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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.

3,请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.

4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他

答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.

5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.

I.单项选择

1、-It'simpossibleforustoworkouttheMathprobleminjust10minutes.It'stoodifficult.

-You'reright.Wecan'tbecarefulwhileonit.

A.quite;workingB.very;toworkC.too;workingD.more;towork

2、MybackhurtbadlyIwenttoseeadoctor.

A.soB.orC.andD.but

3、一Isthisyourpen.May?

—No.It'smaybePeters.He'slookingfor.

A.himB.hisC.hersD.yours

4>-Idon'tmindgivingyouadetailedexplanationofwhathappenedthatday.

一You,I'mnotaskingyouforit.

A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.needD.could

5、Whatdoesyourfatherdo,lily?

-Heis•Hisjobistomakesurethatdriversobeythetrafficroles.

A.anactorB.apolicemanC.awaiterD.areporter

6、AbeautifulRainbowBridgeinZhangzhoulastyear.

A.builtB.isbuiltC.wasbuilt

7^—WhatdoyouthinkofthechickenIcookedforyou?

—Ihaven'thadityet.However;itgood.

A.tastesB.smellsC.feels

8、一Excuseme!Doyouknow?

—It'stwokilometersawayfromhere.

A.whereisthesupermarketB.whendoesthesupermarketopen

C.wherethesupermarketisD.whenthesupermarketopens

9^Mysisterhasagoodhabit.Shelikestoallthingsinrightplaces.

A.putdownB.putawayC.putonD.putout

10、一ThanksjoiningtheTalkShow!

—You'rewelcome.

A.byB.onC.ofD.for

n.完形填空

11、Afoxis1food.Heisveryhungry.Nowhestandsnearawall.Hesees2finegrapesonthewall.

Hesmilesandsays,“3nicetheyare!Iwanttoeatthem.Thefoxisjumping.Hejumpsandjumps,4the

wallistoohigh.He5getthegrapes.Thefoxsays“Imustgonow.Idon'tlikethosegrapes.Theyaregreen.They

arenotgoodtoeat.”

1.A.seeingB.findingoutC.lookingforD.finding

2.A.alittleB.fewC.muchD.alotof

3.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

4.A.andB.orC.butD.where

5.A.can'tB.canC.hasn'tD.isn't

III.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的

词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?Itis1.artwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehuman

charactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2.(usual)madeofcowskin.When

thedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3.thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4.(come)in

ShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwas

very5./rfeimas/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.

ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6.alargepieceofpaper.Thelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.

Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearly

seenfromtheother?,/said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby

8.(he).

Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.

Inorderto9./proxtekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.

Many10.(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.It'salsoourdutytopreventitform

disappearing.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Davidwalkeddownthestreet.AllhewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithJim.Buthismothertoldhimto

returnhissister*sbookstothelibraryonhiswaytoJim'shouse.

Inhiseyes,booksandsummertimejustdon'tgotogether.Hethoughthehadreadalotduringtheschoolyear.Andhe

hadneversetfootinsideapubliclibrary.Todayhe'djustdropthebooksoffintheoutsidereturnbox,butitwaslocked.

Hehadtogoinsidetoreturnthem.

Davidwalkedinsidethebuildingafewminutesbeforeclosingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Afteraquick

drinkofwaterandashortstopinthetoilet,he*dbeonhiswaytomeetJim.Hewalkedoutofthetoilet.Thelibrary

lightswereturnedoff.Hewaslocked—inalibrary!

Davidtriedtousethetelephone,buthecouldn'tfindone.Asthesunbegantoset,hesearchedforalightandfounda

littleoneonadesk.Heusedapenciltowriteanoteonabigpieceofpaper.Itread,“Pmlockedinside.Pleasecallfor

help.”Heputitonthefrontdoor.Surely,someonepassingbywouldseeit.Hethenturnedhisattentiontothelibrary

itself.

Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsobad.Rowsandrowsofbooks!Whenhesawabookabout

MichaelJordanonthedesk,hepickeditup.Heopenedthebookandbegantoread.Hefeltthatbeinglockedinthe

librarydidn'tseemtobesuchaterriblething.

1.WhatdidDavid*smotherwanthimtodo?

A.PlaybasketballwithJim.

B.Takeawalkinthestreet.

C.Readbooksinthelibrary.

D.Returnhissister'sbooks.

2.Davidthoughthehadreadalotduring.

A.avisittoJim*s

B.theschoolyear

C.theclosingtime

D.thesummertime

3.Davidwentinsidethebuildingbecause.

A.thesunbegantoset

B.hewantedtousethetelephone

C.heneededtogotothetoilet

D.theoutsidereturnboxwaslocked

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescouldbeaddedtothechart(图表)?

IlcwroteanoteoaIbhPieceofpaper.一?)TIkopenedt*tookMdbCMDtomdl

A.Hesearchedforalight.

B.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.

C.Hehadaquickdrinkofwater

D.Heturnedhisattentiontothelibrary.

5.Daviddiscoveredthatafterhewaslockedinthelibrary.

A.hewasveryafraidofthedark

B.hebecameinterestedinthisplace

C.hismomwasworriedabouthim

D.hisfriendbecamenervousabouthim

B

14、

匕~Jn.L力^Chineseyouthencouraged

Asweallknow,thefutureofacountryliesinitsyouth.

LastFriday,thelargestvirusattackeveraffectedmore

That'swhytheChinesegovernmentsetaplantoguideits

than200,000computersinmorethan150countries.The

youthtowardsbetterdevelopment.

attackusedavirusthatlockedthecomputers9data.The

TheMiddleandLong-termYouthDevelopmentPlan

attackersaskforpaymenttounlockthecomputers.

(2016-2025)cameoutonApril13,reportedXinhuaNews

ComputersinorganizationsincludingtheBritish

Agency.Intheplan,“youth”referstothoseagedfrom14

healthcaresystem,theAmericancompanyFedExand

to35.

Russia'sInteriorMinistryhavecaughtthevirus,called

Theplancovers10areassuchaseducation,healthcare,

WannaCry.

cultureandsoon.

Meetingofworldleaders

1%

.Physicalbookspreferred

.「heworldwitnessedahistoric

Withsmartphonesande-readersbecomingmorecommon,

momentastheleadersoftheworld'stoptwoeconomies

somehaveworriedthatthedaysofpaperbooksare

metforthefirsttime.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingand

numbered.Butasarecentsurveyshowed,traditional

USPresident,DonaldTrump,madetheirfirstmeeting

booksarestillpopularamongreaders.

fromApril6to7atTrump'sMar-a-LagoresortinFlorida,

AccordingtoastudyinAmerica,themainreasonswere

US.It"setanactivedirectionforthefurtherdevelopment

thatwhenreadinge-books,studentsareeasilydistracted.

ofChina-USrelations”,saidXinhuaNewsAgency.While

Somealsoendedupwithheadachesorpainfuleyes.In

meetingwithTrump,Xisaidthereare“athousand

addition,printbookscanbringaverydifferentreading

reasonstomaketheChina-USrelationshipwork,andno

experience.

reasontobreakit”.

1.WhatisWannaCry?

A.aBritishhealthcaresystemB.AChineseyouthdevelopmentplan

C.AvirusthatspreadsworldwideD.Ameetingbetweentwowordleaders

2.WhydidTheChinesegovernmentsetTheMiddle-andLong-termYouthDevelopmentPlan?

A.TodeveloptheChina-USrelations.B.Toguidetheyouthtowardsbetterdevelopment

C.ToencouragetheyouthtoreadmoreD.TohelpalltheChinesepeoplelivebetter.

3.WhatdidXiJinpingmeanbysaying"athousandreasonstomaketheChina-USrelationshipwork,andnoreasonto

breakit”.

A.Agoodrelationshipareverynecessarytobothcountries

B.BothcountriesshouldfindmorereasonstodeveloptheChina-USrelations.

C.TomaketheChina-USrelationshipwork,thetwocountriesshouldfindathousandreasons.

D.TomaketheChina-USrelationshipworkisn'teasy

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhytraditionalbooksarestillpopularamongreadersaccordingtoasurvey

inAmerica?

A.Studentsareeasilydistractedwhilereadinge-books.

B.Smartphonesande-readersarebecomingmorecommon.

C.Printbookscanbringaverydifferentreadingexperience.

D.Somestudentsmaygetaheadacheorpainfuleyesafterreadinge-books.

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheMiddle-andLong-termYouthDevelopmentPlancovers10areas.

B.IntheChineseYouthDevelopmentPlan,the“Youth”refersthoseagedfrom14-35.

C.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingstayedatTrump'sMar-a-LagoresortinFloridafortwodays.

D.ThevirusWannaCryaffectedover20,000computersinmorethan150countries.

C

15^Infrontofmydaughter,Shelly,wasabowlfilledwithcabbage.Shehatedcabbage.Sheonlysatthereinsilencewith

tearsinhereyes.

“Shelly,mydear,whydon'tyoueatalittle?Ifnot,yourmumwillshoutatu§・”

Shellydidn'tfeelhappy,"OK,dad.Iwilleat,justalittle.”ThenShellysaid,“Dad,ifIeatitall,willyougivemewhatI

want?”

Slowlyshebegantoeat.Ittookheralmosthalfanhourtofinishallthefoodinthebowl.Thenshecameuptomeand

said,“Dad,Iwanttohavemyhaircutoff!”

“Shelly,whydon'tyouaskforsomethingelse?Ifweseeyourheadlikethat,wellfeelverysad,“Isaid.

“ButDad,youpromised!Nowyou'regoingbackonyourwords.”

Ihadtokeepmypromise.Shellyhadallherhaircutoff.Shesmiled.

OnMondaymorning,ItookShellytoschool.JustwhenIarrived,aboygotoutofacarandshouted,^Shelly,please

waitforme!”

Guesswhat?Theboyhadnohair,either.

“Sir,yourdaughterisgreat!”amangotoutofthecarandsaid,“Thisboyismyson,Harish.Hehascancer.Helosthis

hairwhenhegotill.ShellycuthersoffsoHarishfeltlessdifferent.SheisaspecialgirL”

Istoodforawhile,“Mylittledaughter,youteachmehowselflessrealloveis!”

1.Shellybeforesheatehermeal.

A.felthappyB.feltunhappy

C.cutoffherhairD.shoutedatherdad

2.Inordertogetwhatshewanted,Shellyateatlast.

A.allthefoodinthebowlB.nothing

C.justalittleofthecabbageD.everythingexceptthecabbage

3.Bycuttingoffherhair,Shellyonlymeant.

A.totellpeopleshewasselfless

B.tobecomemoredifferent

C.tolookmorespecialandbeautiful

D.toshowhercareandloveforHarish

D

16、MARS—TheRedPlanet

“MARS—TheRedPlanet!”isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.Ithassurprisingfactsandphotosexplainingall

aboutMars.Aimingmainlyatkidsaged7—10,it'saninterestingwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheredplanet.

MARS—TheRedPlanet

“MARS—TheRedPlanet!"isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.Ithassurprisingfactsandphotosexplainingall

aboutMars.Aimingmainlyatkidsaged7—10,it'saninterestingwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheredplanet.

Horses

KidsBookofFunFacts&AmazingPicturesonAnimalsinNature—APerfectHorseBookforKidsAged5—8.

ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders.Thebookispackedwith

beautifulandclearpicturesthathelpyourchildtounderstandthe(fun)factsaboutthisanimal.Italsoincludes

anatomy(解音(j)ofhorses.

Horses

KidsBookofFunFacts&AmazingPicturesonAnimalsinNature—APerfectHorseBookforKidsAged5—8.

ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders.Thebookispackedwith

beautifulandclearpicturesthathelpyourchildtounderstandthe(fun)factsaboutthisanimal.Italsoincludes

anatomy(解剖J)ofhorses.

TheWeather

“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged13—15.Thisisafunandfantasticwayfor

readerstofindoutmoreabouttheweatheronourearth.Itoffersinformationinafunway—mixingfacts,photos,and

evenhasawebpagewithvideoclipsexplainingmoreabouttheinformationinthebook.

TheWeather

“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged13—15.Thisisafunandfantasticwayfor

readerstofindoutmoreabouttheweatheronourearth.Itoffersinformationinafunway—mixingfacts,photos,and

evenhasawebpagewithvideoclipsexplainingmoreabouttheinformationinthebook.

1.Ifyoursisterwantstoknowmoreaboutthespace,shecanchoose.

A.MARS—TheRedPlanet!B.TheWeather

C.HorsesD.TheEarth

2.“TheWeather"isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged__.

A.5—8B.13—15C.7—10D.8—13

3.“Horses”isabout.

A.themostnobleanimalontheplanet

B.theweatheronourearth

C.theredplanet

D.awebpagewithvideoclips

4.Whichistrueaccordingtotheads(广告)above?

A.TheWeatherisabouttheMoon.

B.HorseswaswrittenbyKate.

C.MARS—TheRedPlanet!isaboutthemostnobleanimal.

D.Horsesisaperfectbookforkidsaged7—10.

5.Thesubjectofthethreebooksison.

A.historyB.geographyC.scienceD.math

E

17、Ifyouorsomeonenearyouisindanger,howwillyoudothefirstaid?Mr.Zhang,adoctorinBeijingFirst

AidCenterhassomeusefulsuggestions.

Checktheenvironment.Watchthesituationcarefully.Isthereanythingthatmightdoharmtoyou?Willyouorthe

victimbehurtbyfire,harmfulsmoke,abrokenbuilding,electricalwiresorotherdangeroussituations?Donotrush

intoaplacewhereyoucouldbeavictimyourself.

Ifbeingclosetothevictimwillputyourlifeindanger,searchforskilledhelpatonce.Skilledpeoplehavereceived

specialtrainingandknowhowtodealwiththesesituations.Firstaidisn'thelpfulifyoudoitbuthurtyourself.

Callforhelp.Callthepoliceorsomeotherfirst-aidservicesimmediatelyifyoubelievesomeoneisseriouslyinjured.

Ifyouaretheonlypersononthescene,trytorestartthepatient»sbreathbeforecallingforhelp.Donotleavethevictim

alone.

Carefortheperson.Careforsomeonewhohasjustgonethroughserioushardness.Remembertostaycalm,

encouragehim(her)andyoushouldbereassurin?.Letthepersonknowthathelpisonitswayandthateverythingwill

beallright.

1.Mr.Zhang.

A.isapolicemanB.worksinBeijingFirstHospital

C.hassomehelpfulfirst-aidadviceD.helpsthewriteroutofdanger

2.ThefollowingthingsmayhurtyouEXCEPT.

A.aninjuredpersonB.abrokenbuildingC.harmfulsmokeD.electricalwires

3.Whenyoufindsomeoneindanger;youshould,

A.rushintotheplacewherethevictimliesatonce

B.dealwithallsituationsbyyourself

C.restartthepatient'sbreathaftercallingforhelp

D.staycalmandencouragethevictim

4.Theunderlinedword“reassuring”meansinChinese.

A.令人焦虑的B.令人安心的C.令人怀疑的D.令人兴奋的

F

18、WhenIwas14,1leftschoolwithlearningdisabilitiesanddecidedtosurfthebiggestwavesintheworld,firstin

CaliforniaandtheninHawaii.Onemorning,Imetanoldman,abum,onthestreetcorner.HeaskedmeifIwas

runningawayfromhome.Itoldhim,"Notexactly,sir,becausemyfatherhadgivenmearidetothetrainstationand

said,“Itisimportanttofollowyourdream,son.”

Aftertalkingforawhile,hetoldmethathehadsomethingtoshowmeandsharewithme.Wewalkedseveralblocks

untilwereachedapubliclibrary.

Thebumaskedmetositdownandwaitforamoment.Laterhereturnedwithsomeoldbooksandsatbesideme.Then

hesaid,“TherearetwothingsthatIwanttoteachyou,youngman.Numberoneistoneverjudgeabookbyitscover,

foracovercanfoolyou.FilbetyouthinkI'mabum,don'tyou?”Isaid,“Iguessso,sir.”

“Well,youngman,Uvegotalittlesurpriseforyou.Iamoneoftherichestmenintheworld.Butayearago,whenmy

wifepassedaway,IrealizedtherewerecertainthingsIhadnotyetexperiencedinlife,oneofwhichwaswhatitwould

beliketolivelikeabumonthestreets.ForthepastyearIhavebeengoingfromcitytocitydoingjustthat.Numbertwo

istolearnhowtoread,forthereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan"takeawayfromyou,andthatisyourwisdom(智

慧),"Atthatmoment,hegavemethebookshe'dpulledfromtheshelves.

Thebumtookmebacktothestreetwherewefirstmet.Heaskedmenevertoforgetwhathetaughtmewhenweleft

eachother.

LTheboywhenhewas14.

A.likedrunningB.leftschool

C.didwellinstudyD.traveledaroundtheworld

2.Theunderlinedword"bum"meansapersonwhois・

A.homelessandpoorB.richandgenerous

C.kindandwiseD.unluckyandmean

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wisdomisonethingthatpeoplecan'ttakeawayfromyou.

B.Thebumaskedthewritertoreadsomeoldbooksinthelibrary.

C.Thebum'shopewastohavedifferentkindsofexperiencesinlife.

D.Thewriter'sfathersupportedhischoiceoffollowinghisdream.

4.Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis.

A.FollowYourDreamB.anImportantLesson

C.NeverJudgeaBookbyItsCoverD.WisdomisImportant

V.书面表达

19、假如你是阳光中学的李华,每周五下午你校开设校本必修课(requiredcourse)与选修课(electivecourse),请介绍必修

课TravelofScience,根据个人情况选择一门选修课并说明理由;同时,对你的选择的课程提出建议。

RequiredcourseElectiveCourse

TravelofscienceGardening

•intro

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