项目管理中常用英语

项目管理中常用英语（转载学习）工程项目管理常用英语工艺包processpackage工艺设计processdesign工艺发表processrelease工艺预发表initialprocessrelease工作范围;项目任务范围scopeofwork;projectscope工作包workpackage工作项workitem任务单项lineitem分解结构breakdownstructure工作分解结构workbreakdownstructure组织分解机构organizationalbreakdownstructure项目大项工作分解结构projectsummaryworkbreakdownstructure承包商标准工作分解结构;工程公司标准工作分解结构contractor'sstandardworkbreakdownstructure责任分工矩阵responsibilityassignmentmatrix风险risk风险分析riskanalysis风险备忘录riskmemorandum公司本部homeoffice公司本部服务homeofficeservice公用工程utility计划plan项目计划projectplan(项目)设计计划(project)engineeringplan(项目)采购计划(project)procurementplan(项目)施工计划(project)constructionplan(项目)开车计划(project)start-upplan专利patent专利权patentright产权技术proprietarytechnology专利技术licensedtechnology专有技术;技术诀窍know-how许可证license专利商;许可方licensor受许可放;受让方licensee(技术)转让费;提成费royalty许可证费licensefee专有技术费know-howfee专业discipline工艺processdesign;processengineering系统systemsengineering设备equipmentengineering布置plantlayoutengineering管道设计pipingdesign管道机械pipingmechanicalengineering仪表instrumentsengineering电气electricalengineering建筑architecturalengineering土建civilengineering开车start-up试车commissioning投料试车start-up;testrun;initialoperations性能考核,生产考核performancetestrun;performanceguaranteetests用户验收clientacceptance支付条件;付款条件termsofpayment;conditionsofpayment;termsandconditionsofpayment预付款advancepayment;downpayment按实物进度付款progresspayment按日工程进度付款schedulepayment保留金;扣留款retentionmoney最终付款finalpayment代码;编码code;number组码groupcode标准分类记帐码;记帐码standardclassificationofaccountnumbers[SCAN];accountcodes;codeofaccounts可编码variablecode;optionalvariablecode通用型活动码genericactivitytype(numbers)[GAT]不可预见费contingency发表issue;release汇票billofexchange;draft议付汇票billfornegotiation业主owner用户;客户client设计;工程设计design;engineering设计阶段engineeringphase工艺设计阶段processdesignphase基础工程设计阶段basicengineeringphase分析设计阶段analyticalengineeringphase平面设计阶段planningengineeringphase详细工程设计阶段detailedengineeringphase;finalengineeringphase;productionengineeringphase会议meeting开工会议kick-offmeeting报价开工会议proposalkick-offmeeting用户开工会议clientkick-offmeeting项目开工会议projectkick-offmeeting设计开工会议projectkick-offmeeting施工动员会议constructionmobilizationmeeting审核会reviewmeeting合同;承包contract合同生效日期effectivedateofthecontract合同终止terminationofcontract合同失效frustrationofcontract总价合同lump-sumcontract[L-S](固定)单价合同(fixed)unitpricecontract偿付合同;成本加抽筋合同(cost)reimbursablecontract;cost-plus(fee)contract[C-P]成本加固定酬金合同costplusfixedfeecontract[CPFF]成本加浮动酬金合同costplusfluctuatingfeecontract;costplusslidingscalefeecontract目标成本加奖罚合同(target)costplusfeecontract,withbonusorpenaltyconditions限定最高价偿付合同;限定最高成本加抽筋合同reimbursableguaranteedmaximumpricecontract[RGMP];guaranteemaximumcostplusfeecontract承包商contractor分包商subcontractor合营企业jointventure[JV]交货delivery交货日期deliverydate;dateofdelivery交货周期leadtime交货到现场deliverytojob-site交货单deliverynote提货单deliveryorder提单billoflading交货条件deliveryterms离岸价freeonboard[FOB]铁路交货(价);敞车上交货(价)freeonrail[FOR];freeontruck[FOT]成本加运费(价)costandfreight[CFR]or[C&F]到岸价costinsuranceandfreight;costinsurancefreight[CIF]船边交货(价)freealongsideship[FAS]货交承运人(价)freecarrier[FCA]工厂交货(价)exworks[EXW]估算;费用估算estimate'costestimate估算方法类别typesofestimate详细估算(发)detailedestimate;definedestimate设备详细估算(发);确切估算(发)definedequipmentestimate;definitiveestimate设备估算equipmentestimate分析估算analysisestimate报价估算proposalestimate控制估算controlestimate初期控制估算interimcontrolestimate;initialcontrolestimate[ICE]批准的控制估算initialapprovedcost[IAC]核定估算checkestimate首次核定估算firstcheckestimate[FCE]二次核定估算productioncheckestimate[PCE]人工时估算man-hourestimate证书;证明书certificate产地证明书certificateoforigin机械竣工证书mechanicalcompletioncertificate用户验收证书;合同项目验收证书clientacceptancecertificate(ofplant)材料material设备equipment散装材料bulkmaterials;commodities材料分类materialclass材料统计materialtake-off[MTO]材料表;材料清单billofmaterials[BOM]材料管理materialmanagement材料控制materialcontrol进度;进度表;进度计划schedule进展;进度;实物进度progress;physicalprogress编制进度计划scheduling;timescheduling(项目)初期工作进度计划starterschedule;earlyworkschedule项目主进度计划projectmasterschedule;masterprojectschedule详细进度计划;详细进度表detailedschedule网络(图);网络(进度)计划network(diagram)里程碑网络图milestonenetwork详细网络图detailednetwork关键线路法criticalpathmethod[CPM]关键工序;关键活动criticalactivity工序;活动activity里程碑milestone进度控制schedulecontrol;progresscontrol进度曲线;S曲线progresscurve;"S"curve资源负荷曲线resourceloadingcurve;Bellcurve进度提前aheadofschedule进度拖延scheduledelay违约default违约通知defaultnotice(违约)罚款条款penaltyclause违约罚金liquidateddamages运费freight[Frt.];carriage运费付讫freightpaid;carriagefree;carriagepaids运费待收;货到收运费freightcollect;freighttobecollected;freightpayableatdestination运费预付freightprepaid;advance(d)freight货到付运费;运费未付freightforward;carriageforward运费担保函freightindemnity运费单freightnote运输商;承运商forwardingagent采购procurement采买purchasing催交expediting检验inspection运输traffic;transport报关单billofentry报告report费用和进展月报告monthlycostandprogressreport(项目)进展月报(job)monthlyprogressreport设计进展月报engineeringmonthlyprogressreport项目费用汇总报告projectcostsummaryreport项目实施费用状态报告projectoperationcoststatusreport进度报告schedulereport控制索引controlindex执行效果报告performancereport劳动生产率报告productivityreport异常报告exceptionreport材料异常报告materialexceptionreport[MER];equipment&materialsexceptionreport采购状态报告procurementstatusreport材料状态报告materialstatusreport请购单和订单状态报告purchaseorderandrequisitionstatusreport供货厂商图纸状态报告vendordrawingstatusreport;vendordataschedulingstatusreport检验报告inspectionreport(项目)完工报告close-outreport报价;投标bid;quotation;proposal;tender;offer讯价文件评审委员会inquiryreviewcommittee[IRC]报价策略会议bidstrategymeeting报价经理proposalmanager投标书;标书;建议书proposal;quotation;bid;tender;offer标书评审;报价评审bidevaluation标书评选表;报价评选表bidtabulationform;tabulationofbids谈判negotiation厂商协调会议;协调会议vendorcoordinationmeeting[VCM];coordinationmeeting订货合约;定约;成交commitment订货电传;订货通知telexorder;notificationofcommitment订单(即定单);采买订单;订货合同purchaseorder签订合同;合同签约contractaward询价;招标inquiry;invitationtobid资格预审pre-qualification合格投标商表;合格供货商表qualifiedbidderslist;qualifiedvendorslist询价书;招标文件inquiry(package);requestforquotation(package)[RFQ];requestforproposal[RFP];invitationtobid[ITB]请购文件;请购单requisition(package);requisitiondocuments采购规格书;采购说明书purchasingspecification[PS]投标者须知;报价须知instructionstobidders[ITB]变更change用户变更;合同变更clientchange;contractchange待定的用户变更pendingclientchange认可的用户变更approvedclientchange用户变更(通知)单;合同变更(通知)单clientchangenotice[CCB];contractchangeorder[CCO]项目变更;内部变更projectchange;internalchange项目变更(通知)单;内部变更(通知)单projectchangenotice[PCN];internalchangeorder[ICO]变更申请单;偏差通知单changerequest;deviationnotice[DN]质量quality质量方针qualitypolicy质量管理qualitymanagement质量策划qualityplanning质量控制qualitycontrol[QC]质量保证qualityassurance[QA]质量体系qualitysystem质量改进qualityimprovement质量手册qualitymanual质量计划qualityplan图纸drawing工艺流程图processflowdiagram[PFD]工艺控制图processcontroldiagram[PCD]管道仪表流程图pipingandinstrumentdiagram[PID][P&ID]装置布置图plotplan管道平面设计图pipingplanning(drawing)管道平面布置图pipinglayoutdrawing**sortouthere

)zOG{/ea+M管段图;管道空视图isometricdrawing|.X$h}7vC^s7s"批准用于详细工程设计"图纸drawingissued"ApprovedforDesign"[AFD])Y$QLud"批准用于施工"图纸drawingsissued"Approvedforconstruction"[AFC]供货厂商先期确认图(纸)advancedcertifiedfinaldrawings[ACF];advancedcertifiedvendors'drawings;preliminaryvendordrawings[PD]供货厂商最终确认图(纸)certifiedfinaldrawings[CF];certifiedvendordrawings[CD]图表diagram;chart直方图histogram横道图bar;bar-chart;Ganttchart进度趋势展示图scheduletrenddisplaychart费用趋势展示图costtrenddisplaychart项目;工程项目project项目实施费用状态报告projectexecution项目实施阶段projectphase项目初始阶段initialphaseofprojectexecution施工阶段constructionphase开车阶段start-upphase项目建设周期projectduration's项目管理projectmanagement项目控制projectcontrol项目组projectteam专责项目组taskforce项目经理projectmanager项目设计经理projectengineeringmanager项目采购经理projectprocurementmanager项目施工经理projectconstructionmanager项目工艺经理projectprocessmanager项目控制经理projectcontrolsmanager项目进度计划工程师projectschedulingengineer;projectscheduler项目估算师projectestimator项目费用控制工程师projectcostcontrolengineer;projectcostengineer项目材料控制工程师projectmaterialcontrolengineer项目财务经理projectfinancialmanager项目质量经理projectqualitymanager项目开车经理projectstart-upmanager项目安全工程师projectsafetyengineer项目秘书projectsecretary项目控制手段projectcontrolling;toolsforprojectcontrol控制基准;执行效果测量基准;实物进度基准controlbaseline;performancemeasurementbaseline;progressbaseline偏差;差异deviation;variance执行效果;效绩;性能performance跟踪tracking;followup监控monitoring趋势分析;趋势预测trending;trendprojection偏差预测值projecteddeviations预测projection;forecasting纠正措施correctiveaction;correctivemeasures项目综合控制integratedprojectcontrol赢得值原理earnedvalueconcept[EVC]计划工作量的预算费用budgetedcostforworkscheduled[BCWS]已完工作量的预算费用budgetedcostforworkperformed[BCWP]已完工作量的实耗费用actualcostforworkperformed[ACWP]费用差异costvariance[CV]进度差异schedulevariance[SV]费用指数costindex[CI]进度指数scheduleindex[SI]费用执行效果指数costperformanceindex[CPI]进度执行效果指数scheduleperformanceindex[SPI]竣工差异atcompletionvariance[ACV]竣工预算费用budgetedcostatcompletion[BAC]竣工预测费用estimatedcostatcompletion[EAC]费用;成本cost建设总费用totalinstalledcost[TIC]材料费用;直接材料费用materialcost;directmaterialcost设备费用;设备购买费用equipmentcost;purchasedcostofequipment散装材料费用;散装材料购买费用bulkmaterialscost;purchasedcostofbulkmaterials;commoditiescost(直接)材料相关费用(运费和保险费等)costofmaterialrelatedfreight;insurance,etc.施工费用constructioncost施工人工费用;施工劳力费用laborcost;erectionlaborcost;constructionforcecost设备安装人工费用laborcostassociatedwithequipment散装材料施工人工费用laborcostassociatedwithbulkmaterials人工时估算定额;施工人工时估算定额;标准工时定额standardman-hours;standardlaborman-hours;standardconstructionman-hours;standardhours劳动生产率;劳动生产率系数laborproductivity;productivityfactor;productivityratio修正的人工事估算值adjustedman-hours人工时单价man-hourrate施工监督费用;施工监督和管理费用costofconstructionsupervision;costofconstructionmanagementandsupervision;fieldadministrationanddirectsupervisioncost施工间接费用costofconstructionindirect分包合同费用;现场施工分包合同费用subcontractcost;fieldsubcontractcost公司本部(服务)费用homeofficecost;costofhomeofficeservers公司管理费overhead;homeofficeoverheads非工资费用non-payroll;home-officeexpenses试车费用commissioningactivitiescost投料试车费用start-upcost其他费用othercosts利润;预期利润profit;expectedprofit服务酬金servicegains内部费用转换internaltransfer认可的预计费用anticipatedapprovedcost费用控制;成本控制costcontrol预算(值);项目控制预算budget;projectcontrolbudget预算结余(值);费用结余(值)under-run;costunder-run预算超支(值);费用超支(值)over-run;costover-run施工construction施工工种constructioncraft试车准备pre-commissioning机械竣工mechanicalcompletion[MC]界区batterylimit[BL]工艺界区processbatterylimit;insidebatterylimit[ISBL]界外设施区;辅助设施界区offsitebatterylimit工艺装置processsection;processunit界外设施;辅助设施;通用设施offsitesection;offsiteunit;offsitefacilities;generalfacilities保证;担保guarantee;warranty性能保证performanceguarantees绝对保证absoluteguarantees违约罚款保证penaltiableguarantees工作质量保证workmanshipguarantees机械保证;机械担保mechanicalguarantees;mechanicalwarranties保函;担保(书)bond投标保函bidbond履约保函;履约担保(书);为履约出具的银行保证书performancebond;performancebankguarantee预付款保函;为预付款出具的银行保证书advancepaymentbond;bankguaranteeforadvancepayment保证书;保险