,butthat'sbecausethey'veneverwonanything.Iftheygetbettertrainingandstartedwinningthings,theywillsoonchangetheirminds.Peoplealwayssaykidsdon'tgetenoughexercise.Justbecauseyoudogardeningoutdoorsdoesn'tmakeitexercise,soIdon'tseehowitmatters.Sportismuchbetterforhealthandlotsofkidscanhaveatryatthesametime.Idon'tthinktherewillbeenoughjobsforeveryoneinagarden.Infact,Ithinkagardenisareallybadidea.Liz,Grade8Ithinkavegetablegardenisagreatidea.Wealreadydohoursofsport.Andnoteveryonelikessport.Gardeningisagreatwaytogetexercisewithoutworryingaboutwhetheryou'regoodatitortwhetheryou'regoingtowin.Andyoureallydoexercisewhenyougarden.Therearelotsofkidsaroundhere.Theydon'thavegardenssotheycan'tgrowthingseventheywantto.Ifyoureallywanttodomoresport,youcanjoinaclub.Andthinkaboutit:Whathelpsyoutobegoodatsport?Youneedtoeatlotsoffruitandvegetables.Ifwelearntocookallthethingswegrow,thegardenwillkeepusallhealthyandwewillbetteratsport.Sam,Grade8GardeningmatterswinningAlA.Doingalotofpractice.B.Cookingallthethingsbythemselves.C.Havingagoodteacher.D.Eatingenoughfruitsandvegetables.DManypeoplemightthinkthatiftheyhadmoremoney,thentheywouldbehappierinlife.Forexample,peoplemightlookatwhatothershave,likeexpensiveclothesornicecars,andwishtheycouldhavethesame.Butthethingsthatmoneycanbuycannotbringhappinesstoapersonforlong.Butisthatreallytrue?Studieshavefoundthatmoneycan,infact,makepeoplehappier.Butit'snothavingmoneythatbringshappiness.However,itisgivingmoneytoothersthatmakespeoplehappy.Itcouldbebuyingapresentforafriendorfamilymember.Itcouldbebuyingahomelesspersonfoodtoeat.Itcouldbegivingmoneytoapersoninneed.Justthinkaboutthelasttimeyouusedyourownmoneytodosomethingforsomeoneelse.Howdidyoufeel?Whetheritisasmallorlargeamount(数量)ofmoney,peoplefeelhappierwhentheygive.Thisisbecausemakingsomeoneelsehappymakesthegiverhappy,too.Thisideaofconnecting(联系)yourhappinesstothehappinessofothersisdescribedasubuntuinanAfricanlanguage.ThereisevenastoryaboutamanvisitingAfricawhoaskedsomekidstoracetoanearbytree.Thefirstchildtotouchthetreewouldgetasweettreat(甜食).Surprisingly,allthechildrenheldhandsandrantogether.Theyalltouchedthetreeatthesametime.Themanaskedwhytheyhaddonethis.Thechildrensimplysaidtheycouldonlyenjoyeatingthetreatifeveryonehadone.Clearly,thosechildrenunderstoodthatthekeytohappinessismakingothershappy.BecausetheydidntlikeBecausetheywereafraiBecausetheywantedtomakD.Tomakethewriter'sopinionclearer.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第31—35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、EVolunteeringisagreatwayforteenagerstomakea-differenceandmeetnewpeople.Herearesomevolunteeropportunities(机会)foryou._____31._____Doyoulovebooks?Ifyes,thisjobisgoodforyou.Duringyourtimevolunteering,youcanhelpyoungerstudentswiththeirhomework,helpvisitorsusethecomputersorfindbooks,helprepairbooks._____32._____Weprovideperfectvolunteeringopportunitiesforthosewhoareinterestedinhelpingthehomeless.Youcancometoprepareformealsorgiveoutfoodhere.____33._____Ittakesonlylittletimetomakeabigdifferenceinasickchild'slife.Let'svisitthechildreninthecityhospitaltocheerthemup.Youcanjustreadstorybooksorplaywiththem._____34._____Ifyou'reananimallover,there'snothingbetterthanspendingalldaywithanimals.Youcanhelpwalkdogs,givethemcleanandfryfoodandcleanuptheirhouses.____35.____Anexcellentvolunteeringideaforyou.Iflovetheoutdoorsactivities,youcanenjoythebeautifulsunshinewhenyoucleanuptherubbishinthepark.Youcanalsohelptoplanttreesorpaintthechairshere.A.CareforanimalsB.HelpatafoodbankC.VolunteeratalibraryD.VisitchildreninahospitalE.HelpwithschoolworkF.Cleanupthecitypark第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。JohnBrown,anofficeworker,livesinWashington.Asheistheonlychildinthefamily,hegot$1,000,000_36_hisparentsdied.Hedidn'tfeel__37__atall.Hiscollegefriendswere_38__theirfirstjobs,buthedidn'thaveto,Johndecidedtokeeplivinga___39__lifelikeeveryoneelse.Hedidn'ttellanyofhis___40__andgave$100,000ofhismoneytoacharity(慈善机构)thathelpedpoorchildren.Todayheis36,andhestill__41__cheapclothesanddrivesasmallcaronly,__42__heismuchhappier.D.takingafter42.A.soC.order第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。 offandaskedthewomanwhatothehospitalMrWangktakethemantothehospitalHeexpecteWangtomovethemanontotpassengerButthedriverdidntthinka第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)MonkeyKingusesamstickJisafeelingofgreathaTherainbegantobheavilyagainstthNofmyparentsisateacher第二节：书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)假定你是李平，请阅读以下邮件并回复。词数80左右，可适当增加细节,以使行文连接完整。muchpressureaboutschoolmu2022学年第二学期八年级中期学情诊断英语听力材料和参考答案听力材料这是2022学年第二学期中期学情诊断英语听力部分考试，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题纸上。请看听力部分第一节。第一节，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（停顿00'5''；停顿时间打点）（Text1）M:What’sthematterwithJudy?W:Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.（停顿00'10''；停顿时间打点）（Text2）W:We’regoingtovolunteerintheoldpeople’shomethisweekend.Willyousingyourfavoritesongtothem,Tom?M:Notreally.I’mgoingtoplaytheviolinthistime.（停顿00'05''；停顿时间打点）（Text3）W:It’shalfpastsixnow,couldIstayoutuntil10withmyfriends,dad?M:No,youcan’t.Youhavetocomebackhomeat8:30,Nancy.（停顿00'10''；停顿时间打点）（Text4）W:Terrible!I’mhavingsomedifficultmathproblems.M:Mary,whynotaskourmathteacherMs.Smith?W:She’stoobusy.Therearealwaysstudentsaroundher.M:Don’tworry.I’lltrymybesttohelpyou.（停顿00'10''；停顿时间打点）（Text5）W:CouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV,Jack?Yourbabysisterissleeping.M:Oh,sorry,mom.Ididn’tknowshewassleeping.I’lljustturnitoff.(停顿00'10''；停顿时间打点）第一节到此结束。第二节，听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停15秒）M:Whatwereyoudoinglastnight,Linda?Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.W:Oh,Iwasinthekitchenhelpingmymom.M:Isee.Icalledagainateightandyoudidn’tanswertheneither.W:WhatwasIdoingateight?Oh,Iknow.Whenyoucalled,Iwastakingashower.M:ButthenIcalledagainatnine.W:Oh,Iwassleepingatthattime.M:Soearly?That’sstrange.W:Yeah,Iwastired.Whydidyoucallsomanytimes,Frank?M:Ineededhelpwithmyhomework.Sowhileyouweresleeping,IcalledJennyandshehelpedme.（停2秒，然后重复，后再停15秒）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停15秒）M:

Excuseme,I’msorrytotroubleyou,butcouldyoutellmehowIcangettothetrainstation?W:

Yes,noproblem,it’sthatway.Keepwalkingstraightaheadthenafteryoupassthelibraryyouhavetoturnleft.thentakeyourfirstrightandit’sacrossfromthebusstation.Youcannotmissit!M:

Thankyousomuch!IhaveonlybeeninLondonfor2days,soIdon’tknowhowtogetanywhereyet.W:

Oh,Iknowthatfeeling.MyhusbandandImovedhereabout6monthsago,andIstilldon’tknowhowtofindcertainplaces!Londonissobig.M:

Sojustdoublecheck:KeepwalkingstraightaheadtillIpassthelibrary,thenIhavetoturnleftandtakethefirstright.Thenit’sacrossfromthebusstation.Isthatright?W:

Yes,thatisright.M:

Well,thanksforhelpingme.Imustgoandcatchmytrain,hopefullyIhaven’tmissit!W:

OK,bye.（停2秒，然后重复，后再停15秒）听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Dear

Mr.Brown,Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ireadyouradviceon

learningEnglishinthenewspaperyesterday.Ilearntthatyouwould

offer

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inthem.MyEnglishspeakingisnotverygood.However,I’mplanningtostudyinAmericanextyearandIthinkyourlessonswillhelpme.Couldyoupleasegivemesomemoreinformationaboutthelessons,suchaswhenandwherethey

willbegiven?Icantakelesso