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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
3,请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他
答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.
5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
I.单项选择
1、-It'simpossibleforustoworkouttheMathprobleminjust10minutes.It'stoodifficult.
-You'reright.Wecan'tbecarefulwhileonit.
A.quite;workingB.very;toworkC.too;workingD.more;towork
2、MybackhurtbadlyIwenttoseeadoctor.
A.soB.orC.andD.but
3、一Isthisyourpen.May?
—No.It'smaybePeters.He'slookingfor.
A.himB.hisC.hersD.yours
4>-Idon'tmindgivingyouadetailedexplanationofwhathappenedthatday.
一You,I'mnotaskingyouforit.
A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.needD.could
5、Whatdoesyourfatherdo,lily?
-Heis•Hisjobistomakesurethatdriversobeythetrafficroles.
A.anactorB.apolicemanC.awaiterD.areporter
6、AbeautifulRainbowBridgeinZhangzhoulastyear.
A.builtB.isbuiltC.wasbuilt
7^—WhatdoyouthinkofthechickenIcookedforyou?
—Ihaven'thadityet.However;itgood.
A.tastesB.smellsC.feels
8、一Excuseme!Doyouknow?
—It'stwokilometersawayfromhere.
A.whereisthesupermarketB.whendoesthesupermarketopen
C.wherethesupermarketisD.whenthesupermarketopens
9^Mysisterhasagoodhabit.Shelikestoallthingsinrightplaces.
A.putdownB.putawayC.putonD.putout
10、一ThanksjoiningtheTalkShow!
—You'rewelcome.
A.byB.onC.ofD.for
n.完形填空
11、Afoxis1food.Heisveryhungry.Nowhestandsnearawall.Hesees2finegrapesonthewall.
Hesmilesandsays,“3nicetheyare!Iwanttoeatthem.Thefoxisjumping.Hejumpsandjumps,4the
wallistoohigh.He5getthegrapes.Thefoxsays“Imustgonow.Idon'tlikethosegrapes.Theyaregreen.They
arenotgoodtoeat.”
1.A.seeingB.findingoutC.lookingforD.finding
2.A.alittleB.fewC.muchD.alotof
3.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa
4.A.andB.orC.butD.where
5.A.can'tB.canC.hasn'tD.isn't
III.语法填空
12、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的
词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?Itis1.artwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehuman
charactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2.(usual)madeofcowskin.When
thedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3.thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4.(come)in
ShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwas
very5./rfeimas/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.
ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6.alargepieceofpaper.Thelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.
Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearly
seenfromtheother?,/said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby
8.(he).
Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.
Inorderto9./proxtekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.
Many10.(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.It'salsoourdutytopreventitform
disappearing.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Davidwalkeddownthestreet.AllhewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithJim.Buthismothertoldhimto
returnhissister*sbookstothelibraryonhiswaytoJim'shouse.
Inhiseyes,booksandsummertimejustdon'tgotogether.Hethoughthehadreadalotduringtheschoolyear.Andhe
hadneversetfootinsideapubliclibrary.Todayhe'djustdropthebooksoffintheoutsidereturnbox,butitwaslocked.
Hehadtogoinsidetoreturnthem.
Davidwalkedinsidethebuildingafewminutesbeforeclosingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Afteraquick
drinkofwaterandashortstopinthetoilet,he*dbeonhiswaytomeetJim.Hewalkedoutofthetoilet.Thelibrary
lightswereturnedoff.Hewaslocked—inalibrary!
Davidtriedtousethetelephone,buthecouldn'tfindone.Asthesunbegantoset,hesearchedforalightandfounda
littleoneonadesk.Heusedapenciltowriteanoteonabigpieceofpaper.Itread,“Pmlockedinside.Pleasecallfor
help.”Heputitonthefrontdoor.Surely,someonepassingbywouldseeit.Hethenturnedhisattentiontothelibrary
itself.
Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsobad.Rowsandrowsofbooks!Whenhesawabookabout
MichaelJordanonthedesk,hepickeditup.Heopenedthebookandbegantoread.Hefeltthatbeinglockedinthe
librarydidn'tseemtobesuchaterriblething.
1.WhatdidDavid*smotherwanthimtodo?
A.PlaybasketballwithJim.
B.Takeawalkinthestreet.
C.Readbooksinthelibrary.
D.Returnhissister'sbooks.
2.Davidthoughthehadreadalotduring.
A.avisittoJim*s
B.theschoolyear
C.theclosingtime
D.thesummertime
3.Davidwentinsidethebuildingbecause.
A.thesunbegantoset
B.hewantedtousethetelephone
C.heneededtogotothetoilet
D.theoutsidereturnboxwaslocked
4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescouldbeaddedtothechart(图表)?
IlcwroteanoteoaIbhPieceofpaper.一?)TIkopenedt*tookMdbCMDtomdl
A.Hesearchedforalight.
B.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.
C.Hehadaquickdrinkofwater
D.Heturnedhisattentiontothelibrary.
5.Daviddiscoveredthatafterhewaslockedinthelibrary.
A.hewasveryafraidofthedark
B.hebecameinterestedinthisplace
C.hismomwasworriedabouthim
D.hisfriendbecamenervousabouthim
B
14、
匕~Jn.L力^Chineseyouthencouraged
Asweallknow,thefutureofacountryliesinitsyouth.
LastFriday,thelargestvirusattackeveraffectedmore
That'swhytheChinesegovernmentsetaplantoguideits
than200,000computersinmorethan150countries.The
youthtowardsbetterdevelopment.
attackusedavirusthatlockedthecomputers9data.The
TheMiddleandLong-termYouthDevelopmentPlan
attackersaskforpaymenttounlockthecomputers.
(2016-2025)cameoutonApril13,reportedXinhuaNews
ComputersinorganizationsincludingtheBritish
Agency.Intheplan,“youth”referstothoseagedfrom14
healthcaresystem,theAmericancompanyFedExand
to35.
Russia'sInteriorMinistryhavecaughtthevirus,called
Theplancovers10areassuchaseducation,healthcare,
WannaCry.
cultureandsoon.
Meetingofworldleaders
■
1%
.Physicalbookspreferred
.「heworldwitnessedahistoric
Withsmartphonesande-readersbecomingmorecommon,
momentastheleadersoftheworld'stoptwoeconomies
somehaveworriedthatthedaysofpaperbooksare
metforthefirsttime.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingand
numbered.Butasarecentsurveyshowed,traditional
USPresident,DonaldTrump,madetheirfirstmeeting
booksarestillpopularamongreaders.
fromApril6to7atTrump'sMar-a-LagoresortinFlorida,
AccordingtoastudyinAmerica,themainreasonswere
US.It"setanactivedirectionforthefurtherdevelopment
thatwhenreadinge-books,studentsareeasilydistracted.
ofChina-USrelations”,saidXinhuaNewsAgency.While
Somealsoendedupwithheadachesorpainfuleyes.In
meetingwithTrump,Xisaidthereare“athousand
addition,printbookscanbringaverydifferentreading
reasonstomaketheChina-USrelationshipwork,andno
experience.
reasontobreakit”.
1.WhatisWannaCry?
A.aBritishhealthcaresystemB.AChineseyouthdevelopmentplan
C.AvirusthatspreadsworldwideD.Ameetingbetweentwowordleaders
2.WhydidTheChinesegovernmentsetTheMiddle-andLong-termYouthDevelopmentPlan?
A.TodeveloptheChina-USrelations.B.Toguidetheyouthtowardsbetterdevelopment
C.ToencouragetheyouthtoreadmoreD.TohelpalltheChinesepeoplelivebetter.
3.WhatdidXiJinpingmeanbysaying"athousandreasonstomaketheChina-USrelationshipwork,andnoreasonto
breakit”.
A.Agoodrelationshipareverynecessarytobothcountries
B.BothcountriesshouldfindmorereasonstodeveloptheChina-USrelations.
C.TomaketheChina-USrelationshipwork,thetwocountriesshouldfindathousandreasons.
D.TomaketheChina-USrelationshipworkisn'teasy
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhytraditionalbooksarestillpopularamongreadersaccordingtoasurvey
inAmerica?
A.Studentsareeasilydistractedwhilereadinge-books.
B.Smartphonesande-readersarebecomingmorecommon.
C.Printbookscanbringaverydifferentreadingexperience.
D.Somestudentsmaygetaheadacheorpainfuleyesafterreadinge-books.
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheMiddle-andLong-termYouthDevelopmentPlancovers10areas.
B.IntheChineseYouthDevelopmentPlan,the“Youth”refersthoseagedfrom14-35.
C.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingstayedatTrump'sMar-a-LagoresortinFloridafortwodays.
D.ThevirusWannaCryaffectedover20,000computersinmorethan150countries.
C
15^Infrontofmydaughter,Shelly,wasabowlfilledwithcabbage.Shehatedcabbage.Sheonlysatthereinsilencewith
tearsinhereyes.
“Shelly,mydear,whydon'tyoueatalittle?Ifnot,yourmumwillshoutatu§・”
Shellydidn'tfeelhappy,"OK,dad.Iwilleat,justalittle.”ThenShellysaid,“Dad,ifIeatitall,willyougivemewhatI
want?”
Slowlyshebegantoeat.Ittookheralmosthalfanhourtofinishallthefoodinthebowl.Thenshecameuptomeand
said,“Dad,Iwanttohavemyhaircutoff!”
“Shelly,whydon'tyouaskforsomethingelse?Ifweseeyourheadlikethat,wellfeelverysad,“Isaid.
“ButDad,youpromised!Nowyou'regoingbackonyourwords.”
Ihadtokeepmypromise.Shellyhadallherhaircutoff.Shesmiled.
OnMondaymorning,ItookShellytoschool.JustwhenIarrived,aboygotoutofacarandshouted,^Shelly,please
waitforme!”
Guesswhat?Theboyhadnohair,either.
“Sir,yourdaughterisgreat!”amangotoutofthecarandsaid,“Thisboyismyson,Harish.Hehascancer.Helosthis
hairwhenhegotill.ShellycuthersoffsoHarishfeltlessdifferent.SheisaspecialgirL”
Istoodforawhile,“Mylittledaughter,youteachmehowselflessrealloveis!”
1.Shellybeforesheatehermeal.
A.felthappyB.feltunhappy
C.cutoffherhairD.shoutedatherdad
2.Inordertogetwhatshewanted,Shellyateatlast.
A.allthefoodinthebowlB.nothing
C.justalittleofthecabbageD.everythingexceptthecabbage
3.Bycuttingoffherhair,Shellyonlymeant.
A.totellpeopleshewasselfless
B.tobecomemoredifferent
C.tolookmorespecialandbeautiful
D.toshowhercareandloveforHarish
D
16、MARS—TheRedPlanet
“MARS—TheRedPlanet!”isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.Ithassurprisingfactsandphotosexplainingall
aboutMars.Aimingmainlyatkidsaged7—10,it'saninterestingwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheredplanet.
MARS—TheRedPlanet
“MARS—TheRedPlanet!"isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.Ithassurprisingfactsandphotosexplainingall
aboutMars.Aimingmainlyatkidsaged7—10,it'saninterestingwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheredplanet.
Horses
KidsBookofFunFacts&AmazingPicturesonAnimalsinNature—APerfectHorseBookforKidsAged5—8.
ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders.Thebookispackedwith
beautifulandclearpicturesthathelpyourchildtounderstandthe(fun)factsaboutthisanimal.Italsoincludes
anatomy(解音(j)ofhorses.
Horses
KidsBookofFunFacts&AmazingPicturesonAnimalsinNature—APerfectHorseBookforKidsAged5—8.
ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders.Thebookispackedwith
beautifulandclearpicturesthathelpyourchildtounderstandthe(fun)factsaboutthisanimal.Italsoincludes
anatomy(解剖J)ofhorses.
TheWeather
“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged13—15.Thisisafunandfantasticwayfor
readerstofindoutmoreabouttheweatheronourearth.Itoffersinformationinafunway—mixingfacts,photos,and
evenhasawebpagewithvideoclipsexplainingmoreabouttheinformationinthebook.
TheWeather
“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged13—15.Thisisafunandfantasticwayfor
readerstofindoutmoreabouttheweatheronourearth.Itoffersinformationinafunway—mixingfacts,photos,and
evenhasawebpagewithvideoclipsexplainingmoreabouttheinformationinthebook.
1.Ifyoursisterwantstoknowmoreaboutthespace,shecanchoose.
A.MARS—TheRedPlanet!B.TheWeather
C.HorsesD.TheEarth
2.“TheWeather"isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged__.
A.5—8B.13—15C.7—10D.8—13
3.“Horses”isabout.
A.themostnobleanimalontheplanet
B.theweatheronourearth
C.theredplanet
D.awebpagewithvideoclips
4.Whichistrueaccordingtotheads(广告)above?
A.TheWeatherisabouttheMoon.
B.HorseswaswrittenbyKate.
C.MARS—TheRedPlanet!isaboutthemostnobleanimal.
D.Horsesisaperfectbookforkidsaged7—10.
5.Thesubjectofthethreebooksison.
A.historyB.geographyC.scienceD.math
E
17、Ifyouorsomeonenearyouisindanger,howwillyoudothefirstaid?Mr.Zhang,adoctorinBeijingFirst
AidCenterhassomeusefulsuggestions.
Checktheenvironment.Watchthesituationcarefully.Isthereanythingthatmightdoharmtoyou?Willyouorthe
victimbehurtbyfire,harmfulsmoke,abrokenbuilding,electricalwiresorotherdangeroussituations?Donotrush
intoaplacewhereyoucouldbeavictimyourself.
Ifbeingclosetothevictimwillputyourlifeindanger,searchforskilledhelpatonce.Skilledpeoplehavereceived
specialtrainingandknowhowtodealwiththesesituations.Firstaidisn'thelpfulifyoudoitbuthurtyourself.
Callforhelp.Callthepoliceorsomeotherfirst-aidservicesimmediatelyifyoubelievesomeoneisseriouslyinjured.
Ifyouaretheonlypersononthescene,trytorestartthepatient»sbreathbeforecallingforhelp.Donotleavethevictim
alone.
Carefortheperson.Careforsomeonewhohasjustgonethroughserioushardness.Remembertostaycalm,
encouragehim(her)andyoushouldbereassurin?.Letthepersonknowthathelpisonitswayandthateverythingwill
beallright.
1.Mr.Zhang.
A.isapolicemanB.worksinBeijingFirstHospital
C.hassomehelpfulfirst-aidadviceD.helpsthewriteroutofdanger
2.ThefollowingthingsmayhurtyouEXCEPT.
A.aninjuredpersonB.abrokenbuildingC.harmfulsmokeD.electricalwires
3.Whenyoufindsomeoneindanger;youshould,
A.rushintotheplacewherethevictimliesatonce
B.dealwithallsituationsbyyourself
C.restartthepatient'sbreathaftercallingforhelp
D.staycalmandencouragethevictim
4.Theunderlinedword“reassuring”meansinChinese.
A.令人焦虑的B.令人安心的C.令人怀疑的D.令人兴奋的
F
18、WhenIwas14,1leftschoolwithlearningdisabilitiesanddecidedtosurfthebiggestwavesintheworld,firstin
CaliforniaandtheninHawaii.Onemorning,Imetanoldman,abum,onthestreetcorner.HeaskedmeifIwas
runningawayfromhome.Itoldhim,"Notexactly,sir,becausemyfatherhadgivenmearidetothetrainstationand
said,“Itisimportanttofollowyourdream,son.”
Aftertalkingforawhile,hetoldmethathehadsomethingtoshowmeandsharewithme.Wewalkedseveralblocks
untilwereachedapubliclibrary.
Thebumaskedmetositdownandwaitforamoment.Laterhereturnedwithsomeoldbooksandsatbesideme.Then
hesaid,“TherearetwothingsthatIwanttoteachyou,youngman.Numberoneistoneverjudgeabookbyitscover,
foracovercanfoolyou.FilbetyouthinkI'mabum,don'tyou?”Isaid,“Iguessso,sir.”
“Well,youngman,Uvegotalittlesurpriseforyou.Iamoneoftherichestmenintheworld.Butayearago,whenmy
wifepassedaway,IrealizedtherewerecertainthingsIhadnotyetexperiencedinlife,oneofwhichwaswhatitwould
beliketolivelikeabumonthestreets.ForthepastyearIhavebeengoingfromcitytocitydoingjustthat.Numbertwo
istolearnhowtoread,forthereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan"takeawayfromyou,andthatisyourwisdom(智
慧),"Atthatmoment,hegavemethebookshe'dpulledfromtheshelves.
Thebumtookmebacktothestreetwherewefirstmet.Heaskedmenevertoforgetwhathetaughtmewhenweleft
eachother.
LTheboywhenhewas14.
A.likedrunningB.leftschool
C.didwellinstudyD.traveledaroundtheworld
2.Theunderlinedword"bum"meansapersonwhois・
A.homelessandpoorB.richandgenerous
C.kindandwiseD.unluckyandmean
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Wisdomisonethingthatpeoplecan'ttakeawayfromyou.
B.Thebumaskedthewritertoreadsomeoldbooksinthelibrary.
C.Thebum'shopewastohavedifferentkindsofexperiencesinlife.
D.Thewriter'sfathersupportedhischoiceoffollowinghisdream.
4.Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis.
A.FollowYourDreamB.anImportantLesson
C.NeverJudgeaBookbyItsCoverD.WisdomisImportant
V.书面表达
19、假如你是阳光中学的李华,每周五下午你校开设校本必修课(requiredcourse)与选修课(electivecourse),请介绍必修
课TravelofScience,根据个人情况选择一门选修课并说明理由;同时,对你的选择的课程提出建议。
RequiredcourseElectiveCourse
TravelofscienceGardening
•intro
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