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河北省秦皇岛市抚宁区台营学区2024届中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whatdoyouthinkyourlifewillbelike________tenyears?—Yeah.Ihavethoughtaboutit________threeyears.A.before;ofB.after;inC.for;forD.in;for2、Moreandmorepeople______theimportanceoftheeco-friendlylifestyle.A.miss B.promise C.realize D.suggest3、I’dlike______orange,butIdon’twant_____orangejuice.A.an,/ B.an,an C.a,an D.an,a4、Lookatthemonkeyaredhat.It’ssocute.A.onB.toC.inD.of5、—Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscentre?—Notuntilthework________tomorrow.A.willbefinished B.isfinished C.willfinish D.hasfinished6、—HowoftendoyouwritetoyourcousininFrancisco?—________.I’mbusypreparingformyexamsthesedays.A.Seldom B.Often C.Always7、“OneBelt(带),OneRoad”willserveto________marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.A.putupB.setupC.takeupD.openup8、-Doyouthinkteachersareoneofthemosthard-workingpersonsintheworld?-_____.A.Iagreewithyou B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.That’sOK D.It’sverykindofyou9、WeareverygladthatChina’sChang’e-4lunarprobe(月球探测器)successfully________onthefarsideofthemoononJanuary3,2009.A.landed B.waslanding C.lands D.islanding10、Alotofpeoplelikereadingnewspapers________theycanlearnwhatishappeningintheworld.A.sothat B.eventhough C.assoonasⅡ.完形填空11、Arichfathertookhissononatriptoavillage.Hewantedtoshowhissonwhatarethedifferences1theirlifeandthevillagers’,sothathissoncouldcherish(珍爱)whathehad.Theyspent2afewdayswithafamilythere.Ontheirwaybackhome,thefather3abouthisson’sideasaboutthetrip.Soheasked,“4wasthetrip?”“Itwasgreat,Dad!”“Whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?”thefathercouldn’t5toask.Thesonanswered,“Wehaveonedogbutthefamilyhasfour.Wehaveaswimmingpool.buttheyhaveabigriverwithmany6swimminginit.Wehaveveryexpensivelights,buttheyhave7starsatnight.Webuyfoodinthesupermarket,butthey8foodintheirgardenforthemselves.Wehavewallsaroundthehousetoprotectus,9theyhavefriendstoprotectthem.Dad,thankyoufor10mehowpoorweare.”Thefathercouldn’tsayanything,andhejuststoodtherequietly.1.A.from B.at C.between D.into2.A.quite B.many C.quiet D.more3.A.wondered B.disliked C.worried D.described4.A.When B.Where C.How D.What5.A.wait B.seem C.decide D.try6.A.pigs B.hens C.birds D.ducks7.A.few B.alittle C.alot D.lotsof8.A.order B.grow C.catch D.offer9.A.so B.because C.but D.if10.A.show B.showing C.talk D.talkingⅢ.语法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(骑自行车运动)?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1.(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2.(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3.(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4.(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5.(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6.(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎车)startedmakinga7.(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8.(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9.(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10.(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、THEMOSTFAMOUSWEBSITESINTHEWORLDNameFacebookYouTubeTwitterGoogleFoundingTimeFebruary,2004February,2005June,2006January,1996FounderMarkZuckerbergChadHurleySteveChenJawedKarimJackDorseyBizStoneLarryPageSergeyBrinFoundingPlaceAmericaAmericaAmericaAmericaWwww.Idea“MoveFastandbreakThings“Broadcastyourself!”“Shareanddiscoverwhat’sHappeningrightnow,anywhereintheworld!”"tousetheGooglesearchenginetoobtaininformationontheInternet."Thenumberofusers1,000,000,000230,000,000517,000,0001,000,000,000FeatureSharingphotoswithothersSharingvideoswithothersSharingthelatestnewsandpersonalideasaWebsearchengine根据表格信息完成下列各题1.foundedYouTubeinFebruary,2005.A.ChadHurley,SteveChenandJawedKarim B.JackDottyandBizStoneC.MarkZuckerberg2.Ifyouwanttosharethelatestnewsintheworld,you'dbettergoto________.A.www.facebook.com B.www.twitter,com C.www.3.YouTubewasfounded____thanFacebook.A.eighteenmonthsearlier B.twelvemonthsearlier C.twelvemonthslater4.Accordingtotheinformationabove,weknowthatthenumberoftheusersusingGoogleis_______thatoftheusersusingyoutubeA.aboutfourtimesaslargeas B.fourtimeslargerthan C.fivetimeslargerthan5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue'?A.AllofthefourwebsiteswerefoundedintheUSA.B.5.17millionpeopleareusingTwitter.C.TheideaofFacebookis"MoveFastandBreakThings.B14、FromChinatotheUnitedStates,facialrecognitiontechnologyisbeingusedandtestedlikethisattheLosAngelesInternationalAirport.Thispilotprogramthattakesapictureofthepassengerandcomparesittothepassportpicture,isjustonewayfacialrecognitiontechnologycanbeusedforsafety.Thefacialrecognitiontechnologycanalsobeusedforsurveillance(监视)andforthecommercialuse(商业用途).Greatachievementshavebeenmadeinfacialrecognitiontechnologyinrecentyears.Thetechnologyisusedtoidentifyamissingchild.Computersarefinallyfastenoughtoprocessallthedatathatweneedtoprocess.Machinescannowmatchfacesevenwhenthelightingisn'tgoodorwhenafullshotofthefaceisnotavailable.asideshotormovingimageofthefacemaybeenoughforartificialintelligencetomakeamatch.Facefirstisoneofmanycompaniesdevelopingfacialrecognitionsoftwarewithendlesspossibleuses.Trytoimaginethateverydayitemsthatwehavesuchasourhousekeys,ourcarkeys,ourATMcards,ourpasswordsareallstartingtogoawayandinstead,We’regoingtobeusingfacialrecognition,Smartphones,ofcoursearenowusingfacialrecognition.Laptopshavefacialrecognitiononthem.Theabilitytogetanimageofapersonwithoutpermissioncomeswithprivacyworries.“Mybiggestworryisactuallynotthegovernment,it’sthebigcompanieswheretherearereallynolimitsonhowtheycansharedata,whattheycanuseitfor,howtheycanuseit.”Facialrecognitionresearcherssaysomesocialrulesshouldbecreatedtoguidetheuseofthistechnology,soitcanbeusedsafelytodogoodtosociety.1.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Aguidebook. B.Asciencereport.C.Afashionmagazine. D.Anovel.2.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthefacialrecognitiontechnologyisused______.A.inalltheairportsinAmerica.B.onlyforsafetyC.forsafety,surveillanceandcommercialuseD.intheairportsinChina3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Therecognitiontechnologyisperfect.B.Therecognitiontechnologyhasmadealotofachievements.C.Therecognitiontechnologyhascausedsomeprivacyworries.D.Theuseoffacialrecognitiontechnologywillincreaseifitimproves.C15、WhatdopeopledrinkinWesterncountries?Theydrinkcoffee,ofcourse.TeaisthedrinkofusChinese.Thinkagain.IntheWest,teaisseeingtobecoolagain.InWesterncountriesliketheUK,coffeeusedtobethefashionabledrink.JennyNortham,a28-year-oldEnglishwoman,remembersthattenyearsagoteawasunfashionable.“Atthattimeyoungpeopledidn’tliketea.Wethoughtdrinkingteawasuncoolandold-fashioned.Teawas____somethingweonlydrankwhenvisitinggrandparents.”SeveralyearsagoUS____Madonna,wholivedinBritain,publishedachildren’sbook____calledTheEnglishRoses.Shelaunchedthebookwithateaparty.SinceMadonnaisthe“QueenofCool”,shetookabigpartinmakingteafashionable.TheBritishtraditionofafternoonteawasfashionableagain.InBritain,hotelsacceptbookings(预定)forafternoonteaweeksinadvance.Thetrend(趋向)hadalsotakenoffintheUS.InNewYorkandLosAngeles,moreandmorecafesareservingtea.TheteacrazeisnotonlydowntoMadonna,ofcourse.Peopledrinkteabecausetheyconnectitwiththeideaoflivinglifeataslowerpace.Peopledrinkcoffeeandteaatdifferenttimes.Coffeeisseenasthedrinkofpeopleinahurry;teaofthosewholiketospendtheirtime.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.(小题1)Tenyearsago,teawas_____________.A.instyleB.fashionedC.old-fashionedD.cool2.(小题2)What’sthemeaningofthephrase“popicon”?A.流行偶像B.流行歌星C.流行音乐D.流行明星3.(小题3)TheEnglishRosesisthenameofa_____________.A.movieB.pictureC.hotelD.book4.(小题4)Tenyearsagoyoungpeopledrankteawhentheyvisitedtheir__________.A.friendsB.parentsC.grandparentsD.classmates5.(小题5)Themanwhowantstospendhistimewithhisfriends,perhapshewilldrink______.A.coffeeB.teaC.orangeD.drinksD16、Therearemanyexpressionsthatusevegetablesandfruits.Forexample,acucumberisalong,greenvegetablethatpeopleeatinsalads.Youmightsayapersonisascoolasacucumberifheneverseemstoworryaboutanythingandstayscalminastressfulsituation.Iftwopeopleareverysimilar,youmightsaytheyareliketwopeasinapod.Thereareseveralexpressionsaboutbeans.Ifsomeoneisveryenergetic,youmightsaysheisfullofbeans.Ifyousaysomethingdoesnotamounttoahillofbeans,youmeanitisoflittleimportance.Imightsayyoudon'tknowbeansaboutasubjectifyoudonotknowanythingatallaboutit.Butifyouspillthebeans,youtellsomethingthatwassupposedtobeasecret.Potatoesareapopularfoodinmanyareas.Butsomethingisconsideredsmallpotatoesifitisnotimportant.Youprobablywouldnotwanttoholdahotpotatoinyouremptyhands.Thisalsomeansaproblemoranissuethatnoonewantstodealwith.Someonemightcallyouacouchpotatoifyousitandwatchtelevisionalldayandgetlittleornophysicalexercise.Finally,letustalkaboutlemons.Lemonshaveasourtasteifyoueatthemplain.Butlemonsmakeanicedrinkwhenyoumixtheirjuicewithsugarandwater.Sohereisanexpressionaboutlemonsthatwelike:Iflifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade.Thismeansyoushouldalwaystrytomakethebestofabadsituation.1.Whoaremostprobablydescribedastwopeasinapod?A.Lovers.B.Partners.C.Deskmates.D.Twins.2.Ifoneknowsnothingabouttheprojectyouareworkingon,wecansayhe___________aboutit.A.doesn'tknowbeansB.makeslemonadeC.holdsahotpotatoD.isascoolasacucumber3."Acouchpotato"referstopeoplewho__________.A.areoflittleimportanceB.getlittleornophysicalexerciseC.areinterestedinTVprogramsD.havedifficultproblemstodealwith4.What'sthepassageabout?A.Thewayofusingvegetablesandfruits.B.Theimportanceofvegetablesandfruits.C.Expressionsaboutvegetablesandfruits.D.ThehumorofEnglishwordsandexpressions.E17、Generallyspeaking,Americanfoodisnotverythickintaste.Saladsaremuchlikedandareservedallyearround.ManyAmericansaretryingtokeepdowntheirweight.Thisisshowninmenusoffering“lowcalorie(卡路里)”or“weightwatchers”meals.Inmarkets,onecanfind“NoCal”drinks(meaningwithoutcalories)suchascola.ManyAmericansdrinkcoffeeorteawiththeirmeal.IfawaiterinanAmericanrestaurantasks“Noworlater?”,whathemeansis“Doyouwantcoffeewithyourmealorlater?”WheneatingoutintheUSA,wecanaskfortea,milk,beer,andsoon,ifwepreferthesetocoffee.Americanrestaurantscannotservebeer,wine,orliquorunlesstheyarelicensedtodoso.ThemaindishinAmericanmealsisusuallymeat,chickenorfish,butmorethanoneoftheseishardlyservedatthesamemeal.MostAmericanseatquicklyduringtheday—thatis,breakfastandlunch—unlessitisasocial,business,orfamilysituation.Theeveningmeal,however,isusuallyafamilytime.Racingthroughdaytimemealsispartofthe“Americanpace”oflife,forworkinghoursareconsideredimportant.Thenationwidefast-foodrestaurantsaresuitableforthewaysofAmericaneating.Thestandard(标准的)products,ofnearlythesameprice,areservedquickly,andtastethesamewhetherboughtinNewYorkCityorinLosAngeles.McDonald’sisapopularrestaurant.Itoffersmanychoicesofhamburgers,Frenchfriesand“cokes”.Thesefoodsarerichinfats,sugarandsalt.Often,theyarethemajormealofthedayofmanyyoungworkingpeople.1.“Weightwatchers”mostprobablymeansinChinese.A.减肥者B.观察者C.称重者D.参与者2..InAmericanrestaurantswhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ManyAmericanpeoplelikesalads.B.Coffeecanbeservedafterameal.C.Onecanorderteaifhedoesn’tlikecoffee.D.Allrestaurantscansellbeerandwine.3.Atthesamemeal,Americanpeopleusually.A.havemeat,chickenandfishtogetherB.haveeithermeatorchickenorfishC.drinkalotofbeer,wineorliquorD.sitdowntogetheraroundatable4.InAmericanrestaurants,thestandardfoods.A.havedifferentpricesB.tastedifferentfromplacetoplaceC.areveryexpensiveD.canbeservedquickly5.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.A.AmericanrestaurantsandpeopleB.AmericaneatingcultureC.AmericanworkingsituationD.AmericanfoodandpriceF18、Lucyandherclassmatesarediscussingaboutcreatingahomepagefortheirclass.Lucy:Whatshouldweputonourclasshomepage?Jane:Ithinkourclasshomepageshouldhavedailyorweeklynewsofclassactivities.Mathew:Whatkindofclassactivities?Jane:Somethinglikespringoutings,classmeetings,aschoolsingingcompetition,etc.Mathew:Wewillgoforaspringoutingnextweek,won’twe?Icanwritesomethingaboutit.Lucy:Great!Whatelseshouldourclasshomepagehave?Mathew:Um…Howaboutphotosofstudents’artwork,presentations,andoutdooractivities?Lucy:Goodidea!Butwhowilltakethephotos?Mathew:AsIamafanofphotography,Icantakethephotos.Jane:I’vegotanidea.Asparentsalwayswanttoknowwhatassignmentstheirkidsdoinandafterclass,wecanalsopostourweeklyagenda(计划表),includingin-classassignmentsandhomeworkassignments,ont
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