湖北省新高考联考协作体高三上学期新起点考试英语试题答案解析听力稿

高三新起点参考答案以及解析：第一局部英语听力参考答案(共20小题;每题1分，共20分)1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B11.A12.B13.A14.C15.C16.A17.B 18.B19.A20.A第二局部阅读理解和七选五：〔共20小题;每题2.5分，共50分〕：DDCABCCABCBD.ACDAEBDG第三局部完型填空：〔共15小题;每题1分，共15分〕：ABCDDCBAABCDDCB语法填空〔共10小题;每题1.5分，共15分〕56.living57.makes58.tostay59.However60.Earth’第四局部：小作文参考范文〔总分值15分〕：文章总共分三局部，包括〔1〕第一段引出旅游有利有弊〔2〕第二段阐述旅游的现状问题和解决方案〔3〕你对游客总体的愿望，字数到达要求，表达无太多错误，得分那么应在10分以上。Tourismcanbebothgoodandbad,whichbringsinmoneyforlocaleconomybutitmayalsobringsomeproblems.Onegrowingproblemisthattouristshavewrittenorcarvedonthefamousattractions,causingdestructiontothem.Anotherbigconcernhasbeentouristsdisturbingthelocalpeopleandlife.Theproblemsareendless.Thewaytosolvethemisnottobeaterribletourist.Ifyouwereandare,pleasestopyourgraffiti;beconsideratetoothersandfuturegenerations;bemostpolitepossible.Remember,wheneveryoustepathomeoroutsidethecountry’sborder,youarerepresentingthecountrytotherestoftheworld.读后续写〔总分值25分〕：一、写作思路1.根本情节：前文大意：Rosie一个从小热爱芭蕾舞蹈的孩子在上了正规舞蹈班后的失落和沮丧。续写思路：收到了舞蹈老师送给Rosie神秘礼物漂亮的芭蕾舞鞋，找到了自信和感觉，得到肯定是自己有能力而且勤加训练，更加喜欢芭蕾舞蹈，越跳越好。2.续写要点〔建议〕：第一段：看到漂亮舞鞋的快乐喜悦，不停练习舞蹈的各种舞步，重新找到了对芭蕾舞蹈的喜爱和调好芭蕾舞的感觉。第二段：看到了芭蕾舞老师的照片上的舞鞋，得知舞鞋是老师所送，但是老师告诉Rosie不是舞鞋决定着她的芭蕾舞跳得好不好，而是她的勤奋练习，对芭蕾舞蹈的热爱让她取得了成功。OnSaturdaymorningwhenRosiewokeup,therewasapinkboxatthebottomofherbed:“ForRosieRedCurls,fromaspecialfriend.〞Insidewasabeautifulpairofredballetshoeswithlovelyredribbons.Rosiecouldn’twaittotrythemon.Inclassinhernewshoes,Rosiedidaperfectplieandagracefularabesqueandshewasthebestintheclassatthepirouette.“Brava,Rosie,〞saidMadameNatalie.ItwasthenthatRosienoticedthathernewshoeswerejustliketheredshoesinthephotographMadameNataliehadonthepiano.“MadameNatalie,myshoesareliketheonesinthepicture,〞shesaidquicklyafterclass.“Yes,Rosie.Thatisapictureofme.ThoseballetslipperswereagifttomewhenIwasyourage,andIwantedyoutohaveapairjustlikethem.〞“Thankyou.Iamamuchbetterdancerinthem,〞Rosiesaid.“Youalwayswereatalenteddancer,Rosie;youjustneededpracticeandconfidence.Thatcomesfrominsideyou,notfromyourshoes.〞“Oh,thankyou,Madame,〞saidRosie,throwingherselfintoherdanceteacher’sarmsandhugginghertightly,withgratefulandjoyfultearswellingupinsidehereyesandshedidherbestcurtsyever.答案解析以及听力稿A本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了为一个新公司选址的三个因素。21.D细节理解题。从第一段Findingtherightplacesistherealsecret.Thatcan,andwillvaryenormouslyaccordingtothetypeofbusiness可知，根据公司的类型，选择适宜的地方作为公司的地址是真正的秘诀。应选D。22.D推理判断题。根据第二段的Location的介绍Offices,howeverneednotbelocatedcentrallyparticularlyifmostbusinessisdoneonthephoneorviaemail/internet.Manufacturingandstoragereliesheavilyonaccessandspace.，业务主要通过网上或完成不必在中心位置或者不是大量生产或者储存不必要占很多空间应选D。23.C推理判断题。从第三段的Butremembertoallowforgrowth.以及第四段的Everysmallbusinessaimstobecomeabigbusiness,butthisprospectcanbehardtorealizeifthewrongdecisionsaremadeearlyon.Itisimportanttoconsiderflexibilityfromthestart.应选C。B本文是一篇记叙加说明文。作者在去年疫情期间和自己的未婚夫开启边自驾游边工作的生活模式，并给大家提出了这种模式的一些建议。24.A细节理解题。根据第二段Myfiance未婚夫,Spencer,andIhave

drivento31statesinthelastyearona

roadtripacrossthecountry.HebecamefianceonNewYear’sEve,so

we’vecalledourjourneythe“engagementtour.〞和第三段CompletelyoverworkingoutofourtinyLosAngeleshomeamidthepandemic,wepackedourapartmentintoboxes,pulledthemofftoastorageunitandtoldourlandlordweweren’trenewingourrent.Insteadofdumpingmoneyintorent,wechosetoexplorethecountry.在疫情期间，我们结束我们在洛杉矶的小家生活和工作，我们把公寓里面的东西打包装箱故正确答案为A。25.B推理判断题。根据第二段中的We’vehikedthroughicemeltinZionNationalPark(athumbs-outhitchhikewasinvolved).WeweretrappedwithoutpowerinahistoricstorminTexas(boiled-pool-watershowers,anyone?).WeatealligatorontheshoresofSouthCarolina(honestly,ittasteslikechicken).Wediditallwhileworkingremotely.可知，我们搭便车旅行，遇到风暴，边旅游遥远程工作。故正确答案为B。26.C文章出处题。根据文章大意讲作者在去年疫情期间和自己的未婚夫开启边自驾游边工作的生活模式，并给大家提出了这种模式的一些建议故正确答案为C。C写作目的题。根据文章大意讲作者在去年疫情期间和自己的未婚夫开启边自驾游边工作的生活模式，并给大家提出了这种模式的一些建议故正确答案为C。C本文是一篇说明文。说明WeChat为什么能如此受人们的欢送是因为它融合了多个app的功能在一个app中使用起来平安快捷方便。28.A主旨大意题。根据第一段AppssuchasWeChatandTikTokhavegainedpopularityinrecentyears.WeChatalone,asof2021,boastsmorethanIbillionusersworldwide.AlsoTikTokisalreadyahouseholdnameglobally,maybeoneoftheChinesebrandstotrulyberecognizeduniversally.很多app受欢送，其中wechat全世界就有大量的使用者以及后文都在讲WeChat为什么那么受欢送。故A项正确。29.B推理判断题。根据文章的二三四段的局部信息，得知WeChat可以与家人朋友交流，电子支付，方便平安储存卡包，并且浏览不同文章不用转换app，排除这些应选B.30.C推理判断题。根据第五段Thecontinuity(连续性)intheonlineandofflinebrowsingexperiencemakesWeChatsuccessfulinkeepingourattentiononthedisplayofourphones.Anexampleisthat,应选C.31.B主旨大意题。说明WeChat为什么能如此受人们的欢送是因为它融合了多个app的功能在一个app中使用起来平安快捷方便，这使得WeChat很成功D本文是一篇科普说明文。主要论述了Delta株病毒感染，发病都比一起的病毒快，以及对这方面的研究。32.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的Accordingtocurrentestimates,theDeltavariantcouldbemorethantwiceastransmissibleastheoriginalstrainofSARS-CoV-2.Tofindoutwhy,epidemiologistJingLuandhiscolleaguestracked62peoplewhowerequarantinedafterexposuretoCOVID-19andwhowerethefirstpeopleinmainlandChinawithDelta。为了弄清楚为什么Delta病毒传播比以前病毒株传播得更快，于是传染疾病专家和团队就做研究应选D项。33.A推理判断题。第三段Theteamtestedstudyparticipants'"viralload,一ameasureofthedensityofviralparticlesinthebody一everydaythroughoutthecourseofinfectiontoseehowitchangedovertime.Researchersthencomparedparticipants,infectionpatternswiththoseof63peoplewhocontractedtheoriginalSARS-CoV-2strainin2021.研究团队研究病人体内的病毒的密度也就是含病毒量同时观察它如何发生变化在整个感染期内，并且比拟Delta病人和以前没变异的病人的感染模式。应选A项。34.C词义猜想题。根据第四段的Inapreprintposted12July,theresearchersreportthatviruswasfirstdetectableinpeoplewiththeDeltavariantfourdaysafterexposure,comparedwithanaverageofsixdaysamongpeoplewiththeoriginalstrain,suggestingthatDeltareplicatesmuchfaster.IndividualswithDeltaalsohadviralloadsupto1,260timeshigherthanthoseinpeopleinfectedwiththeoriginalstrain.Delta病毒繁殖得很快。个体的病毒容量高。应选C项。35.D推理判断题。根据最后五段中的"Puttingitalltogether,Delta'sreallydifficulttostop,"epidemiologistCowlingsays.Cowling说Delta病毒真的很难去阻止，应选D项。第二节答案：AEBDG本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了龙脊梯田的历史建造起因，功能优点，现状和传承。36.A段落总结句，结合上几句写的一年四季的大山的颜色，总结并引出主题龙脊梯田的四季颜色。应选A。37.E结合上文中的梯田的古代建造者，应选E。B前面一句介绍人们为什么不辞辛劳的在大山建造梯田是因为缺少平原地区。B句起到解释作用。39.D上句提到梯田间有引水路径相连接，D紧接着介绍沿着这些互通的引水路径雨水流进梯田庄稼得到自然的灌溉，故D符合语境。40.G下一句提到这种知识在家庭中代代传承，新生代继续使用这个传统的方法维持梯田，所以前后是古今的比照，因此G项符合语境。第三局部语言运用第一节本文是一篇记叙加说明文。文章作者介绍家庭的一件珍宝俄国式茶壶的由来和在家族史上所扮演的重要角色，家庭快乐的载体：一天的辛苦工作之后来泡一壶茶喝的放松。41．A．part根据第一段是我们家族家庭生活一个重要的一个中心局部42．B．dearly我们一直很珍贵地珍藏的。43．C．survive在艰难的熬过寒冬。44．D．new新买回来的茶壶45．D．fuel不用在大炉子烧，所以可以少花费燃料。46．C．investin根据后文知道使用他们的存款去购置茶壶47．B．setout动身出发48．A．proudly经历艰辛终于买回来了才新出现的东西，所以是很自豪的摆放在自己房间。49．A．heatsup烧热起来的时候50．B.concentrate根据后一句同词复现thestrongconcentradeispouredinto...可知正确答案。51．C．Incontrastto和在中国的特殊的茶仪式比照，我们的茶壶就保存的少得多。52．D．reserved解释同上一题。53．D．mouth糖不是放到茶杯里面，而是放到饮茶者的嘴里，慢慢被融化。54．C．breaksthrough茶突破文化和国家的障碍。55B．symbolises茶壶是幸福和快乐的象征。第二节语法填空本文是一篇科普说明文。论述科学家准备让人类移民火星并永久定居的工程工程。56.living57.makes58.toinhabit59.However60.Earth’living考查介词后面跟-ing。该句的“theideaofpeople。人类生活在火星上的理念。57.makes考查谓语的时态和主谓一致。58.toinhabit考查非谓语不定式theabilitytodosomething。。59.However考查副词。句子的逻辑关系。60.Earth’s考查名词的所有格。在火星上模拟地球的状况。61.that/which考查定语从句的关系代词。定语从句缺主语，先行词是factories。62.growth考查名词。63.for考查介词短语的固定介词搭配。forgood永久地64.it考查代词。上文提到“theproject〞。65.isbased考查谓语时态语态。bebasedon在。。根底上。听力原文Text1W:WhatarewegoingtogetforLydia’sbirthday?M:Howaboutapairofrunningshoes?W:Youknowshehatesdoingexercise.M:ThenIguesswecanbuyherabirthdaycake.Text2M:Excuseme.Doyouhavetimetohelptakeapictureofus?W:Oh,I’msorry.I’vegottocatchabus.M:That’sOK.Text3M:ItreallyannoysmewhenKatecallsherfriendsduringofficehours.W:IfIwereyou,Iwouldtellhertostop.M:Maybeyou’reright.Iwilltalktohersometime.Text4M:Here’sthemenu,Madame.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?W:Yes,please.MayIseethewinelist?M:Certainly.Hereyouare.Text5M:Weneedtohavesomefreshair.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?W:Asamatteroffact,I’mfeelingabitcold.Text6M:GuesswhatI’llbedoingthissummer?W:What?M:I’mgoingtoworkattheRiversideHotel.W:Whatexactlywillyoubedoing?M:Let’ssee.I’llbedoingsomesmallrepairsinsideandoutsidethehotel.I’llbecuttinggrassandtakingcareoftheflowers.W:Soundsinteresting.What’sthepay?M:Well,uh…aboutfifteendollarsanhour,fivehoursaday,andSundayfree.W:That’sgoodmoney.Whatareyougoingtodowithit?M:I’llpayforthetextbooksfornextterm.Text7M:Hi,Sue.How’sitgoing?W:Oh,hi,Frank,justfine.Howareyourclasses?M:Prettygood.I’mgladthisismylasttermhere,though.W:Whyisthat?Ithoughtyouwereenjoyingschool.M:Iwas.ButnowI’mgettingtiredofit.I’mreadyfortherealworld.W:Whatareyouplanningtodowhenyougraduate?M:First,Iwanttogetajobasacomputerprogrammer,andthenafterfiveyearsorso,I’dliketostartmyownbusiness.W:Soundsgood.IstillhavethreetermstogountilI’mdone.M:You’llmakeitforsure.Well,seeyoulater.W:Bye!Text8M:Hello,MiltonHotelReservations.HowmayIassistyou?W:Hi,I’mcallingtomakesomechangestoanexistingreservation.M:Certainly.Doyouhavethereservationnumber?W:Sure,it’s219.M:That’sareservationforSallyMenkel.Isthatright?W:Yes,that’sright.I’dliketochangethecheck-indatefromSeptember15toSeptember16.M:Certainly.Icanmakethatchangeforyou.Isthattheonlychange?W:No,thecheck-outdatewillalsochangefromthe23rdtothe24th.M:Noproblem.Wehaveyouarrivingonthe16thofSeptemberandleavingthe24thofSeptember—altogether,eightnights.Willtherebeanythingelse?W:Yes.Insteadofacourtyardroom,I’dlikearoomwithaview,preferablyonanupperfloor.M:Icancertainlychangethatforyou,buttherewillbeachangeintheroomrate.Thenewrateis$199pernight,insteadoftheoriginal$179.W:That’sOK.Theseareallthechanges.Thankyouverymuch.M:You’rewelcome.Haveaniceday!Text9W:Gordon,I’mgoingtoKeswickintheLakeDistrictthisweekend.M:Really?W:Yeah,fiveofus.Whydon’tyoujoinus?We’regettingtoKeswickonFriday.Thenwe’regoingboatingonSaturday.AndonSunday,we’regoingtodosomeshopping.ThenIwilltakesometimetovisitmyauntLucy.M:You’renotgoingtocamp,areyou?Isn’titabitcold?W:No,we’renot.Itisabitcold.We’restayinginacountryinn.It’snotlikefive-starhotelsoranything.Butit’sreallycomfortable.M:Hmm,soundsinteresting.Youknow,it’stheboatingthatIdon’t