山东省2022年中考英语人教版一轮练习-语法专题九非谓语动词专题归纳

一、单项填空1．(2021·湖南邵阳中考)—HowcanIimprovemypronunciation,Madam?—Keepon________andyou'llmakeprogress.A．practice B．practicing C．topractice2．(2021·四川乐山中考)—Doyoualwaysgetupsoearly?—Yes,________thefirstbus.Myhomeisfarawayfromschool.A．catch B．catching C．tocatch3．(2021·山东临沂沂南九上期末)—Didyoutalkbacktoyourmotherwhenyouwereachild?—Yes.ButnowIrealizeIwaswrong.Ireallyregret________thatsillythingtomymom.A．do B．todo C．doing4．(2021·山东日照巨峰中学考试)Theworkersweremade________thetaskintwodays.A．finish B．tofinishingC．finished D．tofinish5．(2021·山东青岛模拟一)We'dbetterfollowtheseven­stephand­washingmethod________healthy.A．tokeepB．keepC．keepingD．keeps二、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(2021·陕西中考)Longagoandfaraway,therelivedanoldmanandwoman.Oneday,whilethewoman1clothesintheriver,shesawagreatbigorangeonthewatermovingslowlytowardsher.Excitedly,shecaughttheorangeanddecided2ithometoeat.Whenthewomanbegantoopentheorange,suddenly,outjumpedalittlelovelyboy!Themanandwomandidn'tknow3.ButtheyfeltveryhappyandnamedtheboyBobonaro,orOrangeBoy.Astimewentby,theboybecameverystrongandbrave.Lifewaswonderfuluntilsomerobbers(盗贼)movedontoanearbyisland.Therobberswerealwaysstealing4thingsfromthepeople.Bobonarowantedtodriveallofthemaway.Soheputsomeofhismother'sdeliciousfoodinto5boxandlefthomewithitfortheisland.Alongtheway,hemetadog,amonkeyandabird.Bobonarogaveeachof6somefoodandhelpedthemalot.Sotheybecamegoodfriends.7hetoldthemabouthisproblem,eachofthethreefriendssaid,“Iwillhelpyougettherobbersaway.”8thehelpofhisthreefriends,Bobonarodrovetherobbersawaysuccessfully.Heandhisfriendsreturnedhomewiththevaluablethingsthat9bytherobbers.Allthepeopleinthetown10sohappytoseetheirthingsbackthattheycheeredandcalledhimahero.1．A.washes B．iswashing C．waswashing D．washed2．A.take B．totake C．throw D．tothrow3．A.howtheyshoulddo B．howshouldtheydoC．whattheyshoulddo D．whatshouldtheydo4．A.many B．much C．little D．few5．A.a B．an C．the D．/6．A.they B．their C．them D．theirs7．A.Unless B．If C．Before D．When8．A.In B．On C．With D．At9．A.stole B．werestolen C．steal D．arestolen10．A.is B．was C．are D．were三、单词拼写与运用用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1．(2021·江苏常州中考)________(reduce)airpollution,ourcityhasputmoreshared­bicyclesintouse.2．(2021·广西百色中考)Lookatthesign!“No________(swim)”.Youcan'tswimhere.3．(2021·湖南永州中考)Whenitcomestomybirthdays,Iwouldliketoinvitemyfriends________(watch)amovie.4．(2021·黑龙江龙东中考)MissGaotriestomakeherstudents________(express)theirideas.5．(2021·黑龙江绥化中考)Youcan'timaginewhatagoodtimewehad________(work)togetherontheproject.6．(2021·江苏南京中考)Tony'ssisterenjoys________(listen)tomusicandsheoftengoestoconcerts.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。Onedayalittleboydecidedtodigaholebehindhishouseafterwatchingascienceprogram.Ashewasworking,acoupleofboysstoppedbytowatch.“Whatareyoudoing？”1.________(ask)oneofthevisitors.“Iwanttodigadeepholeallthewaythroughtheearth！”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboysbegan2.________(laugh)athimandtoldhimthatitwasimpossibletodoit.Thentheyleft.Thelittleboykepton3.________(dig).Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.Hecollectedthemandputtheminto4.________glassboxpatiently.Theboxwasfullsoon.Thenhetalkedto5.________(he)quietly,“MaybeIcan'tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughthe6.________，butlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocessofdigging！”Theboy'sgoalwastoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon,inotherwords,tocauseustokeep7.________(work)．Notevery8.________willbeachieved.Butwhenyoucan'tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,butlookwhatI'vefoundalongtheway!Therearesomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylife9.________Itriedtodoeverything！”Itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.Itisthe10.________(expect)joyonthejourneythatreallyhasameaning.Sokeepworking