2023届惠州市中考联考英语试卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

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I.单项选择

1、一Howcleanyourcaris!

一Thankyou.It_veryoften.

A.iswashedB.washes

C.waswashedD.washed

2、—Canyouwritetomeifyouarefree?-Noproblem,isyouraddress?

A.whereB.whichC.howD.what

3、thesedumplings,Tim.I'msureyouwilllikethem.

A.TryingB.TryC.TotryD.Tried

4^—Let'sgoonapicnicthisweekend,OK?

—Thatsounds・

A.greatB.wellC.hardly

5、Don*ttroubleyourbrother.Heonanewcomputerprogram.

A.worksB.wasworkingC.isworkingD.hasworked

6、AllChinesepeoplemustworkhardChineseDream.

A.realizeB.realizingC.realizedD.torealize

7、MymotherteachesEnglishinuniversity.Sheisoneofthetwenty-fiveinthismajor.

A.a;womenteachersB.an;womenteachersC.a;womanteachersD.an;womanteachers

8、一workitis!

—Butwewilltryourbesttofinishitontime.

A.WhateasyB.HoweasyC.WhathardD.Howhard

9、一CanyourememberwhenthedramaseriesAllIsWellbecamesopopular?

一Well,IonlyrememberitwasSaturdaythatallmyfriendsstartedtobecrazyaboutit.

A.anB.theC.aD./

10>IthinkJourneytotheWestisofalltheChinesenovels.

A.interestingB.moreinteresting

C.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

n.完形填空

11、Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）

Anoldmanlivedonafarminthemountainswithhisyounggrandson.Everymorningthegrandpagotupearly.

Hewouldsitatthekitchentableandreadhisbooks.Hisgrandsonwantedtobejust1himandreadthebooks

aswell.

Onedaythegrandsonasked.^Grandpa!Itrytoreadthebooks,butIdon'tunderstandthem.IforgetwhatIread

assoonasI2thebook.Whatisthegoodofreadingthebooks?”

Thegrandpareplied,wTakethisbasketdowntotheriverandbringme3abasketofwater.”

Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleakedoutbeforehegotbacktothehouse.Thegrandpalaughedand

said,"You'Hhavetomovealittlefasternexttime."Hesentthegrandsonbacktotheriverwiththebaskettotryagain.

Thistimetheboyranfaster,butagainthebasketwas4beforehereturnedhome.Theoldmansaid,"Ybu're

justnottryinghardenough."Hewentoutofthedoortowatchtheboytryagain.

Theboyagainputthebasketintotheriverandthenranhard.Butwhenhe5hisgrandpa,againtherewas

nothinginthebasket.Outofbreath,hesaid,“See,Grandpa,it'suseless!99

"Soyouthinkitisuseless?”theoldmansaid,“Lookatthebasket."Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirst

timerealizedthatthebasketwasdifferent.Itwas6dirty.Itwasacleanonenow.

“Boy,thafswhathappenswhenyoureadthebooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything.Butafter

youreadthem,youhave_7yourself,“thegrandpasaid.

1.A.likeB.differentC.sameD.repeat

2.A.writeB.closeC.startD.escape

3.A.awayB.offC.outD.back

4.A.wetB.emptyC.heavyD.broken

5.A.reachedB.ranc.gotD.walked

6.A.allthetimeB.infactC.atlastD.nolonger

7.A.approachedB.checkedC.changedD.dreamed

HL语法填空

12、TuYouyouisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemist(药学家)andeducator.Sheisbestknownfordiscovering

artemisinin(青蒿素)which1.(use)totreatmalaria(疟疾)andhassaved2.(million)oflives.ShewontheNobelPrizein

MedicineinOctober2015.Sheisthe3.(one)Chinesewomantowinthisprize.

TuwasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,China4.December30th,1930.From1951to1955,sheattendedPeking

UniversityMedicalSchool.Later,Tuwastrainedfortwoandahalf5.(year)intraditionalChinesemedicine.Nowsheis

theChiefScientistintheAcademy(研究院)ofChineseMedicineinBeijing.

Tuhassomehealthproblemsasaresultofworkingpoorconditionsfor6.longtime.Butsheisstilldoingresearch.

Whenl\ifinallyreceivedNobelPrizeforherachievements,shesaidthesuccess7.(belong)toherteam,whichdid

researchinthosepoorconditions.AndshethinksartemisininisagiftfromChinaandfrom8.(tradition)Chinese

medicinetotheworld,tothemillionsandmillionsofpeople,9.(especial)poorchildren,allovertheworldwhohave

malaria.

rI\iYouyouisalready87yearsold,10・shesaysshewon'tstopstudyingorworking.

IV.阅读理解

A

13>MynameisSam.Ijoinedaclubcalled"passinghelpMlastmonth.NowletmetellyouwhyIjoinedit.

OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyoldcarbrokendown(出故障).Itwas25milesfrommyhome.Iwantedto

getaride,buttherewasnocar.Ialsowantedtotakeataxi.Butitwasalsohardtotakeataxi.Idecidedtotakeabus

home.Iwenttoabusstopnearby.

Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidnotgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.Shewaskindandshetold

mewhichbusIshouldtake.1waitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes,butnobuscame.Atlastacarcametomeanda

womancameoutofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver.

“WhenIreachedthebusstation,1gottoknowthatthebustoyourtowncouldn'tcome,soIreturnedhere.Ijustcan't

leaveyouhere,“shesaid,"GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubacktoyourhome.^^

“Itisalongway."Isaid.

“Comeon,sir,Mshesaid,"Let'sgo."

Onthewayshetoldmeastory.Afewdaysago,therewasn'tgas(汽油)inhercar.Anoldmandroveheruptoagas

stationandthenbacktohercan

Whenwegottomyhome,Iwantedtogivehersomemoneytothankher,butshedidnftaccepther."Ionlywanttohelp

othersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.99Shesaid.

1.WhathappenedtoSamoneeveningthisMay?

A.Helosthisway.

B.Hiscarbrokendown.

C.Hewashurtinanaccident.

D.Hecouldn*treachthegasstation.

2.Samdidn'tthinkofgoinghomethatevening.

A.bytrainB.bybus

C.bycar.D.bytaxi.

3.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheyoungwomanwas.

A.aclubboss.B.ataxidriver

C.abusdrivenD.agasstationworker.

4.TheyoungwomanwantedSamto.

A.givehersomemoney.

B.getonherbus.

C.takehertoherhouse.

D.helpothersjustasshedid.

5.Thebesttitle（题目）ofthepassageis.

A.Akindoldman.B.Gettingaride.

C.Passinghelp.D.Abrokencar.

B

14、A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

Carole'sCookingJournal

Monday,April6

Thismonth,wehadtochooseanoptionalactivity.Shoulditreallybecalled"optional"ifyouhavetodoit?

Unfortunately,Iwaiteduntilthelastminutetosignup.Manyoftheactivitieswerealreadyfull,butImadeadecisionto

jointheCookingClubbecauseatleastthatwayIwouldgetasnacktoeat.

Ihesday,April7

Itwasthefirsttimetobehere.Likemanyofmyideas,joiningtheCookingClubmadesenseatfirstbutwasturningout

tobeadisaster.Mostpeoplehavebeenintheclubformorethanayear,sotheyalreadyknowwhatthey'redoing.And

sincetheyallknoweachother,theyweren'texactlyinterestedinanewcomer.

Thursday,April9

Whataterribleday!HowcouldIknowthatifarecipesaystobeatcookiebatter（糊％youcouldn'tdoitwithyourfists

（拳头）？Ithoughttheotherkidswouldneverstoplaughing.Anditwasnoteasytogetcookiebatteroffyourclothes.

Friday,April10

IhavemorefunnythingsinCookingClub.NowIknowthatchocolatemousseisadessertanditisn'tspelledm-o-o-s-e.

“Mousse”and“Moose”（驼鹿）soundexactlythesame.SoIdon'tthinkmyquestionaboutwhethervegetarians（素食者）

caneatchocolatemoussewasreallythatsilly.

Monday,April13

Oneofmybrightideasworkedoutforachange!EveryonelaughedwhenIhandedoutthechocolate“moose”cookie

thatImadeyesterday,butthistimeIwaslaughing,too.Thepeanutbutterantlers（鹿角）wereaWe9reeven

planningtobakemorecookiesfortheschoolfoodfestivalnextweek.

1.CarolechosetheCookingClubbecause.

A.Shelikedmakingdifferentkindsoffood.

B.Cookingclubwastheonlyactivityshecouldchoose.

C.ShecouldgetsomefoodintheCookingClub.

D.Itwasnotopentothestudentsuntilthelastminute.

2.HowdidCarolefeelwhenshejoinedtheclubforthefirsttime?

A.Excited.B.Frightened.C.Pleased.D.Lonely.

3.Whydidthewriterbeatthecookiebatterwithherfists?

A.Becauseshewasupsetaboutbeingintheclub.

B.Becauseshemisunderstoodacookingrecipe.

C.Becauseshedidn'tknowhowtousetools.

D.Becauseshewaslaughedatbyotherkids.

4.WhatdidCarolethinkofmousseatbeginning?

A.Shethoughteatingmoussewassilly.

B.Shethoughtmoussewasakindofanimal.

C.Shethoughtmoussedidn'ttastegood.

D.Shethoughtonlyvegetarianscaneatmousse.

5.Theunderlinedword“hugehit”istheclosestinmeaningto"

A.greatsuccessB.sweetdessert

C・bigdisasterD.beautifuldecoration

6.HowlonghasCarolebeenintheCookingClubaccordingtothejournal?

A.Aboutoneweek.B.Aboutonemonth.

C.Abouttwoweeks.D.Abouttwomonths.

C

15、Notallpeoplecanaffordtobuyexpensivebooks.ThereareSendinglibrarieswherepeople,oldandyoung,

canborrowbooksiftheyaremembers.ThelargestlibraryinSingaporeistheNationalLibraryatStamfordRoad.

Morethanthousandsofbookscanbefound.MostofthemareEnglishbooksalthoughtherearealsosomeChineseand

Malayreaders.

Youcanborrowbooksfromthelibraryifyouareamember.Tobeamemberyouhavetopayacertainfee.After

youhavepaidthefee,youaregivenacardandyoucanusethiscardtoborrowbooksforthreeweeksatatime.

Studentsdonotneedtopaymembershipfee.Alltheyneedisaletterfromtheirschoolprincipalsandtheycan

becomemembersofthelibrary.Forthosewholivefarawaythereareextension（扩大）librariesatToaPayoh,

Queenstownandotherplaceswhichalsohavebooksforreaderstoborrow.

Readingisagoodhabitasitcanincreaseourknowledgeandimproveourlanguage.

1.Manypeopleborrowbooksfromthelibrarybecause.

A.booksaremoreandmoreexpensive

B.theyaremembersoflibraries

C.thereareallkindsofbooksinthelibrary

D.librariesareeverywhere

2.Fromthepassagewecanguessthat.

A.allthebooksinNationalLibraryareEnglishbooks

B.therearenootherbooksbesidesEnglishones

C.therearemanyChineselivingorworkinginSingapore

D.Malaypeople'slanguageisEnglish

3.canborrowbooksfromthelibrary.

A.AllthepeoplelivinginSingaporeB.Onlythemembersofthelibrary

C.OnlythepeoplewhospeakEnglishD.TheChineseandMalaypeople

4.Ifastudentwantstobeamemberofthelibrary,whatheneedsis.

A.topayacertainfeeB.tohavealibrarycard

C.toknowhowtousethelibrarycardD.aletterfromtheschoolprincipals

5.Reading.

A.canhelpyoutoknowmoreB.canimproveyourlanguage

C.isagoodhabitD.alloftheabove

D

16、Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbe

small.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.

Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?

FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewstellsusthatmakingourdreamrealislife'sbigger,Youmay

thinkyou'renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsof

thoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdreams,thebooksays.

Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don't

letitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefaster

becauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.

Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.

Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecide

whatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,Whilesavingfiveyuan

insteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.

Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfind

newinterests.

1.FollowYourHeartis.

A.thefirstthingyoumustdotomakeyourdreamreal

B.themostimportantdreamtohaveforteenagers

C.thenameofafamousAustralianwriter

D.thenameofabookbyAndrews

2.Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamreal,youshould.

A.rememberwhatyourdreamisfirst

B.keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant

C.neverbeafraidofthebigdifficulties

D.trytostartwithallthethingsabove

3.WhafstheChinesemeaningoftheword"challenge”？

A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度

4.Whatshouldn'tbedonetomakeyourdreamcometrue?

A.Alwaysrememberwhatyourdreamis

B.WatchTVinsteadofstudying

C.Dowhatyoushoulddostepbystep

D.Readmorebooks,learnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.KeepyourdreaminyourmindB.Howtofindyourrealdream

C.NeverstopdreamingofsuccessD.Teenagershavemanydreams

E

17、AHappinessShoppingCoupons（购物券）

SixHoursFreeparking:Ifyouspend$100ormoreinourstoresyouwillreceivesixhoursoffreeparking.Takethis

coupontothecustomerservicedeskonlevel4.Theywillstampyourparkingtickettoallow6hoursoffreeparking.

Wina$100CDCollection:Winyourchoiceof$100worthofCDsfromJBMusicStore.JustbuyanytwoCDsandyour

namewillgointothecompetition.Selectyourownprizefromourwidevarietyofrock,pop,jazz,andclassicalmusic.

BuyOne,GetOneFree:BuyoneshirtortieatDaniePsMenswear,andgetanothershirtortieofthesamevaluefree.

10%Off:ShowthiscouponatTheBookStoretogeta10%discountonanybooksyoubuy.Wehavelotsofbooksto

choosefrom,includingchildren'sbooks,novels,travelguides,andscienceworks.

FreeSoftDrink:Buyanymealforatleast$6atMike'sCafe,andreceiveafreesoftdrink.Weservethebestfoodinthe

ShoppingCenter.Comeinandtryourdeliciousmealsandourexcellentservice.

Half-priceMovieTickets:BuyanyfullpricemovieticketonTuesdaysorWednesdays,andyoucanbuyasecondticket

forafriendforonlyhalfprice.Thelatestmoviesarehere,showinginoneofourfivecinemasatHappinessShopping

Center.l.Whataretheseadsfor?

A.Placetogoonvacation.B.Productsyoucanorderonline.

C.Specialoffersatashoppingcenter.D.Thingsonsaleinabigstore.

2.Ifyouspend$100ormore,.

A.youcanreceivea6-hourparkingticketB.youcangetafreeshirtortie

C.youcanenteramusiccompetitionD.afreebookwillbelongtoyou

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheads?

A.Toparkattheshoppingcenter,youneedtobuysomestamps.

B.IfyoubuytwoCDs,youwillbesuretogetanotherCDforfreeatJB.

C.Onepersoncanbuy2ticketsforthepriceofoneinanycinema.

D.AtMike'sCafe,peoplecangetafreedrinkafterspending$6.

F

18、Onceuponatimetherewasababyeagle(M)livinginanestonacliff(悬崖).Thebabyeaglelikedthenest.Itwas

theonlyworldhehadeverknown.Itwaswarmandcomfortable.Manytimeseachdaythemotherwouldswoopdown

fromtheskyandlandinthenestandfeedthebabyeagledeliciousfood.Shewaslikeagodtohimhehadnoideawhere

shecamefromorhowsheworkedhermagic.

Thebabyeaglewashungryallthetime,butthemothereaglewouldalwayscomejustintimewiththefood.Thebaby

eaglegrewstrong.Themotherwantedhimtotryflyingandgettingthefoodoutofthenest.Butthebabyeaglewas

afraidtodoit.Themothereagleflewawayandstoppedcomingtothenest.Thebabyeaglecriedandcried.Butthere

wasnoonetheretohearhim.Twodayslater;themothereagleappearedatthetopofthemountaincliffwithabigbowl

ofdeliciousfoodandshelookeddownatherbaby.

Themothersaid,“Hereissomeverydeliciousfood,allyouhavetodoiscometogetit.”

“Cometogetit!"saidthebaby,withmuchanger.“How?”

Themotherpushedhimoutofthenest.Thegroundrushedcloser,fasterandfaster.Somethingstrangehappens.He

lookeddownandsawthesky.Hewasn'tmovingtowardsthegroundanymore,hiseyeswerepointedup