2023学年完整公开课版七下unit2Grammar

GrammarUnit2NeighboursWheredoesSimonlive?Whatdoyouthinkofthecommunitycentreinhisneighbourhood?DoyouthinkSimonisluckytoliveinsuchaneighbourhood?Why?Revision1.MrGreen’scomputerdoesn’tworkwell.Howcanhegethelpfromthecommunitycentre?Howcantheygethelpfromthecommunitycentre?He’sgoingtoaskacomputerengineertocheckhiscomputer.2.Lily’sbicycleisbroken.3.LittleTomhasproblemswithhishomework.4.GrandmaChenissickthesedays.She’sgoingtoasksomeonetofixit.Somecollegestudentswillhelphim.Somepeoplewillvisitheranddosomeshoppingforher.Weusesimplefuturetensetotalkaboutthings

that___________.willhappen一般将来时的含义:表示将要发生的事情。一般将来时A.Simplefuturetensewithwillandshall

TheFutureSimpleTense1.will+动词原形(I/weshall)2.begoingto+动词原形3.be+todo表示计划,责任,约定或命令4.beabouttodosth

表示正要做…,马上要做...(不能与表示将来时间的状语连用)5.be+v-ingMeaning:

1.thingsthataresuretohappen

2.plansthatwearemakingnow2.

Structure

(shall只用于第一人称I,we)

will/shall＋V.SimpleFuturewithwillandshall?一般将来时1.肯定句:will/shall+v.原形Theboy

willplay

footballtomorrow.Ishallcook

suppernextMonday.2.否定句:will/shall+not+v.原形won’t/shan’t+v.原形Theboy

willnot/won’tplay

footballtomorrow.缩写Ishallnot/shan’tcook

suppernextMonday.3.一般疑问句:将will/shall置于句首。Will

theboyplayfootballtomorrow?ShallIcooksuppernextMonday?4.一般疑问句回答:肯定:Yes,人称代词+will/shall.否定:No,人称代词+won’t/shan’t.Yes,I

shall.Yes,he

will.No,I

shan’t.Yes,he

won’t.5.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他？Whatwill/shall

weplay?Whowill

weplaywith?我们将玩什么？我们将和谁玩？我们明天将在哪里玩？Where

will/shallweplaytomorrow?我们将什么时候玩？When

will/shallweplay?Simon’scomputerisbroken.Heisaskingsomeoneatthecommunitycentreforhelp.Completetheirconversationwiththesimplefuturetenseoftheverbsinbrackets.AskingforhelpMrLin:Hello,Simon.Doyouneedanyhelp?Simon:Yes,MrLin.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.MrLin:OK.We____________(ask)anengineertocheckitforyou.Simon:When____theengineer___(be)free?shall/willaskwillbeMrLin:Well,we_______(call)himfirst._____you_____(wait)forustocallback?Simon:Allright.I_____________(wait)foryourcall,Thanks.MrLin:You’rewelcome.willcallWillwaitwill/shallwait1.Amywilldoherhomeworktonight.(否定句)(一般疑问句)(肯定、否定回答)(对划线部分提问)

Amy

won’t

do

herhomeworktonight.Let'spractise.Will

Amy

do

herhomeworktonight?Yes,shewill.No,shewon’t.WhatwillAmydotonight?I.句型转换：2.TheflatwillbelongtoTomnextyear.(否定句)(一般疑问句)(否定回答)(对划线部分提问)Theflat

won’tbelongtoTomnextyear.Will

theflatbelongto

Tomnextyear?No,itwillnot/won’t.Who

willtheflatbelongtonextyear?3.Ishalleatnoodles

thisevening.(1)(2)4.Mymotherwillcarryallthefood.(1)(2)WhatshallIeatthisevening?WhenshallIeatnoodles?Whatwillmymothercarry?Whowillcarryallthefood?II.用正确的时态填空。1.Thetwinbrothers_______(go)fishingnextTuesday.2.We_____________(meet)outsidetheschoolgatetomorrow.3.—How____they____(visit)the HistoryMuseumnextweek?—Bybus.willgowill/shallmeetwillvisit4.Hetriedthreetimes,he_________(finish)thishardworkintheend.5.Look!Thesun_________(shine)inthroughthewindow.6._____we____(take)differentroutes?7.Madee_____(live)inasmalltowninThailand.It__(be)beautifulandquietthere,butit_____(rain)alot.willfinishisshiningShalltakelivesisrains8.He________(sit)onthebalconyand_______(look)outattheparkatpresent.9.—When____you______(arrive)in Beijing?—Twohourslater.10.—Howlong_____it____(take)you togettherebythetrain?—Twohoursandahalf.issittinglookingwillarrivedoestakeWeuse‘begoingto’totalkaboutfixedplansforacertaintimeinthenearfuture.begoingto结构的含义:1.表示计划、打算或在不远的将来要做某事。B.SimplefuturetensewithbegoingtoWeuse‘begoingto’totalkaboutthingsthatwillprobablyhappen.2.表示将可能发生的事。begoingto各种句式:1.肯定句:begoingto+v.原形2.否定句:be+not+goingto+v.原形Theboy

isgoingto

playfootballtomorrow.Theboy

isnot/isn’tgoingtoplay

footballtomorrow.3.一般疑问句:将be置于句首。Is

theboygoingtoplayfootballtomorrow?4.一般疑问句回答:肯定:Yes,人称代词+be.Yes,heis.否定:No,人称代词+be+not.No,heisn’t.5.特殊疑问句:(1)疑问词+be+主语+goingto+v.原形Where

ishegoing?他打算去哪里？Who

is

goingtoplayfootball?你打算去哪里踢足球？(2)疑问词+is+goingto+v.原形+其他你打算什么时候去踢足球？谁打算去踢足球？When

areyou

goingtoplayfootball?Where

are

yougoingtoplayfootball?将来时的典型标志:nextTuesday/week/month…Tomorrow

(morning/afternoon…)thisafternoon…/Sunday…tonightthecomingSunday…thedayaftertomorrowsooninthefuture今夜不久(在)将来后天in+一段时间……后即将到来的星期天…SimonistellingAmyabouthisplanforadayoutwithhisuncle’sfamily.Helphimusethecorrectformsofbegoingtototalkabouthisplan.PlanningadayoutSimon:Hi,Amy.MyparentsandIareplanningadayoutwithmyuncle’sfamilythedayaftertomorrow.Amy:Great!What____you___________(do)?Simon:I______________(buy)somefood,andmycousinAnnie_______________someplatesandforks.Amy:What____yourparents__________(do)?aregoingtodoamgoingtobuyisgoingtobuygoingtodoareSimon:They_________________(bring)somewater.Amy:Howaboutyouruncle?Simon:He______________(make)afire.Amy:Andyouraunt?What____she________do?Simon:She______________(cook)somefood.aregoingtobringisgoingtomakeisgoingtoisgoingtocook一般将来时两种基本句式的区别1.will与shall＋v1)表示一个将来的动作或状态，“要…,会…”Shewillgototheparktomorrow.2）表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的事。Tomwillbe18nextyear.Springwillcomeagain.TomorrowwillbeSunday.3)will+v有时表示说话是临时决定或打算。

---Mycarwon’tstart.

---Don’tworry,Iwillcomeandgiveitapush.2、begoingto①表示计划，安排要做的事②表示现在的迹象推断未来可能发生某事。---What________________dothisevening?---Iamgoingtodomylessons.

看那些乌云要下雨了.

Lootatthedarkclouds.It__________rain.

isgoingtoareyougoingto“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句：

Therewillbe+名词+其他成份[注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。

Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句：在will后面加not.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountry.一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。

Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.注意：在口语中，所有人称都可以用will.5.be+v-inggo,come,leave,start,arrive,stay,fly,

land,takeoff等动词可用现在进行时表示安排和计划或即将发生的动作。我们明天动身去青岛.We’releavingforQingdao.Exercises:Lookattheclouds.It___________(rain).Mymother_________(be)40yearsoldnextyear.Tomorrow_________(be)Saturday.Ifyouwalkacrosstheroad,you_________(see)themall.Paul_________(leave)Nanjingnextmonth.Where____you______(go)nextweek?When____you____(want)todothisweekend.We__________(plan)thetripnextweekendnow.isgoingtorainwillbewillbe/iswillseeisleavingaregoingdowantareplanning试翻译以下句子：1、明天他将教我英语。2、他们下个星期带我们去颐和圆。3、西蒙十分钟后将干什么？他将帮助妈妈打扫房间。He’llteachmeEnglishtomorrow.TheywilltakeustotheSummerPalacenextweek.WhatisSimongoingtodointenminutes?He’sgoingtohelphismothercleantheroom..4.—Sorry,Iforgottoposttheletterforyou.—Nevermind,_____postitmyselftonight.A.I’mgoingtoB.IprefertoC.I’llD.I’drather5.—Writetomewhenyougethome.—____________.A.ImustB.IshouldC.IwillD.Ican6.Myyoungerbrother____be15yearsoldnextyear.A.isgoingtoB.willC.istoD.shouldWe_______________(meet)outsidetheschoolgatetomorrow.2.How____they___________(visit)theHistoryMuseumnextweek?3.Look!Thesun_________(shine)inthroughthewindow.4.He_________(sit)onthebalconyand_______(look)outattheparkatpresent.Exercisesshall/willmeetaregoingtomeetwillvisitaregoingtovis