广州市从化区从化七中度2024届中考五模英语试题含答案

广州市从化区从化七中度2024届中考五模英语试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—WhatisZhangLu’stolanguagelearning?—Neverstopstudyingandworkhard.A．service B．secret C．skill2、Momalwaystellsmethatnothingcanbelearned__________hardwork.A．with B．by C．for D．without3、I’mafraidtotakea_______/pleɪn/totravel,soIoftengobytrain.A．plan B．place C．plane D．pant4、—Whichofyourhobbiesdoyouthink_____themosttime?—Ofcourse,playingfootball.A．turnsup B．wakesup C．takesup D．picksup5、---Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto_______ourlife?---Thechangeofourmoods,Ithink.A．improve B．improved C．toimprove D．improving6、Dick__________inAmerica,buthehasbeen___________ChinesefoodsincehemovedtoChina.A．usedtolive;usedtoeatingB．isusedtolive;usedtoeatC．isusedtolive;usedtoeatingD．usedtoliving;usedtoeat7、MrHuismyfavoriteP.E.teacherbecauseheawaysgivesusclearinclass.A．encouragement B．instructions C．introductions D．invitations8、_______thesedumplings,Tim．I’msureyouwilllikethem.A．TryingB．TryC．TotryD．Tried9、---Howwasyourweekend,David?---Itwasboring.ItwasrainingallthetimesoIwent_______,andonlystayedathomereadingbooks.A．nobody B．nowhere C．nothing D．notime10、-Boysandgirls!Pleasetryyourbestintoday’sexam!Goodlucktoallofyou!-________A．Sorry,Iwon’t. B．Nevermind. C．Thanks! D．Congratulations!Ⅱ.完形填空11、WhenMr.Huntwokeupinthemorning,hefelthisbedroomwasverybright.Hethoughthe___toturnoffthelightagain.Hesatupandtriedtodothat.Andnowhe__itwasthesunlight.Mrs.Huntwenttoseetheirdaughterinthecitytwodaysago.Shecookedsomefoodforhim____sheleft.ButMr.Hunthopedtohavebreakfastinarestaurantnearthepark.Andthenhecouldwalk___thelake.Heputonhisclothesandwentout.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyintheskyandthe___wasfresh(清新的).Butpeoplewerebusyandhecouldseeonlysomeoldpeopleandchildren.Hewentintherestaurantandsatdownatatable,waitingforthe___.“Hi,Peter!”someonecalledhimandhesawitwashis____Richard.“Hi,Richard.Gladtomeetyouhere.”“Gladtomeetyou,too,”saidRichard.“I’msorry,butI__mywalletathome.Socouldyoulendfiftydollarstome,please?”“Sure,butIhaveonlytwentyfivedollarsinmy_.”“Itdoesn’tmatter,”saidRichard,“thenyou’llowe(欠)metwenty-fivedollarsandI’lloweyou__dollars,too.That’llbefair(公平的).”1．A．knew B．hoped C．forgot D．liked2．A．guessed B．found C．said D．told3．A．before B．after C．when D．because4．A．in B．on C．under D．around5．A．fruit B．cloud C．air D．water6．A．money B．glass C．answer D．menu7．A．friend B．worker C．driver D．waiter8．A．took B．put C．forgot D．left9．A．shoes B．pocket C．shirt D．hand10．A．fifteen B．twenty C．twenty-five D．thirtyⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathomeand1．(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2．smallbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3．(jump)uptoputhispawsonthePrince’schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelert’sjawsandhead.“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4．them.“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5．(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6．(call)tothedog.ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7．(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8．(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsran9．hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthemountainand10．(down)bythedog’sgraveforafewminutes.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Students’Dormitory(寝室)Attentions:1.Dinnertime:17:30pm.—19:00pm.2.Self-studyatnight:19:30—21:30intheclassrooms.3.Lightout:10:30pm.fromMondaytoFriday.Rules:Keepquietinthebedroomsatanytime;Keepyourroomsandtoiletscleanandtidy;Nobeer,orsmokingintherooms;Nodangerousthingsinthedormitory;Openfireisn’tallowed;Nopartiesorentertainmentactivitiesinthedormitory;Nofriendsorfamilymembersstayingforthenight;LowCarbonLife(低碳生活)It’sadutyforustosaveenergy,protectourMotherEarthandmakeourlivesbetter.Notes:Cometoschoolbybikeorbusinsteadofbycar;Useshoppingbagsinsteadofplasticbags;Turnoffthetapintoiletsafterusingit;Recycle(循环利用)wateraspossibleasyoucan;Usepaperonbothsides;Walkupstairsintheteachingbuildingsinsteadofusingthelifts.Turnoffthelightsbeforeleavingtheclassrooms;Fewereasy-boxesintheschoolyardtoreducewhitepollution.SchoolElectricLibraryOpentime:18:00—21:00onschoolnights;8:00am—22:00pm.onweekends.Librarycards:¥1foronce,¥20foramonth,¥150forayear.Don’ts:NofoodphonemuteNophotosNorunningNoclimbingNofireNosmokingNolitterNopetsDon’tmakenoise1．Self-studyatnightintheclassroomslastsforatschool.A．halfanhour B．anhour C．oneandahalfhours D．twohours2．Thereareattentionsforustohavealowcarbonlife.A．four B．five C．eight D．ten3．Whatcanwedointheschoolelectriclibrary?A．Totakepetsintoit.B．TosurfontheInternet.C．Totalkwithothers.D．Tobringfoodanddrink.4．Whatcanweknowfromtheposters?A．Weshouldpay¥40foralibrarycardfortwomonths.B．Therearen’tanyliftsintheschoolteachingbuildings.C．Studentscanhaveabirthdaypartyinthedormitory.D．Wecanuseoursmartphonestotakephotosinthelibrary.B14、Whatwouldyousaywhenwetoldyouthatyoucouldlearntospeakanewlanguageinonly7days?Prettyunbelievable,right?Buthowcoulditbe?Tofindout,wespoketoDavid－oneofourbraveBabbellearners－toseehowtheBabbelappsuccessfullygothimspeakingNorwegian(挪威语)injustoneweek.Howmuchtimedidyoulearneachday?Ididn’tneedtogivemywholelifeovertolearningNorwegian.EachBabbellessontakesonly15minutes,andIsetmyselftheachievableaimoffinishingthreeBabbellessonsdaily.Thistook45minuteseachday.HowdidtheBabbelapphelpyoulearnsoquickly?TheBabbelapphasacourseplanforbeginnersthattaughtmehowtomakesentencesinNorwegianwithinthefirstfewdays.ThenIwasabletopersonalizemylearningbychoosingsingle-topiclessonsoneating,drinking,music,culture,travellingandsoon.Thisallowedmetoquicklyenlarge(扩大)myvocabulary!Thiswayoflearningkeptmehighlyactive,andmadesureIwasn’tboredtotears(眼泪)withgrammarpracticethatweallrememberfromschool!“After7daysIwasabletointroducemyselfinNorwegian,talkaboutmyhobbiesandinterests,andmostimportantly,communicatingwithanative(本国的)NorwegianspeakerinarealconversationandIcouldevenplayajokeortwo!”Wouldyouintroducethisapptoothers?Certainly!Babbelhas14languagestochoosefrom,soifyou’rethinkingaboutbrushinguponyourGermanforabusinesstrip,orlearningabitofPortuguese(葡萄牙语)fornextyear’ssummervacation,you’llbehappytohearthatyouonlyneedanapp,7daysoflearningtogetyouconversational.1．TheBabbelappisusedforpeopleto_______.A．speakwithnatives B．learnforeignlanguagesC．dointernationalbusiness D．planavacationabroad2．HowdidtheBabbelapphelpDavidlearnquickly?A．Ittookhimlittletimeeveryday.B．Itprovidedhimwith14languages.C．Itgavehimdailygrammarpractice.D．Itofferedlessonsaccordingtohisneeds.3．TheexampleofDavidisusedinthepassagetoshowthat_______.A．hardworkmattersalot B．BabbelappsellswellC．Norwegianiseasytolearn D．BabbelappreallyhelpsC15、Accordingtoanewstudy,catsmaybejustassmartasdogs.Bothcatsanddogsmayhaveepisodicmemory（情景记忆）,similartothatofhumanbeings.Thediscoveryshowsthatcatscanrecallmemoriesofpositiveexperienceslikeeatingadelicioussnack.Thestudywasatestofepisodicmemory.Episodicmemorymeansmemoryofpastexperiencesthathappenedataspecialtimeandplace.Inthetest,catswereledtofouropenbowlsoffood.Theywereallowedtoeatfromtwoofthem.Afterfifteenminutes,emptybowlstooktheplaceoftheoldones.Thenthesamecatsreturnedtolookforfoodagain.Theyspentmoretimesearchingfortheoldbowls.Itseemedthatthecatswereabletoremembertheinformationof“what”and“where”aboutthebowls.Thisdiscoverysuggeststhattheymayhaveepisodicmemory.However,it’sstillnotclearwhethercatscantrulyexperiencepastmemoriesinthesamewayashumanbeingsdo.“It’sdifficulttoknowwhetherthecatscansubjectively（主观地）remembertheexperience,”NickDiamond,aresearcherattheUniversityofToronto,explained.Still,thetestplaysanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofmemoryresearchinanimals.“Itopensthedoortonewstudies.Howlongcancats’memorieslast?Wemaydosomeresearchonthisinthefuture,”ProfessorLaurieSantosfromYaleUniversitytoldBBCNews.Theroadtonewdiscoveriesislonganddifficult.Thoughtherearelotsofproblemstobesolvedanddiscussedalongtheway,suchstudiesdoleadusastepclosertothefinalsuccess.1．_______mayhaveepisodicmemory.A．DogsB．PandasC．ElephantsD．Sheep2．Itseemsthatcatscanrecallmemoriesoftheir_____experiences.A．happyB．sadC．scaryD．unusual3．Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?A．Catscansubjectivelyrememberpastexperiences.B．Thecatsspentmoretimesearchingforemptybowls.C．CatsaresmarterthandogsandassmartashumansD．Catsmayhaveepisodicmemorysimilartothatofhumans.4．Accordingtothefifthparagraph,scientistsmaydosomeresearchon____inthefuture.A．whetherdogscanrecallmemorieslikecatsB．whycatsonlyremembergoodexperiencesC．howlongcats’memoriescanlastD．howhumansrecallpastmemories5．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthestudy?A．Ithasalreadysolvedmanyproblems.B．Ithelpsmemoryresearchinanimals.C．Ithasnothingtodowithotherstudies.D．Itisawasteofmoneyandtime.D16、ATRIPTOSINGAPOREChild:Agedfrom3to12根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1．WhatcanyouseeatNightSafari?A．DifferentkindsofanimalsB．KindsofbutterfliesC．Differentbirds2．IfJohn’sparentstakeshimandhistwoyoungersisters,oneaged5,theotheraged13,toJurongBirdPark,howmuchwillhepay?A．$63B．$49C．$423．.Motherandfathertaketheir5-year-oldchildto_________withtheleastmoney.A．UnderseaWorldB．ButterflyParkC．NightSafari4．.Youcanvisit_______after10:00pm.A．UnderwaterWorldB．ButterflyParkC．NightSafari5．.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A．Underseaworldopensforthelongesttimeamongallthesefour.B．YoutakethebusontheYellowLinetothezootoseethedolphin.C．ButterflyParkhastheworld’slargestcollectionsofbutterflies.E17、MoneyintheBank“Jamila,Ijustfoundafive-dollarbillonthetable,”saidMrs.Johnson.“Isthatyourmoney?”Jamilalookedupfromthebookshewasreading.“Oops.IemptiedmypocketsbeforeIleftforsoccerpracticeyesterday.Iwasrunninglate,soIdidn’thavetimetotakethemoneyuptomyroom.”Jamila’smomhandedherthebillandwatchedasherdaughterplaceditinherbook.Jamilawentbacktoread.Amomentlater,sheheardhermothergiveadeepsigh(叹息).“Jamila,youjustputthatmoneyinyourbook.I’mquitesurethatyouwon’tbeabletofinditwhenyouneedit.Youareworkingsohardtosaveforanewbicycle.Idon’twantyoutolostanyofyourhard-earned(辛苦挣得的)money.Don’tyouhaveapiggybank?”Jamilanodded.“Ihaveone,butthekeydoesn’tworkandIcan’tgetthemoneyout.Someofmymoneyisinajar(罐子)onmydesk.Someisinaboxonmybed.Imightalsohavesomeinotherbooks.”Mrs.JohnsonsmiledatJamila.“Itlookslikeit’stimeforyoutogetyourownbankaccount(账户)，”shesaid.“Doyouwanttogotothebankwithme?”Jamilajumpedup.“Willtheaccountbeinmyownname?”sheaskedexcitedly.“Ofcourse,”answeredhermom.“Youmightbesurprisedbyhowmuchyouhavewhenyourmoneyisallinoneplace.Atleastyou’llknowwhereitallis.”Atthebank,Jamilaandhermotheropenedasavingsaccount.Thebankingmanagerexplainedhowthemoneyinthesavingsaccountwouldearninterest.Thelongerthemoneystayedintheaccount,themoreinterestitwouldearn.Jamilawassurprisedtolearnthatshecouldearnmoneyjustbysavinghermoneyinasavingsaccount.“IwishIhaddonethisalongtimeago,”shewinkedathermom.“MaybeI’dhavealreadysavedenoughtobuymybike.”1．WheredidJamilaputthemoneyafterhermotherhandedittoher?A．Inherpocket.B．Inapiggybank.C．Inajar.D．Inherbook.2．Mrs.JohnsonthoughtJamilashouldhaveabankaccountbecause_______.A．itcouldencourageJamilatoworkharderforhernewbicycleB．JamilaputmoneyeverywhereandmightlosesomeofitC．themoneyinasavingsaccountcouldearninterestD．Jamilaspentmuchmorethansheearned3．HowdidJamilafeelwhensheknewshecouldearnmoneybysawingmoneyinthebank?A．Sorry.B．Proud.C．Surprised.D．Confused.F18、WelcometothePaintingCompetitionforWoolandsStudentsTheInternationalAnti­Drug(禁毒)Daythisyeariscomingsoon.Inordertoraiseteenagers'awareness(意识)tofightagainstdrugtaking,theCityArtCouncilisgoingtoholdapaintingcompetitionforthestudentsinourcity.Studentswhowanttotakepartinthecompetitioncanhandintheirown2Dpaintingsineitherofthefollowingtwoways：★Eachschoolwillbeprovidedwithaboxforstudentstoputintheirpaintings.BoxeswillbepickedupbytheCityArtCouncilonThursday,June23rd,2011,beforetheendoftheschoolday.★PaintingscanbealsohandedinonFriday,June24th,from3：00amto5：00amattheWoodlandsArtHall(125RiversideStreet)．Allpaintingsarerequiredtobe5cmwideby30cmlongorsmaller.Largersizeswillnotbeaccepted.Eachstudentcanonlyhandinonepainting.ThefinaldecisiononthecompetitionresultswillbemadeonJune21th,theAnti­DrugDay.ThenamelistofthewinnerswillbemadeknownonthewebsiteoftheCityArtCouncilonthesameday.AllwinningpaintingswillbeshowntothepublicattheCityYouthParkfromJune22thtilltheendofJuly.Prizes:1stPrize(5students)＝$300GiftCardeach2ndPrize(20students)＝$200GiftCardeach3rdPrize(30students)＝$50GiftCardeachForfurtherinformation：Visithttp://www.WoodlandsArtCorcall2514­3132.1．StudentsinWoodlandscantakepartin________heldbytheCityArtCouncil.A．apopmusicconcert B．asingingcompetitionC．apaintingcompetition D．aname­signingactivity2．Themainpurposeofthiscompetitionis________.A．toteachtheteenagerssomepaintingskillsB．totelltheteenagerstowalkawayfromdrugsC．toprovidetheteenagerwithsomeartknowledgeD．tointroducethehistoryoftheAnti­DrugDaytotheteenagers3．Thesizeofthepaintingslike________willNOTbeaccepted.A．40cmwideby5cmlongB．50cmwideby20cmlongC．5cmwideby30cmlongD．30cmwideby50cmlong4．Thepubliccanenjoythewinningpaintings________.A．attheCityYouthPark B．attheCityArtCouncilC．at125Riverside