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2024届湖南省长沙市明徳旗舰中考猜题英语试卷含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、We________pickuptherubbishandkeeptheenvironmentclean.A.may B.can C.should D.could2、—Youlooksocoolinthenewleatherjacket.—Itismorethancool._______it,Ioftenfeelcold______awindyday.A.Without,inB.Without,onC.With,onD.With,in3、---Excuseme,couldyoutellme?---It’sabout10minutesbytaxi.A.howfaritistogotoPukouRailwayStationB.howfarisittogotoPukouRailwayStationC.howlongittakestogotoPukouRailwayStationD.howlongdoesittaketogotoPukouRailwayStation4、—Dad,it’salongwayfromourhometothepark!—Youmeanit’s______totakeataxi?A.popularB.necessaryC.importantD.possible5、—IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.—He__thelibrary.Youcanfindhimthere.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasleft D.wentto6、–Ithinkdragonsarethe_____ofChina.Doyouthinkso?--Iagreewithyou.A.symbol B.situation C.promise D.shape7、Mykidbrokemyglasses.Ineedtobuyanew________.A.one B.ones C.pair8、---Sophie,Icancarrytheheavybagforyou,ifyoucan't.---That’saverykind_____.Thanksalot.A.promise B.service C.offer D.suggestion9、Cheerup!Ifyouwanttogouphigh,then______yourownlegs.A.touse B.use C.using D.used10、-Dearwriter,howsoonwillyoucomeoutyournewbook?We'relookingforwardtoreadingit.-____________amonth.A.In B.On C.At D.ForⅡ.完形填空11、My
name
is
Jenny.
I
1
a
sister.
Her
name
is
Kitty.Itis
November2,
and
it’s
her
birthday.
She
is
thirteen,3shelikes
cakesvery
much.
My
father
and
mother4her
a
big
cake.
Look!
The
cake
is5thetable
of
her
room.
It’s
her
nice
cake.
You
can
see
her6on
it.
There
are7thingsfor
her
birthday.8are
apples,
oranges,
bananas
and
some
music
CDs.
I
9heranew
book.
Her
good10Kelsey,
Jane
and
Sallyare
coming.She
likes
to
eat
the
birthdaycake
with
her
friends.Now,they11eating
the
cake.
The
cake
is
good.
They
are
also12to
the
CDs.The
13is
very
beautiful.
Then
they
play14.
The
games
are
interesting.
Thechildren
are
very15.1.A.there
is B.am C.have D.has2.A.the
five B.five C.fifty D.the
fifth3.A.but B.and C.also D.when4.A.find B.give C.put D.help5.A.of B.in C.on D.under6.A.name B.books C.friends D.store7.A.a B.this C.many D.two8.A.They B.That C.This D.It9.A.let B.need C.buy D.know10.A.brothers B.uncles C.names D.friends11.A.are B.is C.be D.am12.A.listen B.listening C.listens D.to
listen13.A.English B.music C.songs D.CDs14.A.ping—pong B.soccer C.volleyball D.games15.A.sad B.happy C.busy D.goodⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmylife,apersonwhohasinfluencedmemostismyfather.Heisamodelforme.NowI’lltellyouabouthisstory.Myfatherisinhis1.(fifty).Heneversmokesordrinks.He2.(work)inalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfindanythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.Heworkscarefullyallthetime,sohe3.(respect)byhisworkmates.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasfun4.(talk)witholdpeople.HegaveourTVtoafamilywhocouldnotaffordone.Hecaresforthechildren5.havelosttheirparents.Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft,hewillgiveittosomeoneinneed.Myfatherhasdonated(捐赠)bloodmanytimessincewe6.(move)here.Thebloodhehasdonatedismuchenough7.(save)over10lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearch8.hisdeath.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobe9.(kind)toothersthantohisownfamilyandwhyhethinksofothersmorethan10.(he).NowIrealizethatheownsaheartfulloflove.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Ifcarshadwings,theycouldflyandthatjustmighthappen,beginningin2011.ThecompanyTerrafugia,basedinWoburn,Massachusetts,saysitplanstomakesuchacar-planecalled“Transition”,tocustomers(顾客)bytheendof2012.“It’sthenext‘wow’vehicle,”saidTerrafugiavicepresidentRichardGersh.“AnybodycanbuyaFerrari,butaswesay,Ferrarisdon’tfly.”Thecar-planehaswingsthatunfoldforflying—aprocessthecompanysaystakesoneminute-andfoldbackupfordriving.Arunwayisstillneededtotakeoffandland.TheTransitionisbeingmarketedmoreasaplanethatdrivesthanacarthatflies,althoughitisboth.ThecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAAtomeetaircraftregulations,andwiththeNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationtomeetvehiclesafetyregulations.ThecompanyisaimingtoselltheTransitiontoprivatepilotsasaneasierandcheaperwaytofly.Theysayitsavesyouthetroublefromtryingtofindanothermodeoftransportationtogettoandfromairports:Youdrivethecartotheairportandthenyou’regoodtogo.Whenyouland,youfoldupthewingsandhittheroad.Therearenoexpensiveparkingfeesbecauseyoudon’thavetostoreitatanairport—youleaveitinthecarparkathome.Thecar-planeisdesignedtoflyunder10,000feet.Ithasamaximumtake-offweightof1,430pounds,includingfuelandpassengers.TheTransition’spricetag:$194,000,Buttheremaybesomethingelseyouneedtopay,likearadio,transponderorGPSandsoon.Sofar,thecompanyhasmorethan70orders.“We’reworkingverycloselywiththem,buttherearestillsomeremainingsteps,”Brownsaid.1.(小题1)Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat_________.A.car-planeswillbepopularin2012B.peoplemightdriveacar-planein2012C.bothTransitionandFerraricantakeoffandlandD.RichardGershisthevicepresidentofMassachusetts2.(小题2)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecar-planeneedsarunwaytotakeoffandland.B.Acar-planewithradioandGPSwillcost$194,000C.Thecar-planemayflyat8,000feetD.Peoplecanparkthecar-planeinthecarparkattheirhome.3.(小题3)Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“unfold”onthispassage?A.startB.spreadC.coverD.travel4.(小题4)What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CarsWithWingsMaycometruesoonB.AFerrarioraCarPlaneC.AEasierandCheaperWaytoFlyD.CarsWithWingsCanFlyasFastasPlanesB14、LittleMike’sgrandmotherdiedweeksago.Hemissedherverymuch.OneafternoonMikewenttothecityparkwherehisgrandmotherusedtogo.Therehesawanoldlady.Shelookedverykind.Shewassittingthere,watchingpigeons(鸽子).LittleMikewentupandsatnexttoher.Hetookouthisfoodanddrinksandgavesometoher.Shesmiledathim.HersmilewasverysweetandMikewantedtoseeitagain.Sheseemedtounderstandhim,soonceagainshesmiled.Mikewasveryhappy.Theysattherealltheafternoon,eatingandtalking.Asitwasdark,Mikegotuptoleave.Beforeheleft,hehuggedtheoldladyandshegavehimhersweetestsmile.WhenMikegothome,hismotherwassurprisedbythehappylookonhisface.“Imetanoldladyinthepark.HersmilewaslikethesmileIusedtoseeonGrandmother’sface.”Theoldladyalsoreturnedtoherhomehappily.Shetoldhersonshehadfoodanddrinkswithalittleboy.“HewasaslovelyasBill.”Shesaid.Hersonwassurprised,becausehehadneverbeensohappysinceBill,hergrandson,diedweeksago.1.LittleMikewenttotheparkand________.A.playedwithpigeonsB.fedpigeonsC.metanoldladyD.sawafriendofhisgrandmother’s2.Theoldlady’ssmileshowed________.A.shehatedtomeettheboyB.shewantedtogetsomedrinksC.shemissedhersonD.shelikedthelittleboy3.Mikefeltveryhappybecause________.A.hegavetheoldladysomefoodanddrinksB.theoldlady’ssmilewaslikehisgrandmother’ssmileC.hemethisgrandmotherinthecityparkD.hesawmanylovelypigeonsinthepark4.Mikeandtheoldlady________.A.weregoodtoeachother(相互)B.kneweachotherwellC.oftenmetintheparkD.didnothingthatafternoon5.Whatdowelearnfromthestory?A.Whenonefeelsunhappy,hemustgotoapark.B.OldpeoplearealwayskindandhappyC.Childrenshouldbepolitetooldpeople.D.Whenpeoplegetonwell,theyfeelhappy.C15、CtripnowdeliverstrainticketstoevenmorecitiesacrossChina!Clickheretosee1.Wemayreadthematerialabovemostly_________.A.inatrainreportB.ontheInternetC.inapicturebookD.ontrainsorsubways2.Thisadvertisementisprobablygivenby__________.A.CtripTravelAgentB.atrainstationC.aticketcompanyD.adeliveryagent3.Ifamanbookstwoticketsoneweekinadvanceandaticketcosts$110,heshouldpay____.A.$110B.$220C.$198D.$224.IfwebookChinatrainticketswithCtrip,__________.A.wecan`tgetinformationabouttimetableB.wecangetourticketsathomeC.wecan`tgetourticketsontimeD.wecanchoosecitiesinAustraliawithhomedelivery5.CtripTravelAgentservicesareavailable_________.A.acrossChinaB.only7daysinadvanceC.indifferentlanguagesD.atthetrainstatioD16、Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Inthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes"poisonapples."PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookaway,foracreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident'snextdinnerparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.TheyneverthoughttheirPresidentwouldseverhisdinnerguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohisguestsaboutthefact.1.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Americansneveratetomatoesafterthe17thcentury.B.EvennowAmericansdon'teattomatoes.C.Itwasnotuntilafterthe18thcenturythatAmericansbegantogrowtomatoesforfood.D.Americansdidn'teattomatoesbeforethe19thcentury.2.Jeffersonwasapresidentof_______.A.anAfricancountryB.theUnitedStatesC.EnglandD.France3.Jeffersonlearnedthattomatoesweregoodtoeat_______.A.evenwhenhewasalittleboyB.becausehisparentstoldhimsoC.frombooksD.whilehewasinParisE17、1.Therearesubwaylinesinthepicture.A.2B.3C.42.GinaisatBelmont.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangeslinesat.A.GrandB.ClitonC.Reno3.LouisisgoingtoMedicalCentrefromDamen.Heshouldgetoffatthestop.A.thirdB.fourthC.fifth4.Accordingtothepicture,StopisthenearesttoAirport.A.DamenB.ArgyleC.Racine5.TogotoAirportfromYouthCenter,youshouldtakesubwaylinesinthisorder:.A.BlueLine→GreenLine→RedLineB.RedLine→GreenLine→BlueLineC.GreenLine→BlueLine→RedLineF18、People,especiallyEnglishpeople,lovetalkingabouttheweather.It’saneasywaytostartaconversation.Butdoyouknowsomeweathertermscanalsoexpressafeelingorsituation.Herearesomeinterestingexpressions.HeadinthecloudsIfsomeonehashisheadintheclouds,theyareoutoftouchwiththeeverydayworldandcanbeunrealisticasaresult.Theexpressionremindsyoutobeawareofwhat’shappeningaroundyou.TakearaincheckIfyouhearsomeonesay“I’lltakearaincheck”,itdoesn’tmeanthathewillgoouttoseeifit’sraining.Infact,theexpressioncouldbeusedasapolitewaytoturndowninvitations.However,notasafullrefusal,butmorelikelytoputtheinvitationofftoanothertime.Whenitrains,itpoursTheexpressionisusedwhensomethinggoeswrong,especiallywhenalotofthingsgowrongatthesametime.Peopleliketosayitwhentheymeetwithbadlucksoneafteranotherinashorttime.WeatherthestormAsanextremeweather,astormcouldbeverydangerousandcauseseriousresults.Toweatherthestormistogetthroughdifficultsituationsinyourlife.1.WhydoEnglishpeoplelovetalkingabouttheweatherinthewriter’sopinion?A.Theycareabouttheweatherverymuch.B.Theywanttoknowwhat’shappeningaroundthem.C.Theydon’thaveotherinterestingthingstotalkabout.D.Theythinkit’saneasywaytostartaconversation.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“turndown”mean?A.accept B.refuse C.throw D.change3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thewholearticleistellingushowtotelltheweather.B.Thewriterthinksifsomeonehashisheadintheclouds,thepersonmustcareaboutwhat’shappeningverymuch.C.Whensomebodysays“whenitrains,itpours”,hemustbeunlucky.D.Theexpression“weatherthestorm”canbeusedtoputoffanappointment.Ⅴ.书面表达19、三年的初中生活,你对自己的表现一定有满意的方面和不满意的方面。假如你是林微,请参照以下提示,给你的学弟学妹们用英语写一篇毕业留言,希望对们有所帮助。提示内容提示词对自己满意的方面勤学好问,养成良好的学习习惯;……workhard,agoodhabitof对自己不满意的方面忙于学习,锻炼身体较少;……bebusy,dolesssports对学弟学妹的建议或希望乐于助人,积极参加志愿者活动;……begladto,volunteeractivities注意:1、参照提示适当发挥;2、文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名;3、词数80词左右(开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数)。Dearboysandgirls,I’mLinWei.It’smyhonortosharewhatIhavegotandlostinthepastthreeyears.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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