2024届浙江省乐清市育英寄宿校中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案

2024届浙江省乐清市育英寄宿校中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Lily,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.---BecauseI____________mytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.A．won’tfinishB．didn’tfinishC．haven’tfinishedD．hadn’tfinished2、---Couldyoutellme_______?----Infiveminutes,at10:25.A．whendidthenextundergroundarrive B．whenthenextundergroundarrivedC．whenwillthenextundergroundarrive D．whenthenextundergroundwillarrive3、Inorder_______mistakes,Ipaidmuchattentiontomyexam.A．nottomake. B．tomake. C．notmaking.4、Ilikemanydifferentkindsofflowers,__________roses,Carnations,sunflowersandsoon.A．withB．includingC．exceptD．from5、一Mom,ofmyclassmatesglasses.一Oh,myGod.Youneedtoprotectyoureyeswell.A．threefourths;wearsB．threefourth;wearC．threefourth;wearsD．threefourths;wear6、---Oh,dear!Apowercut!---Sorry,Ididn’tknowyou_________thewashingmachine.A．areusing B．used C．use D．wereusing7、---Tom,youwon’tmakemuchprogress_________youworkreallyhard.---Ok,Iwilltrymybest.A．ifB．thoughC．unlessD．when8、—doyougotothecinema?—Onceaweek.A．HowoftenB．HowsoonC．Howlong9、Manygreenparksinourcitylastyear.A．build B．built C．werebuilt D．arebuilt10、Thelittlegirlisalwaystooshyandafraidtoexpressherselfinpublic.A．angrily B．clearly C．quietly D．politelyⅡ.完形填空11、Alexwasagiraffewholivedinazoowithhismum,dadandothergiraffefriends.AsAlexgrew,he1hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers’.Hebegantoget2.Buthismothertoldhimthathewasspecial.Shesaiditdidnotmatterhowshortorlonghisneckwas.Alextriednottothinkabouthisshort3.Butashisfriendsgrewtallerandtaller,hisneck4short.Sometimestheothergiraffes5him,buthisparentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywithhimselfthewayhewas.Hetried,buthecouldnotevenplayinsomegiraffesports.Hewasjusttoo6.Oneday,oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwasscared.Wouldhehavetoleavethezoojust7hedidn'thavealongneck?Thezooworkercalmed(使平静)Alexdownandgavehimsomefood.Hefelt8ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthezoo.SoonmumanddadcametoseeAlex.“Itoldyouthatyouwerespecial,”hismothersaid.“Thezoohasmadeaplacejustfor9becausesomanypeoplewanttoseehowspecialyouare!”Shewasright.Visitorspointedtohimandscreamed(尖叫)10.Theylookedhappytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo.1．A．wondered B．found C．hoped D．agreed2．A．powerful B．interested C．energetic D．worried3．A．leg B．tail C．neck D．nose4．A．stayed B．became C．turned D．felt5．A．lookedafter B．thoughtof C．laughedat D．agreedwith6．A．tall B．short C．fat D．thin7．A．after B．unless C．because D．before8．A．good B．better C．bad D．worse9．A．him B．you C．us D．me10．A．excitedly B．angrily C．sadly D．heavilyⅢ.语法填空12、DoyouknowStephenHawking?He’soneofthemostwell-known1．（scientist）onspaceandtimeintheworld.HewasborninEnglandin1942.Hawkingis2．（study）howtheuniversebeganandhowitends.WhenhestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,hefell3．(serious)ill,whichmadehimunabletospeakorbreathe.Tillnow,hecan’tmoveorfeed4．(him).however,hehasawheelchairwith5．specialcomputer,withwhichhecancommunicatewithothers.6．hewasfacingallthesedifficulties,herefusedtogiveuphishopeofliving.Because7．hisillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestarted8．(think)inpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.Oncehe9．(invite)toChinatogivelectures.Hisself-confidenceandhumorousconversationsimpressedusdeeply.Heoncesaid,“Whensomethingunfairhappens,10．isnoneedtoworryaboutit!Youjusthavetodothebestinyourownsituation.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、“Everythinghappensforthebest.”WheneverIfaceddisappointment,mymotherwouldsaythistome.AfterIgraduatedfromcollegein1932,Idecidedtofindajobinaradiostationasasportsannouncer(广播员).IwenttoChicagoandknockedatthedoorofeverystation.Butunluckily,Iwasrefusedeverytime.Atonestation,akindladytoldmethatbigstationswouldn’thire(雇佣)aninexperiencedpersonandsuggestedthatItrymyluckatsmallerstations.Followingheradvice,IwentbacktoDixon,whereIhadgrownup.Therewerenoradio-announcingjobsinDixon,andmyfathersaidanewly-openedstorewantedalocalathletetoworkforit.Iappliedforthejob,butIwasrefusedagain.“Everythinghappensforthebest,”Momremindedme.Dadofferedmethecartolookforajob.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport,Iowa.Theprogramdirector,PeterMacArthur,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.AsIlefthisoffice,myfrustration(失意、挫败)______“HowcanIbecomeasportsannouncerifIcan’tgetajobinaradiostation?”Iaskedaloud.WhileIwaswaitingfortheelevator,Iheardsomeonecalling.ItwasMacArthur.“Whatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”Thenheaskedmetobroadcast(广播)animaginary(想象出来的)game.Hewaspleasedwithmyperformance,heofferedmeachancetoworkthere.Onmywayhome,Ithoughtofmymother’swords:“Ifyoucarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.Somethingwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthatprevious(先前的)disappointment”.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）1．Whycouldn’tthewriterfindajobatbigradiostations?A．Becausehenevergraduatedfromcollege.B．Becausehewasaninexperiencedannouncer.C．Becausehedidn’tworkhardincollege.D．Becausehedidn’tknowaboutsports.2．Wherewasthewriterborn?A．InChicago.B．InNewYork.C．InDixon.D．InWashington.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thewriter’sparentsdidn’twanthimtobeasportsannouncer.B．Therewerenoradio-announcingjobsinthewriter’shometown.C．Thewriterbecameuninterestedinsportsannouncing.D．ThewritergotajobasasportsannouncerinDixonatlast.4．Theunderlinedwordboiledovermeans______.A．达到极点B．随遇而安C．无影无踪D．无法诉说5．Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatdidthewriter’smomwanttotellhim,?A．Heshouldn’tbeasportsannouncer.B．Disappointmentleadstofailure.C．Heshouldbeproudofhimself.D．EverythingwillbeOKifhekeepstrying.B14、Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.Butduringthesummervacationin2017.JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents."Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut,"JoannanotedTinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter."Sheusedtositwithmeonthesofaandtalk,"saidMark."Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.”Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat’sontheirminds.”infact,parentsarefirstonthelist,"saidMichaelRiera,writerofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.“Thiscompletelychangesduringthetenyears,"Rieraexplained."Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparents-last.”Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamental(心灵)break,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildren,isabetterwaytoknowthem.1．“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut"meansthat.A．thesonisbusywithhishomeworkB．thesondoesn’twanttotalktohisparentsC．thesonneedssomesleep2．WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthattheirdaughter.A．onlytalkstoherteachersB．asksfortoomuchmoneyC．talkslittleinclassD．talkswiththemonlywhenshewantssomething3．WhodoteenagerstalktofirstwhentheyhaveproblemsinMichaelRiera'sopinion?A．FriendsB．TeachersC．ParentsD．Brothersandsisters4．Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatadvicedoesthewritergivetoparents?A．BeamanagerwithyourchildrenB．NevertalktoomuchtoyourchildrenC．BeafriendwithyourchildrenD．GiveyourchildrenwhatevertheywantC15、Hewasasinglefather,raisinga5-year-oldboyalone.Heworriedabouthissongrowingupwithoutamothertocareforhim.Onedayhewentawayonbusiness,leavingthechildalone.Hewasworriedaboutthechildalltheway,notknowingifhehadeaten.Buthischildalwaystoldhimnottoworry.Hewenthomequicklyafterfinishinghiswork.Whenhegothome,thechildwasdeepasleep.Hewastiredout.Whenhewasabouttosleephimself,hewassurprisedtofindanoverturnedbowlofnoodlesunderthequilt.Hespankedhissleepingsonangrily:"Whyareyousonaughty,makingthequiltdirty?Whowillwashit?"Itwasthefirsttimethathehadhithisboyafterhiswife'sdeath."Ihaven't,"theboyexplainedwithtearsinhiseyes."Thisisyoursupper,Daddy."Inordertolethisfathereatdinnerassoonashegothome,theboycookedtwobowlsofnoodles:oneforhimself,theotheroneforhisfather.Hewasafraidhisfather'snoodleswouldgetcold,soheplacedthemunderthequilttokeepthemhot.Hearingthis,thefatherhuggedhisboytightlywithoutsayingaword.1．Accordingtothepassageweknowtheboyonlyhad_________.A．agrandfatherB．amotherC．afatherD．agrandmother2．Thesinglefatherwasalwaysworriedabout______.A．hisworkB．hismoneyC．hissonD．hisquilt3．Whenthefathergothome,__________________________A．Hissonwasn'tathome.B．HewastiredoutC．HissonwasdoinghishomeworkD．Hewasveryhappy.4．Whenthefatherknewthetruth,_________.A．HehithissonB．Hewasveryupset.C．Hehuggedhissontightly.D．Hewentoutside.5．Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A．Thefatherworriedabouthissonwhenhewasonbusiness.B．Thechildwassleepingwhenhisfathergothome.C．Thefatheroftenhithissonafterhiswife’sdeath.D．Thechildcookednoodlesforhimselfandhisfather.D16、Oncetherewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedtoplaywithhim.Timewentby…thelittleboyhadgrownupandhenolongerplayedaroundthetreeeveryday.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandhelookedsad.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“I’mnolongerakid.Iwouldn’tplayaroundthetreeanymore.”Theboyreplied.“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboynevercamebackafterhepickedtheapples.Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewassoexcited,“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Idon’thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouseforshelter.Canyouhelp?”“Sorry,Idon’thaveahouse.Butyoucancutoffmybranchestobuildyourhouse.”Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffthetreeandlefthappily.Thetreewasgladtoseehimhappybuttheboynevercamebacksincethen.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.Onehotsummerday,theboyreturnedandthetreewaspleased.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.Youcansailfarawayandbehappy.”Sotheboycutthetreetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailingandnevershowedupforalongtime.Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Theonlythingleftismydyingroot.”thetreesaidwithtears.“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Comeandsitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears…1．Theboypickalltheapplesonthetreebecause__________.A．hewantedtoeatthemB．heneededmoneytobuytoysC．helikedthetreewithoutapplesD．hewantedtosharethemwithfriends2．Theboycomebacktotheappletree_________.A．wheneverhewashappyB．ifhemissedtheappletreeC．whenhewasintimesofdifficultyD．assoonashewasfree3．Theboywanted___________atlast.A．tohaveahousetoliveinB．nothingexceptaplacetorestC．therootoftheappletreeD．anythingthattheappletreehad4．Fromthestorywelearnthatweshould_________.A．plantmoreappletreesB．learnfromtheboyC．alwaysstayathomeD．bethankfultoourparentsE17、TwolittleboysTwolittleboyshadtwolittletoysEachhadawoodenhorse.Joyfullytheyplayedeachsummer’sdaySoldiers(士兵)both,ofcourse.ThenJackbrokeoffhishorse’shead,Sadforhistoy,thencriedwithjoyAshisyoungfriendJoesaid:DidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoucryingWhenthere’sroomonmyhorsefortwo?Climbuphere,Jack,anddon’tbecryingIcangojustasfastwithtwoWhenwegrowupwe’llbothbesoldiersAndourhorseswillnotbetoysAndIwonderifwe’lrememberWhenweweretwolittleboys.Longyearspast,warcameso_____Bravelytheymarchedaway.GunsroaredloudandinthemadcrowdWoundedanddyinglieUpgoesashout,ahorserushesoutOutfromthecrowd,towhereJoelayThencameavoiceheknew:DidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoudyingWhenthere’sroomonmyhorsefortwo?Climbuphere,Joe,we’llsoonbeflyingIcangojustasfastwithtwo.NowwearebothrealsoldiersAndourhorsesarenottoysAndIrememberWhenweweretwolittleboys.1．WhathappenedtoJack’stoyhorse?A．Itsheadwasbrokenoff. B．Itwastakenbysoldiers.C．ItwasbrokenbyJoe. D．Itwaslostinthewar.2．Thebestwordfortheblankis.A．fast B．hard C．slow D．quick3．Whatisthesongmainlyabout?A．Dangerouswar. B．Interestinggames.C．Pleasantsummer. D．Valuablefriendship.F18、Isthereastrangesomethinghighupintheworld'stallestmountains？Ifso，isitabigbear？Isitamonkey？Orisitakindofman？Nooneknows．Thismystery（谜）haspuzzled（困惑）theworldforyears．In1887，amountainclimberfoundlargefootprints（脚印）inthesnow．Theylookedlikethefootprintsofaverylargeman．Butmendon'twalkwithoutshoesinthesnow!In1906，anotherclimbersawmorethanfootprints．Faroff（遥远的）sawaverylargeanimalstandingontwolegs．Ashewatched，itranveryquickly．Fifteenyearslater，newspapershadnewstoriesaboutthe"something"．Amountainclimbersaidhehadseenthe"snowman"walkslowlyacrossthesnow，farbelowhim．Hesaiditlookedaverylargeman．Fromthenonmoreandmorestoriestotell．Butnotuntil1951didamountainclimberbringbackpicturesoflargefootprints．ThepicturesshowedclearlythattheSnowmanwalkedontwolegs．Soitwasnotabearoramonkeygrowing．Somedaywemayfindoutjustwhatitisthatmakesthelargefootprints．1．Thepassageisabout．A．somemountainclimbersB．somestrangeanimalsC．somelargefootprintsD．themysteryofsnowman2．Whywerepeopleinterestedinthefootprints．A．TheywerefootprintsofalargebearB．Theylookedlikethefootprintsofalargeman．C．Theywerefoundinthesnow．D．Theywerefoundintheworld'stallestmountains．3．Thepicturesoflargefootprintsweretakenbyamountainclimberin．A．1887 B．1906 C．1921 D．19514．Whydidthemysterygrowwhenamountainclimberbroughtbackpicturesoflargefootprints？A．Theywerefootprintsofanapeman．B．Theywerefootprintsofasnowman．C．ThepicturesshowedclearlyhowtheSnowmanwalked．D．Thepicturesshowedclearlyhowanapemanwalkedontwolegs．5．Sinceamountainclimberfirstfoundthelargefootprintsinthesnow，themysteryoftheSnowmanhaspuzzledtheworldforyears．A．morethanonehundred B．ninety﹣five C．eighty D．fifty．Ⅴ.书面表达19、李华的英国笔友Jessica来信说,她想了解中国的传统节日中秋节。假如你是李华,请你给Jessica写一封信,介绍该节日。内容须包含以下所有要点：1.中秋节的时间；2.中秋节的传统习俗及庆祝方式：全家人一起吃饭,赏月,吃月饼等；3,我最期待的活动。要求：1.80--100词〔开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数）；2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。DearJessica,I'mgladtohearfromyou.NowletmeintroducetheMid-AutumnFestivaltoyou.____________