Unit+1+Food+for+Thought+Starting+out +Understanding+ideas+课件-【知识精讲精研】高一英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Unit1FoodforthoughtStartingout&Understandingideas—ReadingcomprehensionAChildofTwoCuisines1.Predictthecontentofthepassagefromthetitleandpicture.2.Findoutthedifferentopinionstowardsfoodwithsupportingsentencesinthepassage.3.LearnaboutdifferenteatinghabitsfromChinaandBritain.4.Havethecorrectattitudetowardsdifferenteatingcultures.5.Keepanopenmindandtrytoenjoythecross-cultural(跨文化)food.Foodgivesusenergy,bringsushappinessandcomfort.Tastingdifferentcuisinesisexperiencingdifferentcultures.Differentcuisinesarebridges

connectingdifferentregionsandcountries.Lead-in1.Tick

the

food

you

would

like

to

try

and

seehow

adventurous

you

are.black

pudding:a

type

of

dark

sausage

mainlymade

from

pig’s

blood

and

fat,famous

in

theUK

and

some

other

parts

of

Europe血布丁或英国血肠:以干猪血，肥肉和谷物为配料制作的香肠，它是英格兰北部非常受欢迎的一道菜肴，类似东北吃的家常菜——血肠。Pre-readingblue

cheese:a

type

of

cheese

with

blue

linesin

it,popular

in

Europe

and

well-known

forits

strong

taste.Blue

Cheese:蓝纹芝士因其表面带有蓝色的斑纹乳酪或者蓝点和条纹而得名，被称为奶酪界的臭豆腐Blue

cheese的诞生：一个法国的小男孩吃面包和羊奶奶酪的时候，看到远处有一个漂亮姑娘，于是把食物扔在附近的一个山洞里追姑娘去了。几个月后，当他再回来时，霉菌在自然温度和湿度的洞穴里把他的奶酪变成了新的品种，也就是著名的blue

cheesehaggis:a

Scottish

dish

made

from

the

liver,heart

and

lungs

of

a

sheephaggis来自苏格兰，苏格兰人民为了纪念诗人彭斯，吃的一种美食，由羊的内脏而制成哈吉斯被称为苏格兰“国菜”，它是将羊的心肝肺与洋葱、燕麦片、肉类和各种佐料混合，再放进羊的胃里炖煮而成的。相传在古代苏格兰，高地男人长途跋涉将牲口带到爱丁堡贩卖。他们会携带这种用现成食材做成的haggis，用羊的胃将其包好后就可以在路上吃了。油炸蜘蛛是泰国柬埔寨非常流行的一种小吃，当地选择的是一种狼蛛，这种蜘蛛含有丰富的蛋白质，当地人认为吃狼蛛能让皮肤变得更好，越吃越漂亮！fried

spider:a

popular

snack

in

some

parts

ofSoutheast

AsiaTalkingofthesekindsoffood,wehavetotalkabouttheword“foodie”.A

foodie

refers

to

someone

who

has

a

strong

and

enthusiastic

interest

inthe

preparation

and

consumption

of

good

food.“吃货”指对烹调和品尝美食有浓烈兴趣的人。

A

foodie

is

alsoa

person

who

has

fined

interest

in

good

food

and

drink.“吃货”也可是对美食和美酒有雅趣的人。Areyouafoodie?Forafoodiewhoseeksnewfoodexperiencesasahobby,tryingsomeofthesefoodsisreally__________（冒险的）.Beaw___andh______foodie!adventurousiseealthy2．Whattypeoftextisthispassage?A．Narration(记叙文).B．Argumentation(议论文)．C．Exposition(说明文).D．Prose(散文)．√While-readingPart3(Para.6)Part1(Para.1)Part2(Paras.2-5)A.Theauthorfeelsathomewithcross-culturalfood.B.Theauthor’sbirthbackground.

C.Thefamily’sattitudetodifferentfoods.1.Skimthepassageandmatcheachpartwithitsmainidea.Activity1

Fast-­readingformainideas2.Readthepassageandtalkaboutyourunderstandingofthetitle.MyfatherisBritishwhilemymotherisChinese.Thankstothat,IhavebeenabletoenjoyfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasachild.3．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．HowthefamilystayshealthybyeatingChinesefood.B．WhatthefamilyhasdonetopromoteChinesefood.C．HowthefamilycooksbothChineseandEnglishfood.D．Howthefamilycombinesfoodfromtwocultures.

√1.WhichwordexpressesmyattitudetoChinesefoodandBritishfood?Enjoyed.Thisisamixturebetweeneasternandwesterncultures.Para.1Activity2

Careful-­readingfordetails2.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A．TheauthorhasbeenbroughtupinChina.B．TheauthoronlyenjoyseatingBritishfood.C．Theauthordoesn'tknowhowtousechopsticks.D．Theauthor,amixed-racechild,hasgrownupinEngland.√

Mumlikesspicydishesorhotdishes,andoftencooksthem.Dad_______________hotpot!_____therearestillsomedishesthatDad___________evenaftermanyyearsofmarriagetomymother.Hewas________and

_______howtheChineseatealmost____________________.hascometoloveButdarenottrysurprisedshockedeverypartofananimal2.WhatisDad'sfeeling?1.WhatareMum'ssweetmemoriesofthefoodfromherhometowninSichuan?Para.23.Paraphrase:Eventoday,hestilldoesnoteasilytaketoeatingthingslikechickenfeet.Eventoday,hestilldoesn’tgetusedtoeatingthingslikechickenfeet?1.Whathappenedinthebutcher's?

Theauthorwasmisunderstoodbythebutcherwhenheaskedforpigs’ears.2.Whydidthebutcherthinktheauthorwasjoking?Becauseinhisopinionpigs'earscannotbeeaten.BritisheatingculturediffersfromChineseeatingculture.Para.31.Dadcancooka_____“fullEnglishbreakfast”anda_______Sundayroast.2.WhatisMum'sopinionaboutroastfood?Mumsayswe’dbetternoteat__________roastfoodasitmaymakeus_______________insideourbodies,accordingto_______________________.supertypicaltoomuchsufferfromheattraditionalChinesemedicinePara.43.Breakfast

like

a

king,

lunch

like

a

prince,

supper

like

a

pauper.ForBritishpeople,a

senseofceremonyofordinarylifestartswithafullEnglishbreakfast.传统的英式早餐：英式早餐全餐（Full

English

Breakfast）。一份完整且足够传统的英式早餐可以算是世界上最丰盛的早餐之一，培根、香肠、鸡蛋（可以是煎蛋、炒蛋、水波蛋）、茄汁焗豆（baked

beans）、吐司、煎蘑菇、炸薯块/薯饼（hash

browns）、烤番茄，都是Full

English

Breakfast中不可或缺的食物。

根据地域和口味的不同，其“内容”中还会加入哈吉斯、菠菜、苦菊、松饼、贝果等。英式早餐全餐中食物的烹调方法几乎全部为煎制，通常会佐以肉汁或茄汁，煎蛋上撒点黑胡椒，烤吐司要抹上黄油，再配上黑咖啡和英式红茶。Culturebag文化袋1.MyfirstvisittoChinais____________.2.WhentheauthorcametoChinaforthefirsttime，

.A．hewasencouragedtotrydifferentkindsoffoodbyhisfatherB．hecoulddealwithallkindsofChinesefoodeasilyC．hismotherencouragedhimtotrystinkytofuD．hedidn'tliketheappearanceandsmellofstinkytofuatfirstunforgettable√Para.53.Findouttheexpressionsdescribingtheexperienceoftheauthor’sfirstvisittoChinaandthenretellthisexperience.encouragedealwithcomeacrossgatherallmycouragetakeabitebeamazedremindmeofeitherloveorhatefallinlovewith

stinkytofu

bluecheese1.Oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.Whatistherhetoricaldevice(修辞手法)ofthissentence?A．Metaphor(比喻)．

B．Repetition(重复)．C．Parallelism(排比)．

D．Personification(拟人)．“Meat”meanssomethingoneperson______and“poison”meanssomethinganotherperson__________________.这句话用meat肉比喻一个人喜欢的东西，用poison毒药比喻另一人不喜欢的东西。引申义为：萝卜青菜，各有所爱。likesdoesn’tlike/dislikes√Para.62.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison”？

Itisusedtosaythatsomethingonepersonlikesmaynotbelikedbysomeoneelse.Doyouknowofanysimilarsayings?Tastesdiffer/vary.Nodishsuitsalltastes.Youcannevermakeeveryonehappy.3.Findoutonesentenceshowingtheauthor’sopiniononcross-culturaleatinghabit.There’snothingbetterthanacross-culturalafternoonteaofEnglishbiscuitsandacupofChineseoolongteainafinechinacup.Afternoontea午后茶点（通常包括蛋糕和茶）∙Afternoonteaisasmallmealeateninthelateafternoon,usuallyincludingcakeandacupoftea.∙Afternoonteaincludeslowtea,highteaandroyaltea.Afternoon

tea

is

also

called

“low

tea”

as

it

is

served

at

a

low

table.Afternoon

tea

is

also

called

“high

tea”

as

it

is

served

at

a

high

table.Royalteaisasocialteawhichstartswithchampagne(香槟酒)orsherry(雪莉酒)andendswithtea.4.Paraphrase:Ifeelathomewithfoodfrombothmycultures.ThefoodfrombothmyculturessuitsmytasteandIlikeit.Analyse(分析)thestructureI______________foodfrombothmycultures.aBritishfatheraChinesemother______________________________AChild

ofTwoCuisines______________,Animalparts,Stinkytofu_________________C____________cusinesBritishcuisine/foodFullBritishbreakfastSundayroastSichuanhotpotross-culturalfeelathomewithChinesecuisine/foodPost-readingFoodthateveryonelikesisnot________

becausetheirlifehabitsare_______

andtheycomefrom________________________.

Soweshould_________

thedifferences,_______

thebeautyofthedifferences,______

thedifferencesandbebettertogether.Justkeepan_____

mindandtrytoenjoythemin___________

environment!thesamedifferentdifferentcountriesandregionsunderstandrespectshareopencross-culturalActivity1

Discussion1.Howdoyouunderstandthesaying“oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison”？(Criticalthinking)admitunderstandrespecttryaccept/enjoytolerant2.Facedwithdifferentfoodyounevermetbefore,whatshouldyoudo？(Creativethinking)(1)Believeinthesaying“oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison”．(2)Acceptfoodfromdifferentcultures.________(grow)upinEngland,Iammixed-racechildwithaChinesemotherandaBritishfather.So,I____________(enjoy)oodfrombothcountriessinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks.MymothercomesfromSichuan.Sheoftencooksspicydishesthatmyfathersometimesdarenottryevenaftermanyyearsof__________(marry)tomymother.Astomyfather，hecancookasuper“fullEnglishbreakfast”ofbacon，eggsandsoon.However，mymothertold_____

nottoeattoomuchroastfood,_____

canmakeussuffer_____

heatinsideourbodies.GrowinghaveenjoyedmarriageActivity2

SummaryfromuswhichWhenIfirstpaid_____visittoChina,mymother__________metotrydifferentsortsoffood.Icameacrossstinkytofu，whichimpressedmemost.Itlookedandsmeltlikea_________(burn)sportsshoebutittastedgood.Anyway,Ilovefoodfrombothcountriesandthereisnothing_______(good)thanit.encouragedaburntbetter

AChildofTwoCuisines

享受跨国美食的孩子GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I’veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!动名词短语作状语=since引导时间状语从句现在完成时Activity3

AnalyzethekeypointsofthetextPara.1Mum

has

sweet

memories

of

the

food

from

her

home

town

in

Sichuan,

and

often

cooks

spicy

dishes.

Thanks

to

this,

Dad

has

come

to

love

hot

pot!

But

there

are

still

some

dishes

that

Dad

dare

not

try

even

after

many

years

of

marriage

to

my

mother.

He

once

told

me

he

was

surprised

by

what

he

saw

on

the

table

when

he

first

visited

my

mother’s

parents

in

China.

He

waseven

shocked

at

their

wedding

when

he

saw

how

the

Chinese

ate

almost

every

part

of

an

animal.

Even

today,

he

still

does

not

easily

take

to

eating

things

like

chicken

feet.

介词短语作后置定语逐渐喜欢（that）引导的定语从句,不能用which代替习惯于=get/becomeusedto省略that的宾语从句what引导的宾语从句when引导的时间状语从句Para.2take

to

doing

sth:start

doing

something

regularly

or

as

a

habitTom

has

taken

to

going

jogging

every

morning.Tom习惯于每天早晨慢跑锻炼。take

to

sb./sth.start

to

like

someone

or

somethingPara.2ButIenjoythatsortoffoodmyself.Lastweek,Iwenttothebutcher’sandasked,“Doyouhavepigs’ears?”“No,”thebutchersaid,pullingathisownears,“justtheseordinaryones.”HemusthavethoughtIwasjoking.

Hefellasleepinclass.Hemusthavestayedupstudyinglastnight.

他上课睡着了，昨晚他肯定熬夜学习。现在分词短语作状语musthavedone想必一定表对过去或已经发生事情的肯定推测Para.3Dadcancookasuper“fullEnglishbreakfast”ofbacon,eggs,beans,sausagesandtoastwithbutter—MumandIjusthavetofindawaytogethimintothekitchen!HealsodoesatypicalSundayroast.Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables,butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies,accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.介词短语作后置定语as引导原因状语从句but连接并列句省略that的宾语从句Para.4I’llneverforgetmyfirstvisittoChina.Mumencouragedmetotrydifferentkindsoffood,andIdid!Ilovedeverything.ButjustwhenIthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood,Icameacr