2024届河北省邯郸市馆陶县魏僧寨中学中考联考英语试题含答案

2024届河北省邯郸市馆陶县魏僧寨中学中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Makesure_______thelightsbeforeleaving.A．turnoffB．toturnoffC．turningoffD．turnedoff2、IwouldliketotakepartinthevolunteerworkMayDay.A．in B．on C．at D．for3、Iusedto.ButnowIgetusedtodoingeverything.I’msuccessfulatlast.A．giveup;keepingB．givingup;keepingC．givingup;keepD．giveup;keep4、Heis______honestandhard-workingboy．Soheshouldbegiven______secondchance.A．a;aB．the;theC．an;theD．an;a5、—Whoseapplesarethese?—They'reapples.A．they B．them C．theirs D．their6、—Doyouknowtheladyoverthere?—Ohyes.ismyEnglishteacher.A．HeB．SheC．HisD．Her7、MyneighbourJiminvitedmetohomeforcoffee.A．myB．hisC．herD．your8、Ireallylikethe________ofthischocolate.Itisastar.A．smellB．tasteC．colorD．shape9、Thereare_______sharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbe_______pollution.A．lessandless;moreandmoreB．lessandless;fewerandfewerC．moreandmore;lessandlessD．fewerandfewer;lessandless10、---______doyouvolunteerattheoldpeople’shome?---Onceamonth.A．Howlong B．Howsoon C．Howfar D．HowoftenⅡ.完形填空11、CantonPorcelain(广彩)hasahistoryofmorethan300years,datingbacktotheQingDynasty(1636-1911).CantonPorcelainbecamepopulararoundtheworld1itsbeautifulcolors.XuEnfuisknownasaCantonPorcelainmaster.XuJunru,hisdaughter,showed2greatloveforitwhenshewasalittlegirl.Sheenjoyedstayingwithherfatherwhilehe3theporcelainpainting.Theythinkit'snecessary4themtoaddmodernpatternsintotheirpieces.Theymixmoderntechniques5atraditionalfeel.Cartoonpatterns,suchasHelloKittyandDoraemon6ontheplates.Thisideawinschildren'shearts.Theirworksaresowonderful7theyattractmanyforeigners.Theydecide8thistraditionalskilltopeoplearoundtheworld.Agroupofforeigners9tojointhisCantonPorcelainworkshopheldbyGDToday.Theywere10toexperiencehowtomakeCantonPorcelain.Manshasaid,“Itismyfirsttimetopaintonaplateorporcelain.It'sdifficultformetodotheblackline."Foreignershadaboutjustonehourtofinish11patternsandcolorsfortheirownplates.OxanachallengedherselftopainttheCantonToweron12owntorememberhertimeinGuangzhou.SimonpaintedaChinesecharacter13ontheplate.ItwasagoodideathathemadethisplateforhisgrandmainU.K..14youareinterestedinit,youcanattendthetrainingclassonmakingCantonPorcelain.Itisreallygoodforyou15ittoyourfamilyandfriendsasagift!1．A．becauseof B．because C．so D．as2．A．the B．an C．/ D．a3．A．makes B．making C．made D．wasmaking4．A．with B．of C．for D．on5．A．into B．with C．up D．in6．A．canbepainted B．canpaint C．waspainted D．painted7．A．as B．until C．till D．that8．A．introduced B．introducing C．tointroduce D．introduce9．A．invited B．wereinvited C．areinvited D．invite10．A．luckilyenough B．luckenough C．luckyenough D．enoughluck11．A．design B．designing C．todesign D．designed12．A．she B．he C．his D．her13．A．success B．successful C．successfully D．succeed14．A．If B．As C．Unless D．While15．A．tosend B．send C．sending D．sentⅢ.语法填空12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。Earlythismorning,weallwenttotheFutureHalltohaveourgraduationceremony.Theheadmastermadeawonderfulspeech,andmanyofus1．(move)totears.Nowtheceremonyisover,WewillleaveschoolsoonIfeelveryexcitedbecauseI’moneofthebestgraduates.Atthesametime.IamalittlesadbecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.Iwant2．(take)somephotoswiththemandIwillgivesomegiftstomyteachersaswell.Inthepastfewyears,I3．(learn)notonlyhowtostudy,buthowtobeaman.Inthefuture,Iwillworkmuchharder.IhopeIcanbeanastronautwhenI4．(grow)up.Maria,JaneandMichaelwillgobacktotheirhometownstomorrowandIwillseethemoffattheairport.Wewillkeepintouchwitheachotherby5．(send)emails.We6．(be)goodfriendsforever.Iwishmyclassmatesandteachershealth,happinessandgoodluck.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Yesterdaymyson，daughterandIwenttothegrocerystore.Infrontofusinlinewasalittlegirlwithhermother.ThelittlegirlwasaskinghermotherforaboxofSmarties.Thepolitewayshewasaskingalmostbrokethemother’sheart，“I’msorry，Honey，butwehavenomoneytobuyit.”Mysonwaswatchingthatdialogue.Bytheway，hehadbeenraking(用耙子耙)leavesourgardentoraisehimselfsomemoneytobuyabike.Ashewatchedthemotheranddaughterleavethestore，herantothecandycounter(柜台)andboughtaboxofSmartieswiththemoney.HeturnedtolookatmeandIjustnodded.Heranoutafterthelittlegirlandhermotherandhegavethemthebox.Hecamebackandtoldmewhathetoldthem.“EverykidshouldhaveapackofSmartiesbecausetheycanmakeyousmart.”IwassoexcitedthatIboughtapackofSmartiesformyson.ItoldhimthatIwasproudofhim，andthatwasforhisactofgenerositybecausehegavehisownSmartiestoothers.Quickly，hereplied，“Butyoudonicethingsforpeopleandyounevergetanythingforit.”Iexplained，“Whenyoudosomethingniceforsomeone，youshouldn’texpecttogetanything.Whenyougetsomethingyoushouldbeverythankful.”1．Whenthewriterandherchildrenwenttothegrocerystore，theysawalittlegirlasking____.A．hermotherforanicetoyB．hermotherforaboxofSmartiesC．whereshecouldfindaboxofSmartiesD．hermotherifshecouldhadenoughmoney2．FromthepassageweknowSmartiesare____.A．aniceelectrictoyB．aninterestingstorybookC．akindofcandyD．someleavesofanicetree3．Thewriterwas____toseehersonbuyapackofSmartiesforthelittlegirl.A．sadB．excitedC．angryD．proud4．ThewriterstillboughtthepackofSmartiesto______.A．praiseherson’sgooddeed.B．giveittothelittlegirlsomedayC．havethemwithherhusband.D．giveittootherchildren.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthestoryabove?A．EverykidshouldhaveapackofSmarties.B．Everyoneshouldhaveagoodmother.C．Everyoneshoulddonicethingsforothers.D．Everymothershouldoftendosomethingforherchildren.B14、Speakingtwoormorelanguagesareuseful.Youcantravelinanothercountryeasily.Youcantalkwithstrangersthere.Orderingdeliciousfoodthereiseasyforyou.Besidesthesethings,speakingmorelanguagesisalsogoodforyouinmanyways.Adultswhohavespokentwolanguagesseemtohavebettercognitiveflexibility(认知灵活性),theyarebetterabletoacceptanewthingthanpeoplewhoonlyspeakonelanguage.Whentheydothesamework,peoplewhoknowmorelanguagecanfinishmorequickly.Nearly324peoplejoinedtheexperiment.People,wholearnedasecondlanguagelaterinlife,arealsoclevererthanthosemenwhoonlyknowonelanguage.Theyarebetteratreading.Theycanunderstandcertainwordsinadifferentway,suchas,theword“sport”inEnglishandChinese.Theycanunderstanditeasilyandfast.AnyonecangetAlzheimer(老年痴呆症).Peoplewhocanspeaktwolanguagesmaydeveloptheillnessatleastfouryearslaterthanpeoplewhoonlyspeakonelanguage.Theresultwasgotfrom450Alzheimer’spatients.Thestudyincluded121children.Theyalllearnforeignlanguages.Theycancompletemathproblemsfaster.Theirbrainsarebetterandtheycanmakebetterdecisions.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Thewriterthinksforeignlanguagesare________.A．necessaryB．usefulC．simpleD．difficult2．Theresultofexperimentonabout________peopleshowsthatpeoplespeakingmorelanguagescanacceptnewthingsbetterthatthosewhoonlyspeakonelanguage.A．324B．121C．450D．2303．Howwillpeoplebecomeiftheylearnasecondlanguage?A．Braver.B．Happier.C．Friendlier.D．Cleverer.4．IfpeoplespeakingonlyonelanguagegetAlzheimerat65,MrGreen,whocanspeakseverallanguages,maygetAlzheimerearliestat________.A．65.B．67C．69.D．71.5．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Speakingmorelanguagescanhelppeoplereadbetter.B．Speakingmorelanguagesisgoodforpeopleinmanyways.C．Peoplewhoknowmorelanguagescanfinishworkmorequickly.D．Childrenwhospeakmorelanguagescansolvemathproblemsfaster.C15、TheH1Nlvirushasbeenspreadingworld-wide，itisimportantforustoknowhowtocontrolit．Pleasepayattentiontothefollowingpoints：1．Don'ttouchyourface．Aboveall，keepyourhandsawayfromyoureyes，mouthandnose，allofwhichservepathways(途径)fortheviruses(病毒)toenteryourbody．2．Washyourhands．Ifyouhavetotouchyourface，washyourhands，gettingunderthefingernailsfor20to30secondswithhotsoapandwaterbefore．Soapswithsurfactants(表面活性剂)candealwithfluviruses．3．Coveryournoseandmouth．Whensomeonesneezesorcoughs，liquid(液体)dropswithfluvirusesasfarasthreefeetthroughtheairandlandonyournoseandmouth，soit'sbesttokeepatleastanarm'slengthdistancewhentalkingtosomeonewhoshowssignsofinfection(感染)．Inordertoprotectothers，coveryourmouthandnosewithatissue(纸巾)whenyoucoughorsneeze，andcleanyourhandsafterward．Virusescanliveforhours，orevenlongerwhenontheskinorothersurfacessuchaskeyboards．4．Considerbuyingamaskincaseyouneeditinthefuture．Someresearchsuggeststhatmasksreducetheriskofgettingthefluvirusesbyasmuchas80%．Butitalsosuggeststhatifyoudon'twashhands，themaskdoesn'tworkwell．Sowashyourhandsandusethemask，especiallywearingfacemasksincrowdedplacesisalsouseful．5．Thearticlemainlytells________．A．theH1N1virushasbeenspreadingworld-wideB．howtocontroltheH1N1virusC．coveryournoseandmouthD．everyoneshouldbuyamaskinthefuture6．Howdoesthevirusesenteryourbodyeasily?A．Getthoughyourmouth．B．Getthoughyournose．C．Getthoughyoureyes．D．Alloftheabove．7．Whatcanwedowiththefluviruses?A．Water．B．Masks．C．Soapswithsurfactants．D．Tissues．8．Howlongcanthevirusesliveontheskinorothersurfacessuchaskeyboards?A．Foranhour．B．Forseveralhours．C．Fortwoweeks．D．Forayear．9．WhichofthestatementsisNotTrue?A．Washyourhandsbeforemeals．B．Whenyoucoughorsneeze，youshouldcoveryourmouthandnosewithatissue．C．Youshouldn'toftentouchyourmouth，eyesandnose．D．Whenyouputamask，youcanoftengotothecrowdedplaces．D16、AFrench-languagedailyinBelgiumhasissued(出版)whatisthoughttobeEurope’sfirst3Dnewspaper.Butyoumustreaditwithapairofspecialglasses.AllthephotosandadsinLaDerniereHeure’s(DH)specialedition(版)weregivenathree-dimensionaleffect(3D效果),butthetextremainedthesame.DH’seditorsaidtherewerenofurther3Dplansbecauseofthecosts.ReviewersinFrancespokehighlyofthepaper,buttheysaidtheoverallresultwas“farfromperfect”.EditorHubertLeclercqsaidittooktwomonthstogetreadyforthespecialedition,whichhadahigherthannormalprintrunof115,000copiesforthestoressellingnewspapers.“Wehearabout3Dcinema,televisionandvideogames,sowetookupthechallenge,”Mr.LeclercqtoldtheAFPnewsagency.AccordingtoPCWorld’sFrenchedition,readerscouldgetthebestresultsbyholdingthepaper50cmfromtheeyesinawell-litarea.“Ittakesafewminutestogetusedtopicturesin3D,”itsaid,notingthelimitedqualityoftheviewinglenses(镜片).It’ssaidsomeoftheimages-especiallytheads-hadagood3Deffect,butthatotherpictureswerenotclearordifficulttolookat.1．TheEurope’sfirst3Dnewspaperwasfrom.A．BelgiumB．FranceC．Germany2．inLaDerniereHeure’s(DH)specialeditionhadathree-dimensionaleffect.A．AllthepicturesandthetextB．AlltheadsandthetextC．Allthepicturesandads3．Fromtheforthparagraph,weknowthat.A．the3DnewspaperisverygoodB．theyshouldimprovethe3DnewspaperC．theyshouldstopissuingthe3Dnewspaper4．Theunderlinedword“well-lit”inParagraph7meansinChinese.A．照明条件好的B．火燃烧得好的C．光线良好的5．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．Ittooktwomonthstogetreadyforthe3Dnewspaper.B．Itwilltakeyouafewminutestoreadthepicturesin3C．D．Alltheimageshadagood3Deffect.E17、Bassaniolookedatthethreeboxes,buthedidn'treadthewritingonthem.Helookedatthegoldandsilver.“Theworldistrickedbyappearances，”hesaid.“Peopleoftenhideordinarythingswithbeautifulgold,silver,andjewels.Peoplealwaysagreewiththosewhospeakwell,eveniftheysayfoolishthings.Manypeoplewhoseembravearecowards(懦夫).Idon'twantthesebeautifulboxesofgoldandsilver.Iwillchoosethelead(铅)boxwithitsordinarycolour.Itspeaksmoretomethanallthegoldandsilverintheworld.Pleasegivemethekeytotheleadbox.Lethappinessbemine.”WhenBassanioopenedtheboxandsawthepictureofPortiainsideit,helovedherevenmorebecausethepicturewasverybeautiful,butPortiaherselfwasevenmorebeautifulthanthepicture.Thewritinginsidetheboxtoldhimthathehadchosentherightbox.ItsaidthatheshouldgotoPortiaandlookintohereyes.Shewouldbehiswife.Bassaniocouldnotbelieveit.“Isitreallytrue?Willyoureallybemywife?Iamafraidtobelieveituntilyousayso.”BassanioaskedPortia.“Lookatme，”saidPortia.“Iamyours.EverythingIamandeverythingIhaveisyours.Untilnow,Iwastheruler(统治者)ofthispalace,masterofmyservants,andqueenofmyself.Nowthepalace,theservantsandIareyours.Igivethemtoyouwiththisring.Letitalwaysbethesymbol(象征)ofourlove.Ifyoulosethisring,orsellit,orgiveitaway,itwillmeanthatyounolongerloveme.1．WhatkindofboxdidBassaniochoose?A．Gold. B．Silver. C．Lead. D．Wood.2．WhatdidBassanioseeinthebox?A．Adeadanimal. B．Apictureofafool.C．ApictureofPortia. D．Lotsofjewels.3．WhydidBassaniochoosetheleadbox?A．Becausehedidn'tlikegoldandsilver.B．BecauseheknewthatPortia'spicturewasintheleadbox.C．BecausePortiatoldhimtochoosetheleadbox.D．Becausehethoughtthattheworldistrickedbyappearancesandtheleadboxspeaksmoretohimthanallthegoldandsilverintheworld.F18、Hecameagainthenextdayandworkeduntilitwastimetoleave.HisnamewasJerry.Hewas12andhadbeenattheChildren’sHome(孤儿院)sincehewasonlyfour.Ithoughtofhim.Hewashonest(诚实).Forexample,thehandle(柄)oftheax(斧)brokeoneday.JerrysaidtheChildren’sHomewouldmendit.Ihandedhimsomemoneytopayforit.Hewouldn’ttakethemoney."I’llpayforit,mama.Ibrokeit.Ididn’thitthewoodintherightplace."________________________________.Anditwasaweakhandle.I’llspeaktotheseller."Itwasonlythenthathewouldtakethemoney.AnotherthingaboutJerrywasthathewoulddothoselittlebuthelpfulthings.Thethingswouldnotbebadlyneededbutwouldmakelifesomucheasier.Forexample,hefoundaholenearthefireplace."I’llputsomewoodinthehole,mama.Thenwhenasuddenstorm(暴风雨)comesup,youcanstaywarm."Onecoldday,Jerrysatclosebymenearthefire.Wewatchedthefirebum.Hesuddenlytalkedofsomethinghehadnevertalkedofbefore."Youlooklikemymother,especially(特别)nexttothefire"Butyouwerefour,Jerry,’whenyoucametoliveattheChildren’sHome.Doyoustillrememberyourmother?"1．HowlonghadJerrylivedattheChildren’sHomebythetimehemetthewriter?A．Oneyear. B．Fouryears. C．Eightyears. D．Twelveyears.2．HowdidJerryfeelafterhebrokethehandleoftheax?A．Sorry. B．Happy. C．Angry. D．Lucky.3．WhatdidthewriterthinkofJerry?Hewas.A．clever,honestbutlazy B．honest,helpfulandworkedhardC．honest,warm-heartedandstrange D．careful,honestandweak4．Thesentenc