大学英语重大题库

1、

HarvardUniversitjiamedhistoriaKrewGilpirFaustasitsfirsfemalepresidenOnSunday,endingalengthyandsecretivesearch

tofindasuc^l玉阖toLawrenceSummers.

Theseven-memberHarvardCorporationelectedFaust,anotedscholaronHistoryoftheAmericanSouthanddeanof

Harvard'sRadcliffeInstituteforAdvancedStudy,astheuniversity's28thpresident.

“Thisisagreatday,andahistoricdayforHarvard.,,JamesR.Houghton,chairmanofthepresidential

saidiastatement."DrewFaustisaninspiringandaccomplishedleader,asuperb

andawonderfulhumanbeing.”

HerselectiohsnoteworthygiventheheateddebatesoverSummersCommentsthatgenetiodifterencdsetweenthesexesmighthelp

explainthelackofwomenintopsciencejobs.

FausthasbeendeanofRadcliffesince2001,twoyearsaftertheformerwomen'scollegewascombinedintoasaresearchcenter

withamissiontostudygefj蝴

Someprofessorshavequietlygrousedthatthe371-year-olduniversityisappointingafifthpresidentwho

NoscientikfishadthetopjobsincdamesBryantConantretire(inl953;itjiasfourhavecomefromthefieldofclassics,law,literature

andeconomics.

FaustisthefirstHarvardpresidentwhodidnotreceiveadegreefromtheuniversitysinceCharlesChauncCambridgeUniversity,who

diedinofficein1762.SheattendedtheUniversityofPennsylvania.

“Teachingstaffturnedtoherconstantly.^^saidSheldonHackney,aformerpresidentoftheUniversityof

historianwhoworkedcloselywithFaust."She'sveryclear.Shehasasenseofhumor,hnindeef:¥oteryst

cometotrustinherbe1、she'ssosolid.”

WhichisNOTtrueaboutDrewGilpinFaust?

r

A、Sheisthe28thpresidentofHarvardUniversity.

B、SheisafamousscholarfromtheAmericanSouth.

C、Sheisn'tagraduatefromHarvardUniversity.

D、ShewasheadofRadcliffeInstituteforAdvancedStudy

难度2

解题方法

参考答案B

2、

LawrenceSummersheldtheviewthat.

A、womencannotachieveasmuchasmeninmanagement

B、womencannotholdimportantpositionsinsociety

C、womencanmatchmeninsciencejobs

D、fewwomenmaketopscientistsowingtogenes

难度

解题方法

参考答案C

3、

Whichmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A、Harvardnamedits1stfemalepresident.

HistoryofHarvardUniversitychanged.

C、Debatesonfemaleequalityended.

DrewGilpinFaust,afamouswomanhistorian.

难度

解题方法

参考答案

4、

Thispassageprobablyappearsina.

A、biography

B、personalletter

C、researchpaper

D、newspaperreport

难度2

解题方法

参考答案C

2、Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor;youmustbeabletoholdtheattentioyourstudents;youmustbe

aclearspeaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyoumustbeabletoactwhatyouareteaching,inorderto

makeitsmeaningclear.Watchagoodteacher,andyhedoesnotmovemotionlessbeforehisclass;hestandsthewholetimeheis

teaching;hewalksabout,usihandsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanation,andhisfacetoexpresshisfeeling.Listentohim,and

loudness,thequalityandmusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheistalkingabout,goodteacherhassomeof

thegiftsofagoodactordoesn'tmeanhewillindeedbeabletoactwellontheareveryimportantdifferencesbetweentheteacher's

wordandtheactor's.Theactorhastospeakwordswhlearntbyheart,hehas

1、Agoodteacher

A、knowshowtoholdtheinterestofhisstudents

B、musthaveagoodvoice

C、knowshowtoactonthestage

D、standsorsitsmotionlesswhileteaching

难度7

解题方法

参考答案A

2、InwhatwayisateacherHsworkdifferentfromanactof's?()

A、Theteachermustlearneverythingbyheart.

B、Heknowshowtocontrolhisvoicebetterthananactor.

C、hehastodealwithunexpectedsituations.

D、Hehastousemorefacialexpressions.

难度7

解题方法

参考答案C

3、Themaindifferencebetweenstudentsinclassandtheatreaudienceisthat().

A、studentscanmovearoundintheclassroom

B、studentsmustkeepsilentwhiletheatreaudience

C、nomemoryworkisneededforthestudents

D、thestudentsmusttakepartintheirteachers'plays

难度7

解题方法

参考答案C

3、Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecausedealofbloodinthe

accidentHowever,speciataremustbetakeninselectingewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncould

killyou.Therearefourbasictypesofblood:A,B,AB,ancanindicateperson*i)loodtype,which,likdiaircolomndheightjsinheritefrom

parentsBecauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.Basically,AandBcannotbemixed,

receiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB.Ocangivetoanyothergroup;hence,itisoftencalledtheuniveroppositereason,AB

issometimescalledheuniversatecipienH)wever,becausesomanyreactioncanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonlysaltor

plasma(liquid)untiltheir

1、Agoodtitleforthispassageis.

A、GettingBloodandPlasma

B、SpecialBloodTypes

C、HumanBloodTypes

D、TheBloodBankofaHospital

难度

解题方法

参考答案

2、Theword"hence"inline10means

A、always

B、often

C、therefore

D、seldom

难度

解题方法

参考答案

3、Inabloodtransfusion,itiseasiesttofindtheacceptabletypeofbloodforapersonwiththeblood

A、A

B、B

c、

难度

解题方法

参考答案

4、Thepurposeofusingsaltandplasmabeforeabloodtransfusionistoallowtime

A、totestthereactionstothetransfusion

B、formatchingthebloodtobetransfusedwiththepatient'sblood

C、fbrthebloodtobedeliveredfromthebloodbank

D、toselectanewtypeofbloodforthepatient

难度

解题方法

参考答案

5、MostEuropeanshavebloodtype

A、A

B、B

C、O

D、AorO

难度6

解题方法

参考答案C

4、Inancienttimesthemostimportantexaminationswerespoken,notwritten.IntheschoolsofancientRome,testingusually

consistedofsayingpoetryaloudorgivingspeeches.IntheEuropeanuniversitiesofstudentswhowereworkingforadvanceddegrees

hadtodiscussquestionsintheirFieldofstudywithpeoplmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject.Thiscustomexiststodayaspartofthe

processoftestingcandidatesdegree.Generally,however,modernexaminationsarewritten.Thewrittenexamination,whereall

studentsathesamequestions,wasprobablynotknownuntilthenineteenthcentury.Perhapsitcameintoexistencewiincreasein

populationandthedev

1、IntheMiddleAgesstudents.

A、tookobjectivetests

C

B、weretimedbyclocks

C、specializedinonesubject

D、neverwroteexams

难度6

解题方法

参考答案E

2、Themainideaofparagraph 2is

r

A、workersnowtakeexaminations

B、thepopulationhasgrown

C、thereareonlywrittenexamstoday

D、examinationsarenowwrittenandtimed

难度6

解题方法

参考答案r

3、Thekindofexamwherestudentsmustselectanswersis

A、personal

B、objective

C、spoken

D、written

难度

解题方法

参考答案

4、Modemindustrymusthavedeveloped

A、beforetheMiddleAges

B、inGreeceorRome

C、aroundthe19thcentury

D、machinestotaketests

难度

解题方法

参考答案

5、Itmaybeconcludedthattesting.

A、shouldtestonlyopinions

B、shouldalwaysbewritten

C、haschangedsincetheMiddleAges

D、isgivenonlyinfactories

难度6

解题方法

参考答案C

5、Howcanasinglepostagestampbeworth$16800?Anymistakemadeintheprintingofastampraisesitstampcollectors.A

mistakeononeinexpensivepostagestamphasmadethestampworthamillionandahalforiginalvalue.Themistakewasmademore

thanahundredyearsagointheBritishcolonyMauritius,asmaIndianOcean.In1847anorderforstampswassenttoaLon

oMcipriitkswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps.Befoccdthewasfilledanddelivered,aballwasplanneda

Mauritius'Governmeandstampswereneededtosendouttheinvitations.Alocalprinterwasinstructedtocopy

1、Apostagestamp'svaluetocollectorsisraisedif().

r

A、therearefewothers1汰eit

r

B、therearenoerrorsonthestamps

C、amistakeismadeintheprinting

D、bothAandC

难度7

解题方法

参考答案C

2、Themistakeinthelocallyprintedpostagestampswasinthe().

「A、

price

B、wording

C、color

D、spellingofpostage

难度7

解题方法

参考答案B

3、$16800isthecollector'svalueof().

A、theOnePennyOran罗Red

B、acorrectlyprinted1847stamp

C、theTwopennyBlue

D、bothAandC

难度7

解题方法

参考答案C

4、Whichoneisimpliedbutnotstated?

A、Allcorrectlyprintedstampsareworthless.

B、Mauritiansneededthestampstosendoutinvitationstoaball.

C、Theprinterwaspunishedforhismistake.

D、Collectorsareconstantlylookingforstampswithmistakes.

难度7

解题方法

参考答案C

5、Thebesttitleforthissectionis()

A、The“PostPaid"Error

B、TheTwopennyBlue

r

C、ALondonPrinter^Error

D、HowMauritiusBecameFamous

难度7

解题方法

参考答案B

6、

IntheUnitedStates,30percentoftheadultpopulationhasa"weightproblem1'.Tomanypeople,thecauseeattoomuch.But

scientifcidencedoeslitttosupportthisdea.Goin^acktotheAmericaof191O^vefindthatpeoplewereleanerthantoday,yettheyate

morefood.Inthosedayspeopleworkedharderphysically,walkmachinesmuchless,anddidn'twatchTV.

Severalmodernstudies,moreover,haveshownthatfatterpeopledonoteatmoreonaveragethanthinnerpesomeinvestigations,such

asa1979studyof3,545Londonofficeworkers,reportthat,onbalance,fatpeslimmerpeople.

Studiesshowthatslimpeoplearemoreactivethanfatpeople.AstudybyaresearchgroupatStanfordUnithefollowinginteresting

fact:

Themorethemanran,thegreaterlossofbodyfat.

Themoretheyran,thegreatertheirincreaseinfoodintake.

Thus,thosewhoranthemostatethemost,yetlostthegreatestamountofbodyfat.1、

WhatkindofphysicalproblemdomanyadultAmericanshave?

rA、

Theyaretooslim.

B、

Theyworktoohard.

c

Theyaretoofat.

D、Theylosttoomuchbodyfat.

难度2

解题方法

参考答案C

2,

Baseduponthestatisticsgiveninthearticle,supposethereare500adultAmericans,abouthowmanyoft"weightproblem"?_

CA、30.

B、50.

C、

100.

D、

150.

难度2

解题方法

参考答案C

3、

Istherescientificevidencetosupportthateatingtoomuchisthecauseofa"weightproblem"?

rA、

Yes,thereisplentyofevidence.

B、

Ofcourse,thereissomeevidencetoshowthisistrue.

r

C、Thereishardlyanyscientificevidencetosupportthis.

rD、

Wedon'tknowbecausetheinformationisnotgiven

难度2

解题方法

参考答案C

4,

IncomparisonwiththeadultAmericanpopulationtoday,theAmericansof

CA、

atemorefoodandhadmorephysicalactivities

rB、

atelessfoodbuthadmoreactivities

r

C、atelessfoodandhadlessphysicalexercise

hadmoreweightproblems

难度2

解题方法

参考答案A

5、

Whathavemodernmedicalandscientificresearchesreportedtous?

rA、

Fatpeopleeatlessfoodandarelessactive.

B、Fatpeopleeatmorefoodthanslimpeopleandaremoreactive.

C、Fatpeopleeatmorefoodthanslimpeoplebutarelessactive.

D、Thinpeoplerunless,buthavegreaterincreaseinfoodintake.

难度2

解题方法

参考答案A

7、

Motorvehiclepoweredbytheinternatombustionenginesareresponsiblforover80percentofthedeadlycarbonmonoxideaswellasthe

cancer-causingubstancesintheairEighty-ninpercentofthevehicle®ntheroadinMassachusettsareprivatelyownedandareoften

operatedwithonlyonepersoninthecar.Ifpeoplewouldtransportatidnsteacbftheiicarsairpollutiotevelicouldbe

significaniyvered.Thirt>percentofthelandindowntownBostonisdevotedtocars.Wheretherearegarages,therecouldbegardens.

Wheretherearehighwshouldbehomesandplacestoworkandplay.Studiesshowthatpeopletodayshowagreaterhearinglosswi

everbefore.Muchofthisisduetocar-horns,loudenginesandgeneraltrafficnoise.

Thecostofapersonalcarishightotheindividual.Theaveragepersonpaysabout$2,000percarperyeainsurancetaxes9nd

maintenanceButforsociet^sawhole,personabarsarealuxurywecannotafford.Wtpayin

deathfromautoaccidents,inpoorhealthfromairpollution,inlossofhearingfromnoisepollution,andofourcitiesbytheever-

increasingnumberofhighways.

1、ItisthatarethemaincauseoftheairpollutioninBoston.

r

A、vehiclesingeneral

B、thepublictransportationsystems

C、carbonmonoxides

D、personalmotorvehicles

难度6

解题方法

参考答案C

2、Itisimpliedbutnotstatedthat.

A、garages,highwaysandparkingareasoccupynearlyonethirdofthetotalBostondowntownarea.

B、becauseofhighways,peopleinBostonhavenomorehomesandplacestolive,workandplay.

C、CgarageshavereplacedmostofthegardensinBoston

D、BostonisthemostseriouslypollutedcityintheU.S.

难度6

解题方法

参考答案C

3、Accordingtothelastparagraph,.

A、thecostofpersonalcarsishightotheindividualsbutnottothesociety

B、anaveragecarcostsabout$2,000inBoston

r

C、personalcarsaresoexpensivethatmostpeoplecannotafford

D、societyasawholesuffersmuchfromtheever-increasingnumberofcars

难度6

解题方法

参考答案C

4、Thewriter'spurposeinwiir加也就to.

A、remindpeopleofthedangerofairpollution

B、warnpeopleofthedangerofaccidents

C、urgepeopletouseprivatecarsaslessaspossible

D、asktheBostongovernmenttobuildmorehomesandgardens

难度6

解题方法

参考答案C

5、Thebesttitleforthispassageis".

A、AirPollutioninBoston

B、MoreHomes,MorePlaysforPeople

C、CarsAreTooExpensive

D、PublicTransportation,ASolutiontoAirPollution

难度6

解题方法

参考答案C

8、Moscow,Russia(Spacenews)-^Thecomputerisabetterchessplayer,insistedViktorProzorov,thelose

asifitwerelaughingaftereverygoodmove.IknowIshouldhavebeatenitforthesAjc类力fbniankln^uft

couldn'twin",heannouncedandshookhisheadsadly.Prozorovsdisappointmentwassharedbyseveralgrandwhowerepresent,some

ofwhomweresoupsetthattheyshoutedatthemachine.Manychessplayerssaidthatthismeanttheendof

chesschampionships(^^)aroundtheworld,sincethefunhadbeentakenoutofthegame.Thecomputerwalked——orrather-rolledaway

with5000dollarsinprizemoneyandlimiteditsremarkstoaseandlights.

1、Whichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthisnewspaperarticle?()

A、5000dollarsgoestoacomputer!

B、Newinvention:alaughingcomputer!

C、World'sbestchessplayerbeaten!

D、Computerdefeatsmaninchess!

难度6

解题方法

参考答案E

2、HowdidsomeofthegrandmastersfeelaboutthechessgamebetweenProzorovandthecomputer?()

「A、

Theythoughtthatthegamewasnotfun.

B、Theythoughtthatthegamewasnutfair.

r

c、TheyagreedthatProzorovdidnHtplaywell.

D、TheywereunhappythatthecProzorodidrf'tplaywell.

难度6

解题方法

参考答案E

3、WhatwasitthatProzorovfeltmost5®^)ra(bout?()

A、ThathedidnHtwinthe$5000.

B、ThathehadnHttriedhisbest.

C、Thathehadlosttoamachine.

D、Thatthiswastheendofthechessgame.

难度

解题方法

参考答案

4、Afterwiningthegame,thecomputed)

A、laughed

B、walkedaway

C、madesomeremarks

D、gaveoutsomelightsandsounds

难度

解题方法

参考答案

5、Manychessplayersfeltthatplayingwithacomputerwould()

A、makethegametougher

B、makethegamelessinteresting

C、makemanappearfoolish

D、makemanloselotsofmoney

难度6

解题方法

参考答案B

9、Undernormalconditions,theactofcommunicationrequiresthepresenceofatleasttwopersons:onewonewhoreceivesthe

communication.Inordertocommunicatethoughtsandfeelingst,heremustbeaconventionalsystemofsignsorsymbolsthatmeanthe

sametothesenderandthereceiver.

Themeansofcommunicationaretoonumerousandvariedforsystematicclassification;therefore,theanalywiththemeansof

receivingcommunication.Receptionofcommunicationisachievedbyoursenses.Sight,hetouchingseemtoplaythemostimportant

roles.Smellandtasteplayverylimitedroles,fbrtheycannotexpressionfromfullydevelopedsystemsofsingsandsymbols.

ExamplesofvisualcommunicationaregestureandimitationA.lthoughbothfrequentlyaccompanyspeech,therearesystemsthatrelysolely

onsight,suchasthoseusedbydeaf,anddumbpersons.Anothermeansofcommunicisbysignalsoffire,smoke,flags,orflashing

light.Feelingsmaybesimplycommunicatedbytouch,suchorbackslapping^thoughahighlylevelopedsystemofhand-strokin^as

enabledblinddeaf社nddumbpersonsto

communicateintelligently.Whistlingtosomeone,applaudinginatheater,andotherformsofcommunicationrelyupontheearasa

receivoT.hemostfuilydevelopedformofauditorycommunicationis,ofcourse,thespokenlanguage.

Themeansofcommunicationmentionedsofarhavetwofeaturesincommon:theylastonlyashorttime,andinvolvedmustbe

relativelyclosetoeachother.Therefore,allarerestrictedintimeandspace.

1、Receptionofcommunication.

A、ismoreimportantthansendingmessages

B、dependsontwopersons

C、involvesuseofthesenses

D、playonlylimitedroles

难度7

解题方法

参考答案C

2、Applaudingisspecificallymentionedasanexampleof

A、communicationbysound

B、gestureandimitation

C、communicationbysendingamessage

D、communicationbetweenthelistenerandspeaker

难度

解题方法

参考答案

3、Personswhocannotsee,hear,orspeakareabletocommunicatethrough

A、gesturing

B、handshaking

C、smelling

D、hand-stroking

难度

解题方法

参考答案

4、Theauthorspecificallymentionsthatspeechis

A、oftenusedwhenothermeansareimpossible

B、necessaryfornormalcommunication

C、theonlyhighlydevelopedsystemofcommunication

D、themostdevelopedformofcommunicationbasedonhearing

难度7

解题方法

参考答案C

5、Accordingtothepassage,meansofcommunication

A、candevelopquicklyifthereisenoughtimeandspace

B、allhavethesamefeatures

C、havesomelimitationseveniftheyarefullydeveloped

D、dependonthepersonsinvolved

难度7

解题方法

参考答案C

10、

Prehistoricmenandwomenenjoyedamorevarieddietthanpeopledonow,sincetheyatespeciesofplantahundredsthousandstypes

oflivingthings.Butioiylpeacentageofthesewereeverdomesticated.Modernshopshavehastenedatrendtowardsspecialization

whichbeganintheearliestdaysofagriculture.Thefoodofhasbecomecheaperrelativetowages.Itisspeedilydistributedin

supermarkets.Butthechoiceannuallylessgreat.Evenindividualfoodsthemselvesbecomemorestandardized.Weliveintheworldof

carrotspecordertoavoidmakingaholeinthebag,andthetomatogrowntomeetademandforastandardweightofwetomatoestoa

kiloSirvonReisasksfOnlythethreemajorcereals（谷物类食物）andperhapstenotherwidelycultivatedspeciesstandbetweenfamine

andsurvivalfortheworld'shumanpopulationandahandfulofdruservedWesterncivilizationforseveralthousandyears.Arather

obviousquestionarises:Arewemissingall,thereare800000speciesofplantonearth.

1、Inprehistorictimespeople.

A、atemuchmorethanwedotoday

B、livedmainlyonplantfood

C、hadawide-rangingdiet

D、weremorefussyaboutwhattheyate

难度2

解题方法

参考答案C

2、

Mostofushavecometoexpect.

novariationinourdiet

B、areductioninfoodsupplies

C、aspecialistdiet

D、

foodconformingtoasetstandard

难度2

解题方法

参考答案C

3、Thespecializationoffoodwasstartedby

A、theemergenceofsupermarkets

B、theriseofagriculture

C、therichcountries

D、themodernshops

难度2

解题方法

参考答案B

4、

Accordingtothepassage,peopleintheWesttodaysurviveon

r,

A、carrotsandtomatoes

B、severalthousandtypesofplantsandcereals

rc、

averysmallnumberofcultivatedfoods

r

D、specialspeciesplantedonethousandyearsago

难度2

解题方法

参考答案C

5、Theconclusionseemstobethatwe.

CA、

couldmakeuseofmorenaturalspecies

r

B、don'tcultivatetherightkindoffood

「c、

producemorefoodthanweneed

D、

cultivatetoomanydifferentspecies

难度2

解题方法

参考答案A

11、Mostanimalshavelittlceonnectionwithanimalsofdifferenktind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.Sometimes,however,twokindsof

animalscometogetherinapartn伙伴的)系()whichdoesgoodtobothofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacks

ofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,butbecausetfoodintheparasites(寄生虫)onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirdstodoso

becausetheyremovethecauseofdiscomfort.Soalthoughtheycanmanagewithouteachother,theydobettertogether.

Sometimesananimalhasaplantpartner.Therelationshipdevelopsuntilthetwopartnerscannotmanagewi

other.Thisissointhe珊柚s)(ofthesea.Intheirskinstheyhavetinyplantsactas"dustman"，taking

wasteproductsformthecoralsandgivinginreturnoxygenwhichtheanimalneedstobreathe.Iftheplantareeverpreventedfrom

lightingsothattheycannotlivenormally,thecoralswilldie.

1、Somebirdsliketositonasheepbecause().

A、theycaneatitsparasites

C

B、theydependonthesheepforexistence

C、theyenjoytravelingwiththesheep

D、theyfindthepositionmostcomfortable

难度7

解题方法

参考答案A

2、Theunderlinedword"they”inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphrefersto().

A、birdsandparasites

B、birdsandsheep

C、parasitesandsheep

D、sheep,birdsandparasites

难度7

解题方法

参考答案B

3、Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?()

A、Someanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherfbrexistence.

B、Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.

C、Someplantsdependoneachotherforfoo

D、Someanimalslivebettertogether.

难度7

解题方法

参考答案A

4、Whatdoesthisarticletalkabout?()

A、Twokindsofanimalsforapartnership.

B、Mostanimalsonlyhaveconnectionwithanimals.

C、Theconnectionbetweenthelivingthings.

D、Coralshavesomeconnectionwithplants.

难度7

解题方法

参考答案C

12、Learninghowtowriteisliketakingacourseinpublicspeaking.Vdaskwhetheranyoneinclassh

course.Invariablyafewhandswouldgoup."Whatdidyou

learninthatcourse?"I'dask.

"Well,themainthingwaslearninghowtofaceanaudience...notf®2)^inhibtted(benervousExactlyw,henyoutakeacoursein

publicspeakingnowadays,youdon'thearmuchaboutgrammarandvocabulary.

Instead,you'retaughthowbetafcaidorembarrassed,howtospeakwithoutapreparedscript,howtoreadtheliveaudiencebefore

you.Publicspeakingisamatterofovercomingyourlong-standingnervousinhibitThesameistrueofwriting.Thepointofthewhole

thingistoovercomeyournervousinhibitions,tobreainvisiblebarrierthatseparatesyoufromthepersonwho'11readwhatyouwrote.

Youmustlearntosititypewriterordictatingmachineandreadouttothepersonattheotherendoftheline.

Ofcourse,inpublicspeaking,withtheaudiencerightinfrontofyou,theproblemiseasier.Youcanlootothemdirectly.Inwriting,

you'realone.Itneedsaneffortofyourexperienceorpersonandtalktohimorher.Butthateffortisoneaeskai^t-it,

snecessaryuntilyou'vereachedthepoyouquitenaturallyandunconsciously“talkonpaper

1、Thetopicofthepassageis

A、howtobeagoodwriter

B、howtobeagoodspeaker

C、howtoexpressyourselfwithyourwords

D、howtogetridofnervousnessinpublicspeaking

难度6

解题方法

参考答案A

2、Thepublicspeechcoursemainlyteachesstudents

A、howtomakeanattractivespeechusingperfectgrammarandvocabulary

B、howtoexpressthemselvesexactlyandvividly

C、howtocollectdataneededandorganizeit

D、howtogetovertheirnervousnesswhenmakingaspeech

难度

解题方法

参考答案

3、Thesimilaritybetweenmakingapublicspeechandwritingisthat

A、youhavetodoalotofpreparationworkbeforehand

B、youshouldgetoveryournervousinhibitions

C、youshouldknowgrammarandvocabularywelltoaccomplishthem

D、bothofthemhaveaudience

难度

解题方法

参考答案

4、Intheopinionoftheauthor,publicspeakingismucheasierthanwritingbecause

A、publicspeakingrequireslesseffortthanwriting

B、ifsunnecessaryforyoutowritealotforspeechandyoucansayanythingasyoulike

C、youfacetheaudiencedirectlyinpublicspeaking;whilewritingisotherwise

D、inpublicspeaking,theaudiencehavetolistentoyouwhethertheylikeitornot

难度

解题方法

参考答案

5、Theauthorofthispassageprobablyisa

A、boss

B、politician

C、writer

D、profes