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UNIT2LOOKINGINTOTHEFUTURE课时分层作业(五)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Let'smakeuseofourenergyandbeopposed(oppose)towastingwater,electricity,paperandsoon.2.Pleasedon'tcallmebetween8:00and10:00tomorrow.Iwillbehaving(have)myclassesthen.3.Headvocatedbanning(ban)carsinthecitycentreatthemeeting.4.Ihaveasweettoothandcan'tresisteating(eat)chocolateandicecream.5.Iknowamanworking(work)inthatfactory.6.Hemakesitarulenevertoborrowmoney.7.We'dbetterleavethingsastheyareuntilthepolicearrive.8.Hetookapenandstruckouttwoparagraphs(paragraph)fromhisessay.9.Ithinkthatshewillbeworking(work)onthisexperimentuntilnextmorning.10.Itriedtogetintouchwithyouyesterdayevening,butIthinkyouwereout.Ⅱ.完形填空PaenLonghashadadreameversincehesawaplaneforthefirsttimeattheageofsix.Hisdreamwasto__1__aplane.Lastyear,the30­year­oldmanstartedbuildinghisplane__2__.“Iwasafraidthatpeoplewould__3__me,sosometimesIworkedatnight,”hesaid.Itwasalongtime__4__heputhisdreamintopractice.PaenLongtriedtobuildhisownplane,usingthemoneyhehad__5__fromrunninghisowngarage.HehasspentthreeyearswatchingYouTubevideosinorderto__6__howtomakeaplane.Ittookhimayeartobuildhisplane,usingmostlyrecycledmaterials.Theplane'sfirst__7__cameat3pmon8th,March.Localvillagersgatheredexcitedlytowatchtheplanefly.__8__,theplaneonlygot50mintheairbeforecrashing(撞击)totheground.“Whenallpeoplewerelookingatme,Ifeltvery__9__,”hesaid.Althoughthefirsttry__10__,PaenLongremains__11__.Hisnextprojectistobuildaseaplane.PaenLongthinkstheplanewillcostover$10,000.“Ineverfeel__12__forspendingallmymoneybuildingaplane,”hesaid.Hiswife,HingMuoyheng,worriesaboutherhusband,especiallyastheyhavetwoyoungsons.However,shehasno__13__.“Idon'tknowhowplanesworkandhedoesn'thaveany__14__tohelphim.Hecanonlysearchforinformationhimself,”shesaid.“ItriedtoaskhimtostopafewtimesbecauseIwasafraid,buthesaidhewouldn't__15__,soIhavetosupporthisdream.”[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。PaenLong从小就有个梦想:建造属于自己的飞机。三十岁的他重拾自己的梦想,造了一架飞机。虽然这次尝试并未成功,但他并不打算放弃。1.A.repair B.makeC.draw D.buyB[repair修理;make做,制造;draw画;buy买。根据下一句中的“startedbuildinghisplane”可知,PaenLong的梦想是“制造”一架飞机。build与make是同义词。故选B。]2.A.carefully B.impatientlyC.secretly D.suddenlyC[carefully仔细地,认真地;impatiently不耐烦地;secretly秘密地,偷偷地;suddenly突然地。根据下一句“‘Iwasafraidthatpeople...sosometimesIworkedatnight,’hesaid.”可知,PaenLong偷偷地(secretly)造他自己的飞机。故选C。]3.A.makeuseof B.makefunofC.gettiredof D.turntoB[makeuseof利用;makefunof取笑,嘲笑;gettiredof对……厌烦;turnto转向,求助于。根据上下文可知,PaenLong有时候在晚上造飞机,是因为害怕别人“嘲笑”他。故选B。]4.A.before B.untilC.when D.sinceA[Itwasalongtimebefore...为固定句式,意为“很久以后才……”。根据上下文的内容可知,过了好长时间,PaenLong才将他的梦想付诸实践。故选A。]5.A.expected B.savedC.stolen D.borrowedB[expect期望,预测;save储蓄,攒钱;steal偷;borrow借。根据语境可知,PaenLong用经营汽车修理厂“攒下”的钱来制造飞机。故选B项。]6.A.answer B.learnC.control D.guessB[answer回答;learn学习;control控制;guess猜测。根据语境可知,PaenLong花了三年时间看YouTube视频的目的是为了“学习”如何制造飞机。故选B项。]7.A.design B.flightC.interview D.meetingB[design设计;flight飞行,航班;interview面试,采访;meeting会见,见面。根据语境可知,这里指第一次“飞行”。故选B项。]8.A.Therefore B.BesidesC.However D.OtherwiseC[therefore因此;besides此外,除……之外(还);however可是,然而;otherwise否则。根据下文的“...theplaneonlygot50mintheairbeforecrashing...”可知,这次飞行失败,与上文是转折关系。故选C项。]9.A.angry B.excitedC.proud D.embarrassedD[angry生气的;excited激动的;proud自豪的;embarrassed尴尬的。根据语境可知,飞机在空中只飞行了50米就撞到了地上,所有的人都在看他,由此可知,PaenLong感到很尴尬。故选D。]10.A.appeared B.continuedC.changed D.failedD[appear出现,显然;continue继续;change变化,改变;fail失败。根据上文语境可知,第一次试飞失败。故选D。]11.A.determined B.kindC.nervous D.upsetA[determined坚定的;kind善良的;nervous紧张的;upset心烦的。根据下文中的“Hisnextprojectistobuildaseaplane.”可知,尽管第一次尝试失败,但是PaenLong依然意志坚定。故选A。]12.A.serious B.sorryC.hungry D.gratefulB[serious严重的;sorry对不起的,遗憾的;hungry饥饿的;grateful感激的。根据语境可知,PaenLong制造飞机花了那么多钱,但他从未感到遗憾。故选B。]13.A.chance B.aimC.choice D.reasonC[chance机会;aim目标;choice选择;reason理由。根据文章最后两句可知,尽管他的妻子很担心他,但是她别无选择,只好支持他。故选C。]14.A.experts B.classmatesC.volunteers D.workersA[expert专家;classmate同学;volunteer志愿者;worker工人。根据下文的“Hecanonlysearchforinformationhimself”可知,这里指“没有专家帮助他”。故选A。]15.A.giveup B.giveinC.giveaway D.giveoutA[giveup放弃;givein屈服;giveaway泄露,赠送;giveout分发,公布。根据but可知,妻子多次劝说,但PaenLong说他不会放弃。故选A。]Ⅲ.语法填空LiQiangcouldn'tbelievethathehadtravelledtotheyearAD30081.________atimecapsule.TransportedbyWangPing'sparents'company2.________(call)“FutureTours”,hestartedhisfirsttimetrip.Onhis3.________(arrive),thetotallynewsurroundingsweredifficultforhim4.________(tolerate).Hisheadachedforlackoffreshair5.________healsosufferedfrom“timelag”.6.________(lucky),hisguide,WangPing,whowasveryunderstanding,gavehimmuchhelpintime.HegaveLiQiangsomegreentabletsandamask,7.________helpedLiovercometheproblems.Afterashorttimeoffeelingunsettledandnervous,LiQiangwasbackon8.________(he)feetagain.ThenhefollowedWangPingtocollectahoveringcarriagethat9.________(drive)bycomputer.SoonhecouldflyasswiftlyasWangPing.Thentheyarrivedatastrange­lookinghousebelongingtoWangPing'sparents.LiQiangwastreatedtoadeliciousdinnerandhadawonderfulbaththere.10.________(exhaust),LiQiangslidintobedandfellfastasleep.[语篇解读]本文是一篇科普类文章。主要讲述的是李强乘坐时间舱到公元3008年的一次“未来之旅”,描述了他在新环境中的经历。1.in[考查介词。表示“乘坐在……里面”,故答案为in。]2.called[考查过去分词作后置定语。此处c

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