湖北省武汉市2016年中考英语试题(word版含参考答案)-志宁英语工作室

2016年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分听力测试（共三节）（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。A.AniceplateB.DeliciousC.ForKateA.AblackcatB.VeryheavyC.It’sblackA.InthemeetingroomB.AteightthirtyC.ForaboutonehourA.It’saniceoneB.ThesmalleroneC.HighintheskyA.ThisafternoonB.WithJennyC.Intheoffice\o"中国教育出版网\"（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听\o"中国教育出版网\"下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，\o"中国教育出版网\"从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whosingswell?A.MaryB.KateC.ClassmatesHowwillthemanprobablygotothehotel?A.OnfootB.BybusC.BysubwayWhathappenedtotheboy?A.HewaslateforschoolB.HewenttoseeadoctorC.Hisfatherlefthimalonehome.Whothinkshistoryisnotaspopularasart?A.Theman\o"中国教育出版网\"B.ThewomanC.BothofthemWhat’sthetimenow?A.10:15B.10:30C.10:45Wherearethetwopeople?A.Intheman’sofficeB.Inthewoman’shomeC.InarestaurantWhatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shehasjustboughtanewcar.B.Shehasnotim\o"中国教育出版网\"etohelptheman.C.Shewilldrivethemantothestation.（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。What’sDaviddoing?A.ShoppingonlineB.PlayingcomputergamesC.StudyingEnglishHowmuchwillthewomanpayforthe\o"中国教育出版网\"dictionary?A.60yuanB.35yuanC.25yuanWhat’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.BuyerandsellerB.MotherandsonC.Teacherandstudent听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.IntheeveningWhywon’tthewomangotokaraoke?A.Shedoesn’tlikeit.B.Shecan’tsingverywellC.Shedoesn’twanttogooutWhataretheygoingtodoatlast?A.HavedinnerB.SingsongsC.WatchTV听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。Whodoyouthinkthemanis?A.AstrangerB.Afriend\o"中国教育出版网\"C.AfamilymemberWhatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikesherhometown.B.\o"中国教育出版网\"SheknowslittleaboutWuhan.C.She’sneverbeenawayfromWuhan.Whichofthefollowingusedtobetheoldest?A.ThesciencemuseumB.ThecitylibraryC.TheparkWhatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.ClimbingthehillsB.HavingamealC.Seeingmoreplaces听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。WhathappenedwhileMrSmithwasreading?A.AballhithimontheheadB.SomeboyswenttovisithimC.SomeonegavetheballbacktohimWherewastheballfinallyfound?A.IntheofficeB.OntheplaygroundC.BesidethewindowWhatdoyouthinkMr.Smithmostprobablywas?A.AfootballplayerB.Apoliceman\o"中国教育出版网\"C.Ateacher第二部分笔试部分选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）---Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithusthisafternoon?---________,butmymotherisill.A.Idon’tcare\o"中国教育出版网\"B.It’sveryniceofyouC.OfcoursenotD.Mypleasure---Whoisthatlady?---She’sMiss\o"中国教育出版网\"Green.She_______usmusic,andsheissogood\o"中国教育出版网\".A.taughtB.teachesC.willteachD.\o"中国教育出版网\"isteaching---Sorry,Tom.Ican’tfindthebookyou______me.---It’sOK.Idon’tneeditanymore.A.lendB.havelentC.willlendD.lentIdon’tfeelverywell,Jack.I’mafraidyou______meyourcold.A.giveB.hadgivenC.havegivenD.wouldgive---What’sthematter,Jenny?---______somethingwrongwithmybike.A.ItisB.ThereisC.IhaveD.Ithas---Ihadapleasantwintervacationwithmyfamilyinthenorth.---______.A.Oh,that’sniceofyouB.EnjoyyourselfC.WelldoneD.Gladtohearthat---Ithinkstudentscanhavemobilephonestohelpwiththeirstudies.---_______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygames.A.IthinksoB.Idon’tagreeC.NoproblemD.That’sagoodidea---There’refourbedroomsinthehouse_______withitsownshower.---That’swhatIwant.I’vegotafewkids.A.eitherB.neitherC.eachD.none---Comehomebeforedinnertime,Peter!---I______,Mom.A.promiseB.guess\o"中国教育出版网\"C.wishD.admireAreyoualone?Ijustwanta______wordwithyou.A.singleB.newC.privateD.certain---Look,thebossisveryangrywithAlex.---Well,hecamelateagain.Butthat’sno______toshoutathim.A.problemB.lessonC.excuseD.Reason---Herfathertriedto______thatnothingunusualhadhappened.---Infact,itwasnotserious.A.imagineB.pretend\o"中国教育出版网\"C.meanD.warn---Whydidshe______yourinvitation?---Becauseshehadanimportantmeetingtoattendthatday.A.turndownB.putawayC.lookupD.handin---Istillhaven’tfoundmypetdog.---I’msorrytohearthat.You______beverysad.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.will---Whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?---Heaskedme______.A.whyIlookunhappythenB.whendidIgohomelastnightC.howcouldIsolvetheproblemD.ifIhadgoteverythingready三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Ajoblessmanwantedtoapply(求职)forthepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.Thestaffmanagerinterviewedhimandthengavehima41:cleanthefloor.Themanpassedit:hecleanedthefloorverywell.“Youarehired(雇佣），”themangertoldtheman.“Givemeyouremailaddress,andI’llsendyoutheformto42.Ishallalsosendyouthe43youshouldreportforthework.”Themanreplied,“Idon’thavea44,oremail!”“Iamsorry,”saidthemanager.“Ifyoudon’thaveemail,thatmeansyoudonotexist(存在）.Andwecannot45person\o"中国教育出版网\"swhodonotexist.”Themanwasvery46.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo.Heonlyhad10dollarswithhim.Oncethatwas47.hewouldn’thaveanymoneytobuyevenfood.Hewenttothesupermarketandboughtaboxof\o"中国教育出版网\"tomatoeswithhis10dollars.Hewentfromdoortodoorand48thetomatoesinsmallbags.Hedoubledhismoney.He49thistreetimes,andreturnedhomewith60dollars.Herealizedthathecouldcontinuetolivethisway.Hestartedtogoearliereveryday,andreturnedlater.Hedoubledormadeeventhreetimeshismoneyeveryday.Soon,he50acart,thenatruck.Inaveryshorttime,hehadhismanydelivery(递送）trucks.Fiveyearslater,themanbecameoneofthemostbiggest51sellersinthecountry.Hestartedtoplanhisfamily’sfuture.Hecalledaninsurance(保险）broker,amanwhosellsinsurance.Attheendofthe52,thebrokeraskedhimforhisemailaddress.Themanreplied,“Idon’thaveenemail.”Hearingthat,thebrokerfeltvery53.“Youdon’thaveemail,andyethavesucceededinbecomingso54.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhademail?”\o"中国教育出版网\"hesaidaloud,Themanthoughtforawhile,andreplied,“anoffice55atMicrosoft.!”Ifyoujustlostyourjoborjustfailedaninterview,don’tworry,thinkofthepositive(积极的）...Gooddaysareonthewayandsomethingbetterwillhappentoyou.A.jobB.handC.chanceD.testA.checkedoutB.putupC.fillinD.writedownA.nameB.dateC.addressD.ticketA.computerB.screenC.websiteD.letterA.believeB.payC.acceptD.refuseA.pleasedB.excitedC.embarrassedD.disappointedA.exchangedB.spentC.wastedD.lostA.dividedB.showedC.keptD.soldA.repeatedB.remindedC.triedD.countedA.borrowedB.repairedC.receivedD.boughtA.truckB.insuranceC.foodD.doorA.introductionB.conversationC.businessD.storyA.worriedB.satisfiedC.upsetD.surprisedA.cleverB.healthyC.richD.confidentA.boyB.secretaryC.cleanerD.head阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后所给的四个选项A,B,C,D中，选出最佳答案。\o"中国教育出版网\"Theabovematerialmayprobablybe________.A.asurveyB.amapofMoorfieldsC.anadvertisementD.anintroductiontoLondonEyetoEyeactivitywilltakeplace_______.A.on28February\o"中国教育出版网\"B.onSunday13MarchC.aroundtheLondonEyeD.inMoorfieldsEyeHospitalMoorfieldsEyeCharityisa(n)________.A.companyB.hospitalC.eyecenterD.walkingclubIt’sclearthat________.A.youcansignupbytelephoneoronthewebsite.B.manypeopleintheUKgoblindevery15minutesC.it’s4milesbetweentheEyeHospitalandtheLondonEyeD.thepurposeoftheactivityistohelppeopletelldirectionsThematerialhassomethingtodowith______.A.eyedoingB.walkracingC.sightresearchD.LondontripBAndrewHolleman,a12-year-oldboy,lovedplayingintheopenlandnearhishome.Thelandwaswetandforested,andmadeahomeforbirds,otherani\o"中国教育出版网\"malsandmanydifferentplants.Itmadetheperfectplaceforhimtostudyandgettoknowthenature.Hehadseensomered-tailhawks,redfoxes,woodturtlesandotheranimals.Healsofoundspecialnativeflowers.Suddenlyitwasannouncedthatthe“empty”landwouldbeimprovedbyalotofhousesonit.Theplantswouldberemoved,theanimalswouldrunawayandmostwouldprobablydie.Thenthewetsoilwouldbecoveredwithextragrounds.Whenheheardaboutthenews,hewasnothappy.Hewasveryworriedthatthelandanswaterwouldbepolluted.Andrewwrotedownclearlyalltheresearchhehaddownaboutthearea,andhowthehouseswouldaffectthelocalenvironment.Hesentletterstomembersoflocalgovernmentandtelevisionreporters.Healsocalledonhisneighborstoopposethebuildingofthehouses.Althoughhewasonly12yearsold,hehadthecourageandwisdomofapersonmucholder.Andrew’steachersdescribedhimasgentle,shyandactive.Hisclassmatesalsoadmiredhowmuchheknewaboutlocalanimalsandplants,andtheenvironment.Eachdayafterschool,Andrewwentdoor-to-door,toaskthepeopletosign,whodidnotwantthehousestobebuilt.Inonlyonemonth,hegotthesignaturesof250people.Intheend,thelandremainedasafeplaceforbirds,animalsandplantsthatbelongedthere.Andrewwonmanyprizesforhisbraveandgreatworktostopthehousesbeingbuilt,andthushelpsavetheenvironment.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.250peoplewhosignedtohelpAndrew.\o"中国教育出版网\"B.abraveboywhocaredfortheenvironment.C.theopenlandthatsuitedanimalsandplantsD.theresearchofimprovingtheenvironment.Theunderlinedword“oppose”inthepassageprobablymeans_______.A.supportB.dislikeC.disagreeD.preferAndrewwasveryworriedbecause________.A.theanimalswouldbekilledB.newhouseswouldbebuiltontheopenlandC.notalltheneighborsweregoing\o"中国教育出版网\"tosignD.waspraisedbyhisteachersandclassmatesWecaninferthat_______.A.thelandwouldremainasitusedtobeB.theopenlandwouldbebuiltintoaparkC.theneighborswouldhavetomoveawayD.AndrewwouldsoonworkforthegovernmentCTheNationalFootballLeague(NFL)isaprofessionalAmericanfootballleaguewith32teamsin.Howdoesonechoosewhichteamtosupport?Somepeoplechoosetheteamoftheirhometown,orwheretheynowlive,ortheteamthattheirparentsortheirparentsortheirfriendsfollow.AboystudentfromOklahomawrotealettertoeachoftheownersorpresidentsofthe32NFLteams.Hewouldseewhatanswershegot,andthenchoosehisteam.Billwashomefromschoolsick.ItwastheweekbeforeChristmas.Hewas“kindofbored”andneededsomethingtodo.Soheaskedhisparentsifhecouldwritetoeveryprofessionalfootballteam.Billwrotethe32lettersbyhand.“Weweren’tquitesurewhatwecouldgetback.Hedidn’treallyhaveoneteamthathewantedtohearfrom,”hismothersaid:“Hejustwantedtoseewhatkindofreplyhe’dget.”AlettertotheCarolinaPanthers’ownerJerryRichardsonwasoneofthoseposted.Billwroteinhisletter,“MyfamilyandIlovefootball.Theyarefansofdifferentteams.ButIdon’thaveateamtocheerforyet.IamreadytopickanNFLteamtocheeronforlifetime!”Afewweekslater,Bill’smotherwaspullingintoherdrivewaywhenadeliverymanarrivedwithaboxfromthePanthers.WhenBillcamehome,heexcitedlyopenedthebox.InsidehefoundasignedCarolinaPanthershelmet(头盔）aswellasahandwrittennot\o"中国教育出版网\"efromJerry.TheteamownerhadwrittentoBill,“Weshouldbehonored(光荣的）ifourCarolinaPanthersbecameyourteam.Wewouldmakeyouproudofyourjoiningus.”Billwasoverjoyedwithwhathegot.HedecidedthatfromthenonhewouldsupportthePanthers.HekeepstheletterfromJerryinhisbedroom.Hismothersays,“It’snotthehelmettheysentus.It’swhattheytoldus.”ThatiswhatmatteredtoBillandwhyhechosetobecomeaPanthers’fan.Welearnfromthepassage______.A.friendsalwayschoosedifferentteamstosupport.B.only32citiesinAmericahavetheirownfootballteamsC.somepeoplechooseateamtosupportastheirparentsdoD.footballteamsarejustpopularwiththepeopleoftheirhometownsBillwantedtochooseafootballteamtosupportbecause______.A.NFLwasveryprofessionalB.hehimselfwaswillingtodoitC.hisparentsexpectedhimtodoitD.hewasillandfeltboredatschoolTheresultofBill’slettertothePantherswasthat______.A.hismotherkeptthereplyfromhimB.hegotmanyhelmetsfrom32teamsC.eachteamwantedhimtobeitsplayerD.hebecameafanoftheCarolinaPanthersIt’sclearthat________.A.itispropertobeafootballfanbyChristmasB.theteamownerwrotebacktoBillbyemailC.thenotefromtheteamownermeantalottoBillD.Bill’sparentswouldalsobefansofthePanthersThebesttitleforthepassagecanbe_______.A.ChristmasGiftB.HelpfulMotherC.ReceivingaHelmetD.ChoosingaTeam第II卷（非选择题共35分）词与短语选择填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构，句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。)madeup/worried/spend/grewup/compare/nervousmadeup/worried/spend/grewup/compare/nervousIusedtobe________abouttestsallthetime.Waitbeforeyoubuythatwatch.Let’s________thepricesinanotherstore.OnChineseNewYear,peopleliketo_________timewiththeirfamilies.She________inasmalltown,althoughshelivesinabigcitynow.Ihaven’tseenmycatfortwodays.I’mvery________abouther.阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。Henrywas\o"中国教育出版网\"akind,goodboy.Hisfatherwasdead,andhismotherwasverypoor.Hehadalittlesisterabout2yearsold.Hewantedtohelphismotherbecauseshecouldnota76earnenoughmoneytobuyfoodforhislittlefamily.Onedayamangavehimadollarforr77thepocketbookwhich\o"中国教育出版网\"hehadlost.Henrycouldhavekeptthepocketbookbecausenoonesawhimwhenhefoundit.Buthismotherhadtaughthimtobeh78，andnevertokeepwhatdidnotbelongtohim.Sohegavethepocketbookbacktotheman.Withthedollarh\o"中国教育出版网\"eboughtabox,threeb79,andsomeshoepolish(鞋油）.Hethenwenttothec80