2023学年完整公开课版版UnitCelebration(步步高)

CelebrationBook1Unit3话题词汇1.ceremonyn.典礼；仪式；礼节2.culturaladj.文化的3.customn.习惯；习俗4.traditionn.传统；风俗5.typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的；特有的6.particularadj.特殊的；特别的晨背佳作积累素材7.cultureshock文化冲击8.followacustom遵循习俗9.makeitaruletodosth.做某事成为规定10.passdownfromgenerationtogeneration一代一代传下来话题佳作

每年6月的第三个星期日，很多人都会庆祝父亲节，请根据以下提示以“Father’sDay”为题，用英语写一篇网络日志(blog)，介绍一下父亲节在中国的庆祝情况，并发表自己的观点和看法。1.父亲节是一个表达爱和亲情的日子；2.为父亲准备一份礼物，给父亲选张贺卡，通个电话。佳作欣赏Father’sDayToday’sFather’sDay.WeallknowthatFather’sDayisafestivalonwhichsonsand

daughterswillshowtheirloveandrespecttotheirfather.OnthethirdSundaydayofJuneeveryyear，childrenwillchooseagiftfortheirfathernomatterhowbusytheyare.ThenallthefamilymemberswillgettogethertohaveadeliciousdinnertocelebrateFather’sDay.Somechildren，especiallythosewhoareworkingfarawayfromhome，maypostacardwithbestwishestotheirfather.Sometimes，theycanmakeatelephonecalltosendtheirbestregards.Inmyopinion，inwhateverwaywecelebrateit，ourfatherwillbepleasedandverysatisfiedwithit.Iusuallychooseacardorasmartgiftformyfather，andmyfatherwillalwaysbemovedwhenIpresentittohimonthatday.名师点睛

本文能写明全部的提示要点，叙述客观准确，语言地道。写作时有效地使用了语句和段落间的连接成分，如：then，especially，sometimes，inmyopinion等，使得文章内容紧凑，过渡自然，行文连贯；用词准确，富于变化，使用了一些较高级的词汇和结构较复杂的句子，如在表达“给父亲送祝福”时使用了多种不重复的方式，如：“postacardwithbestwishestotheirfather”和

“sendtheirbestregards”等，同时使用了定语从句、让步状语从句、时间状语从句等，这些充分显示了作者具有较强的驾驭语言和综合运用语言的能力。自主排查语境提升直击重点突破考点内容索引教材升华综合运用自主排查语境提升Ⅰ.写作必记单词1.

n.毕业

n.研究生；毕业生2.

adj.传统的

n.传统3.

adv.现今，现在4.

n.庆祝，庆典

vt.庆祝重点单词1graduationgraduatetraditionaltraditionnowadayscelebrationcelebrate5.

n.控制力；权力

adj.强大的6.

vt.破坏，毁坏7.

vt.装饰，布置8.

v.提供(食物)，端上(饭菜)；服务；服役9.

vi.申请vt.应用10.

n.祝贺

vt.祝贺powerpowerfuldestroydecorateserveapplycongratulationcongratulate11.

n.邀请；请柬

vt.邀请12.

vt.出席，参加13.

vt.捐助；贡献

n.贡献14.

vt.连接n.联系，关系15.

adv.不幸地invitationinviteattendcontributecontributionlinkunfortunatelyⅡ.阅读识记单词16.scholarshipn.______

n.学者17.occasionn.__________18.includev.__________19.lanternn.____20.darknessn.__________21.boilvt.&vi.__________奖学金时刻，时机包括，包含灯笼黑暗，漆黑煮沸，沸腾scholar22.receptionn.____________23.retirevi.____24.salaryn.____25.smartlyadv.______________

adj.聪明的；巧妙的26.ceremonyn.__________27.entrancen.____28.seriouslyadv.______________________

adj.严肃的；认真的接待；招待会退休薪水潇洒地；漂亮地典礼，仪式入口认真地；真诚地；严肃地smartserious29.envelopen.____30.swallowvt.__________31.adultn.______32.merryadj.______________33.productionn.________________34.fryvt.______________35.messn.__________信封吞下，咽下成年人高兴的，愉快的生产，制造；产量用油煎，用油炸混乱，脏乱语境活用

[用所给词的正确形式填空]1.Mydaughterisauniversity

(graduation)workingtowardhermaster’sdegreeinEnglish.(2016·天津)2.Theyplayedjazzmusicto

(celebration)theirnewhome.(2015·北京)3.That’show

(power)thetelephoneis.(2016·全国Ⅱ)4.WewenttotherestauranttotastetheChinese

(tradition)food.(2016·天津)graduatecelebratepowerfultraditional5.—IgotthatjobIwantedatthepubliclibrary.—

(congratulate)！That’sgoodnews.(2014·陕西)6.Whomadeagreat

(contribute)tothecivil­-rightsmovementintheU.S.？(2016·全国Ⅰ)7.Many

(scholarship)aremakingeffortstorescuedisappearinglanguages.(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ)8.Ifithadnotbeenforhis

(invite)theotherday，Ishouldnotbeherenow.(2016·江苏)Congratulationscontributionscholarsinvitation9.Intheauthor’seyes，motorheadsarecheerfuland

(smartly).(2016·天津)10.Thismeansthatwomengenerallygetsicklessoftenandless________(serious)thanmen.(2016·四川)smartseriously1.

烧毁2.

参与，参加3.

扑灭；熄灭4.

申请，请求5.

依靠；根据，依据6.

准时7.

即使高频短语2burndowntakepartinputoutapplyfordependonontimeevenif8.

洗掉，冲走9.

保持清醒

10.

值班，上班11.

搭起；建造；竖起12.

继续；坚持13.

也；还；同样地14.

一点儿15.

化妆；打扮washawaystayawakeondutyputupcarryonaswellabitofdressup语境活用

[运用上述短语完成片段]AfterDavidretiredfromhispost，he1.

(申请)apart­-timejobinacompany.Whenhewas2.

(值班)lastweek，abigfirebrokeout.He3.

(保持清醒)anddidhisbest4.

(扑灭)thefire，buthewasseriouslyburnt.Hisbossthoughthewasamanto5.

(依靠)andhewouldlethim6.

(继续工作)inhiscompany.appliedforondutystayedawaketoputoutdependoncarryonworking1.sb./sth.besaidtobe/do...Onthisday，themoonissaidtobeitsbiggestandbrightest.据说这一天的月亮是最大最亮的。仿写有一段时间，白日梦被认为是一些精神疾病的一个原因。(2015·北京)Atonetime，daydreaming

acauseofsomementalillnesses.经典句式3wasthoughttobe2.evenif...Ifafriendgetsaninvitationtoawedding，youcangowithhim/her，evenifyoudon’treceiveaninvitationyourself.如果一个朋友收到婚礼的请帖，即使你本人没有收到请帖，也可以和他/她一起去。仿写作者建议社交媒体用户，即使它们有认证标志，也应该阅读(合同中的条款和内容)(2016·上海)Thewriteradvisesusersofsocialmediatoreadthetermsandconditions

thereisakitemark.evenif3.as...aspossibleWetriedtostayawakeaslongaspossibletoseeFatherChristmasbutthenextthingweknewitwasmorning.为了看到圣诞老人，我们努力使醒着的时间尽可能的长，但是我们所知道的下一件事情就是早上了。仿写韦尔奇博士需要药品尽快阻止其他孩子生病。(2016·北京)Dr.Welchneededmedicine

tostopotherkidsfromgettingsick.assoonaspossible4.完全倒装Atthebottomofthebedwasthestocking，nowfullofallkindsofsmallpresentsandsweets.床尾的袜子里现在已经装满了各种各样的小礼物和糖果。仿写在这个箱子里是一位病人急需的干细胞(stemcells)。(2016·全国Ⅰ)Inthisbox

thatareurgentlyneededforapatient.aresomestemcells5.主语＋be＋形容词＋不定式Iputsomuchfoodinmymouthsometimesthatitwashardtoswallow.有时，我把如此多的食物塞入口中以至于很难咽下去。仿写白日梦往往非常简单和直接，非常不像睡觉做梦，这可能很难理解。(2015·北京)Daydreamsareoftenverysimpleanddirect，quiteunlikesleepdreams，

.whichmaybehardtounderstand6.It＋be＋v.-­edthat...Itwasbelievedthatanyvillagethatdidnotgivefoodwouldhavebadluck.人们认为不给食物的村庄会有坏运气。仿写据说，肢体语言占第一印象的55%而你所说的话仅为7%。(2015·福建)

bodylanguageaccountsfor55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.Itissaidthat边讲边练突破核心词汇自主训练突破常考词汇点拨规律突破经典句型直击重点突破考点(1)Doesthepriceincludepostage?这个价格包含邮费吗？(2)Mostofusenjoyworkingonourstrengths，myself

.我们中的大多数人工作的时候喜欢量力而行，包括我自己在内。1includev.包括，包含；使成为……的一部分突破核心词汇边讲边练(1)include(doing)sth.包括(做)某事includingsb./sth.包括某人/某事在内sb./sth.included某人/某事被包括在内(2)includingprep.包括……在内included词义辨析include，contain(1)include包括，侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。(2)contain包括，侧重“整体内有”，指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物，不用于进行时。图解助记[用include，contain的正确形式填空](1)Thisbook

alltheinformationyouneed.(2)Oursix-­citytour

avisittoLondon.(3)Vegetables

manykindsofvitaminsandmanyotherusefulmaterials.Sowemusteatthemeveryday.即时训练containsincludescontain[单句改错](4)I’morderingsomeextraofficeequipment，includedsomenewdesksandawordprocessor.including(1)Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.他们有能力改变这个世界。(2016·四川)(2)Eversincetheparty

lastyeartookmanyeffectivemeasurestodevelopeconomy，greatchangesofpeople’slifehavetakenplace.自从去年执政的政党采取了很多有效发展经济的措施以来，人们的生活发生了很大变化。2powern.能力；力量；权力；控制力；动力v.给(车辆或机器)提供动力comingtopower(1)cometo/intopower掌权；上台inone’spower在某人的掌控中doall/everythinginone’spower＝doone’sbest尽力而为；竭尽全力(2)powerfuladj.强有力的；有影响力的；健壮的(3)powerfullyadv.强有力地；有影响力地；健壮地基础知识训练——[单句语法填空](1)Neverbeforehasourcountrybeenso

(power)asitistoday.(2)Somepeopleseemtoexperiencethisdrive

(power)thanothers.(3)Iwishitwas

mypowertochangethedecision.(4)Theyhaveinventedanewcar，which

(power)bysolarbatteries.层级训练powerfulmorepowerfullyinispowered写作能力提升——[一句多译](5)我会尽力帮助你。①Iwill

tohelpyou.②Iwill

tohelpyou.③Iwill

tohelpyou.doeverythinginmypowerdoeverything/allIcan(do)try/domybest(1)Whatkindofwineshouldweserve?请问要上什么酒？(朗文词典)(2)Weshould

heartandsoul.我们应该全心全意为人民服务。(3)Everyonehasanobligationto

.每个人都有服兵役的义务。3servev.提供(食物)，端上(饭菜)；服侍……进餐；服役；供职于；

服务；用作servethepeopleserveinthearmy(1)servesth.tosb.＝servesb.sth.给某人端上……servethepeople为人民服务serveinthearmy服兵役serveas当作；作为(2)servicen.服务attheserviceofsb.＝atone’sservice听某人差遣；随时准备为某人做事[单句语法填空](1)Sheledmeintothefrontroom，whichserved

heroffice.(2)Thewaitressservedcoffee

us.(3)Weare

yourservice.Don’thesitatetoturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.(4)Wearesatisfiedwiththeir

(serve).即时训练astoatservice(1)Whenthetimecametomakethefinaldecisionforacourse，Idecidedtoapplyfortheonethatreflectedmyinterest.当最后决定选一门课程时，我决定申请那门反映我兴趣的课程。(2016·浙江)(2)

somemedicine

hiswound.给他的伤口上点药吧。(3)Tomwoulddoverywellifonlyhe

.要是专心致志，汤姆会做得很好。4applyvt.涂；敷；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；专心致志Applyappliedhimselfto(1)apply(tosb.)forsth.(向某人)申请某物applyto适用于applysth.tosth.把某物应用(涂抹)于……applyoneselfto(＝beappliedto)致力于/集中精力于……(2)applicationn.申请(书)；用途(3)applicantn.申请人基础知识训练——[单句语法填空](1)Thenewtechnology，if

(apply)toricegrowing，willhelpincreasethegrainoutput.(2)His

(apply)formembershipoftheorganizationwasrejected.(3)Ifthe

(apply)isnotatruecandidateforthejob，donotinterviewhim.(4)Sheapplied

fivecompanies

ajob.层级训练appliedapplicationapplicanttofor写作能力提升——[句式升级](5)Ifyouapplyyourselftothejobinhand，you’llsoonfinishit.①

，you’llsoonfinishit.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)②

，you’llsoonfinishit.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)ApplyingyourselftothejobinhandAppliedtothejobinhand(1)Hesentheranoteofcongratulationonherelectionvictory.她选举获胜，他就寄去了祝贺信。(剑桥词典)(2)

yourhappymarriage!祝贺你喜结良缘！(3)Youcan

havingdoneagoodjob.你的工作做得很出色，你应该感到自豪。5congratulationn.祝贺；(复数)贺词Congratulationsoncongratulateyourselfon(1)congratulations(tosb.)onsth.就……(向某人)祝贺Congratulations！祝贺你！(口语)(2)congratulatevt.祝贺，向……道喜congratulatesb.onsth.为某事向某人祝贺名师点拨(1)congratulation用作祝贺语时，通常用复数形式；作为“祝贺”这一抽象意义时，通常用单数形式。(2)congratulate后不接带不定式的复合结构或that从句。[单句语法填空](1)—Ihavepassedtheexam.—

(congratulate)!(2)Icongratulate

(I)onhavingchosenagoodwomantobemywife.[单句改错](3)Icongratulatedhimhissuccesssincerely.(4)Thankyouforyourletterconveyingcongratulationonmyappointment.即时训练Congratulationsmyself∧oncongratulations(1)StudentswithI.D.cardcanattendtheeventsforfree.带有身份证的学生可以免费参加这些活动。(2016·全国Ⅲ)(2)Themainthingisto

theinjured.首要任务是照顾伤者。(3)Shewouldn’tgosofarastorefuseto

.她不至于不来上学。6attendv.出席，参加；照料，护理；处理，对付attend(to)attendschool(1)attendschool/class/church上学/上课/做礼拜attendtosb./sth.处理；倾听；照料；专心于；注意(2)attendancen.出席，到场[写出下列句子中attendto的汉语意思](1)Attendtoyourworkandstoptalking.______(2)Thenurseswereattendingtotheinjuredman.__________(3)Hetookashortleaveofabsencetoattendtopersonalbusiness.____(4)Mindyou，faceforwardandattendtotheteacher！____即时训练专心于照顾，护理处理倾听[单句语法填空](5)—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?—I’mafraidnot，forIhavesomethingimportant

(attend)to.(6)Youmustattend

yourwork.(7)Youhavemissedseveral

(attend)thisterm.toattendtoattendances(1)We’renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.我们并非说每个人都要把一生用来帮助穷人。(2016·四川)(2)Doessmoking

lungcancer?吸烟会导致肺癌吗？(3)Wouldyouliketo

thehospitalbuildingfund?你愿意为医院建设基金捐款吗？7contributev.捐献；捐助；是……的原因之一；贡献；投稿contributetomakeacontributionto(1)contribute...to...把……贡献给……contributeto有助于；导致；把时间投入到……(2)makeacontribution/contributionsto对……作出贡献；捐款图解助记基础知识训练——[单句语法填空](1)Wehopeyoursuggestionwillcontributeto

(solve)theproblem.(2)Isuggestthatyoudevelopthedailyhabitofacknowledgingothersandpraisingthemforany

(contribute)thattheymaketoyourlife.(3)Herfamilyhavecontributed$50,000

thefund.层级训练solvingcontributionto写作能力提升——[同义句改写](4)Variousfactorscontributedtohisdownfall.Variousfactors______________________________________________

hisdownfall.resultedin/ledto/wereresponsiblefor/caused/broughtabout(1)Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I’malwaystoobusytocarryonaconversationwithher.我讨厌工作时她给我打电话——我一直很忙，没时间与她进行谈话。(2016·天津)(2)Herbraveryhasgivenhimthewillto

hislifeandhiswork.她的勇气激发了他继续生活和工作的意愿。(3)Myplanhasnot

witheffect.我的计划未被有效地执行。8carryon继续；坚持carryonwithbeencarriedoutcarryonwith继续carryaway拿走；冲走；吸引住carryback将……送/带回原地；使某人记起carryout执行；实施；履行；完成carrythrough达成；贯彻；使渡过难关基础知识训练——[用carry短语的正确形式填空](1)

yourworkandtrytogetitfinishedwhileI’maway.(2)I’mdeterminedto

this

inspiteofdifficulties.(3)Policesaytheybelievetheattacks

bynationalists.(4)Floodscan

trees，hillsides，carsandevenhouses.(5)Thesight

me

tomydaysinthearmy.层级训练Carryonwithcarrythroughwerecarriedoutcarryawaycarriedback写作能力提升——[句式升级](6)Theaudiencewascarriedawaybyhisinspiringspeechanddidn’twanttoleaveatonce.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)

byhisinspiringspeech，theaudiencedidn’twanttoleaveatonce.Carriedaway突破常考词汇自主训练9graduationn.毕业层级训练基础知识训练——[单句语法填空](1)Onthe

(graduate)daystudentswillhavepicturestakenincapsandgowns.(2)Hegraduated

TaipeiUniversity.(3)Theuniversity

(graduate)500studentslastyear.(4)BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEnglandlastyear，hisson

(graduate)fromcollegeforamonth.(5)Onlythirtystudentsgraduated

Chineselastyear.graduationfromgraduatedhadgraduatedin写作能力提升——[同义句改写](6)Assoonashegraduatedfromuniversity，hewassentwherehewasneededmost.(用“on＋名词”结构改写)

，hewassentwherehewasneededmost.Onhisgraduationfromuniversityongraduation一毕业名师点拨10occasionn.时刻，时节；大事；节日；场合层级训练基础知识训练——[单句语法填空](1)Icallonmyparents

occasion.(2)We

(occasion)meetforadrinkafterwork.(3)Icanrememberveryfewoccasions

hehadtoaskforleavebecauseofillhealth.(4)It’sahappyoccasion

peoplefeastontastymooncakes.(5)Hewaspresentedwiththewatchon

occasionofhisretirement.onoccasionallywhenwherethe写作能力提升——[句式升级](6)Youshouldonnooccasiondosuchathinglikethat.(改为倒装句)Onnooccasion

suchathinglikethat.shouldyoudo(1)onoccasion偶尔，有时ontheoccasionof在……时候onnooccasion绝不，不会(2)occasionallyadv.偶尔地(3)occasion作先行词，其后跟定语从句时，如果引导词在定语从句中作状语表示时刻，则应用关系副词when；表示场合时，应用关系副词where。名师点拨11traditionaladj.传统的；习俗的；惯例的[单句语法填空](1)Itis

traditionforpeopleinthiscountrytopayincashwhenbuyingthings.(2)Bethcomesfromatradition

peopledressupforparticularlypopularsportingevents.(3)Apartfromgoodservice，therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsof

(tradition)Fujiandishes.(4)

(tradition)，peoplecleanthehousebeforetheSpringFestival.awheretraditionalTraditionally12celebrationn.庆祝；庆典[单句语法填空](1)Theoldcoupleheldaparty

(celebrate)theirfiftiethweddinganniversarylastweek.(2)TheChinesecommunityhereareshootingofffireworks

__celebrationoftheChineseNewYear.(3)Icongratulateyou

yourgreatdiscovery.tocelebrateinon(1)celebrate后以事或物作宾语；congratulate后以人作宾语。(2)incelebrationof为庆祝……名师点拨13linkv.&n.连接；关联；联系；关系[单句语法填空](1)Policesuspecttheremaybealink

thetwomurders.(2)Thenewspapershavelinkedhisname

hers.(3)Thetwospacecraftswilllink

witheachotherinorbit.link...to/with把……连接/联系起来linkupwith(与……)连接，结合名师点拨betweenwith/toup14messn.混乱，脏乱；脏或乱的状态v.弄乱，弄脏[单句语法填空](1)Tomwonderedwhyeverythingwas

amess.(2)Astheworktendstobeabit

(mess)，you’llneedtowearoldclothes.(3)ItoldherIwouldmessit

asIhadneverworkedatthebarbefore.inmessyup(1)inamess混乱，脏乱messup弄脏；弄乱；弄糟(2)messyadj.凌乱的；混乱的；肮脏的名师点拨15dependon/upon根据；依靠，依赖，指望；由……决定，取决于层级训练基础知识训练——[单句语法填空](1)Inmostcases，theytendtomeetafewhourseveryweek_________(depend)ontheirschedules.(2)Youmaydependon

thathewillturnupintime.(3)Idon’tknowifwecanhelp.

alldepends.dependingitIt写作能力提升——[一句多译](4)你可以指望他来帮你。①Youcan

.②Youcandependonhim

.③Youcan

hewillhelpyou.dependonhimtohelpyouhelpingyoudependonitthat(1)dependonsb.todo...依靠某人做……It(all)depends/Thatdepends.视情况而定。(2)因为介词后不能直接跟that引导的宾语从句，故dependon/upon后跟that从句时，先在介词后接it，再跟that从句，即dependon/uponitthat...。名师点拨16putup竖起，建造，搭建；举起；留宿；提高；张贴；提出(意见等)层级训练基础知识训练——[写出下列句子中putup的汉语意思](1)SheputupanoticeabouttheschooltriptoItaly.____(2)Severalofthebankshavedecidedtoputuptheirinterestrates.____(3)IwaswetbeforeIcouldputmyumbrellaup.____(4)WouldyoubeabletoputmeupforthenightwhenIcometoLondon？____(5)Clarefirstputuptheideaofholdingaconcerttoraisemoneyfortheschool.____(6)Johnwasinthegardenputtingafenceup.__________张贴提高举起留宿提出建造，搭建写作能力提升——[句式升级](7)将上面句(5)用theidea作主语改写。

wasfirstputupbyClare.Theideaofholdingaconcerttoraisemoneyfortheschoolputup意思较多，请注意在语境中加以体会。名师点拨突破经典句型点拨规律17Onthisday，themoonissaidtobeitsbiggestandbrightest.据说这一天的月亮是最大最亮的。(1)Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.(2016·全国Ⅲ)鱼的脂肪被认为有助于防止心脏病。(2)

humanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.据说人类天生就有说话的能力。(3)

theUNConferencewillbeheldinIstanbulrecently.据报道，联合国大会将于近日在伊斯坦布尔举行。句型：sb./sth.besaidtobe/do...ItisoftensaidthatItisreportedthatsb./sth.besaid/thought/believed...todo/tobedoing/tohavedone据说/认为/相信……上述结构可转换为以下结构：Itissaidthat...据说……Itisthoughtthat...大家认为……Itisbelievedthat...人们相信……Itishopedthat...人们希望……Itisreportedthat...据报道……Itiswell­-knownthat...众所周知……Itissupposedthat...据推测……基础知识训练——[单句语法填空](1)

issupposedthatheisworkinginthatbigcompany.(2)Itissaid

hehaswrittenanewbookaboutworkers.写作能力提升——[同义句改写](3)Itisthoughtthatheoftenhelpsthepeopleinneed.(用he作主语改写)→

thepeopleinneed.层级训练ItthatHeisoftenthoughttohelp18Ifafriendgetsaninvitationtoawedding，youcangowithhim/her，evenifyoudon’treceiveaninvitationyourself.如果一个朋友收到婚礼的请帖，即使你本人没有收到请帖，也可以和他/她一起去。(1)Uniqueworksofthiskindaredifferentfromtoday’spopularart，eveniftheybeganasworksofpopularart.这种独特的作品不同于今天的流行艺术，即使他们开始作为流行的艺术作品。(2015·重庆)(2)

onemakesamistake，correctingitintimeisagoodthing.即使一个人犯了错，及时改正就是一件好事。(3)It’sraining.

，wemustsetoff.天在下雨。尽管如此，我们还是要出发。句型：evenif...EvenifEvenso(1)evenif/though即使，尽管，引导让步状语从句，在从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。在主从句主语相同时也可采用省略结构。(2)evenso即使如此；尽管这样。基础知识训练——[单句语法填空](1)I’llgothereeveniftheweather

(be)badtomorrow.(2)

thoughtheforestparkisfaraway，alotoftouristsvisititeveryyear.写作能力提升——[补全句子中的省略成分](3)Hewon’tcometoourpartyevenifinvited.Hewon’tcometoourpartyevenif

.层级训练isEvenheisinvited19Atthebottomofthebedwasthestocking，nowfullofallkindsofsmallpresentsandsweets.床尾的长统袜里现在已经装满了各种各样的小礼物和糖果。(1)InthedepthsoftheFrenchGuianeserainforest，therestillremainunusualgroupsofindigenous(土著的)people.(2016·四川)在法国圭亚那地区的热带雨林深处，仍然居住着一群不同寻常的土著居民。句型：完全倒装(2)Fromthevalley

.从山谷里传来了一声可怕的声音。(3)

thechildren.孩子们冲了出去。(4)

agroupofpicturesbyVanGogh.挂在墙上的是一组梵高的画。cameafrighteningsoundOutrushedHangingonthewallare本句为完全倒装句，即把整个谓语提到主语前面。完全倒装的情况还有：(1)表示地点、时间等的介词短语放在句首，主语较长，其后又无定语时，一般要倒装。(2)表示方向、地点和时间的副词in，out，down，up，off，back，away，overthere，now，then，here，first等放于句首，若主语是名词而不是代词，则完全倒装。(3)有时为了保持句子平衡或强调表语，常将作表语的形容词、介词短语、动词­-ed形式及动词­-ing形式置于句首，形成完全倒装。基础知识训练——[单句改错](1)Incometheteacherandtheclassbegan.(2)Therestandanoldtreeonthetopofthehill.层级训练camestands写作能力提升——[完成句子](3)那棵树下坐着一位美丽的姑娘。

abeautifulgirl.(4)这正是我所喜爱的画。

thepictureIlove.(5)一些学生坐在草地上，唱着、笑着。

somestudentssingingandlaughing.UnderthattreesitsHereisSeatedonthegrassare20Iputsomuchfoodinmymouthsometimesthatitwashardtoswallow.有时，我把如此多的食物塞入口中以至于很难咽下去。(1)Performancefatigueismoredifficulttohandle.表现疲劳更难以处理。(2016·天津)(2)Thenewmanager

getonwith.新来的经理很难相处。(3)Theirplan

carryout.他们的方案很容易实施。句型：主语＋be＋形容词＋不定式ishardtoisveryeasyto(1)在句型“主语＋be＋形容词＋不定式”中，不定式作表语形容词的状语，并且和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系，此时不定式多用主动形式表示被动含义。(2)该不定式中的