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Reading11.Lookattheseliterarygenres.Whichdoyouenjoymost?Why?Warming-upFictionNon-fictionpoetrynovelsessaysshortstoriesreportsrecountsdescriptions2.Doyoulikeclassicormodernliterature?Whatfamousliteraryworkshaveyouread?3.Whichdoyoulikebetter,EnglishnovelsorChinesenovels?WhatEnglishnovelshaveyouread?4.Canyousaysomethingofthestoryyoulikebest?Whydoyouenjoyreadingit?GeorgeEliotMaryAnnEvans(GeorgeEliot)wasborninChilversCoton,Warwickshire.Herfatherwasacarpenterwhorosetobealandagent.Whenshewasafewmonthsold,thefamilymovedtoGriff,a‘cheerfulred-brick,ivory-coveredhouse’,andthereEliotspent21yearsofhislifeamongpeoplethathelaterdepictedinhernovels.Shewaseducatedathomeandinseveralschools,anddevelopedastrongevangelicalpietyatMrs.Wallington’sSchoolatNeneaton.However,laterEliotrejectedherdogmaticfaith.Whenhermotherdiedin1836,shetookchargeofthefamilyhousehold.In1841shemovedwithherfathertoCoventry,whereshelivedwith

himuntilhisdeathin1849.DuringthistimeshemetCharlesBray,afree-thinkingCoventrymanufacturer.Hiswife,Caroline(Cara)wasthesisterofCharlesHennel,theauthorofaworkentitledAnInquiryConcerningtheOriginofChristianity(1838).ThereadingofthisandotherrationalisticworksinfluenceddeeplyEliot’sthoughts.Afterherfather'sdeath,EliottravelledaroundEurope.ShesettledinLondonandtookupworkassubeditorofWestminsterReview.ThethreeBrontesistersCharlotteBronteAnneBronteEmilyBronteWutheringHeightsJaneAustenPrideandPrejudiceGone

with

the

WindMargaretMitchellCharlesDickensAgnesGreyGonewiththeWindTessofthed’UrbevillesDavidCopperfieldPre-readingCanyoumatchthetitlesofthesefamousnovelstotheauthors?MargaretMitchellAnneBrontëCharlesDickensThomasHardyJaneEyrePrideandPrejudiceWutheringHeightsJustsostoriesTokillaMockingbirdJaneAustenCharlotteBrontëHarperLeeEmilyBrontëRudyardKiplingReading1.Canyoubelievethatthereusedtobeaconsensusinsocietythat

opposedtothewritingofnovelsbyauthoresses?(1)thereusedtobe…曾经有…e.g.Thereusedtobeabridgeover thatriver.Explanation(2)consensusn.agreementinopinion;collectiveopinion意见一致

reachconsensuson在…方面达成共识

Thereisagrowingconsensusofopiniononthisissue.

对这个问题的看法日趋一致。2.Clearlythisrestrictionmusthaveoperatedatatimewhentherewasnoequalityofopportunityforwomen.

很明显这种局限性在男女不平等的时代必然存在过。(1)“musthave+过去分词”表示对过去事情的肯定的猜测。

e.g.Itmusthaverainedheavilylastnight,forthegroundisstillwetthismorning.昨天晚上肯定下过大雨,因为今天早上的地面还是湿的。(2)whentherewasnoequalityofopportunityforwomen为定语从句,先行词为atime.(3)equalityn.stateofbeingequal平等e.g.Allthreechildrenhaveequalityinourfamily.在我们家三个孩子都是平等的。3.Perhapsyouthinkthatdiscriminationofthiskindwasinforceaverylongtimeagobecause,afterall,itisaveryold-fashionedidea.或许你会认为这种类型的歧视只会在很久以前才有影响,因为毕竟这是一种很落伍的想法。(1)beinforce有效,有影响e.g.Thenewsafetyregulationsarenowinforce.新的安全规则现已生效。(2)afterall终究,毕竟e.g.Ithasturnedouttobeanicedayafterall.天终归转晴了。PeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutKaren,butIadmireher.____,sheisagreatmusician.A.afterallB.AsaresultC.InotherwordsD.Asusual4.Thosewho

gotround

thisbanwere:…,andthewriterknownasGeorgeEliot.(1)whogotroundthisban是定语从 句,先行词为those.(2)getround避开,绕开;说服,争取(某人)e.g.Youcannotgetroundthetaxlaws.你不能钻税法的空子。

Youcangetroundhimeasily.你可以很容易地说服他。(3)knownasGeorgeEliot为过去分词短语作定语修饰thewriter,相当于whowasknownasGeorgeEliot.5.Sheproducedsixcompletednovels,allofwhich

dealwith

theproblemsandlimitationsofwomen’schoices.她创作了六部完整的小说,这些作品都涉及到女性选择权的问题及其局限性。(1).allofwhich…为非限制性定语从句,先行词为sixcompletenovels.

Luckily,we’dboughtaroadmapwithout____wewouldhavelostourway.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.which(2).dealwith

关于,论及;处理;对待;与…相处e.g.Thebookdealingwiththefilmstarssellswell.Howshallwedealwiththisproblem?What’sthebestwaytodealwiththieves?Themaniseasytodealwith.6.Atthistimetheonlyrespectablecareerforawomanwastomarry,sothedilemmaofherheroines’wasalsotomarrybutforlove.

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