《旅游英语选读》自考真题试题及答案解析

1-《旅游英语选读》自考真题试题及答案解析总分：94分题量：47题一、单选题（共47题，共0分）1.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.MorrisdancinginFrenchruralcommunitiesowesmuchtotourism.B.Throughtravel,peoplearefindingfriendsineverycorneroftheearth.C.Tourismcontributestobothpreservationanddevelopmentoftheworld'scultureheritage.D.Thesocialsignificanceoftourismisverytruefortheindividualtravelers.正确答案：A本题解析：暂无解析2.Awell-knownexampleofthelargescaledestructionofanecosystemthroughvegetationremovaltoaccommodatetouristfacilitiesisthecaseofthe_______.A.coastalregionsofAustraliaB.EuropeanAlpsC.AcropolisinAthensD.SnowdoniainWales正确答案：B本题解析：暂无解析3.WhichofthefolloingisNOTincludedinthefabledFiveMountainsinChina?A.HuashanB.LushanC.SongshanD.Taishan正确答案：B本题解析：暂无解析4.In1985,_______becamethefirstinternationalhotelcompanytoopenahotelinChinabearingitsownname.A.SheratonB.HolidayInnC.HiltonInternationalD.IBIS(France)正确答案：A本题解析：暂无解析5.______innsandtaverns,inparticular,gainedareputationforcleanlinessandcomfortandsetthestandardforaccommodationinotherpartsofEurope.A.SwissB.GermanC.FrenchD.English正确答案：D本题解析：暂无解析6.______aretheprimarydestinationsfortheChineseatpresent.A.SomeEuropeancountries.B.SomeNorthAmericancountries.C.SomeASEANcountries.D.SomeSouthAmericancountries.正确答案：C本题解析：暂无解析7.Touristexpenditureshavedifferenteffectsonadestinationeconomy:salesbyfoodvendorstorestaurantsare_______effect;whiletaxifaresandairlineticketsalesare_______effect.A.induced;directB.direct;indirectC.indirect;directD.induced;indirect正确答案：C本题解析：暂无解析8.IntheU.K.,theQueen'sSilverJubileeisin_______.A.1977B.1967C.1987D.1957正确答案：A本题解析：暂无解析9.Astothevariouspollutions,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.IntheUS,manyduneshavebeendestroyedbytheuseofbeachbuggies.B.IntheUK,manyduneshavebeenseriouslyerodedbymotorcyclerallying.C.InSpain,theremovalofcoralforcommercialsaledamagescoastalregions.D.FootpathsinSnowdoniainWaleshavebeenerodedbyover-use.正确答案：C本题解析：暂无解析10.Chinaisamountainouscountry.Hills,mountains,andplateauscover_______ofthetotalarea.A.1/3B.3/4C.2/3D.1/2正确答案：C本题解析：暂无解析11.TheWesternCouncilforTravelResearchin_______employedthetermvisitor.A.1965B.1964C.1963D.1962正确答案：C本题解析：暂无解析12.WhichofthefollowingcountryisnotamemberofOECD?A.FinlandB.LuxembourgC.VietnamD.Italy.正确答案：C本题解析：暂无解析13.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasWTO'sobjective?A.Tofacilitate,intravel,people'saccesstoeducationandculture.B.Toactasaninternationalagencyofcoordinationandcooperationtospreadtourism.C.Toavoiddiscriminationbetweencontractingcountries.D.Toimprovetheconditionsofcountrydwellersandsotocontributetoanexpandingworldeconomy.正确答案：C本题解析：暂无解析14.InEurope_______arethetwoleadingcontendersforaglobalreservationssystem.A.SABREandGALILEOB.GALILEOandAPOLLOC.GALILEOandAMADEUSD.APOLLOandAMADEUS正确答案：C本题解析：暂无解析15.______isrecognizedasthenationalflag-carrier.A.TheprivateairlineB.ThepublicairlineC.ThecharteredairlineD.jetairline正确答案：B本题解析：暂无解析16.In1995,anaverageof_______ofdomestictravelerswentonsightseeinginChina.A.52.4%B.54.2%C.56.4%D.54.6%正确答案：A本题解析：暂无解析17.Whichofthefollowingisnotaninternationalvisitor?A.Acrewmemberofaforeignvesseloraircraftstoppedinthecountryonalay-over.B.Anemployeeofinternationalbodiesonamissionlastinglessthanoneyear,oranationalreturninghomeforatemporary.C.Onewhovisitsinthecapacityofadiplomatoramemberofthearmedforces.D.Aforeigncommercialorbusinesstraveler.正确答案：C本题解析：暂无解析18.AccordingtoMaslow,self-actualizationneedexcludes_______A.personaldevelopmentB.self-discoveryC.satisfactionofinnerdesiresD.explorationandevaluation正确答案：C本题解析：暂无解析19.Thefirsttaskofabrochureisto_______.A.savespaceB.savecostC.attractattentionD.bebeautiful正确答案：C本题解析：暂无解析20.TheNetherlandsistheonlycountryinEuropewhichpermitseuthanasia,________itisnottechnicallylegalthere.A.ifB.otherwiseC.althoughD.unless正确答案：C本题解析：本句的意思是“虽然荷兰是欧洲唯一允许安乐死的国家，但是安乐死在荷兰严格说来并不合法”，所以应该填although。21.Thevolleyballmatchwastelevised________onCCTV.A.aliveB.lifeC.liveD.lively正确答案：C本题解析：A活的，活跃的B生活，生命C以现场直播方式D活跃的，热烈的22.______alittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.A.DidIleaveB.WouldIleaveC.HadIleftD.HaveIleft正确答案：C本题解析：本题考查的是if引导的虚拟条件句，省略了if要把had提前。23.Hefound_______difficulttostudymaths.A.itB.thatC.asD.too正确答案：A本题解析：暂无解析24.Thisis________goodreadinghabitsarenotonlyanimportantstudyskillforthestudent,butalsoanimportantlifeskillforanyone.A.thatB.whyC.whereD.when正确答案：B本题解析：本题考查词义辨析。分析句意，空格处用why比较好。why引导表语从句。25.Heshookhandswiththevisitors________astoconveyhisapology.A.bysuchawayB.forthewayC.insuchawayD.ontheway正确答案：C本题解析：insuchaway表示“以这样的一种方式”。26.PoorspeakerofEnglishthoughhewasatthetime,hestillmanagedtomakehimself________.A.understandB.understoodC.understandingD.tounderstand正确答案：B本题解析：非谓语动词的选用。过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动以及动作的完成。27._______inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose正确答案：C本题解析：这里分词短语的意义应为“Ashewaslostinthought”，意为“由于陷入沉思”，这儿填入过去分词短语，表示一种状态，用作原因状语。28.Whycouldn’tyou________ananswerwhenIaskedyouwhyyouwerelate?A.comeuponB.comeuptoC.comeupwithD.comeoutwith正确答案：C本题解析：comeupwith意为“提出，拿出”，在句子中表示“你为什么拿不出你迟到的原因”。29.Asforfamilyeducation,parentsareencouragedtorelyon________ratherthanpunishment.A.criticismB.intimidationC.persuasionD.scolding正确答案：C本题解析：A批评、指责B恐吓、威胁C说服、劝服D责骂、斥责30.Thevisitingministerexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,________thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added正确答案：C本题解析：此处所填的词与其后的宾语从句构成状语，表示伴随情景。add是及物动词(有自己的宾语从句)，此处adding表示主动意义，所表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生。31.NeitherEnglishnorChinese________difficulttolearn.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are正确答案：C本题解析：neither…nor…是固定搭配，意思是：既不……也不……。它需要遵循就近原则，谓语动词应与Chinese一致，所以答案是C。32.Shewas________beunabletospeakA.suchangryastoB.soangryastoC.asangryastoD.angrysoasto正确答案：B本题解析：so+形容词+asto表示“如此生气以至于…”33.You’llbetheretomorrow--youwon’t________me________,willyou?A.let..,ofB.let..,outC.let..,downD.let..,off正确答案：C本题解析：letsbdown表示“让某人失望”的意思。34.Motivationandpersonalitymay________thevaryingdegreesofsuccessinone’scareer.A.accountforB.applyforC.riskforD.supplyfor正确答案：A本题解析：A.说明，解释，是……的原因;B请求，申请;C冒风险，担风险;D供应(给)，提供(给)35.Scientistsdoubtwhetherit’s________toregulateone’sbiologicalclockbydrinking.A.feasibleB.incredibleC.fashionableD.valuable正确答案：A本题解析：A可行的、可能且合理的B不可相信的、难以置信的C时髦的、时尚的D贵重的、宝贵的36.Thegirlwasluckyenoughto_______thebadmenandranaway.A.breakawayB.breakawayfromC.breakoutD.breakinto正确答案：B本题解析：breakaway：脱离，逃离，逃走。符合句意。介词from与后面的thebadmen连接。breakout：爆发。breakinto：闯入，潜入，破门而入。37.________hehasmanyfriends,heisoftenfeelinglonely.A.AsB.WhenC.WhileD.Since正确答案：C本题解析：状语从句的从属连词的选取。38.Pleasewriteareport________theabovesubjectsaretobecovered.A.whichB.inwhichC.thatD.inthat正确答案：B本题解析：inwhichtheabovesubjectsaretobecovered是report的定语从句。which指代先行词report，in用于与report搭配。39.______thenewplancanbecarriedoutwillbediscussedatthemeetingtomorrow.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.Whether正确答案：D本题解析：句意为“是否执行新的计划将在明天的会议上进行讨论”。因此答案为D。40._______hegoes,shewillgo,andshenevercares_______happens.A.Wherever,whatB.Wherever,thatC.Where,thatD.Where,what正确答案：A本题解析：wherever表示“无论什么地方”，句子的意思是：无论他去哪里，她都跟随，也从不在乎发生什么。41.Thepolicemancameuptothelonelyhousewiththedoor_______,_______thereforawhileandthenenteredit.A.open;tostandB.opening;stoodC.open;stoodD.opened;standing正确答案：C本题解析：withthedooropen是with的复合结构,open为形容词,表状态;stood与came,entered为并列关系,在