2023年大学英语B网考统考题8

电大英语网考统考绝密（真题四）

一、交际英语

1、-一Niceday,?

一一Yes,itis.

A：isit

B：isn，tit

C：what'sit

D：isn，tthat

答案：B

2、-Excuseme,couldyouhelptofindmyson?

A：Certainly.

B：Why?

C：No,Ican，t.

D：Whereishe?

答案：A

3、一MustItakeataxi?

-No,you.Youcantakemycar.

A：hadbetterto

B：don，t

C：mustnot

D：don'thaveto

答案：D

4、-Howareyou,Bob?

A：Howareyou?

B：rmfine.Thankyou.

C：Howdoyoudo?

D：Nicetomeetyou.

答案：B

5、-Hello,I"mHarryPotter.

-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but

A：callmyCharles

B：callmeatCharles

C：callmeCharles

D：callCharlesme

答案：C

二、阅读理解

1、Takingawayacity，srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytruckscome

intoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupofthingswecan'teat

oruse.Ifwekeptthesethings,wewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.

Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsidethecity

toadump.Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethegroundisloworthere

isabighole.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsent

intothesewage（污水，排水）system.Thesewagesystemtakesawaytheused

waterfromtoilets,bathtubsandotherplaces.

Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewly

dumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybeplantedontherubbish-filledland.

Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou，dneverknow

thatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump.

Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefire

burnseverythingexceptthemetal.Sometimesthemetalcanbeusedagain

infactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbish

areputinspecialpileswheretheyslowlychangeintosomethingcalled

humus(腐殖质),whichlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekinds

ofthingsthatfeedplantsandhelpmakethemgrow.

(1)、Youcanmostprobablyreadthiskindofpassageinatelephonebook.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

⑵、Themainideaofthepassageistotellpeopletotakeusefulthings

outofrubbish.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

⑶、Theunderlinedword“sewage“inthesecondparagraphmeanslaundry.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(4)、Accordingtothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedagain

tofeedplants.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(5)、Weshouldtakecareofausedmetalboxbyreusingandrecyclingit.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

2、PlacestostayinBritainareasvariedastheplacesyouvisit.

Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice-frombasicbarntosmallhotel,from

tinycottagetograndcastle-isallpartoffun.

Hostels

Cheap,good---valuehostelsareaimedatalltypesoflike-minded

travelers,whoprefervalueoverluxuryandyoudon，thavetobeyoung

orsingletousethem.Britain，sindependenthostelsandbackpackers

hostelsalsoofferagreatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especially

inruralareas,wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethanabunkhouse(临

时住房)whileothersareremarkablycomfortable-almostlikebargain

hotels.

YouthHotels

Foundedmanyyearsagoto"helpall,especiallyyoungpeopleof

limitedmeans,toagreaterknowledge,loveandcareofthecountryside",

theYouthHotelsAssociationisstillgoingstronginthe21stcentury.

Thenetworkof230hotelsisaperfectgatewayforexploringBritain's

townsandcountryside.

B&Bs

TheB&B(bedandbreakfast)isaGreatBritishinstitution,

Inessenceyougetaroominsomebody，shouse,andsmallB&Bsmayonly

haveoneguestroom,soyou，11reallyfeellikepartofthefamily.Larger

B&Bsmayhavefourorfiveroomsandmorefacilities,butjustaswarm

asawelcome.

IncountryareasyourB&Bmightbeinavillageoran

isolatedfarmsurroundedbyfields.Pricesreflectfacilities:and

usuallyrunfromaround£12to£20perperson.CityB&Bschargeabout

£25to£30perperson,althoughthey，reoftencheaperasyougofurther

outtothesuburbs.

Pubs&Inns

Aswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain'spubsandinns

sometimesofferB&B,particularlyincountryareas.Stayinganightor

twocanbegreatfunandputsyouattheheartofthelocalcommunity.

Ratesrangefromaround£15to£25perperson.Pubsaremore

likelytohavesinglerooms.

⑴、Inthispassagetheauthormainly.

A：tellsuswheretostaywhilevisitingBritain

B：advisesreaderstopayavisittoBritain

C：introducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritain

D：givesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife

答案：A

(2)>aremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors.

A：Pubs&Inns

B：YouthHotels

C：Hostels

D：B&Bs

答案：B

(3)>Ifyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetteraboutfamilylifein

Britain,you'dbetterstayin.

A：Pubs&Inns

B：YouthHotels

C：Hostels

D：B&Bs

答案：D

⑷、Ifyouareinterestedintravellingwithyourfriendsbutonlywith

limitedmeans,whereisthebetterplaceforyoutostay?.

A：Pubs&Inns

B：YouthHotels

C：Hostels

D：B&Bs

答案：C

(5)>WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastpartofthe

passage?__________

A：Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast.

B：allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast.

C：Pubsandinnschargeavisitor£25atthemost.

D：Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetoneinpubs.

答案：B

三、词汇与语法

1、TheyoungladycomingovertousourEnglishteacher;theway

shewalkstellsusthat!

A：mustbe

B：canbe

C：wouldbe

D：couldbe

答案：A

2、Iwon，tbefreeIfinishthiswork.

A：after

B：until

C：but

D：when

答案：B

3、Measles（麻疹）alongtimetogetover.

A：spend

B：spends

C：take

D：takes

答案：D

4、TomwaswatchingTVwhensomeone.

A：comes

B：come

C：came

D：hascome

答案：c

5、Whatweneedgoodtextbooks.

A：is

B：are

C：have

D：has

答案：A

四、完型填空

ManyChinesestudentsdon'tpaymuchattentiontospokenEnglishatschool.

TheythinkitnecessarytopracticespeakingEnglishinclass.Hereis

astorytoshowyouhowimportantitistospeaktheEnglish

language1ineverydaylife.

AforeigneroncegothungryandwentintoarestaurantinLondon.Hesat

downatatable.

Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingers2itand

tookthemoutagaininordertoexpressthathewantedsomethingtoeat

forhecouldnotspeakEnglish.

Thewaitersoonbroughtacupoftea.Themanshookhishead.The

waiterthentookawaytheteaandbroughtacupofcoffee.Themanagain

shookhishead.Themantriedagainandagain,buthewasn，tableto

make3understood.Finallyanothermancamein.HespokeEnglish

clearlyandfluently.Inafewminutes,therewasalargeplateofmeat

andvegetablesonthetable4him.

Soyouseeamanoftengoeshungryifhedoesn