Unit7重点知识解析单元基础训练人教版八年级英语上册

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?一、短语集合免费befree2.一百年后in100years3.世界和平worldpeace4.在电脑上学习studyonputers5.在太空站onaspacestation6.更少空闲时间lessfreetime7.更少的污染lesspollution8.生活在地球上liveontheearth9.两百年twohundredyears10.数百年hundredsofyears11.看起来像looklike12.醒来wakeup13.寻找lookfor14.新闻记者anewspaperreporter15.在周末onweekends16.似乎不可能seemimpossible17.厌烦getbored18.活到200岁livetobe200yearsold19.度假takeaholiday20.搬到其它的行星去movetootherplanets21.倒塌,摔倒falldown二、重点知识解析1. everythingpron.每件事物2.papern⑴纸张（不可数名词）3.few→fewer→修饰可数名词复数4.“in+一段时间”“在……以后”用于一般将来时5.build→built→builtv→buildingn建筑6.dangern危险→dangerousadj.危险的7.livev居住，生存，活着8.planttrees植树9.futuren“将来，未来”。10.onaspacestation.在太空站11.beableto/can能12.agreev同意→agreementn同意13.helpv帮助→helpfuladj.有帮助的14.seem系动词“似乎，好像”15.keep→kept→kept(1)v饲养(2)keepvt.保持，保留16.wear/puton/dress17.oneday/someday/theotherday答案版1. everythingpron.每件事物不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词之后2.papern⑴纸张（不可数名词）apieceofpaper一张纸twopiecesofpaper两张纸3.few→fewer→修饰可数名词复数原级 manymuch few little比较级 more morefewer less最高级most mostfewest lest4.“in+一段时间”“在……以后”用于一般将来时对其划线提问，用howsoon(多久以后)提问5.build→built→builtv→buildingn建筑6.dangern危险→dangerousadj.危险的indanger“处于危险中”outofdanger“脱离危险”7.livev居住，生存，活着livetobe+基数词+yearsold“活到……岁”livein+地点居住在某地8.planttrees植树9.futuren“将来，未来”。inthefuture在将来，用于将来时态。指距离现在时间较长的某一时间10.onaspacestation.在太空站11.beableto/can能beableto能够，会，后接动词原形有人称、时态和数的变化12.agreev同意→agreementn同意agreewithsb.“同意某人”或“某人的意见看法”agreetodosth.同意做某事agreeon+计划“就……取得一致意见”13.helpv帮助→helpfuladj.有帮助的helpsb.(to)dosth.=helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事withthehelpofsb.=withone’shelp在某人的帮助之下helponeselfto请随便吃14.seem系动词“似乎，好像”seemtodosthHeseemstobehappy.Itseemsthat…“看起来好像……,似乎……”15.keep→kept→kept(1)v饲养(2)keepvt.保持，保留keep(on)doingsth继续做某事keepsb.doingsth使某人一直做某事keepsb.fromdoingsth阻止某人做某事16.wear/puton/dressWear表状态puton表动作Dress+人给某人穿衣服17.oneday/someday/theotherdayoneday“有一天”用于过去时和将来时someday“将来某一天”,用于一般将来时theotherday“几天前，那天”用于过去时单元基础训练一、单选1. We

ahikingtrip,butwhenshallwemeet? Let'smakeitathalfpasteight. A.have B.had C.havehad D.willhave2. I

thefilmwithyoubecauseIhaveseenittwice. A.willsee B.won'tsee C.saw D.didn'tsee3. WillMoYan

writeanothernewbooksoon? A.can B.could C.isableto D.beableto4. Who

we

themuseumwithtomorrow? A.would;visit B.do;visit C.will;visiting D.shall;visit5. Howlong

you

inthecountrywithyourgrandparents,Henry? Aboutfourweeks.I'llreturnassoonasschoolstarts. A.did;stay B.will;stay C.do;stay D.was;staying6．—In2050，whatwilltheworld'spopulationbe?—Ithinkcitieswillbereallybigandcrowdedbecausetherewillbealot______people.A．muchB．moreC．manyD．less7．Ipredicttherewillbeless______inthefuture.A．peopleB．treesC．countriesD．pollution8．—Whatwillthefuture______？—Noonecanpredictexactly.A．belikeB．beC．likeD．likeas9．I______believeeverything______befreein20years.A．/；won'tB．don't；won'tC．don't；willD．will；doesn't10．Someoldhouses______inmyhometownlastsummer.A．falldownB．felldownC．writedownD．wrotedown二、阅读Iam15yearsold.IamnotsurewhatjobIwanttodowhenIamolder,butIdoknowthatIwanttogotouniversity.IamgoingtostudyEnglish,ItalianandmathinGrade12andthengotoagooduniversitytostudylanguages.MaybeIwillbeeafamouswriter.Iam17yearsold.Ihavea16yearoldsisterandhernameisLucy.IamgoingtobeadoctorwhenIamolder.Ilovetostudyandwilltrytogotoamedical(医学的)schoolwhenIam20.Beforethis,IamgoingtotraveltoAfricaandvolunteer(当志愿者)inhospitals.Iknowitwillbedifficult,butIwillbestrongandwon’tgetscaredevenifthingsgethard.Iwanttobethebest!WhenIamolder,Iamgoingtotravelmore.IcametotheUKfromItalywhenIwasfiveandIwillgobacktherewhenI’m20.Itwillbe2yearsfromnow.AsIamgoingtotravel,IwilllearnasmanynewlanguagesasIcanatschool.IreallywanttolearnChineseandRussian,buttheschooldoesn’tteachthemnow.However,theteacherssayourschoolwillstartanotherfoursubjectsnextyear!1.LanceisgoingtostudyallthefollowingcoursesEXCEPT________.A．English B．Italian C．math D．medicine2．RosiewillgotoAfricato________.A．travelaround B．buildaschool C．learnlanguages D．volunteerinhospitals3．NextyearLaurent’sschoolwill________.A．havefournewteachers B．haveatriptoothercountries C．startmoresubjects D．teachstudentsChinese4．________istheoldestofthefourstudentsinthepassage.A．Lance B．Rosie C．Lucy D．Laurent5．Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A．Lanceissuretobeawriterinthefuture B．LaurentesfromasmallvillageinEnglandC．Rosieisakindandbravegirlwholovestohelpothers D．LanceandRosieareinterestedinstudyinglanguages三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1．Itis__________(danger)towalkonthethinice.2．Ithinkthere__________(be)fewerbooksinthefuturebecausepeoplewillreadonputers.3．It's__________(possible)forhimtocarrytheheavybag,becauseheisonlytwoyearsold.4．They__________(build)anewhouselastyear.5．Air__________(pollute)isveryseriousinsomebigcities.6.Theycutdowntoomanytreesandmadethiscitymoreandmore________(pollute).7.—Arethereanylivingthingsonother_____(planet)?—Ihavenoideas.Maybewecanknowmoreaboutthatinthefuture.8.Nowtherearealreadyrobotsworkinginthese________(factory).9.Therearemanypeople______(talk)underthetree.10.Itseems______(possible)thatpeoplecanfly.四、根据汉语完成句子1.电脑能够一遍一遍地做简单的工作。(over)puterscandosimplework________________________________________.2.在机器人的帮助下，我们将有更多的空闲时间。(help)_______________________________therobots,wewillhavemorefreetime.3.那座桥半小时前倒塌了。(break)Thebridge________________________________________halfanhourago.4.在五岁时，她就会用英语唱歌。(able)Whenshewasfiveyearsold,she__________________________singinEnglish.5.在未来，机器人将会和人类样做相同的工作。(same)Therobotswilldo_______________________________peopleinthefuture.6．Jason,whatwillyourlifebelike____________________(20年后)?7．Herlifeis____________________（处于极大危险中）.Thedoctorsaretryingtheirbesttosaveher.8．Canwe____________________（拯救地球）by