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Lesson4
ThelossoftheTitanicTracy8116223-Apr-09121.Listenandanswerthequestion
2.Askandanswer
3.Wordsandphrases
4.Dialogue
5.Exercise
Content3Howmanypassengerswasshecarrying?
Whywassheregardedasunsinkable?
Whywere1500peopledrowned?1.Listentothestorythenanswerthequestionbelow4
Thegreatship,Titanic,sailedforNewYorkfromSouthamptononApril10th,1912.Shewascarrying1316passengersandacrewof891.Evenbymodernstandards,the46000tonTitanicwasacolossalship.Atthattime,however,shewasnotonlythelargestshipthathadeverbeenbuilt,butwasregardedasunsinkable,forshehadsixteenwatertightcompartments.Eveniftwoofthesewereflooded,shewouldstillbeabletofloat.Thetragicsinkingofthisgreatlinerwillalwaysberemembered,forshewentdownonherfirstvoyagewithheavylossoflife.5
Fourdaysaftersettingout,whiletheTitanicwassailingacrosstheicywatersoftheNorthAtlantic,ahugeicebergwassuddenlyspottedbyalookout.Afterthealarmhadbeengiven,thegreatshipturnedsharplytoavoidadirectcollision.TheTitanicturnedjustintime,narrowlymissingtheimmensewalloficewhichroseover100feetoutofthewaterbesideher.Suddenly,therewasaslighttremblingsoundfrombelow,andthecaptainwentdowntoseewhathadhappened.6
Thenoisehadbeensofaintthatnoonethoughtthattheshiphadbeendamaged.Below,thecaptainrealizedtohishorrorthattheTitanicwassinkingrapidly,forfiveofhersixteenwatertightcompartmentshadalreadybeenflooded!Theordertoabandonshipwasgivenandhundredsofpeopleplungedintotheicywater.Astherewerenotenoughlifeboatsforeverybody,1500liveswerelost.73.WordsandphrasesSouthamptonn.南安普敦(英国港市)colossaladj.庞大的(=largeinsize)
--AshipTitanicwascolossal.acolossalmonument/acolossalstatuebig
--Yougivemeabigsurprise.--Heisabigperson.(重要)large
体积大、数量大
--anemptylargebox/alargenumberofpeoplegreat伟大vast辽阔、广阔--vastdesertimmenseadj.极广大的,无边的
--immense=immeasurable不可测量的
adj.可测量的measurable
--animmensestadium/animmenseiceberg83.Wordsandphrasesenormous重点突出数量、程度、体积
强调程度时比big语气,且更正式。
--Wehadanenormouslunch.
--Hemadeabigsuccess./Hemadeanenormoussuccess.giantn.巨人,大力士adj.庞大的,巨大的
=gigantic(adj.巨人般的,巨大的)
--agiantpersontremendous=big、fast、powerful
--Theplaneistravellingattremendousspeed.titanic用于修饰人和物、体积大、力量大
--Theshipistitanic.huge
--强调体积大ahugestone/数量巨大
ahugesumofmoney
93.Wordsandphraseswatertightadj.不漏水的(--awatertightship)watertight(引申为无限可击的、毫无破绽的)
--watertightarguments无懈可击的论点/--watertightexcuse毫无破绽的借口waterproof(adj.防水的)proof(adj.不能透入的)
--waterproofwatch防水手表
--waterproofcoat
防水雨衣compartmentn.(轮船的)密封舱
103.Wordsandphrasesfloodv.充满水(=befilledwithwater)
--Theshipisflooded.
--Theroomwasfloodedwithmoonlight.
--Ourclassroomisfloodedwithsunshine.floodn.洪水
(--inflood
洪水泛滥)
--Duringtherains,theriverisinflood.
连续不断的、滔滔不绝的
inafloodofwords
--Sheblamedherhusbandinafloodofwordsonseeinghim.
floatv.漂浮,飘浮
driftvi,vt漂浮,漂荡,漂流
n.漂流物,漂流113.Wordsandphrases
tragicadj.悲惨的(=unfortunate)
--atragicaccident
miserable(adj.痛苦的,悲惨的)
bitteradj.痛苦的
tragedyn.悲剧,惨案
(--intragedy以悲剧形式)
--Theholidayendedintragedy.
comedyn.喜剧
comicadj.喜剧的,滑稽的
comical
adj.古怪的,可笑的(含有贬义)123.Wordsandphrasesliner
n.班船voyage
n.航行(海上航行)/flight飞行/journey长途行程
--Thevoyageismorethantheoldladycanbear.navigation
航海,航行学,航海[航空]术語
--navigationlight夜航灯光,导航灯iceberg
n.冰山lookout
n.了望员
133.Wordsandphrasescollisionn.碰撞collidevi碰撞,抵触
--Theplanecollidedwiththemountain.conflict
vi.和某事(某人)相抵触
--Myideaconflictswithyours.clashvi.相冲突
--Hisweddingclashedwithmyexamination,soIcouldn‘tgo.143.Wordsandphrasestremble
v.震颤(有规律的、小幅度的抖动)
--Look,yourhandsaretrembling.what‘swrongwithyoushiverv.强调由于寒冷、惧怕而一连串地抖动
--Ifoundhe‘sshiveringinacold.shuddervi.强调全身的颤栗
--Theboyisshuddering,why?--Becausehewasfrightened.
faintadj.微弱的
1)weak
弱的,虚弱的
--faintsound,weaksound/weakvoice,faintvoice
2)
unconscious
失去知觉,无意识的
--Hehasbeenfaintforalongtime.slight
adj.轻微的,微不足道的
--aslightheadache点轻微的头疼/aslightbook一本微不足道的书153.Wordsandphraseshorrorn.恐惧abandon
v.抛弃(因为某事而被迫放弃自己喜爱的事物)
--Heabandonedhisresearchbecauseofthewar.desert
vt.放弃,遗弃,离弃
--desertthearmy/deserttheduty/deserthisfamilyn.沙漠163.Wordsandphrasesplungev.投入,跳入(=jumporrushsuddenlyandwildly)
--Hegotsoangrythatheplungeintothewater.
--WhentheshipTitanicsankintheocean,alargenumberofpeopleplungedinto...jump
(侧重强调快速地跳)
--Theboyisjumpingupanddown.leap
vt.跳跃,跳越(--Heleaptoutofthesleepingbad.)dive
vi.潜水,跳水,下潜,俯冲
17sailfor…
航海去往某处setoutfor/setofffor
出发去往某处
--HewillsetoutfortheAtlantic.leavefor/headfor/makefor
出发去往某处
--WeareheadingforCanada.--Theplaneismakingfortheairport.184.Dialogue19Impressivescene:partforeverROSE:IloveyouJack.JACK:No...don'tsayyourgood-byes,Rose.Don'tyougiveup.Don'tdoit.ROSE:I'msocold.JACK:You'regoingtogetoutofthis...you'regoingtogoonandyou'regoingtomakebabiesandwatchthemgrowandyou'regoingtodieanoldlady,warminyourbed.Nothere.Notthisnight.Doyouunderstandme?20Impressivescene:partforeverROSE:Ican'tfeelmybody.JACK:Rose,listentome.Listen.Winningthatticketwasthebestthingthateverhappenedtome.JACK:Itbroughtmetoyou.AndI'mthankful,Rose.I'mthankful.21Impressivescene:partforeverJACK:Youmustdomethishonor...promisemeyouwillsurvive...thatyouwillnevergiveup...nomatterwhathappens...nomatterhowhopeless...promisemenow,andneverletgoofthatpromise.ROSE:Ipromise.JACK:Neverletgo.ROSE:Ipromise.Iwillneverletgo,Jack.I'llneverletgo.22
5.Exercise1.WhentheTitanicsetoutfromSouthampton_.a.shewascarryingaverylargecargob.shewasmakingavoyagewhichisonlyattemptedbyverylargeshipsc.onlytwoofherwatertightcompartmentswerefloodedd.shewassailingonhermaidenvoyage23
5.Exercise2.Whathappenedoncetheiceberghadbeenspotted?a.TheTitanicgotlostintheicywatersoftheNorthAtlantic.b.Thealarmwasgiventhattherewasacollisionaheadc.TheTitanicquicklychangedhercourse.d.TheTitanicturnedjustastheicebergrosesteeplyoutofthewater.24
5.Exercise3.TheTitanicsankbecause_.a.shehadbeenbadlydamagedbyanicebergb.thecaptainwasslowtorealizethetruenatureofthedamagec.nomorethanfiveofherwatertightcompartmentshadbeenfloodedd.insteadoftryingtosaveher,peopleplungedintothewater25Vocabulary
1.Thegreatship_sharplytoavoidadirectcollision.
a.veeredb.changed
c.wentbackd.cornered
2.Thecaptainwentdownto_.
a.exploreb.investigate
c.examined.inquire
3.Therewasnotenough_inthelifeboatsforeverybody.
a.roomb.placec.volumed.area
26
Myheartwillgoon---
CelineDioneverynightinmydreams
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