新译林版牛津英语9A-全册要点总结(期末复习)

PAGE新译林版牛津英语9A全册要点总结（期末复习）9AUnit1Knowyourself一、重点短语序号页码汉语英语16吃光eatup26看一看have/takealook36和某人分享某物sharesth.withsb.47使…保持井然有序keep…inorder57炫耀showoff67想出(主意);追上,赶上comeupwith77整天alldaylong88搜索;寻找searchfor98放弃giveup108一天又一天dayafterday118或者…或者…either…or…128落后fallbehind138接受新挑战takeonnewchallenges148任何时候anytime159与…连接,连接connectto/with169注意…payattentionto179不但…而且…notonly…butalso…189事实上infact199把….投入到…devote…to…2016把…分成…divide…into…2118同意(某人的)看法agreewithsb.二、经典句子

1.Hekeepsallherthingsingoodorder.(P7)她把她所有的东西弄得井井有条。2.NeithermyparentsnorIthinkIcanmakeagoodaccountant.(P7)我和我父母亲都认为我不能成为一名好的会计员。3.WuWei,theyoungartist,hasimpressedthewholecountrywithhiscreativework.(P8)他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下深刻的印象。4.Allofusknowthatit’snecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.(P9)我们都知道有必要注意每个细节。5.Carelessnesswillbeadiseasenotonlytoourselvesbutalsotopatients.(P9)粗心不但对我们自己而且对病人来说会是一种疾病。三、单元语法【并列句】两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子，叫做并列句，其基本结构是“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。并列连词有：and,but,or,so等。各并列分句中的简单句相互之间没有从属关系，只是平行并列的关系。①表并列关系：由and,both...and…,notonly...but(also),neither...nor等连接。②表转折关系：与but,while(然而),等连接。③表选择关系：由or,either...or...,not...but...等连接。④表因果关系：与so,therefore(因此)等连接。【小试牛刀】根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1)我弟弟虽然年纪小，但却懂很多。Mybrotherisyoung,___________________________.2)他又高又瘦。Heis___________________________.3)你是骑自行车上班还是坐公交车上班？Doyougotowork___________________________?4)她生病了，所以没有去上学。Shewasill,___________________________.5)她和我都擅长英语。___________________________goodatEnglish.6)伦敦和纽约都存在交通问题。___________________________trafficproblems.四、知识点归纳1.Lifeislikearace.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.(P8)人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后。句中的either…or…（“或者…或者…”）连接两个并列的句子，其否定结构为neither…nor…（“既不…也不…”），这两个句型若连接两个并列的主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就是我们通常说的“就近原则”。另外，notonly…butalso…（“不但…而且…”）连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词也要遵循“就近原则”。1)汤姆和杰克都通过考试。_____________________________passedtheexam.2)要么你要么他错拿了我的伞。_____________________________takenmyumbrellabymistake.3)不仅学生们，还有李老师在学校吃午饭。_____________________________lunchatschool.2.Asadoctor,youcan’ttoocareful.(P9)作为一名医生，再怎么仔细也不为过。句中的cannot…too…是常用表达，意思是“无论怎样…也不为过，越…越好”。1)这部电影值得大加称赞。You_____________praisethefilm___________much.2)孩子永远不会嫌玩具多。Akidcan____________have____________manytoys.3.Itisyouwhoshapeyourlifeandyourfuture.(P16)你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你的手中。句子“Itis+被强调部分+who/that+原句其他部分”是一种强调句型，用于加强语气。1)我们得到的光线和热都来自于太阳。______________________thatwegetlightandheat.2)Itwaslastnight______Iseethecomet.A.thetimeB.whenC.thatD.which3)Itistenyears________MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as五、经典题库( )1.—It’severyone’sdutytojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign(光盘行动).—Sure.Weshouldtryto_________allthefoodthatwe’veordered.A.giveup B.eatup C.turnup D.showup()2.—DoesMarywanttobeateacherinthefuture?—No.Neitherherparentsnorshe_________canmakeagoodteacher.A.think B.havethought C.thinks D.thought()3.—MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?—Ofcourse,youcanneverbe_________carefulwiththat.A.so B.such C.enough D.too( )4.Noneoftheshoesintheshoparetherightsize.Theyare_________toobig_________toosmall.A.both;and B.neither;nor C.either;or D.notonly;butalso9AUnit2Colours一、重点短语序号页码汉语英语122感到放松feelrelaxed222使某人感到开心makesb.feelhappy322影响某人情绪influenceone’smoods423使振作起来cheerup523提醒某人有关某事remindsb.ofsth.623希望得到某物，希望做某事hopeforsth.723妒忌的,眼红的greenwithenvy823使某事费劲havedifficulty(in)doingsth926适合于…besuitablefor1027代替,而不是insteadof1130宁愿,更喜欢wouldrather1231穿蓝色衣服be(dressed)inblue1331在过去inthepast1431怀着…的希望inthehopeof/inthehopethat二、经典句子

1.Itbringspeacetoourmindandbody.(P22)他给我们的身心带来和平。2.Ifyourequirestrengthineitherbodyormind,redmaybeofsomehelptoyou.(P23)如果你想要在身体或精神上有力量，红色可能对你有帮助。3.Thismayhelpwhenyouarehavingdifficultymakingadecision.(P23)当你作出决定有困难时，这个可能有帮助。4.Inmanyplaces,babyboysaredressedinblueandbabygirlsinpink.(P31)在许多地方，男孩穿蓝色衣服，女孩穿粉红的衣服。5.Peopledressedbabyboysinblueinthehopethatboyswouldbeprotected.(P31)人们给男宝宝穿上蓝色是希望男孩们能得到保护。三、单元语法【宾语从句】一个句子用来作另一个句子的一个成分，如主语、表语、定语等，叫从句，用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句可以用连词that，连接代词who，whom，what，which；连接副词how，when，where以及if和whether引起。1.由that引导的宾语从句that在宾语从句中不作句子的任何成分，仅起连接作用，而且没有意义。Everyoneknowsthatheisagoodstudent.大家都知道他是一名好学生。2.由if或whether引导的宾语从句if或whether在宾语从句中不作句子的任何成分，表示疑问，意思是“是否”Wedon’tknowwhetherhewillcomeornot.我们不知道他会来还是不来。Iaminterestedinwhetherhe’llgoabroad.我对他是否去国外很感兴趣。【小试牛刀】将下列句子合并为含有宾语从句的主从复合句。1)Hewillfinishthetaskintwodays.Hesaid..2)HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?Mycousinaskedme..3)Marshastwomoons.Theteachertoldthestudents..4)DoesittakeverylongtotravelfromEarthtoMars?Doyouknow._________________________________.5)WillLucycometomorroworwillshenotcome?Iamwondering..四、知识点归纳1.There’snothingwrongwithpink.(P20)粉色没什么不好。句型thereissomething/nothingwrongwithsomething意思是“某物有/没有问题”。我的电脑出了些问题，它不工作了。Thereismycomputer.Itdoesn’twork.2.AndI’mnotsureifbluelooksgoodonyou.(P20)而且我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。句型somethinglooksgoodonsomebody意思是“某物穿在某人身上好看”；句型somebodylooksgoodinsomething意思是“某人穿某物好看”。1)红色穿在基蒂身上好看。Kitty.2)基蒂穿红色好看。Kitty.3.Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.（总结make的用法,尤其注意被动语态中的用法）1)这消息让他开心。Thenews.2)科学家正在努力工作使得这个梦想成真。Scientistsareworkinghardto.3)工人们被迫一天工作十六小时。Theworkerssixteenhoursaday.4.Wearingredcanalsomakesiteasiertotakeaction.(P23)穿红色也更容易采取行动。句中wearingred是个动名词作主语，应视为单数，相应的谓语动词也要用单数形式。1)在阳光下看书对我们的眼睛有害。badforourhealth.2)早晨读英语是很有帮助的。___________________veryuseful.3)穿蓝色服装或睡着蓝色的房间里有益于我们的身心。____________________or_________________room_________goodforthemindandbody.五、经典题库()1.—WhatdidMr.Wusayjustnow?—Hesaidthatwater_________iceatthetemperatureofzerodegreecentigrade.A.hadbecome B.became C.becomes D.willbecome()2.MikedidbadlyintheEnglishexam.Heisfeeling_________now.A.blue B.green C.brown D.white()3..—Doyoubelieve________mancanliveonMarsinthefuture?—It’shardtosay.Scientistsarestillnotsure________wecangrowplantsonMars.A.if;that B.whether;if C. that;that D.that;whether()4.Mymotheraskedme________IwasgoingtospeakatthemeetingandIsaid“Yes”.A.what B.when C.why D.whether9AUnit3Teenageproblems一、重点短语序号页码汉语英语134多运动exercisemore/domoreexercise234少吃eatless(food)335使某人受不了drivesbmad436处理,对付dealwith536熬夜stayup636对…感到难过(或遗憾)feelbadabputsth736值得(做某事)beworth(doingsth.)836梦想;想象dreamof/about936收到…的来信hearfromsb.=get/receivealetterfromsb.1037陷入麻烦getintotrouble1137对某人严格要求bestrictwithsb1237待在户外;(晚上)不回家stayout1339算出;解决workout1439根据…accordingto1543嘲笑laughat1644复习;回顾goover1744不客气don'tmentionit1846把…秘而不宣keepsthtoyourself1947与…同龄的beofsb'sage二、经典句子

1.Ihavenochoicebuttodoit.(P36)我只好做，别无选择。2.Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.(P36)我经常在怀疑花这么多时间做作业是否值得。3.Ihardlyhaveanysparetimeformyhobbies.(P36)我几乎没有闲暇时间留给兴趣爱好。4.Myparentsdonotallowmetoplayoutsideafter6p.m.(P37)我父母不允许我晚上六点后在外面玩。5.IwonderhowIcanachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies.(P37)我想知道我如何能在学习和兴趣中达到平衡。三、单元语法1.宾语从句：由疑问词引导的宾语从句疑问词作引导词有连接代词（who,whom,what,which）和连接副词（how，when，where）它们在宾语从句中作一相应的句子成分，并且有一定和含义。Hewonderedhowthepyramidswerebuilt.他想知道金字塔是如何建造的。2.如何“建议”①Let’sdosth. ②Whydon’tyou/wedosth? ③Whynotdosth?④Shallwedosth? ⑤We/Youshoulddosth. =6\*GB3⑥You’dbetter/We'dbetterdosth.=7\*GB3⑦What/Howaboutdoingsth?【小试牛刀】1.将下列句子合并为含有宾语从句的主从复合句。1)What’swrongwiththerobot?Ididn’tknow..2)WheredidMrJiangbuytherobot?I’dliketoknow..3)Howdoestherobotwashthedishes?Iwonder..2.用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。1)Let’s_______________(walk)alongtheroadforashorttime,OK?2)--Shallwegoand________________(see)theanimals?--Allright.3)Whynot_________________(try)goingbyboatforachange?4)Whatabout____________(go)shoppingwithmetomorrowafternoon?四、知识点归纳1.TheTVisalwaysonatmyhome.(P35)我家电视总是开着。句中的on是副词，意思是“处于工作状态中；在进行着”，另外“on+名词(由动词转变而来)”表示一个正在进行的动作。1)电影已开演十分钟了。Thefilm_____________________________fortenminutes.2)他在哪儿？他在访问加拿大。Whereishe?He_____________________avisittoCanada。3)他们要度假两周。They____________________________fortwoweeks.2.Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.(P36)我经常在怀疑花这么多时间做作业是否值得。短语beworth(doing)something意思是“值得…”，后面接动名词(动词-ing)或名词。1)颐和园值得一游。TheSummerPalaceis_________________________.2)这本书很值得一读。Thebookis_____________________________.3.Iamcrazyaboutfootball.(P37)我的对足球很痴迷。表示喜欢有几种表达：like,love,befondof,becrazyabout等。1)Andy喜欢打篮球。Andybasketball.2)Simon痴迷于打电脑游戏。Simoncomputergames.3)Amy热爱跳舞。Amy.4.Ineedsomeonetosharemyworrieswith.(P40)我需要有人来分担我的烦恼。注意这里的动词不定式短语tosharemyworrieswith是后置定语，与前面的someone形成动宾关系，因此其后的with不可省略。如果不定式限定的名词是time，place，way等，不定式后面的介词习惯上可以省略。1)这个大型购物中心是与朋友相聚和娱乐的好地方。Themallisagoodplace______________________________________.2)我没有搭档一起练习英语。Ihavenopartners___________________________________.五、经典题库()1.—WecaninviteMr.SmithtothepartynextSaturday.—_________?I’llcallhimatonce.A.Whynot B.What C.Whatfor D.How()2.LittleMaryoftenfeellonelybecausehehasnofriends_________.A.toplay B.play C.playingwith D.toplaywith()3.—What’swrong,Simon?—Ihaveaproblem,andIdon’tknow_________it.A.whattodo B.howtodo C.howtodealwith D.whattodealwith()4.Couldyoutellme_______?A.whocanhelpusorganizetheshow B.howlongyouhaveboughtthecarC.whatwasyourfavouritesubject D.howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass()5.––Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______？––Yes.It’sabouttwentyminutes’walk.A.howlongittakestogototheparkB.howfaritisfromheretotheparkC.howdoesittaketogototheparkD.howfarisitfromheretothepark9AUnit4Growingup一、重点短语序号页码汉语英语148挂在心上;惦念onone'smind249一…就...assoonas349大量,许多agreatdeal(of)450参加…选拔(或试演)tryoutforsth550泄气,灰心loseheart650改变主意changeone'smind750继续做某事（接着做另一件事）goontodosth851成功地做某事succeedindoingsth951注意,觉察takenoticeof1056参加(活动)takepartin1157爆发breakout1257死于dieof/from1358为生命安全担忧infearofone'slife1460令某人惊奇的是toone'ssurprise二、经典句子

1.Whileattendingjuniorhighschool,Spudtriedoutfortheschoolteam.(P50)进入初中期间，斯巴德参加了学校队的选拔。2.Asaresult,hesucceededingettingascholarship.(P51)结果他成功获得了奖学金。3.Herfatherhadherdiarypublishedin1947.(P57)1947年，她父亲使她的日记出版了。4.Myfatherisinhisfifties.(P60)我父亲五十多岁。5.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearchafterhisdeath.(P60)让我惊讶的是，他已决定死后捐献遗体供医学研究。三、单元语法时间状语从句时间状语从句的引导词所表示的意思不尽相同，要注意把握不同的时间状语从句的引导词所表示的不同时间关系，以及它在具体句子中对应的对应时态、语态等问题。1.before,after,when,while,as①主句(动作在先)+before+从句(动作在后) ②主句(动作在后)+before+从句(动作在先)③主句(短动作)+when/as+从句(短动作) ④主句(长动作)+when/as+从句(短动作)⑤主句(长动作)+while+从句(长动作) ⑥主句(短动作)+while/as/when+从句(长动作)2.since,till,until①主句(长动作)+till/until+从句(短动作) ②主句(短动作+否定)+till/until+从句(短动作)③主句(长动作)+since+从句(短动作) ④主句(长动作)+since+从句(长动作-结束起算)3.assoonas,wheneverI’llcallyouassoonasIfinishmyhomework.我一完成作业，就给你打电话。IgotothetheatrewheneverIgetthechance.一有机会我就去看戏。Whenever(itis)possible,hegoestoseeher.只要有可能，他就去看她。【小试牛刀】根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1)当Millie在看电视的时候，Eddie正在睡觉。MillieTV,Eddiewassleeping.2)昨天我做完作业后才睡觉。ItobedIfinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.3)自从他来到我们学校，他学习就非常努力。Hehasstudiedveryhard.4)当Millie看电视的时候，Andy打开了门。MillieTV,Andyopenedthedoor.5)当Millie坐在沙发上的时候，Andy走进了教室。Milliedownonthesofa,Andycameintotheclassroom.6)她一听到这个消息就流出了眼泪.是先听到的消息。Sheburstintotears_______________________.7)以前他一有空闲时间就和我们讲他过去的事。Heusedtotellusabouthispast_____________________timetospare.四、知识点归纳1.--What’sonyourmind,Eddie?--I’mworried.Growingupishard!(P48)在想啥呢，埃迪？我很忧虑。长大真艰难啊！短语onone’smind意思是“（有事）挂上心上；烦恼”。别打扰他了。他烦心事够多了。Don’tbotherhim.He’sgotalot_____________________________.2.Hewasverysmall—muchsmallerthantheotherkidsatschool.(P50)他很矮—比学校里的其他孩子要矮不少。比较级前可以加much，alittle，quite，even等副词表示程度或加强比较。1)上海比我的家乡大多了。Shanghaiis__________________________________.2)他训练更加刻苦，终于使教练改变了看法。Hepracticed___________________andgotthecoachtochangehismind.3.Herfatherhadherdiarypublishedin1947.(P57)1947年，她父亲使她的日记出版了。这里havesomethingdone的意思是“使、让某事被完成”。1)我上周六理了发。I____________lastSaturday.2)昨天我请人把我的电脑修理了。I_________yesterday.4.Myfatherisinhisfifties.(P60)我父亲五十多岁。表示整十的数词后加s变成复数，用在“inone’s+数词复数”短语中，表示“某人年龄处于某段时间”；表示整十的数词后加s变成复数，用在“inthe+数词复数”短语中，表示“在某个年代”。1)这名科学家最后在他九十多岁时使他的梦想成真。Thescientistfinallymadehisdreamcometrue______________________________________.2)鲁迅是二十世纪三十年代的著名作家。Luxunwasafamouswriter___________________________________.五、经典题库()1.—WhenshallIhandinmyreport? —Assoonasit_________tomorrow.A.completes B.iscompleted C.willcomplete D.willbecompleted()2.Learntowalk_________youcan.A.as B.after C.while D.before()3.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret_______someonepatted(拍打)himontheshoulder.A.as B.untilC.while D.when()4.—TheyspeakperfectEnglish.Howlonghavetheylearntit?—______theyweresevenyearsold.A.Since B.When C.AfterD.Until()5._______ofthefootballplayersplayingfortheclub_______bornin_______.A.Half;were;1990s B.Thehalf;were;the1990sC.Thehalf;was;1990s D.Half;were;the1990s()6.Hisauntwantstohavehim_______theradio,buthehashadit_______already.A.repair,repair B.torepair,repair C.repaired,torepair D.repair,repaired9AUnit5Artworld一、重点短语序号页码汉语英语166对…感兴趣showaninterestin=beinterestedin266长大growup367因…而著名beknownfor=befamousfor472最好…hadbetter572上气不接下气outofbreath673编;编造makeup777对…有天赋haveagiftfor877四面八方inalldirections977鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.1077自我欣赏;玩得痛快enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime1177对…痴迷becrazyabout…二、经典句子

1.EachtimeamedalwaspresentedtoawinnerattheBeijing2008OlympicGames,theawardmusicwasplayed.(P66)在2008年北京奥运会上，每当给获胜者颁发奖牌时，颁奖音乐就会响起。2.Mymusicistodreamwithoutboundaries.(67)我的音乐就是梦想无边。3.Lookingatthemark,Idecidedtoblowit.(P77)看着这块彩印，我决定吹一吹。4.Ididmakesomewonderfulpictureslater.(P77)后来我确实创作一些精彩的画。三、单元语法原因状语从句1.由because引导的原因状语从句because用来表示“造成某种结果的直接原因”，语气较浓，常用来回答why提出的问句。--Whyareyoulate?你为什么迟到了？--Becausemybikeisbroken.因为我的自行车坏掉了。2.由since和as引导的原因状语从句as和since用来表示“看的到的或是不说也知道的原因”，since也可译作：“既然”。Asheisoldenough,lethimdoit.

他既然长大了，就让他干吧！

Sincehisshoesarewornout,let’sbuyhimanewpair.既然他的鞋坏了，那我们就给他买双新的吧。【小试牛刀】()1.Ididn’tgo____________Iwasafraid.A.becauseof B.for C.because D.so()2.Hemustbeill,__________heisabsent(缺席)today.A.because B.as C.for D.since()3.____________theweatherissobad,wehavetoputoffourjourney.A.Because B.As C.For D.Since()4.____________itwasraining,____________westayedathome.A.because,so B.because,/ C.because,for D.if,so四、知识点归纳1.EachtimeamedalwaspresentedtoawinnerattheBeijing2008OlympicGames,theawardmusicwasplayed.(P66)在2008年北京奥运会上，每当给获胜者颁发奖牌时，颁奖音乐就会响起。句中eachtime引导一个时间状语从句，意思是“每次”，可以用everytime替换。1)每次我擦洗汽车，天总是下雨。_____________________________,itrains.2)每次看到这种食物，我都会感到恶心。Ifeelsick_________________whenIseesuchfood.2.Mymusicistodreamwithoutboundaries.(67)我的音乐就是梦想无边。句中todreamwithoutboundaries做表语，to不能省略，但当不定式在系动词后作表语时，如果主语部分带有实意动词do时，就可以省去to。1)你要做的事情是面对事实。Thethingforyoutodois__________________________.2)我无事可做，只有等待。Ihavenothingtodo___________________.3)我想马上就去度假。WhatIwanttodois_______________________rightaway.3.Asacomposer,perhapsheisbestknownforwinninganOscarforhismusicinthefilmCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.(P66—67)作为一位作曲家，也许他最为人知的是为电影《卧虎藏龙》作曲而赢得奥斯卡大奖。这里as用作介词，意思是“作为”。1)她过去曾是老师。Sheusedtowork____________.2)作为一名学生，我们应该尽力学好所有课程。_________________________,weshouldtryourbesttolearnallthesubjectswell.4.Ididmakesomewonderfulpictureslater.(P77)后来我确实创作一些精彩的画。句中的did表示强调。助动词do可用于肯定句的动词前以加强语气，其后动词用原形。1)她英语确实说得非常好。She______________________Englishwell.2)有些人确实认为核能对世界和平构成威胁。___________________________thatnuclearpowerposesathreattotheworldpeace.五、经典题库()1.Itiswellknown_______allpeoplethatBeijingisknown_______thecapitalofChina.A.for;as B.to;for C.to;as D.for;for()2.—Whatshallwedotokilltime?—Well,_________itisWandaCinema’shalf-priceday,whynotgotowatchafilm?A.since B.while C.unless D.though()3.YaoMingisadmired_________millionsofpeople_________notonlyhisachievementsbutalsohisspirit.A.for,by B.by,for C.by,as D.as,for()4.—Whatshallwedonow?—_______it’sraininghard,let’sstayathome.A.So B.Since C.Though D.If()5.—_______areyougoingtotheSchoolUniformExhibition,Amy?—Tolearnaboutdifferentstylesofschooluniforms.A.What B.Where C.How D.Why()6.It’s_______thatthere_______morethanonechildtherewhentheaccidenthappened.A.highlypossible;was B.possible;wereC.probably;was D.highpossibly;were()7._______,whenMarxwasalready_______,hefounditwasimportanttostudythesituationinRussia,sohebegantolearnRussian.A.In1870s,inhisfifties B.In1870s,infiftiesC.Inthe1870s,infifties D.Inthe1870s,inhisfifties9AUnit6TVprogrammes一、重点短语序号页码汉语英语180在网上给…投票voteonlinefor…280许多anumberof380发短息到…sendtextmessagesto…481发现,查明(真相等),findout581停止做某事stopdoingsth.681对…感到伤心feelsadabout…781近距离观察takeacloselookat…881因迷人的摄影术而赢得一个奖winanawardforit’samazingphotography982求助cryforhelp=askforhelp1082持续2个小时lastfortwohours1183也aswell1285有危险/脱离危险indanger/outofdanger1386立刻，马上rightnow1486对…几乎不感兴趣havelittleinterestin1586有机会做某事haveachancetodosth二、经典句子

1.MurderinaCountryHouseisahorrorfilmdirectedbyCindyClark,anewdirector.(P81)《乡宅凶杀案》是一部由新晋导演辛迪·克拉克执导的恐怖片。2.Ifyouareananimal-lover,youmayfeelsadaboutit.(P81)如果你是动物爱好者，你也许对此感到伤心。3.WatchingTVadsisjustawasteoftime.(P88)看电视广告实在是浪费时间。4.Thetwinssawthreemeninpoliceuniformscomingoutofthebuildingwithgunsintheirhands.(P90)这对孪生兄弟看见三个身着警服的男人手中持枪，正从大楼里出来。三、单元语法条件状语从句引导条件状语从句的连词或词组有：if(如果),unless(除非),aslongas(只要)等。如果主句是将来时，条件状语从句也用一般现在时来表示。如：Iwillstayathomeifitrainstomorrow.

如果明天下雨，我就待在家。

Youcan’tlearnEnglishwellunlessyouworkhard.

除非你努力学习，否则是学不好英语的。【温馨提示】由if引导的条件状语从句，若从句表达的是与现在事实相反的事实，则常用虚拟语气，即用过去时态表示（如果涉及到be动词，一律都用were）。此时，主句则用过去将来时。IfIhadenoughmoney,Iwouldbuyitforyou.

如果我又足够的钱，我将把它买给你。

Iwouldn’tdoitifIwereyou.

如果我是你，我是不会做的。

【小试牛刀】根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1)假如明天不下雨的话，我将去看望我爷爷。Ifit__________________tomorrow,I_________________mygrandfather.2)假如你努力学习的话，你会位于第一的。Ifyou________________,you______________first.3)如果你上课认真听讲，你就会发现学英语很简单。Ifyoulistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,youwilllearnEnglish.4)除非坏天气阻拦我，否则每天我都慢跑的。_____________________,Ijogeveryday.5)我那刚出生的妹妹除非饿了，否则她是从来不哭的。Mybabysisternevercries_____________________.四、知识点归纳1.Inthefilm,awealthydoctorisfounddeadinhishouse.(P81)在这部电影中，一名富有的医生被发现死在他的家中。句中dead是形容词，在本句中补充说明awealthydoctor的情况。注意dead、die、death、dying的用法。1)他的奶奶在一个冬天的早晨去世了。Hisgrandma______onacoldwintermorning.2)他的奶奶去世五年了。Hisgrandmaforfiveyears.3)他的奶奶的死让他很伤心。Hisgrandma’smadehimverysad.4)有人在房里发现他的奶奶时，她快要死了。Hisgrandmawasfoundinherroom.2.Thetwinssawthreemeninpoliceuniformscomingoutofthebuildingwithgunsintheirhands.(P90)这对孪生兄弟看见三个身着警服的男人手中持枪，正从大楼里出来。这里withgunsintheirhands是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构，表示一种伴随状况，宾语补足语可以是形容词，也可以是介词短语。1)人们过去常常把所有的窗户开着睡觉。Peopleusedtosleep_______________________________.2)我们背对着墙住在草地上。Wesatonthegrass_________________________________________.3)他躺着地上，眼睛看着蔚蓝的天空。Helayontheground________________________________.五、经典题库()1.Whenpeoplewanttorelaxthemselves,theyprefer_________TVratherthan_________sports.A.towatch;doing B.watching;todo C.towatch;do D.watching;do()2.—WhenwillABiteofChinaIIbegintonight? —It_________fortenminutes.A.willbegin B.hasbegun C.willbeon D.hasbeenon()3.—CouldIgoandwatchtheconcertwithyou,Bob?—I’mafraidnot,_________youhaveaticket.A.if B.unless C.though D.since()4.—DoyouknowifDrWhite___________fordinnerthisevening?—No,butIthinkhewillcomebackifhe___________free.A.willcome;is B.willcome;willbe C.comes;is D.comes;willbe()5._______wenttoseethefootballmatchontheplaygroundinourschoolyesterdayafternoon.A.Anumberofthestudents B.ThenumberofthestudentsC.Anumberofstudents D.Thenumberofstudents()6.Scientistsgenerallyagreethatearth’sclimatewillwarmupoverthenext50to100years_______ithaswarmedinthe20,000yearssinceIceAge.A.solongas

B.asmuchas

C.aslongas D.aswellas

()7.Youcouldhardlyimagine_____amazingtheGreatWallwas_____yousawitwithyourowneyes.A.how,unless B.what,unless C.how,if D.what,until9AUnit7Films一、重点短语序号页码汉语英语192如此……(形容词)以至于……so…that292你做梦,你妄想inyourdreams393如此……(名词)以至于……such…that494吸引某人的注意catchone'sattention594标志着…的开始markthebeginningof…695扮演…的角色playtheroleof795(委婉语)去世passaway895超出;除…之外gobeyond995在某人的一生中duringone’slifetime1095最后一次露面makeone’sfinalappearance1199把…误认为…mistake…for…12100把…介绍给…introduce…to…13101爱上某人fallinlovewithsb14102事实上infact15103根本不…not…atall16104到目前为止sofar17104把…当作…consider…as…=lookon…as…二、经典句子

1.WhileactinginFrance,HepburnmettheFrenchwriterColette.(P94)在法国演唱期间，赫本遇到了法国作家柯莱特。2.Sheworkedasamodelbeforebecominganactress.(P94)她在当演员之前，曾做过模特。3.Hepburn’sachievementswentbeyondthefilmindustry.(P95)赫本的成就不仅限于电影业。4.Hereissomeinformationaboutthefilmsshowingatthelocalcinemas.(P102)这里是影院正在上映的影片信息。三、单元语法1.让步状语从句让步状语从句是状语从句中的一种，其本身也是状语从句。一般翻译为“尽管……”或“即使……”，就是我们日常生活中用的“退一步说……”的感觉。常用的连词有though,although，nomatter+疑问词，疑问词-ever。切记although不可与but连用。如：①Although/Thoughhewasexhausted,(still)hekeptonworking.虽然他已经精疲力竭了，但仍然继续工作。②Nomatterwhoyouare,youmustkeepthelaw.(=Whoeveryouare,youmustkeepthelaw.不管你是谁，你都要遵纪守法。2.结果状语从句结果状语从句由so…that,such…that等引导，so…that与such...that可以互换。例如：Itwassuchawonderfulfilmthatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.=Thefilmwassowonderfulthatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.Hehassolittletimethathecan’tgotothecinemawithyou.【小试牛刀】()1Maryspendsalotofmoneyonclothes_______herfamilyisnotrich.(2010山东省菏泽) A.because B.though C.if D.so()2.__________it’sdifficulttomakeherdreamcometrue,shenevergivesup.(2010河南省) AThough BUnless CBecause D.If()3Didyoucatchwhattheteachersaid?No.Shespokesofast_______Icouldn’thearherveryclearly.(2010青海宁夏)A.which B.that C.when D.since四、知识点归纳1.Hepburn’sachievementswentbeyondthefilmindustry.(P95)赫本的成就不仅限于电影业。句中的gobeyond意思是“超出，除…之外”。1)作为护士，她的工作不仅仅是照顾病患。Asanurse,herworktakingcareofthepatients.2)如今房价超出了我们的财力。Nowadayshouseprices_______ourmeans.2.Hereissomeinformationaboutthefilmsshowingatthelocalcinemas.(P102)这里是影院正在上映的影片信息。句中的showingatthelocalcinema是现在分词短语作定语，修饰前面的films，show的意思是“上映，演出，展览”，可以用在及物动词或不及物动词。1)《老北京的故事》正在奥林匹克影院上映。TalesofOldBeijing__________________________atOlympicCinemanow.2)阳光影院正在放映一部名为《恐龙世界》的影片。SunshineCinema___________________________afilmcalledTheWorldofDinosaurs.3.Sandy:Idon’tlikehorrorfilms.They’reterrible.桑迪：我不喜欢恐怖片。（他们）太可怕了。Daniel:NeitherdoI.(P102)丹尼尔：我也不喜欢。句中的neither用在副词，放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物，后面部分倒装，即主谓颠倒。此时neither可用nor替换。“So+be(助动词/情态动词)+主语”则表示前面肯定的内容也适用于另一个人或物。()1.--Iwonderifyourwifewillgototheball.--Ifyourwife________,so________mine.A.does,will B.will,does

C.will,would

D.does,do()2.--Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.--_______,and_______. A.Sohehas;soyouhave B.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohave D.Sohashe;soyouhave五、经典题库()1.Theteacheraskedhimtospeaklouder_______byhisclassmates.A.sothattobeheard B.inordertocatchC.sothathecouldbeheard D.beingheard()2.—Idon’tlikehorrorfilms.Theyareterrible. —_________.A.Me,too B.SodoI C.NordoI D.Neither,Ido()3.—Whichfilmdoyoulikebetter,FriendshiporKen’sStory?—It’shardtosay.IlikethestoryofFriendshipbetterthan_________ofKen’sStory,butIthinktheactorsactworsethan_________ofKen’sStory.A.it;them B.that;those C.one;ones D.this;those()4._____