甘肃省永昌县达标名校2024届中考联考英语试卷含答案

甘肃省永昌县达标名校2024届中考联考英语试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.—________!A．GoodluckB．GoodideaC．NotatallD．Congratulations2、________theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare_____teachers.A．Thenumber

of,woman B．Thenumberof

,women C．Anumberof,woman3、---Judy,doyouknow_______?---Sure,twodays.A．whendidthesportsmeetingbeginB．wherethesportsmeetingwasheldC．howoftenthesportsmeetingisheldD．howlongthesportsmeetingwilllast4、Tim,you'reallwet.Takeofftheclothes,youwillcatchacold.A．or B．and C．but D．so5、Thepaintingbytheartistisworld-famous,butseveralyearsago,noonecouldimaginewhatanimportantroleheinthepaintingfield.A．wasplayingB．wouldplayC．playedD．hadplayed6、Inthebookshop,areaderaskedtheshopkeeperHarryPotteraninterestingbook?A．whether;are B．how;is C．that;was D．if;was7、-WhatshouldIdo,doctor?-_______healthy,youshouldtakeexercisemoreandeatmeatless.A．KeepB．KeepingC．TokeepD．Kept8、---_____doyougotovisityourgrandma?---TwiceamonthA．HowoftenB．HowmuchC．HowsoonD．Howlong9、-----WouldyouliketoattendChina’sGotTalent(中国达人秀)?------_________ButI’mbusyrevisingformytest.A．Don’tmentionit. B．I’dlovelo. C．That’sallright. D．Mypleasure.10、—Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.—________.Oppositessometimesattract.A．Ihopeso B．Ithinkso C．Idon'tcare D．Idon'tthinksoⅡ.完形填空11、BingXin,oneofthemostpopularandfamouswritersofthe20thcenturyChineseliterature(文学).Shewasborn11900inFujianProvince.She2theChineseclassicalbooksandbeganwritingtraditionalChinese3whenshewasonlyachild.Herfirstpieceofwriting4in1919.BingXin’sworksweremany.Shewrotenovels,poemsandsoon,5themostfamousworkswereherworksforchildren.Shelovedchildrensomuchandwrotemany6poemsforthem.WefoundthatherbestworksLetterstoYoungerReaderscan’tbeforgotten7.BingXinwasanimportantpersonintheearlyhistoryofwomanliteratureinChina,too.Manyofherworkswereabout8problem.Shebelievedmother’sloveisthegreatestloveintheworld.Shethoughtmothers9animportantroleinour10andsociety.Thegreatwomandiedattheageof99,leavingherworkslightingourhearts.1．A．onB．inC．at2．A．studiedB．workedC．found3．A．moviesB．songsC．stories4．A．cameoutB．cametrueC．cameover5．A．soB．orC．but6．A．seriousandboringB．gentleandwiseC．meaninglessandscary7．A．earlyB．slowlyC．easily8．A．children’sB．men’sC．women’s9．A．playedB．tookC．brought10．A．countryB．familyC．schoolⅢ.语法填空12、短文填空Somepeoplethinkthatthey1．(get)illiftheyusetheirbrains（大脑）toomuch.Itisnottrue.Throughmanyresearches,scientists2．(show)usthatthemoreyouuseyourbrains,thebetterthey3．(be),andthewiseryouwillbecome.Ofcourse,ifyouwanttokeepyourmindclearandbeenergetic（充满活力的）,you4．(take)aproperrestandstudyproperly.Totheteenagers5．(use)theirbrainsinthemorningisgoodfortheirhealth.Therearemanyways6．(rest).Oneisapeacefulrest.Sleepisapeacefulrest.Anotherisanactiverest.Forexample,7．(take)awalkoutdoors,domorningexerciseseveryday.8．(change)thewayofthebrains’activities（活动）isalsoagoodwaytorest.Ineverydaylife,9．(eat)someeggs,meat,freshvegetableandfruitisalsogoodforthebrains.10．(wish)youawisemanandahappylife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Therearemanydifferentkindsofmusicintheworld.Nowlet’sstudysomeofthem.ClassicalmusicClassicalmusicneedshighmusicalskills.Ifyouwanttolearnthiskindofmusic,youhavetogothroughlotsoftraining.HeavymetalmusicHeavymetalmusic（重金属音乐）cameoutafterWorldWarⅡ.Ithasgotanothername“informationmusic”.Itisusuallyloudandnoisy.Hip-hopmusicThiskindofmusicalwaysincludestheuseofinstrumentssuchastheguitar,violin,piano,bass（低音吉他）,drumsandsoon.Inthiskindofmusic,thebassisthemaininstrument.AgroupoftravelingsingersandpoetsofWestAfricafirstplayedit.OperamusicItfirstappearedinItalyinthe1600s.Ithasagreatmixtureoftheatrical（剧场的）artandmusicalinvention.JazzmusicThiskindofmusichasstrongandcomplexmelodies（复杂的旋律）.Themainmusicalinstrumentsarethecornet,trumpetandviolin.1．musicneedshighmusicalskills.A．Classical B．Heavymetal C．Hip-hop D．Opera2．Themaininstrumentinhip-hopmusicisthe.A．guitar B．violin C．piano D．bass3．Theisusedinbothhip-hopmusicandjazzmusic.A．piano B．violin C．trumpet D．cornet4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．HeavymetalmusicappearedafterWorldWarⅡ.B．Onlyafterpropertrainingyoucanlearnclassicalmusic.C．Peoplecalljazzmusic“informationmusic”.D．OperamusicfirstappearedinItaly.5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．DifferentKindsofMusic B．OurFavoriteMusiciansC．WeLoveMusicBest D．WelcometotheMusicClubB14、JustinBieber’sbirthdaywishhascometrue.Theteenagestarannouncedearlierthisweekthathewantedhisfanstodonate$17,000tocharity---sofarthetotalofgiftsthathavepouredinismorethan$31000.“Ihavehadagreatyearanditisallbecauseofthefanshelpingmelivemydream,”saidtheyoungsinger.“I’mturning17yearsoldonTuesday,andhavesomuchtobegrateful(感激的)for!Sothisyear,Ireallywantmybirthdaytobeallabouthelpingothers.Insteadofaskingforgifts,I’maskingfriends,familyandfanstoconsiderdonating$17formy17thbirthdaytohelpmakeachange.”Bieberaskedhisfanstodonatetoacharitythatbuildscleanwaterprojectsindevelopingcountries.“Together,we’vemadeabigdifferenceformanycauses.Didyouknowthatabout4,500kidsdieeachdayfromwaterbornediseases(水源性疾病)?Bybuildingcleanwaterprojectsforvillagesthatneedthem,wecanpreventthis!Iwanttomakemybirthdaymatterthisyear---let’smakeitsomorekidscangrowuptohavea17thbirthdaylikeme.Joinmetomakeachange.“I’mreallysogratefulformyfamily,friendsandfans---andIbelievewecandosomethingbigtohelpbringcleanwatertopeopleinneed.Evenifyoudon’thave$17togiveIjustaskyoutogooutinyourcommunityandtryandmakeapositivedifference.Eventhesmallestactofkindnesscangoalongway.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．WhatdoesBieberaskhisfriendsforhis17thbirthday?A．Gifts.B．$17.C．Birthdaywish.D．Cleanwater.2．Whatdoweknowaboutthedonations?A．Thereis$17,000altogether.B．Thereisstill$31,000togo.C．Thereis$14000morethanBieberexpected.D．Therewillbe$50000intheend.3．Whatwillthemoneybeusedfor?A．Buildingcleanwaterprojectsindevelopingcountries.B．Preventingchildrenfromgettingill.C．Helpchildrentogrowupto17yearsold.D．Makeachangeforchildrenontheirbirthdays.4．WhatdoyouthinkofJustinBieber?A．Warm-hearted.B．Rich.C．Serious.D．Outgoing.5．Whatdoesthispassagemainlywanttotellus?A．Introduceafamousstar’sbirthdaywish.B．Tellushowpeopleinothercountrieslivewithoutwater.C．Providepeoplesomewaystopreventwaterbornediseases.D．Encourageeveryonetodowhattheycantohelpothersinneed.C15、Somepeoplethinkthatthedebate(辩论)aboutschooluniformsisjustaboutwhetherstudentslookcool.Infact,thisproblemisconnectedwithothertopics,suchasstudentperformance(表现),money,andpersonalchoice.Theschooluniformdebateisveryimportanttoparents,teachers,andschoolofficials—andtostudents,too!Manystudentsargue(争论)thatschooluniformswouldsavetheirparents'money.AccordingtoNahla,aneighth-grader,"Kidswhosefamiliesdon'thavealotofmoneywouldn'tbeteasedfortheirunfashionableclothes."Besides,somestudentsthinkthatuniformswouldhelpthemgivemuchattentiontolearning."Ithinkit'sagreatidea.Wearinguniformswouldteachstudentsthatschoolworkismoreimportantthanlookinggood,"arguestenth-grader,Heba.Othersbelievethatschooluniformswouldhelpstudentsstudybetter.Inthewordsofatwelfth-gradernamedAziza,"Ifallstudentshavetowearthesameuniform,theywilltrytoimpressotherswiththeirschoolworkandgrades,nottheirclothes."Somestudentsareagainstschooluniforms.Theyarguethatuniformswouldcosttheirparentsmoremoney."Uniformsareexpensiveandcanonlybewornatschool.Myparentswouldstillhavetobuymeotherclothestowearonweekendsandafterschool,"explainsninth-grader,Sherine.Accordingtoatwelfth-gradernamedSusan,"Schooluniformsdon'tallowpersonalchoice."Shefeelsthatuniformsdon'tallowstudentstobecreativeorexpresstheirowndecisionsaboutwhattowear.Finally,manystudentslikeeleventhgraderReemasaythatuniformsareuncomfortable."Studentsliketowearcomfortableclothes,"shesays.Inaword,therearestrongargumentsonbothsidesoftheschooluniformdebate.Whatevertheresultis,onethingisimportant:beforemakingadecisionaboutwhethertorequireuniforms,schoolofficialsmustconsidertheopinionsofeveryone—especiallythestudents.1．Whoagreestowearschooluniforms?A．Heba. B．Sherine. C．Susan. D．Reema.2．Readthesentence:"Schooluniformscan'tbewornforlongandhavetobechangedoften."Wecanmostprobablyputthissentencein_.A．Paragraph1. B．Paragraph2. C．Paragraph3. D．Paragraph4.3．Theword"teased"inParagraph2means"."A．admired B．refused C．laughedat D．lookedat4．Whichofthefollowingsentencescansummarize(总结)thearticle?A．Somestudentsareagainstwearingschooluniforms.B．Theschooluniformdebateismostlyaboutpersonalchoice.C．Manystudentsthinkthatschooluniformswouldsaveparents'moneyD．Therearestrongargumentsonbothsidesoftheschooluniformdebate.D16、Asignisanotherkindoflanguage.Herearesomeofthemthatyoucanseeontheroads.NumberOneisasignwiththenumberfortyonit.Whendriverseethissign,theymustnotgoatmorethanfortykilometersonehour.Weseethissignwhenwearegettingnearatown.NumberTwoisasignthatwe’renearacrossing.Wemustdrivecarefully.NumberThreeisasignthatthereisabend(弯道)ontheroad.Again,wemustdriveslowlyandcarefully.Itisnotsafetogoroundabendveryfast.NumberFourisasignthatthereisanotherroadcominginfromtheright.Thereisajunction(交叉点)atthisplace.NumberFiveisasignthatthereisadangerousmountainroadandNumberSixisasignthattheroadgetsnarrow.Driversmustgoslowlyandcarefullywhentheyseethesesigns.NumberSevenisasignthatthereisaschoolatthesideofthestreetortheroad.Perhapstherearechildrengoingtoorleavingschool.Sodriversmustlookcarefullyandgoslowly.NumberEightisasignwithaletter“P”onit.Theletter“P”means“Parking”.Atsomeplaces,therearesigns“NOPARKING”or“NOWAITING”.Ifadriverleaveshiscarnearoneofthesesigns,apolicemanmaycomeandwritedownthenumberofhiscar.1．.AttheplacewhereyouseeSign1,________.A．youarealreadyoutofthetownB．youstillhavefortykilometerstogoC．theremustbeatownfortykilometersawayD．theremustbemanyhousesandbuildingsnotfaraway2．TherestandsSign2nearaplacewhere________.A．tworoadscrossB．theroadgetsnarrowC．therearenotrafficlightsD．peoplecancrosstheroad3．Youhavetodrivenotonlyslowlybutalsocarefullywhenyoufind________accordingtothepassage.A．eitherofsigns2and3B．allofsigns3,5,6and7C．eachoftheeightsignsD．anyofsigns3,6,7and84．Adrivercanleavehiscar________.A．nearSign8atanytimeB．nearasignwith“NOPARKING”onitC．nearSign3inthedaytimeD．nearasignwith“NOWAITING”ifthere’renopolicethere5．Peopleputthesesignsontheroadsto________.A．showdriversthewayB．stopcarsgoingtoofastC．makedrivingevensaferD．learnanotherkindoflanguageE17、WhenoursonBradleywasten,thenewbicyclehehadreceivedearlierthatyearwasstolen.Owningabicyclewasabigdealtoourchildrenwhentheywerelittle.Theyspenthoursandhours,dayafterday,ontheirbicycles,ridingupanddownthefootpath,andatthefrontofthehouse.Wealsorodetogetherasafamilyalot.Bicyclingwasagreatwaytogetthekidsoutofthehouseandintothefreshairwithoutspendinganymoney.BradleyhaddiscoveredthathisbicyclehadbeenstolenfromourbackyardinCampbelltown,SouthAustralia,whenheandhissisterwentoutsideforamorningride.Hecouldn'tbelievethatsomeonewoulddothis.Hegotalargepieceofcardboard,paintedasignbeggingforthebicycletobereturned,andtiedthesigntotheletterbox.Thefollowingmorning,whenIwentouttocollectthemail,Ifoundawhiteenvelopewiththemagicalwords,"Buyyourselfanewbicycle",Therewasa$100banknoteinside.Wewereverytouchedthatsomeonehadthehearttodothis.We’veneverbeenabletothankthepersonbutwesuspect(猜想)thatitmayhavebeenoneofourwonderfulneighbors,Bradleypaintedabig“____▲______!”onthesignandweleftitoutsideforacoupleofweeksafterwards,hopingthekindstrangerwoulddrivedownourstreet.AdelightedBradleywasabletobuyanewbicycle.Astheyearswenton,thebicyclesbecamebiggerandmoreexpensivebutremainedjustasimportantforthosefamilybicyclerides,NowBradleyis25.SometimesImissthedayswhenreceivingabicyclewasthebestthingintheworldtothem.Alltheseyearslaterwearestillthankfulforthestrangerskindness.Wewereayoungfamilywiththreelittlechildrenanditmeantalottous.Westilltalkaboutitand,evennow,wonderwhothekindstrangerwas.1．Accordingtothepassage,Bradleyoften______whenhewasachild.A．rodeabikeB．madesignsC．tookawalkD．collectedmail2．WhichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblankinParagraph4?A．ComebackB．ThankyouC．AnewbicycleD．Agoodboy3．Fromtheactionofthestranger,wecanlearnthat______.A．lovebuildsawarmfamilyB．aspecialmemorylastslongC．happinessmakesabetterlifeD．akindnesshelpsothersalot4．Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe_____.A．ArichstrangerB．AthankfulmotherC．AbicycleforBradleyD．AbanknoteforthefamilyF18、CaliforniaHollywoodYoucanstandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDeppatGrauman’sChineseTheatreandthenmeethismodel（蜡像）,alongwithHughJackman,LanceArmstrong,andBradandAngelina,allatMadameTussauds.SantaCruzGototheSantaCruzSurfingMuseum,whichisinalighthouse,andseesurfboardsincludingoneeatenbyashark.Nextstop,theSantaCruzBeachBoardwalkforarideontheGiantDipperrollercoaster.VeniceBeachThisiswhereskateboardingstarted,soyoumustvisitthefamousskateparkrightonthebeach.AlsowatchthebodybuildersatMuscleBeachGym,whichiswhereArnoldSchwarzeneggerstartedhiscareer.LosAngelesHaveyoueverwantedtorecordyourself?NowyoucanvisitthefantasticGrammyMuseum.YoucanalsolearnhowtodancelikeMichaelJackson,andfindoutabouttheconnectionamongdifferentmusicstyles.1．IfyouwanttostandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDepp,wherecanyougo?A．LosAngeles.B．Hollywood.C．VeniceBeach.D．SantaCruz.2．PeoplemustvisittheskateparkonVeniceBeachbecause______.A．skateboardingwasstartedthereB．manyfamouspeoplegothereC．theycanlearnhowtodancethereD．therearerollercoasterstorideon3．Thepassageisprobablya(n)_______.A．bedtimestoryB．letterfromanoldfriendC．sch