九年级英语Unit3《Teenageproblems》复习牛津译林版

9AUnit3Teenageproblems(Revision)1.打扰disturb11.交流communication

2.完成complete12.接受accept3.尽管although13.怀疑doubt4.用途use14.任务task5.事实fact15.留出

leave6.宝贵的valuable16.答复

reply7.拼写spelling17.受苦suffer8.选择(n.)choice18.几乎不hardly9.是否if/whether19.勇气

courage10.察觉notice20.原因

cause词汇识记1.使某人发疯drivesb.mad2.发出噪音makenoise3.对付,处理dealwith4.上交handin5.值得做某事beworthdoing6.拒绝做某事refusetodosth.7.对…痴迷becrazyabout8.对某人某事严格bestrictwithsbinsth.9.在…做得好dowellin10.尖子生atopstudent11.遭压力sufferfrom12.事实上infact13.与某人吵架quarrelwithsb.14.收到某人来信hearfromsb.15.对…感到不好feelbadabout16.获得…之间的平衡

achieveabalancebetween…17.嘲笑某人laughat18.在….上遇到困难havedifficultydoing允许某人做某事allowsb.todosth.别无选择，只能……去做某事havenochoicebuttodosth熬夜stayuplate我对足球的热爱myloveoffootball将烦恼埋在心里keepone’sworriestooneself仔细安排你的时间planyourtimecarefully告诉某人真相tellsbthetruth称他为书虫callhimabookworm有亲密的朋友haveclosefriends词汇识记1、易拼错的单词achievequarrelsucceeddietdeliciousprogrammecauseinterested2、词形变换quarrel

(v-ing)

(过去式)suggestion

(同义词)value

(adj.)succeed

(n.)

(adj.)

quarrellingquarrelledadvicevaluablesuccesssuccessful获得

吵架成功V.饮食美味的节目感兴趣的引起用所给词的适当形式填空：1.Icalledyoulastnight,buttherewasno____(reply).2.He______(advice)menottosmokeyesterday.3.Whatisthe______(cause)ofthetrafficaccident?4.Underalotofpressure,hefelt_____(stress).5.Heoffered_____(give)meagift,butIrefused.6.Thanksforallyour________(suggest).7.Hefelteven______(anger)afterhearingthis.8.Nowpeopleeat__________(health)thanbefore.replyadvisedcausestressedtogivesuggestionsangriermorehealthily9.Shehadtomakea_____(choose)betweenthetwopencilcases.10.Totellyouthe_____(true),Idon’tliketravellingatall.11.Thestudentswentoutoftheclassroom_______.(noise)12.Wemusttryourbesttomakeourlives_________.(colour)13.Iwenttobedlatelatelastnight,soIfelt_____.(sleep)14.Tomwassotiredthathefell____(sleep)quickly.choicetruthnoisilycolourfulsleepyasleep表达与运用1.给某人提建议3种

advisesb.todosth./givesb.advice

/offersb.suggestions2.offer

offersb.sth.给某人提供某物

offertodosth.主动提出做某事她表示愿意帮我学英语SheofferedtohelpmewithmyEnglish.他们在工厂给他安排了工作,但他拒绝了.Theyofferedhimajobatthefactory,butherefused.建议某人做某事给某人建议给某人建议3.answer和reply

的用法answern./Vt.the

answer

tothequestionanswer

thequestion

reply

Vi

replytosb./sth.用answer或reply填空Goand________thetelephone.Theboycannot_______thesequestions.Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidnot_____.Weexpectto_____toyourletternextmonth.answeranswerreply4.dowith和dealwith的用法dowith处置,对付Idon’tknowwhattodowiththeproblem.dealwith处置,安排Idon’tknowhowtodealwith

theproblemreply怎样处置这难题怎样处置这难题这问题的答案回答这问题答复某人4.‘get’

的用法：请用英语解释划线的单词1.Lucygets

abustoschooleveryday.2.WhenIheardthis,Igotangry.3.Everydaywegetalotofhomeworktodo.4.LiMingdoesnotstudyhard,soheoftengetslowmarksintest.5.DadhasgonetoHongKong.Hegottherelastnight.6.Iwillgetyousomethingtoeat.takesbecamehavereceivesarrivedbring选择1.whenhe___home,hesawhismothercleaningtheroom.A.gotupB.gotbackC.gotoffD.goton

2.Weallfeltexcitedwhenwe___thetopofthemountain.A.reachedatB.arrivedtoC.wentD.gottoBD5.deal(dealt,dealt)Theteenagerswonderedhow____________thebiggestproblem.(处理)Theteenagerswonderedwhat____________thebiggestproblem.(处理)todealwithtodowithwhattodohowtodoitwhattodowith…howtodealwith…6.choicen.makeacarefulchoice

细心选择takeyourchoice

随你选择1)这件事我除了接受别无选择Ihavenochoicebuttoacceptit.2)列出所有作业的清单是个明智的选择Itisawisechoicetomakealistofallthehomework.choosechosechosenchoosingv.仅有五个可供选择。Thereareonlyfivetochoosefrom。_________________________(认真选择朋友)isimportantforteenagers.Choosingfriendscarefully7.refuse=refusesth.refuseapresentrefusetodosth.refusetohelp拒绝见网上陌生人对你是安全的.It’ssafeforyoutorefusetomeetthestrangeronline.我想要拒绝做这么多工作,然而,我接受了它最后。Iwantedto_______________,however,I________itatlast.saynoto…refusetodosomuchwork

accepted8.accept/receivesth.acceptagift/aninvitationSofarhe_____________(接收)alotofgiftsfromhisfriends.hasaccepted接收某物接收礼物/邀请9.worthbeworthdoingsth.Thebookiswellworth________(看).Itishardlyworthworryingabout,________?Theusedbikeis_______twopounds(值).Theusedbike_______twopounds(值).readingisitworthcosts某事值得做Thetalkis_________________.这报告值得一听的。worthlisteningto10.

astrictteacher,对某人严厉对某事严格我们英语老师对她的工作要求严格,对她的学生也严格.OurEnglishteacherisstrictinherwork.Sheisstrictwithherstudentsaswell.我们在工作中对自己必须严格要求.Wemustbestrictwithourselvesinourwork.bestrictwithsbbestrictinsthMyfatherdoesn’t________________outsidebefore_________myhomework.=Myfather_________________utsidebefore_________

myhomeworkEg.我爸不允许我完成作业前在外面玩11.allow:allowed---allowing---allowsEg.Smokingisnotallowedhere.

allowsb(not)todosth允许某人(不）做某事此处不准吸烟。allowmetoplaypreventmefromplayingfinishingfinishing(4)但愿(后面接一个与事实相反句子时,从句中的动词用过去时)Eg.①但愿我能变成一只鸟。

②我希望现在能看到他。12.wish

wished---wishing---wishes

1.Wishsbtodosth2.动词:(1)需要;希望

Eg.①你希望我帮忙吗?

②你要我现在就走吗?1.名词:愿望;希望.命令,请求,[pl.]祝愿Eg.Withbestwishesforahappynewyear.

Doyouwishmyhelp?Doyouwishmetoleavenow?Iwishyouwellandhappy.Wishyousuccess.Wishthemluck.Hewishedmegoodmorning[good-bye].IwishIwereabird.(2)祝愿Eg.①

我祝愿你健康愉快。

②祝你们成功。③我祝愿他们幸运(3)向...致(问候语)Eg.①他向我道早安[告别]。IwishIcouldseehimnow.Wish+宾语+名词/形容词祝新年快乐13.becrazyaboutsth/doingsth.Eg. 我小时候对收集邮票入了迷。Iwascrazy_________________whenIwasyoung.一些青少年痴迷于电脑游戏.Someteenagersarecrazyaboutcomputergames.对……入/着迷collectingstamps14.hard&hardly区分hard可作形容词或副词。用作形容词是意为“困难的，硬的，勤奋的，严厉的，苛刻的”。hard用作副词时，意为“努力地，猛烈地，剧烈地hardly是副词，意为“几乎不”解，常和any连用。Theproblemistoohard,Ican'tworkitout.这个问题太难了，我算不出来。

Itisraininghardoutside.Youcan'tgoout.他只在考试前努力学习。Heworkshardonlybeforeexams.外面正下着大雨。你不能出去。HecanhardlyspeakEnglish,canhe?他几乎不太会说英语，对吧？‘To’-infinitivescanbeusedasdifferentpartsofasentence.1Subject（主语）

2Predicative（表语）

3Object（宾语）

4Objectcomplement（宾补）

5Attributive（定语）

6Adverbialtoexpresspurpose（目的状语）

Adverbialtoexpressresult（结果状语）‘To’-infinitivesGrammar语法知识:Wh–’words+‘todo’完成下列句子1.Ireallydon’tknow_____________下面做什么？2.Thestudentswanttoknow_______________________________________(如何算出这道数学题)？3.Shecan’tdecide________________该买哪一件？4.Canyoutellme_________________跟谁说话?5.Pleasetellhim___________（该去哪里)?whattodonext

howtoworkout

themathproblemwhichonetobuywhototalkto/withwheretogo

1.

常在know/decide/understand/tell等词后用此结构2.Why不用此结构。3.此结构还可和宾语从句互换e.g.Ireallydon’tknowwhattodonext.==Ireallydon’tknowwhatIshoulddonext.将下列句子变为同义句：1.IwanttoknowhowIcansolvetheproblem.Iwanttoknowhow____________________tosolvetheproblem.2.Shehasn’ttoldmewhatIshoulddoandwhatIshouldnotdo.Shehasn’ttoldme__________andwhat_______.whattodonottodo3.Haveyoudecidedwhichdressyouwilltake?Haveyoudecided______dress________?whichtotake4.Iaskedhimwhotoaskforhelp.Iaskedhim_________________________.5.Theyhaven’tdecidedwhotowriteto.Theyhaven’tdecided______________________.whoIcouldaskforhelpwhotheywillwriteto1Ihopetohearfromyousoon.“tohear”inthesentencesis_______.A.SubjectB.PredicativeC.ObjectD.Attributive2Theboywasmade______16hoursadaybythebosswhenhewasinthefactory.A.workedB.workingC.workD.towork

3Simonknowshowhecansolvehisproblem.DSimonknowshowtosolvehisproblem.123中考链接——考考你C4Thegirlisseldomlateforschool,______?A.issheB.isnotsheC.isneversheD.isthegirl5_____easywork!Icandoitbymyself.A.WhatanB.HowC.WhatD.Howan6许多人不能决定何时玩，如何学习。CManypeoplecannotdecidewhentoplay

andhowtostudy.456中考链接——考考你ASentencetypesStatements(陈述句)Questions(疑问句)Imperatives(祈使句)Exclamations(感叹句)Questions(疑问句)“Yes/No”questions

一般疑问句---IsSimonplayingfootball?---Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.“wh-”questions

特殊疑问句---Whoisplayingfootball?---Simonis.Questionswith“or”

选择疑问句---Isyourfriendaboyoragirl?---Aboy.Tagquestions.

反义疑问句---Simonlikesplayingfootball,doesn’t

he?---Yes,hedoes.---Simonneverplaysfootball,does

he?---Yes,hedoes.Imperatives祈使句

肯定式1..Stoptalking.2.Beconfident.

否定式1.Don’tbenervous.2.Pleasedon’tdrawonthewall.3.Nosmoking/parking.反义疑问句的构成1.Closethewindow,willyou?2.Don’tdrawonthewall，will

you?3.Letusgoswimming,willyou?4.Let’sgoandplayfootball,shallwe?Exclamations感叹句

常见基本结构及例句eg：What

awonderfulfootballgame（itis）！

What

anexcitingmatch!eg：Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!

Whatbadweather(itis)!

eg：Howwonderful(thegameis)!

Howslowlytheoldmanwalks!1.What+a/an+adj.+n.(单数）+（主谓！）2.What+adj.+n(复数或不可数）+（主谓）！3.How+adj./adv.+(主谓）！感叹词的判断方法_______hardjobitis!【析】该句想表示“它是一份多难的工作啊！”陈述句应为Itisahardjob.该句主语为it,在其前断开，断点前为“job”单数可数，故感叹词应为Whata.Whata为单数可数名词2.__________boringthetalkis!【析】本句想表示“这个讲话多乏味啊！”，陈述句应为Thetalkisboring.

句中主语为thetalk.在其前断开，断点前为boring,形容词，故感叹词应为How.为形容词How1._________usefuladviceitis!2._________fineweather!3._________finetheweatheris!4._________fineday!5.________excitingnews!6.________honestmanheis!WhatWhataWhatWhatHowWhatanFillintheblanks1.我希望能得到父母的支持.IwishIcouldhavemyparents’support.Iwishmyparentscouldsupportme.2.谢谢你倾听我的问题并给我你的建议.Thankyouforlisteningtomeandofferedmeyouradvice.3.我的笔友还没有回复我的上三封邮件.Mypenfriendhasn’trepliedto