2024届湖南省澧县张公庙中学中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案

2024届湖南省澧县张公庙中学中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Mr.Black’smemoryisgetting.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.A．olderB．poorerC．greaterD．better2、Italyisfamousfor______.A．TheEiffelTowerB．TheLittleMermaidC．TheleaningTowerofPisaD．TheThamesRivers3、—________doestheT-shirtbelongto?IsitJohn’s?—Idon’tthinkso.It’stoosmallforhim.A．Whose B．What C．Who4、_______goodadvicesheprovided!Itdidhelpmealot!A．Howa B．WhataC．How D．What5、—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?—Ilikehimverymuch.Heis______________kind______________hard-working.A．either;or B．neither;nor C．not;or D．notonly;butalso6、—IreallyliketowatchtheTVprogramIAMASINGER.—Me,too.It’soneofthe________TVprogramsI’veeverseen.A．leastboring B．leastinteresting C．mostboring D．mostinteresting7、--IsTomstillinNewYorkoralreadybackathome?--I’mnotsure________.I’llcalltomakesure.A．howhewillbeback B．thathehascomebackC．whyhehascomeback D．ifhehasbeenback8、—IwonderwhatMr.Wangaskedyoujustnow?—Heasked_______.A．whetherIwilltakepartinthesingingcompetitionB．howlongIhaveboughtmynewbikeC．whatwaswrongwithmyoldbikeD．howmuchmoneydidIspentonbook9、Drivingafterdrinking______alotoftrafficaccidentseveryyear.A．makes B．completes C．causes D．prevents10、Theresultis________worsethanwethought!A．moreB．evenC．greatD．muchmoreⅡ.完形填空11、Onmyfirstdayofschool,Isawagirlwithglassesfrommyclasswalkingbackhomeafterschool.HernamewasAnna.Shewascarryingherbooks.AsIwaswalking,Isawagroupofkidsrunningtowardsher.1herandherbooksdroppedontheground,andthentheyranaway.Annafelldownandherglassesflewaway,too.ShelookedupandIsaw2inhereyes.Ihelpedhertolookforherglassesandsaid,"The3kidsshouldbepunished."Therewasabigsmilewhich4realthanksonherface.Fromthenon,webecamefriends.ThemoreIgottoknowAnna,themoreIlikedher.Overthenextfouryears,we5studied,playedtogetherandhadahappytime.Ongraduationday,Icouldseethatshewasnervousaboutherspeech.SoI6her,"Hey,youwillbethebest!"Thenshebegan,"Graduationisatimetothank7whohelpedyousucceedthroughthosedifficultyears.Ourparents,alsoteachers,butmostlyourfriends.Beingafriendtosomeoneisthebestgiftyoucangivetothem.I'lltellyouastory."Iwasamazedtolookatthegirl8shetoldthestoryofthefirstdaywemet!Everyonewassurprisedtohearallaboutherhardestmoment.Isawhermomanddadlookingatmewiththesame9expressionontheirfaces.NotuntilthatmomentdidIrealizeitsdeepmeaning.Neverlookdownthe10ofyouractions.Withonesmallaction,youcanchangeaperson'slife.Asyoucansee,"Friendsareangels（天使）tomakeusrisewhenourwingshaveproblemsflying.”1．A．taking B．knocking C．getting2．A．happiness B．kindness C．sadness3．A．nice B．impolite C．intelligent4．A．showed B．praised C．received5．A．seldom B．always C．never6．A．required B．suggested C．encouraged7．A．somebody B．nobody C．another8．A．though B．as C．so9．A．painful B．thankful C．regretful10．A．speed B．reason C．influence.Ⅲ.语法填空12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersatthegate,therobot1．(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2．canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandtherestaurant'shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3．in-builtnavigationsystem(导航系统)thatallowsittochooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4．(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbigtouchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5．scanningQRcode(二维码).Aftertheyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6．asAlipayorWeChatPay.Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7．(news),andcheckthetrafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.Therobotcatcheseverybody’seyeswith8．(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandtherestaurant9．itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10．(short)time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Tipsforavoidingtrafficjams:Theradiohasmorethanjustmusic.Checkthelocalnewsstationforthelatesttrafficreport.Orgoonlineandchecktrafficcamerasbeforeyousetout.Ifthereisajam,you'llbepreparedandcantryanotherroute.Taketheroadlesstraveled.Althoughhighwaysmaybethemostdirectroute,back(偏僻的)roadscanbemuchlesscrowded,whichcansaveyoufromthefrustrationofthestop-and-gotraffic.Rushhourisn'tjustalovelynickname.Itmeansthemorningandafternoontrafficlastsforseveralhours,butthey'restillcalled"rushhour"forareason-everyone'sontheroadandinahurrytogetsomewhere.Treatrushhourlikebadweather-ifyoudon'thavetogoanywhere,stayofftheroads.Tipsforthoseunavoidabletrafficjams:Don'tbreakthelaw.You'vegone30feetin30minutesandallofasuddenyouseepeopleusingtheshoulders（紧急停车道）．Don'tbehavelikethem.Notonlyisthisillegal,butalsothere'sagoodchancethey'llgetcaughtorcauseevenmoreproblems.Payextraattentiontozig-zaggers(Z字形行进者).Whensomepeopleareanxious,theymaystartchanginglanes（车道）every5secondsorcutyouoff,Keepcheckingyourwindowsandmirrors.fortheselanechangers.Lookforanescape.Ifitispossibletoexittheroadsafely,doit.UseaGPSunit,andyoucanchangeyourroutemid-tripifneeded.Becourteous.Goodmannerscouldhelpyouavoidapossibleaccident.Allowpeopleinfromalanethatisending.Speedinguptokeepthemoutincreasesyourchancesofanaccident.1．Toavoidtrafficjams,weareadvisedtodothefollowingEXCEPT_______.A．gettrafficnewsbeforeleavingB．choosebackroads.C．avoidrushhours.D．changelanesfrequently.2．Whatshouldwedowhentherearezig-zaggers?A．KeepcheckingthemirrorsB．StopandletthemgofirstC．Soundthehomloudly.D．Drivequicklytokeepthemout3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“courteous”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Energetic B．Polite C．Careful D．Honest4．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanthispassagebefound?A．Entertainment B．Market C．Life D．AdvertisementB14、"Werethebirdsontheiceducksorgeese(鹅)?"Cruz,11,andAnthony,12，couldn'tagree.Therewasonlyonewaytofindout.SoonacoldJanuaryevening,thetwofriendstookariskontothefrozen(冻结的)lakeneartheirhomes."First,,wethrewastoneontotheicetotestit.Wethoughtitwouldholdourweight.Thenwesteppedonit,"Cruzsaid.Anthonywentfirst.Hetookafewsteps,then...Hefellthroughtheseeminglyfrozenice!Cruzrushedtohelphisfriend.Thelake"ate"him,too.Cruzmanagedtolifthimselfoutofthefreezingwaterandontosomeice.HethentriedtoworkhiswaytowardAnthony.Buttheicedidn'thold,andhefellinagain.Thistime,hecouldn'tgetout.Theboyswereuptotheirnecksinicywaterandquicklylosingfeelingintheirarmsandlegs.Cruzhadasensethathewasgoingtodie.Anthony'soldersisterhadseenallthisandstartedshoutingforhelp.JohnLavin,aneighbordrivingnearbyheardher.Hequicklypulledover.Hecaughtanearbyfloat(浮板),kickedoffhisshoes.andranintothewater,clearinghiswaythroughtheicewithhisfreehand."Itwaskindofa'Hulksmash’”Lavinlaterjoked.Lavinmadehiswaytopulltheboysbacktoland.Theyweretakentohospitalimmediately.Thedoctorsaidtheirfive-minutestayinthewatermadetheirbodytemperaturedropnearlytendegrees.Luckily,theboysgotwellsoon.TheyadmiretheirfearlessneighborjustasHulk,oneofMarvelSuperheroes.1．CruzandAnthonytookariskontothefrozenlaketo___.A．throwaheavystoneontotheiceB．testiftheicewouldholdtheirweightC．searchforasuperheroonacoldeveningD．seewhetherthebirdswereducksorgeese2．Whosavedthetwoboysoutofthewater?A．Anthony'soldersister. B．Hulk,oneofMarvelSuperheroes.C．Adoctorfromthenearbyhospital. D．JohnLavin,aneighbordrivingnearby.3．Whathappenedtothetwoboysduringtheirfive-minutestayintheicywater?A．Theirarmswerebadlyhurt. B．Theycouldn'tmovetheirnecks,C．Theirbodytemperaturedroppedfast. D．Theycouldn'tseeanythingclearly.C15、OnMay23,Shenzhenintroducedtoughnewrulesinordertodiscouragethe＂Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad＂.＂Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd,＂saidapostonSinaWeibo.ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan30peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadinShijiazhuang,Hebei.Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk(乱穿马路)becausetheredlightlaststoolong.SuchanopinionissupportedbyaresearchteamatTongjiUniversity.Theteamdidresearchonpeople’swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsforthreeyears.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90secondsbeforetheylosttheirpatience.＂Peoplearelikelytoignore(忽视)thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanbear,＂saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheyignorerules.＂Ialwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,＂someonewroteonhisWeibo.Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore,themaximumcanbethreemonthsinprison.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.1．Whichofthefollowingisthe＂Chinesestyleroadcrossing＂?A．Tocrossaroadslowly.B．Tofollowthebasictrafficrules.C．Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.D．Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.2．Whatdoesthephrase＂theteam＂inParagraph3referto?A．ACCTVnewsprogram.B．AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity.C．ApostonSinaWeibo.D．Adailynewspaper.3．HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?A．Aboutfiveminutes.B．Lessthanoneminute.C．Lessthanoneandahalfminutes.D．Morethantenminutes.4．WhydopeoplejaywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?A．Becausepeopledon’tpaymuchattentiontorules.B．Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.C．Becausetheredlightlaststoolong.D．Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.5．Thewritersuggeststhatweshould__________tosolvetheproblemofjaywalking.A．punishthejaywalkersB．reduce(减少)thetimeofredlightsC．ignorethetrafficrulesD．callonpeopletoobeythetrafficrulesD16、HomeArchiveGamesAboutUsContactUsDisclaimerBedtimeStoriesforKidsbyUncleAmon$9.99(Paperback)★★★★★661readerreviewsAreyoulookingforachildren’sbookthatisfullofbedtimestories,andisgreatforearlyreaders?Thischildren’sstorybookhasitall!Eachstoryiseasytoreadandexcitingwithcuteandbrightpicturesforyoungerreaders!Thisbookisespeciallygreatfortraveling,waitingrooms,andreadingaloudathome.AbouttheWriterUncleAmonisabest-sellingchildren’sbookwriterwithover100publishedbooks.Hewantstobringgreatchangesintheworldthroughchildren’sbooks.MostRecentReviews★★★★☆Cutestories(ByKeishaonNovember13,2016)Ireadthemtomy4-year-oldniece,andshelikesthecutecharacters.TheonlythingthatIwouldaddwouldbemorepictures.Thepicturesinthebookarelovelysoit’dbenicetoseemore.★★★★☆Completelydisappointed!(ByCandionAugust5,2016)Thereweregrammaticalmistakesinthisbook.Thereweren’tenoughpicturesforchildrentolookat.Therewerepagesinthebookforchildrentocolorandtocreatetheirownstory.Itseemsthatthesepageswereaddedtomakethebooklonger.★★★★☆ThisismyfavoritesofarfromUncleAmon(ByHelenonMay2,2016)Iamthegrandmaofthreekidsaged2,5and6.BedtimeStoriesisthethirdbookwehavereadfromUncleAmonandbyfarmyfavorite.Itencourageschildrentobuildontheirdreamsandteachesthemtotalkopenlyaboutthem.1．Thisbookiswritten_________byUncleAmon.A．forschoolteachers B．foryoungchildrenC．forgrandparents D．forteenagers2．UncleAmonwriteschildren’sbooksforthepurposeof_________.A．makingmoremoney B．becomingfamousC．changingtheworld D．educatingparents3．Keishathinksifthebook_________,itwouldbebetter.A．couldhavemorecharacters B．couldbringgreatchangesC．couldtalkmoreabouttravelling D．couldhavemorepictures4．AccordingtoCandi,_________.A．storiesinthisbookaretooshortB．thepagesforcoloringpicturesarenotnecessaryC．bookslikethisarenotenoughD．children’sownstoriesarefullofgrammaticalmistakes5．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Helenoftenreadsbookswithhergrandchildren.B．HelencannotstandUncleAmon’sbooksanymore.C．UncleAmonhaswrittenthreechildrenbookssofar.D．BedtimeStoriesisUncleAmon’smostpopularbook.E17、Thisyear'sannualmeetingofrobotswasheldlastmonthinParis，France.Averyspecialeventwastherobotcookeryclass.IthinkalltherobotsespeciallyenjoyedtheItaliancookeryclass一robotsfromItalytaughteveryonehowtomakedeliciouspizzasandspaghetti.Itwasgreatfun!Thetitleof"MostBeautifulRobot"wenttoElectricaRobottiefromIndia.SheneededtotravelalongwaytogettoEurope，butshewaspleasedtobeatthemeetinginParis.Afterdancing,beautyaridintelligencetests，thejudgesagreedthatElectricaRobottiewasthewinnerofthisyear'scompetition.Nextwasthecompetitionforthestrongestrobot.Robotsfromaroundtheworldcarriedcarsandranlongdistancestoshowustheirstrength,Alltherobotsdidverywell.Thisyear,thestrongestrobotwasTechoTimfromGermany.Heis190cmtall.Inodderforusalltoseethenewtypesofrobotsthisyear,therewasanewrobotshowonthefinaldayofthemeeting.WesawrobotsfromChinawithdigitalcamerasinsidethem.WealsosawanewtypeofrobotfromSwitzerland一itispoweredbysolarbatteries(太阳能电池).ThepresidentoftheInternationalRobotSociety，KimPyootafromSouthKorea，closedthemeetingbythankingalltherobotsforcomingtoParis."Thisyear'sannualmeetingisagreatsuccess!"President.Kimsaid，"AndhopetomeetyouallagaininSydney,Australianextyear!"1．Theunderlined.word"spaghetti"inParagraph2maymean.A．披萨 B．工艺品 C．意大利面 D．手工皮鞋2．Thepassagetellsusthat.A．IndiaisacountrywhichisnotveryfarfromFranceB．thewinnerofthecompetitionforthestrongestrobotisfromChinaC．therobotfromSwitzerlandispoweredbycleanenergyD．thenewrobotshowwasatthebeginningoftheannualmeeting3．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A．theannualmeetingisagreatsuccessB．thenextmeetingwillbeheldinSydney，AustraliaC．itiseasyforElectricaRobottietowinthecompetitionD．TechoTimwonthecompetitionbecauseitisverytallF18、ForIrisGraceHalmshaw,theworldwasalonelyplace.Theautistic(自闭症的)five-year-oldgirltriedtospeak,andshewasoftenthrownintopainbytheworldaroundher.Shefilledherdayswithpainting,andnothingcouldquitechangethissituation.Until,thatwas,acatcalledThulacamealong.Thepairarenowinseparable(形影不离的).Iris’parentsbelievethegentlecatishelpingtheirlittlegirlcommunicatewithothers,aswellasinfluencingherworksofart.Inthebeginning,theythoughtitwasjustcoincidence,butnowtheybelieveIrisisexpressingherloveforThulathroughherpainting.Mothersaid,“WhenIrisispainting,Thulaistoldbyherto“sitdown”ifshejumpsupontothetable.Shestaysthere,watchingIriswithgreatinterest,sometimeswantingtoplaywiththebrushes,butmostlyjustpatientlywatching.”Andthepair’sbond(联系)doesn’tendthere.ThulaisatIris’sideforeverypartofherlife.Thepair’sclosenessishavinganeffectonIris’relationshipswithothers,andherparentsfinditeasiertoencouragehertotalktoothers.Afterresearchingtheadvantagesofanimaltherapyforautisticchildren,thecouplehadtriedintroducingIristohorses,dogsandevenothercatswithnosuccessbutthingschangedwhenThulacametolivewiththefamily.Duringweeks,thecatwashelpingtocomfortthelittlegirlintimesofstress.Mothersaid,“Itwasasiftheywereoldfriendsfromthedaytheymet.ThankstoThula,newdoorwaystocommunicationandfeelingsareopeningandIrisishappierthaneverbefore.”1．（小题1）Accordingtothepassage,Thula_____.A．likesplayingwithchildrenB．helpsIrispaintbetterC．helpsIrisgetbetteroverherautismD．teachesIrishowtolookafterananimal2．（小题2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“coincidence”mean?A．Thefactthatsomethingimpossiblehappens.B．Thefactthatsomethingwillcertainlyhappen.C．Thefactthatsomeonehasachievedsomethinghewants.D．Thefactthattwounexpectedthingshappenedatthesametime.3．（小题3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thecatalwaysplayswiththebrushes.B．ThulaisthefirstcatthathasbeenintroducedtoIris.C．IrisandThulabecomegoodfriendsduringweeks.D．Irisnowhasverygoodrelationshipswithotherchildren.Ⅴ.书面表达19、李华的英国笔友Jessica来信说,她想了解中国的传统节日中秋节。假如你是李华,请你给Jessica写一封信,介绍该节日。内容须包含以下所