Unit6Spaceandbeyond单元检测含解析

观千剑而后识器,操千曲而后晓声泰戈尔曾说过:“只有经历过地狱般的磨练，才能炼出创造天堂的力量；只有流过血的手指才能弹奏出世间的绝唱。”单元综合检测(六)第一局部阅读(共两节，总分值50分)第一节(共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。AVariousculturalactivitiesalwaystakeplaceoncampusinspringyMarch.Thisyear，theOfficeofStudentAffairsisgoingtoorganizetheSouthandSoutheastAsianCulturalFestivaltopresentculturesofthesetworegionsacrosstheboard—theopeningceremony，foodandculturalbooths，talksandworkshops，andmanyothers.Don'tbespoiltforchoice!LocalSouthandSoutheastAsianMarketTheCulturalSquarewillbetransformedintoalocalmarketwherediverseSouthandSoutheastAsianculturesmeet.Visitorscantastelocalfood，meetthelocalsandexperiencesomelocalwaysoflife，soremembertodropintothiswonderfulmarketplace!Date:6&7March2022(Sunday&Monday)Time:12：00－14：30Venue:CulturalSquare，MainCampusTofuMakingWorkshopSoftorfirm，saltyorsweet，steamedorfried，tofuiswell­knownforitsnicetasteandgoodnutrition.ItplaysanimportantroleinEastAsianandSoutheastAsianfoodculture，sowemaywellhaveeatenit，butdoyouknowhowitismade?Herecomesachanceforyoutotryyourhandatmakingthiswidelyenjoyedfood!Date:10March2022(Thursday)Time:15：00－16：30Venue:Room201B，2/FWSCentreFee：$100AnIntroductiontoDandiyaRaasDandiyaRaas，atraditionalfolkdanceofIndia，isassociatedwithscenesofHoli，whichisafamousspringfestivalknownasthefestivalofcolors.Atthisworkshop，ourIndianstudentswillintroducethedancetotheparticipantsbydancingtogetherandfeelthesouloftheiruniquemusicculture.Date:13March2022(Sunday)Time:18：30－20：30Venue:Room502，WFYBuildingQuota:20(Firstcome，firstserved)ThaiLoyKrathongFestivalLoyKrathongorWaterLanternFestival，isawidelycelebratedoccasioninThailandwherepeopleprayforgoodthingsfortheyearahead.Inthisworkshop，participantscantrytheirhandatmakingtheirownkrathongundertheguidanceofThaistudents!Date:14March2022(Monday)Time:18：30－20：30Venue:I－LOUNGE，3/FYIAQuota:20(Firstcome，firstserved)【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了学生事务办公室方案组织的四个文化节活动的相关情况。1．Theseactivitiesaboveareaimedto________．A．introduceseveraltraditionalfestivalsB．prayforgoodthingsforthecomingyearC．spreadculturesofsomeAsiancountriesD．promoteexchangesofsomelocaldancesC[考查细节理解。根据第一段第二句中的“Thisyear，theOfficeofStudentAffairs...topresentculturesofthesetworegionsacrosstheboard〞可知，这些活动旨在传播一些亚洲国家的文化。]2．Ifyouarefreeafter3p．m.everySunday，youcangoto________．A．TofuMakingWorkshopB．ThaiLoyKrathongFestivalC．AnIntroductiontoDandiyaRaasD．LocalSouthandSoutheastAsianMarketC[考查细节理解。根据AnIntroductiontoDandiyaRaas局部中的“Date:13March2022(Sunday)Time:18：30－20：30”可知，如果你每周日下午三点以后有空，你可以去参加AnIntroductiontoDandiyaRaas这个活动。]3．Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Alltheculturalactivitiesareaccessiblefreeofcharge.B．Alltheactivitiesdon'tlimitthenumberofparticipants.C．LoyKrathongisheldtoexpressthankstotheancestors.D．DandiyaRaasislinkedwithscenesofthewell­knownfestivalHoli.D[考查细节理解。根据AnIntroductiontoDandiyaRaas局部中的“DandiyaRaas，atraditionalfolkdanceofIndia，isassociatedwithscenesofHoli〞可知，D项正确。]BOnedaywhenIwas5，mymotherscoldedmefornotfinishingmyriceandIgotangry.Iwantedtoplayoutsideandnottobemadetofinisheatingmyoldrice.Inmyangrymotiontoopenthescreendoorwithmyfoot，Ihadkickedbackabouta12­inchpartofthelowerlefthandcornerofthenewscreendoor.ButIhadnoregret，forIwashappytobeplayinginthebackyardwithmytoys.Today，IknowifmychildhaddonewhatIdid，Iwouldhavescoldedmychild，andtoldhimabouthowexpensivethisnewscreendoorwas，andIwouldhavedeliveredaspanking(打屁股)forit.Theyneversaidaword.Theyleftthecornerofthescreendoorpushedout，creatinganopening，abreach(裂缝)inthedefenseagainstunwantedinsects.Foryears，everytimeIsawthatcornerofthescreen，itwouldconstantlyremindmeofmymistake.Foryears，Iknewthateveryoneinmyfamilywouldseethatholeandrememberwhodidit.Foryears，everytimeIsawaflybuzzinginthekitchen，IwouldwonderifitcameinthroughtheholethatIhadcreatedwithmyangryfoot.Iwouldwonderifmyfamilymemberswerethinkingthesamething，silentlyblamingmeeverytimeaflyinginsectenteredourhome，makinglifemoreterribleforusall.Myparentstaughtmeavaluablelesson，onethataspankingorstern(严厉的)wordsperhapscouldnotdeliver.TheirsilentpunishmentforwhatIhaddonedeliveredahundredsternmessagestome.Aboveall，ithashelpedmebecomeamorepatientpersonandnotburstoutsoeasily.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者小时候的记忆对现在的影响。小时候父母对作者所犯的错误保持沉默，而将他踢坏的纱门一直保存着，让作者一直对自己的错误记忆犹新。4．Whentheauthordamagedthedoor，hisparents________．A．scoldedhimforwhathehaddoneB．gavehimaspankingC．toldhimhowexpensiveitwasD．leftthedoorunrepairedD[细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句Theyneversaidaword.Theyleftthecornerofthescreendoorpushedout，creating...可知他的父母一直没有修那个门。]5．Howdidtheauthorfeeleverytimehesawthedamageddoor?A．Hefeltitdestroyedthehappyatmosphereathishome.B．Hefoundthathisfamilymembersnolongerlikedhim.C．Hefeltashamedofhisuncontrolledangeratthattime.D．Hefelthehadtoworkhardtomakeupforthedamage.C[推理判断题。根据第三段作者所说的每一次看到那扇门都会让他想起自己所犯的错误，每一次有昆虫飞进来的时候都会想到是从那个他踢坏纱门后产生的洞飞进来的，都有一种无声的责备感，故感到内心羞愧。]6．Theexperiencemaycausetheauthor________．A．tohaveabettercontrolofhimselfB．nottogoagainsthisparents'willC．tohidehisangerawayfromothersD．nottomakemistakesinthefutureA[细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“Aboveall，ithashelpedmebecomeamorepatientpersonandnotburstoutsoeasily.〞可知答案为A。]7．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Adultsshouldignoretheirchildren'sbadbehavior.B．Silentpunishmentmayhaveabettereffectoneducatingpeople.C．Thebestwaytobecomeamorepatientperson.D．Parentsarethebestteachersoftheirchildren.B[主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者小时候父母对其所犯的错误保持沉默，反而使其对自己的错误认识更深刻。]CAteamofengineersatHarvardUniversityhasbeeninspiredbynaturetocreatethefirstroboticfly.Themechanicalflyhasbecomeaplatformforaseriesofnewhigh­techsystems.Designedtodowhataflydoesnaturally，thetinymachineisthesizeofafathousefly.Itsminiwingsallowittostayintheairandperformcontrolledflighttasks.“It'sextremelyimportantforustothinkaboutthisasawholesystemandnotjustabunchofindividualcomponents(零件)，〞saidRobertWood，theHarvardengineeringprofessorwhohasbeenworkingontheroboticflyprojectforoveradecade.“Theaddeddifficultywithsuchaprojectisthatactuallynoneofthosecomponentsareofftheshelfandsowehavetodevelopthemallonourown，〞hesaid.Theyengineeredaseriesofsystemstostartanddrivetheroboticfly.“Theseeminglysimplesystemwhichjustmovesthewingshasanumberofindividualcomponents，eachofwhichindividuallyhastoperformwell，andthenhastobematchedwelltoeverythingit'sconnectedto，〞saidWood.Theflightdevicewasbuiltintoasetofpower，computation，sensingandcontrolsystems.Woodsaysthesuccessoftheprojectprovesthattheflyingrobotwiththesetinycomponentscanbebuiltandmanufactured.Woodsaysthedesignoffersanewwaytostudyflightmechanicsandcontrolatinsect­，thepower，sensingandcomputationtechnologiesonboardcouldhavemuchbroaderapplications(应用)．“Youcanstartthinkingaboutusingthemtoansweropenscientificquestions，youknow，tostudybiologyinwaysthatwouldbedifficultwiththeanimals，butusingtheserobotsinstead，〞hesaid.“Sotherearealotoftechnologiesandopeninterestingscientificquestionsthatarereallywhatdrivesusonaday­to­daybasis.〞【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述的是哈佛大学的工程师们从自然界的昆虫那里得到灵感，设计开发了第一款机器苍蝇。8．Whatchallengedidtheengineershavewhenmakingtheroboticfly?A．Theydon'thaveenoughrelatedknowledge.B．Theyarelackofready­madecomponents.C．Thesystemistoocomplextowork.D．Theyfailtocontrolallthecomponents.B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“‘Theaddeddifficultywithsuchaprojectisthatactuallynoneofthosecomponentsareofftheshelfandsowehavetodevelopthemallonourown，’hesaid.〞可知，类似这样的工程的一个额外的困难就是，这些组成部件从来就没有现成的，我们不得不靠自己去开发，从中推断出，挑战就是没有现成的组成部件。]9．Whatdoesthesuccessoftheroboticflyprove?A．Scientistsareabletomaketinyflyingmachines.B．Humanswillcreateanewkindofspeciesfornature.C．Theflightdevicewillnotneedsomanycomponents.D．Itwillhelptokilldangerousinsectsinnature.A[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Woodsaysthesuccessoftheprojectprovesthattheflyingrobotwiththesetinycomponentscanbebuiltandmanufactured.〞可知，机器苍蝇的成功证明了科学家可以做成小零部件组成的飞行器。]10．WhatdoesWoodhopetodowiththeflyingdevice?A．Tofixthesystemonotheranimals.B．Toputittothemarketformoney.C．Tosolvemorescientificproblems.D．Toencouragepeopletolearnbiology.C[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘Youcanstartthinkingaboutusingthemtoansweropenscientificquestions，youknow，tostudybiologyinwaysthatwouldbedifficultwiththeanimals，butusingtheserobotsinstead，’hesaid.‘Sotherearealotoftechnologiesandopeninterestingscientificquestionsthatarereallywhatdrivesusonaday­to­daybasis.’〞可知，科学家希望用这种飞行设备来解决科学问题，所以C正确。]11．HowdoesWoodfeelabouttheapplicationoftheroboticfly?A．WorriedB．Curious.C．Doubtful.D．Confident.D，thepower，sensingandcomputationtechnologiesonboardcouldhavemuchbroaderapplications.〞可知，Wood对于机器苍蝇的应用充满了自信，所以D正确。]DWhyshouldmankindexplorespace?Whyshouldmoney，timeandeffortbespentexploringandresearchingsomethingwithsofewapparentbenefits?WhyshouldresourcesbespentonspaceratherthanonconditionsandpeopleonEarth?Thesearequestionsthat，understandably，areveryoftenasked.Perhapsthebestanswerliesinourgeneticmakeupashumanbeings.Whatdroveourancestorstomovefromthetreesintotheplains，andonintoallpossibleareasandenvironments?Thewiderthespreadofaspecies，thebetteritschanceofsurvival.Perhapsthebestreasonforexploringspaceisthisgenetictendencytoexpandwhereverpossible.Nearlyeverysuccessfulcivilisationhasexplored，becausebydoingso，anydangersinsurroundingareascanbeidentifiedandpreparedfor.Withoutknowledge，wemaybecompletelydestroyedbythedanger.Withknowledge，wecanlessenitseffects.Explorationalsoallowsmineralsandotherpotentialresourcestobefound.Evenifwehavenoimmediateneedofthem，theywillperhapsbeusefullater.Resourcesmaybemorethanphysicalpossessions.Knowledgeortechniqueshavebeenacquiredthroughexploration.Thetechniquesmayhavemedicalapplicationswhichcanimprovethelengthorqualityofourlives.Wehavealreadybenefitedfromotherspin­offsofspaceexploration.Thetechnicalimprovementsinearthquakeprediction，insatellitesforweatherforecastingandincommunicationsystemshavelongbeenineffect.Whilemanyresourcesarespentonwhatseemsasmallreturn，theexplorationofspaceallowscreative，braveandintelligentmembersofourspeciestofocusonwhatmayservetosaveus.Whilespacemayholdmanywondersandexplanationsofhowtheuniversewasformedorhowitworks，italsoholdsdangers.Thedangerexists，butknowledgecanhelphumanbeingstosurvive.Withouttheabilitytoreachoutacrossspace，thechancetosaveourselvesmightnotexist.12．WhatmightbethekeytothosequestionsmentionedinParagraph1?A．Humans'nature.B．Knowledge.C．Civilisation.D．Potentialdangers.13．Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplace“spin­offs〞underlinedinParagraph4?A．Applications.B．Shortcomings.C．Advantages.D．Gains.14．Inwhichsituationmaythistextbeappliedproperly?A．Aprivateconversation.B．Aclasspresentation.C．Acartoonpicture.D．Afashionreview.15．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．HowKnowledgeBenefitsUs?B．WhatHumansSpreadfor?C．WhytoExploreSpace?D．HowHumansSaveOurselves?【语篇解读】本文是一篇科普说明文。文章介绍了人类探索太空的原因以及太空探索的好处。12．A[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Perhapsthebestanswerliesinourgeneticmakeupashumanbeings.〞可能最好的答案就在于我们人类自己基因图谱里面。可知第一段提及的问题的答案在于人类的天性。应选A。]13．D[词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“Wehavealreadybenefitedfromotherspin­offsincludingimprovementsinearthquakeprediction〞可知，我们已经从太空探索中获益，探索太空会有很多其他方面的好处，如地震预测方面的好处。故D正确。]14．B[推理判断题。第一段提及了几个问题，之后用“Thesearequestionsthat，understandably，areveryoftenasked.〞这句话收尾，提出问题，引起兴趣，之后继续展开自己的陈述，是属于演讲类的文章，可知，最有可能出现在课堂演讲。应选B。]15．C[标题归纳题。文章介绍了人类探索太空的原因以及太空探索的好处。应选C。]第二节(共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。StudyAbroadEveryyear，thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyabroadforthesummer，sixmonths，ayearorlonger.Herearesomethingsyouneedtoknowbeforeyoumakesuchadecision.Whydoit?Livinginanothercountrywillhelpyoulearnaboutthecultureofanotherland.Youwillseetheworldinanewway.16Manycompaniestodaywantemployeeswhospeakasecondlanguageorwhohaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.Makingtherightchoice.Tochoosetherightcountryorschool，askyourselfthesequestions：17DoIwanttolivewithahostfamily(寄宿家庭)，withroommates，oralone?HowmuchdoIwanttopay?18Getyourpassportandvisa(签证)early!Beforeyougo，learnasmuchofthelanguageasyoucan，andreadaboutthecustomsofyourhostcountry.Also，talkwithpeoplewhohaveexperiencedstudyingabroad.Calltheschooltomakesuresomeonecanmeetyouwhenyougetthere.Onceyouarethere.Afterthefirstfewweeksit'susualtofeelalittlehomesick.19Justbeopentomeetingnewpeopleandhavingnewexperiences.Rememberthatittakestimetogetusedtoanewplacewithnewcustoms.Talktoyournewfriendsandwriteaboutyourfeelings.20A．Gettingreadytogo.B．Improvingyourlanguageskills.C．You'llmissyourfamilyandfriends.D．HowlongdoIwanttostudyabroad?E．Makeaphonecalltothe“studyabroad〞office.F．Alwayskeepanopenmindandyouwillsucceed.G．Studyingabroadisalsoexcellenttrainingfortheworkingworld.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。作者就出国学习提出了几点建议。16．G[根据空后“Manycompaniestoday...inanothercountry.〞可知，这里是说留学给就业带来的好处，应选G。]17．D[根据空前“askyourselfthesequestions〞和空后的几个问题可知，D项符合语境。]18．A[根据空后“Getyourpassportandvisaearly！〞和“learnasmuchofthelanguageasyoucan〞等信息可知，本段主要是讲出国前的准备工作，应选A。]19．C[根据空前“Afterthefirstfewweeksit'susualtofeelalittlehomesick.〞可知，C项内容符合此处语境。应选C。]20．F[该空前介绍如何去适应新的生活。F项的“openmind〞与上文的“open〞照应，应选F。]第二局部语言运用(共两节，总分值30分)第一节(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Scotthadalwaysbeencreative.Ashefinisheduniversity，he21tobecomeaninventor.Hisfriendsthoughtthathewasmisguided.“Youcannotspendyourlifeasaninventor，〞saidhisbestfriendLuke.“Youwill22haveasteadyincome.〞Lukewas23hisfriend'sfuture.“Whydon'tyoureconsiderandgetajobinthecity？〞Lukeoftenasked.“Thisismy24，〞ScottsaidtoLuke.“IhavewantedtobeaninventorsinceIwasasmallchild.Iamnotgoingtogiveup.〞Overseveralyears，Scottdevelopedmanyideasthat25tobecomeasuccess.Hisfirstinventionhadmany26andhewasunabletosellit.Hissecondideareceivedlittlesupportfrompeopleorcompanies.Luke27toencouragehimtofindadifferentcareer.“Scott，youhavetothinkaboutyour28．Ithinkitisnowtimeto29somethingelse.〞“ButIcannotstopnow.Iamsoclosetocomingupwithsomethinghuge.30Ileftmydesignsnow，allmylifewouldhavebeenwasted，〞hereplied.Lukenodded，“I31，myfriend.JustknowthatIamheretosupportyou.〞Thenonedayithappened.Scottcompletedhisdesignofanewwingforanairplane.Hepresentedittoseveralcompanieswhoalllovedhis32．Aftersomecompetition，acompanyofferedtobuyhisdesign.“IknewthatonedayIwould33it！〞hesaidtoLukeastheycelebratedathisapartment.Lukefeltalittle34foreversuggestingthatScottshouldgiveup.“Idon'tknowhowyoukeptgoingalltheseyears，〞Lukesaid.“Youcertainlydeserve(值得)everybitofyour35．〞【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Scott从小立志当一名创造家，虽然在追逐梦想的过程中屡屡失败，但是他从不轻言放弃，并最终梦想成真。21．A．managedB．decidedC．offeredD．waitedB[根据下文内容可知，Scott儿时的梦想就是当创造家，因此他大学毕业后决定成为一名创造家。]22．A．alsoB．neverC．stillD．evenB[好朋友Luke认为，如果Scot当创造家，将根本不会有一份稳定的收入。]23．A．worriedaboutB．tiredofC．interestedinD．disappointedatA[根据上文内容可知，Luke为Scott的前途感到担忧。]24．A．chanceB．purposeC．dreamD．honorC[根据该段中的“IhavewantedtobeaninventorsinceIwasasmallchild.〞可知，成为一名创造家是Scott一直以来的梦想。]25．A．appearedB．failedC．startedD．happenedB[根据下文内容可知，Scott的很多创意都以失败告终。]26．A．storiesB．correctionsC．secretsD．disadvantagesD[根据下文的“hewasunabletosellit〞可知，Scott的第一个创造有很多缺陷和问题。]27．A．continuedB．seemedC．promisedD．choseA[根据下文Luke和Scott的对话可知，Luke继续劝说Scott，希望他换一个不同的职业。]28．A．healthB．safetyC．educationD．futureD[根据上文中的career一词可知，Luke希望Scott好好为自己的将来打算，不要一意孤行。]29．A．tryB．learnC．designD．checkA[Luke认为Scott到了尝试一些别的工作的时候了。]30．A．IfB．WhenC．BecauseD．AlthoughA[根据上文内容可知，Scott认为，自己已经接近成功了，如果他现在放弃，那他的生命就被浪费掉了。]31．A．rememberB．understandC．insistD．doubtB[根据该段中的“nodded〞和“JustknowthatIamheretosupportyou.〞可知，Luke最终理解并支持朋友的决定。]32．A．jobB．helpC．ideaD．hobbyC[根据下一句“Aftersomecompetition，accompanyofferedtobuyhisdesign.〞可知，那几家公司都喜欢Scott的想法。]33．A．makeB．keepC．haveD．finishA[此处Scott为自己的成功感到快乐。makeit“成功〞。]34．A．proudB．guiltyC．annoyedD．honoredB[根据常理可知，Luke为自己曾经建议Scott放弃创造家的梦想而感到内疚。]35．A．patienceB．wealthC．comfortD．successD[根据Scott曲折的成功故事可知，Luke认为Scott的成功是他应得的。]第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasbecomethefirstcountrytolandaspacecraftonthefarsideofthemoon.TheunmannedChang'e­4probe(探测器)－thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess—36.________(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole­Aitkenbasin.Landingonthemoon'sfarsideis37.________(extreme)challenging.Becausethemoon'sbodyblocksdirectradiocommunicationwithaprobe，Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot38.________itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticular39.________(interesting)toscientistsbecauseithasalotofdeepcraters(环形山)，moreso40.________thefamiliarnearside.ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang'e­441.________(find)andstudyareasoftheSouthPole­Aitkenbasin.“Thisreallyexcitesscientists，〞CarlePieters，ascientistatBrownUniversity，says，“becauseit42.________(mean)wehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon43.________(construct)．〞Dataaboutthemoon'scomposition，suchashow44.________iceandothertreasuresitcontains，couldhelpChinadecidewhether45.________(it)plansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国探测器登陆月球反面的相关信息。36．touched[考查动词时态。句中有时间状语lastweek，故用一般过去时。]37．extremely[考查副词。此处应用副词extremely修饰后面的形容词challenging。]38．where[考查定语从句。先行词是aspot，空处引导定语从句，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。]39．interest[考查名词。句中含有“be＋of＋名词〞结构，beofparticularinterest＝beparticularlyinteresting，故填名词interest。]40．than[考查连词。本句中含有more，空后为比较对象，因此本空应填than。]41．tofind[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处动词不定式短语“________andstudyareasoftheSouthPole­Aitkenbasin〞作状语，表目的。]42．means[考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文时态可知，本句也应用一般现在时，主语是it，故谓语动词用means。]43．isconstructed[考查时态和语态。此处表示〞月球是如何构成的〞，应用被动语态，且此处描述的是客观情况，故填isconstructed。]44．much[考查固定用法。howmuch“多少〞，修饰不可数名词。]45．its[考查代词。此处表示“它的方案〞，故用形容词性物主代词its。]第三局部写作(共两节，总分值40分)第一节(总分值15分)假设你是李华，听说好友陈辉因为压力太大想辍学。请给他写一封信，内容包括：1．正确对待压力；2．减轻压力的方法；3．希望陈辉接受自己的建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：辍学dropout_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】DearChenHui，I'msorrytolearnthatyouintendtodropoutforhighstress.Asoneofyourfriends,Ihopethatyoucangiveuptheidea.Firstofall,youshouldhavearightattitudetowardsstress.Stressisasmallpartinournormallife.Second,Isuggestyoucalmdownandfindoutthecauseofyourstressandmanagetocomeupwithwaysofdealingwithit.Astohowtoreducestress,youmaytakeexercise,listentomusicorturntoyourteachersorclassmatesforhelp.IhopethatyoucantakemysuggestionintoaccountandI'mconvincedthatyouwillmakearightdecision.Yourstruly，LiHua第二节(总分值25分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Amongallthefastgrowingscienceandtechnology，theresearchofhumangenes，orbiologicalengineeringaspeoplecallit，isdrawingmoreandmoreattentionnow.Discussionsaboutitareincreasinglyhe