河南省2022年中考英语人教版一轮复习训练-七年级全阶段检测卷

七年级(全)阶段检测卷时间：80分钟分值：100分题号一二三四五总分分数一、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AE­BAESTORESAone­stopshoppingplaceforALLWesellusedclothes,games,books,CDsandDVDs.Thisisalsoaplaceforbuyerstobuyyoursecond­handgoods.E­BAEisthebesttobuyyourdreamgoods.Itisnoise­free,complaint­freeandhasnoshoppingcrowd.Goodsareatthelowestpricesyoucanfindinthetown.Rememberthatthedelivery(邮递)serviceisnotalwaysfree.I'msellingacomputer.Itisawell­keptsecond­handcomputerwithamonitorandabattery.Itisatanaffordableprice.E­mailFredatfrogprince@.Forsale:PEARiPodwithathinblackandsilverbody.2.5yearsold.Storagesize:32GBRegularPrice:$160SalePrice:$90Interested?PleasecontactJakeatmoveit@.sg.Selling:Hikingshoes.Wornonlyonce.Darkbrownleather(皮革)materialwithblacklaces(鞋带).RegularPrice:$198SalePrice:$120Pleasesendane­mailtoDanielatdamiao@.Lookingfortherightbagfortherightevent?Wehaveacollectionofbig­namebagstosuityourneeds.Allonrentorgoingatamazinglylowprices.Toansweryourneeds,sendane­mailmessagetoquirkyfinds@.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()1.Peoplemaybuythecomputerbecauseitis______.A.totallynewB.inbigsize C.soldatalowprice D.blackandsilver()2.WhichofthefollowingitemsisNOTsoldonthiswebpage?A.Computerbatteries. B.Well­knownbags.C.Electronicproducts. D.Leatherhikingshoes.()3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thepairofhikingshoeshasnolaces.B.ThePEARiPodissold$70offitsregularprice.C.PeoplecanbuydifferentkindsofclothesfromJake.D.Youcan'tcomplaintoE­BAESTORESabouttheproducts.()4.IfAnneneedsabagforadinnerparty,shecane­mailat______.A.frogprince@ B.moveit@.sgC.damiao@ D.quirkyfinds@()5.WhichofthefollowingistheadvantageofE­BAESTORES?A.Regularprices. B.Shoppingwithease.C.Highqualities. D.Freedeliveryservice.BWhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5­year­oldboy,Icouldn'ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldwriteanote—“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilk(脱脂乳)nextdelivery.”—andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexisted(存在)acloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,whichmakesitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticedtohavedeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everysooftenmyson'sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()6.Howcouldthewriter'smotherchangeherorder?A.Bymakingaphonecalltothemilkman. B.Bytalkingwiththemilkmanfacetoface.C.Byleavingmessagesinthemilkbottles. D.Bysendingalettertothemilkman.()7.WhichwordcanbestdescribeMr.Basille?A.Funny. B.Strict. C.Brave. D.Kind.()8.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverydisappear?A.Becausenobodywantstobeamilkmannow. B.Becauseithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.C.Becauseitsserviceisgettingpoor. D.Becauseitisforbiddenbylaw.()9.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Thewritermissedtheolddays. B.Thewriterusedtotellstories.C.Thewriterneededaboxforhisbottles. D.Thewriterplantedflowersinthebox.()10.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhenMilkArrivedontheDoorstep B.Mr.Basille'sWonderfulLifeC.TheBestMilkmaninOurNeighborhood D.AnOldMilkBoxTellsStoriesCWhenyouarebusytryingtofinishyourmathhomework,haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhyyouneedtolearnmathanyway?Actually,mathisseenasthekeytoscientificprogress.Difficultmathproblemsmustbesolvedinordertomaketechnologicalprogresshappen.Thisiswhymathanditsapplications(应用)arelistedasamajornationalprojectduringthe14thFive­YearPlan(2021—2025)period.“Theprojectisexpectedtoreceive1.5billionyuan，”saidYuanYaxiang,amathscientistattheChineseAcademyofSciences.“Weshouldn'tfindourselvesinthepositionofalwaystryingtocatchupwithothercountriesandexpectthattheyarewillingtosharetheircoretechnologieswithus，”Yuansaid.Themoneywillbeusedtobuildinstitutions(机构)forscientificresearchandprovidethemodernoneswithnewexperimentalequipment(设备),ChinaDailyreported.Itwillalsobeusedtotrainmoremathscientists.Forexample,TsinghuaUniversityrecentlycarriedoutaleadingtalenttrainingprograminmath.Itchosehundredsofoutstandingmiddleschoolstudentsfromthewholecountrytotraintalentsinmathandthefieldsaboutmath.AccordingtoGermannewspaperDieWelt,Chinesestudentsaregoodatmath.OfallthechildrenborninChinafrom2005to2009,24millionwerefoundtohavegoodmathskills.Thenumberwas1.8millionand940，000inJapanandSouthKorea.ManyinternationalcompanieslikeApplehavebuiltresearchcentersinChina.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()11.Whyismathlistedasamajornationalproject?A.Becauseeveryoneneedstolearnmath. B.BecauseChinesestudentsarenotgoodatmath.C.Becausemathplaysakeyroleinscientificprogress.D.Becausetherearestillmanyunsolvedmathquestions.()12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“core”meaninParagraph3?A.Common. B.Interesting. C.Important. D.Useless.()13.WhatdoesParagraph3tellus?A.It'simpossibleforustocatchupwithothercountries.B.It'simportanttolearnfromandworkwithothercountries.C.Wedon'tspendenoughmoneydevelopingcoretechnologies.D.Wemustdependonourselvestoachievetechnologicalprogress.()14.Whatwillthemoneybeusedtodo?a.Tobuildresearchinstitutions. b.Totrainmoremathscientists.c.Totrainmiddleschoolteachers. d.Tobuyexperimentalequipment.A.a，b，c B.a，b，d C.b，c，d D.a，c，d()15.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Teens. B.Scientists. C.Parents. D.Teachers.DStrongwindsarestartingtoblow.Itseemshuge,darkcloudisgettingbiggerandbiggeruntilitseemstobecoveringthewholesky.16.__________Afewsecondspass.Thenithappens!Thethunderstormisgettingnearer.17．__________Youcanfindoutifyourememberthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.Lighttravelsat300，000kilometersasecond.Soundtravelsmoreslowly,atabout330metersasecond.Ifyouareinacarduringathunderstorm,staythere.Lightningdoesnotusuallyhitaclosedcar.Ifyouareout­of­doors,takeshelter(遮盖物)fromthestorminabuilding.18.__________Sincelightningoftenhitstalltrees,youshouldnotstandunderatree.Ifyouareinaboatorswimming,gettothelandassoonaspossible.Theelectricityoflightningtravelsthroughwater.Ifyouareinsideabuilding,donottouchelectricalequipment.Stayawayfromopenwindowsanddoors.Eventhoughthunderstormscancausedamage(毁坏),theydomoregoodthanharm.19.__________Theyhelpthesoil.Lightningcausesgasestomixintheair.Millionsoftonsoffertilizers(肥料)areformedasthelessgasesbecomepartoftherain.20.__________Inspring,itisthetimeforthethunderstormtohappen.Wecanseeitagain.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Youwonderhowfarawaythestormis.B.Ifyoucannotdothat,stayinalowplace.C.Thesegasesfalltothegroundandhelpmakeoursoilricher.D.Theybringcleanrainthatprovideswaterforalllivingthings.E.Suddenlyabrightflashoflightninghitsacrossthedarkenedsky.二、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Myfatherisastrongfisherman.Helovedtheseaandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughto__21__thefamily.Whenwemet__22__weather,hewoulddrivemetoschoolwithhisoldtruck.Andafterwe__23__，hewouldfollowmetotheschoolgate.Thenhewouldgivemea__24__onthefaceandthentellmetobeagoodboy.Ialwaysfeltveryembarrassedinfrontofsomanyother__25__.Iwasalreadyatwelve­year­oldyoungman,butmyfatherstillkissedmegoodbye!ThenonarainydayI__26__totellhimmyfeeling.Whenwestoppedattheschoolgate,the__27__bigsmileappearedonmyfather'sface.I__28__whatwouldhappennext.ThenI__29__putmyhandupandforthefirsttimesaid“No”tohim.The__30__onhisfaceimmediatelydisappeared.Hewas__31__andlookedatmeforalongtime.ThenInoticed__32__begantoappearinhiseyes.Iwasshocked.Ihadneverseenhimcry!Thenhesaid,“You'reright.Youareabigboy...aman.Iwon'tkissyouanylonger.”Notlongafterthat,myfatherwenttoseaonabadday.Mostofthefishermenstayedathome,butnotDad,__33__hehadabigfamily.Butafterthatday,henever__34__.HowIwishedIhadnotrefusedmyfather'skiss!AndfromthisIhavelearnedthatweshouldtakeevery__35__withourfamilyandfriendsasthelastoneinourlives.Wecanhavefewregretsbydoingso.()21.A.enjoy B.keep C.feed D.save()22.A.fine B.hot C.cool D.bad()23.A.arrived B.separated C.appeared D.drove()24.A.welcome B.smile C.touch D.kiss()25.A.teachers B.workers C.classmates D.friends()26.A.agreed B.decided C.advised D.happened()27.A.strange B.usual C.beautiful D.kind()28.A.doubted B.wondered C.knew D.remembered()29.A.clearly B.quickly C.quietly D.carefully()30.A.anger B.fear C.pride D.happiness()31.A.excited B.worried C.surprised D.moved()32.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything()33.A.so B.if C.but D.because()34.A.paidback B.cameback C.calledback D.broughtback()35.A.chance B.ability C.choice D.courage三、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。roduceDblemIhavethreegoodfriends.They'reJerry,DaveandBill.JerryisanAsianboy,whileDaveisanAfricanboy.BillisaEuropeanboy.WhenIwasatmiddleschool,I36.__________them.Andthenwebecamegoodfriends.Nowthey'vegrownupandhavechangedalot.NowI'll37.__________theirchangestoyou.Jerryisawonderfuldanceranddarestodanceinfrontofcrowds.38.__________heusedtobeshyandsilent.Heusedtobeupsetbecauseofthis39.__________.Thenourartteacheradvised40.__________tolearntodance.Tooursurprise,hefellinlovewithit.Nowhealsoenjoys41.__________speechesinpublic.Daveusedtobeafraid42.__________English.Healwaysmade43.__________ingrammar.SohisEnglishteacherdecidedtohelphim.With44.__________Englishteacher'shelp,hisEnglishimprovedgradually.NowhisEnglishisgood,andheneverworriesabouthisEnglish.Billusedtohateschoolandsometimeshewasabsentfromclass.Sincehisheadteachertalkedtohiminperson,hehaschanged45.__________.Nowhedoesn'tfightwithotherstudents.Andheisveryhelpful.MythreefriendsareverygreatstudentsandIamproudofthem.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。LastSaturday,Iwentouttoseeafilmaftersupper.WhenIarrivedthere,Ifound46.__________wasanEnglishmanstandingnearthecinema.Helookedpuzzled(茫然的).SoIwalkeduptohimandasked47.__________Icouldhelphim.Hetoldmehecouldn'tfindhiswaytothehotel.SoIgaveupwatchingthefilmandtookhimtohishotel.Whilegoingthere,hetoldmethathewasveryinterested48.__________Chinesefoodculture,andthiswashisfirsttime49.__________traveltoChinaalone.ThoughIdidn'tsee50.__________film,Ifeltveryhappy.Ihavenotonlyhelpedaforeignergetoutoftrouble,butalsopracticedmyspokenEnglish.IalsorealizedthatifIhadnotworkedhardatEnglish,Iwouldnothavebeenabletohelphim.四、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,Tony.Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays?B:51.________________________________________________________________________.A:Whatfor?You'reingoodhealth.B:Thankyou.ButIwanttobemuchstronger.A:52.________________________________________________________________________?B:AtSunshineSportsCenter.I'maVIPofit.A:Wow,cool!I'dliketoexercisethere,too.53.__________________________________________________?B:Yes.It'saboutthreekilometersfromhere.54.____________________________________________________.A:WhichbusshouldItake?B:YouneedtotakeBusNo.3toBinjiangRoad,andwalkalongthatroadtotheend.ThenyoucanseeSunshineSportsCenteronyourleft.It'sbetweenabankandatheater.A:55.________________________________________________________________________.B:Mypleasure.五、书面表达(20分)从今年3月份起全国中小学生手机禁令正式生效。假设你是李明，以前经常带手机到学校去，你的英国笔友Tony给你写信询问你的感受。请根据以下要点和要求，用英语给他写一封回信。1.要点：1)不能带手机到学校之后，你感觉如何？有哪些不习惯的地方；2)你准备如何去克服它们；3)询问对方的学校有没有类似规定。2.要求：1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2)词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。DearTony，I'msogladtohearfromyou.Youaskedmeaboutthenewpolicythatstopsmefromtakingmyphonetoschool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________