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2022年北京中医药大学东方学院自考英语(二)练
习题汇总(附答案解析)
第1题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Untilrecently,the"scienceofthefuture"wassupposedtobe
electronicsandartificialintelligence.Todayitseemsmoreandmorelikelythatthe
nextgreatbreakthroughsintechnologywillbebroughtthroughacombinationof
thosetwoscienceswithorganicchemistryandgeneticengineering.This
combinationisthescienceofbiotechnology.Accordingtothepassage,thescience
ofthefutureislikelytobe.
A、electronics
B、biotechnology
C、geneticengineering
D、nucleartechnology
【正确答案】B
第2题【单选题】
[2004.10]Theteacher'sinsistenceonhighstandardsresulted___excellentwork.
A、with
B、from
C、in
D、to
【正确答案】C
第3题【单选题】
[2004.04]Hecontinuedspeaking,regardlessmyfeelings.
A、in
B、of
C、on
D^about
【正确答案】B
第4题【单选题】
【填句补文】Hehasalsoincludedsymbolstoshowwhichionsarenutrients,andwhichare
commoninsoilorwater..
A、TherehavebeenmanyattemptstoredesigntheperiodictablesinceDmitriMendeleevdrew
itupin1871.
B、Andthesizeofelement'ssymbolreflectshowmuchofitisfoundintheEarth'scrust.
C、Railsbackhasstillorderedtheelementsaccordingtothenumberofprotonstheyhave.
D、Raisbackhaslistedsomeelementsmorethanonce.
【正确答案】B
第5题【单选题】
【填句补文】Onceuponatimetherewasarichvillage.Thewealthiestofthevillagersdecidedto
hideahugelump(堆)ofgoldtoprotectitfromrobbers.
A、Apooroldfarmerdecidedtoplowthefield.
B、Whenyouarealwaysreadytoshareyourownthingswithothers,youaredoomedtobenefit
fromit.
C、AndIwillreceivethehonorwiththefourthbygivingittotheneedy.
D、Soheburieditinanearbyricefield.
【正确答案】D
第6题【单选题】
TheancientEgyptiansaresupposedrocketstothemoon.
A、tosend
B、tobesending
C、tohavesent
D、tohavebeensending
【正确答案】C
第7题【单选题】
【填句补文】Some20,000tonsofantibioticsareusedintheEuropeanUnionandtheUSeachyear.
Morethanhalfaregivetofarm-animalstopreventdiseaseandpromotegrowth..
A、ThewarningcomesfromaresearcherinSwitzerlandwholookedatlevelsofthedrugsinfarm
slurry.
B、Thedrugscouldbegettingintoourfoodandwater.
C、Manydrugsgiventohumansarealsoexcretedunchanged.
D、Butrecentresearchhasfoundadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseduseofthesefarmyard
drugsandtheappearanceofantibiotic—resistantbugsthatinfectpeople.
【正确答案】D
第8题【单选题】
【填句补文】Theblackrobin(旅鸦)isoneoftheworld'srarestbirds.Itisasmall,wildbird,andit
livesonlyontheislandofLittleMangere,offthecoastofNewZealand.In1967therewereabout
fiftyblackrobinsthere;in1977therewerefewerthanten..
A、Thesearetheonlyblackrobinsleftintheworld.
B、Thosethatfailtomeetthechallengeswilldisappearearly.
C、Bothrepresentordersintheclassificationoflife.
D、Detailedstudiesaregoingon,andapublicappealformoneyhasbeenmade.
【正确答案】A
第9题【单选题】
【填句补文】Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."She's
verygoodaboutit,“saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmore
thanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather'sliverina
liver—transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsadvisedthata
transplantwastheonlywayinwhichshewouldlive.
A、Shehadoneoperationwhenshewassixweeksold,whichwasnotsuccessful.
B、Davidquicklyrecoveredfromtheoperation.
C、Davidwasfinallyabletoridehisbikeagainafteraboutayear.
D>Doctorshopethatshewillcontinuetogetstrongerandstronger.
【正确答案】A
第10题【单选题】
[2010.4]Wehadlotsoftodoyesterday—that'swhyImissedtheparty.
A、job
B^work
C、labor
D、duty
【正确答案】B
第口题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Thequestionofhowhealthyschoolfoodiswascalledattentiontoby
theprofessionalcook,JamieOliver;wholaunchedacampaigntoimprovechildren's
nutrition,afterspendingayearworkinginaschoolkitchen.TheTVseriesaboutthe
campaignwonaBAFTAawardthisweek.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat
A、Jamienevereatsthejunkfood
B、Jamietaughtparentstocookhealthyfood
C、Jamieonceworkedinaschoolkitchen
D、inordertowinaBAFTAaward,Jamielaunchedacampaign
【正确答案】C
第12题【单选题】
【完成句子】Lackofsleepcanaffecteverythingfromouremotionstohowwellwefocusontasks
likedriving.Itcanaffectsportsperformance,increaseourchancesofgettingsick,andmaybelinked
toweightgaininsomepeople.You'veprobablynoticedhowmuchrunningaroundlittlekidsdo——
andhowsoundlytheysleep.Takeatipfromatoddlerandgetatleast60minutesofexerciseaday.
Physicalactivitycandecreasestressandhelppeoplefeelmorerelaxed.Justdon'tworkouttoo
closetobedtimebecauseexercisecanwakeyouupbeforeitslowsyoudown.Lackofsleepcan
increaseourchancesof.
A、feelmorerelaxed
B、wakingupinmiddlenight
C、gettingsick
D^WatchTVandsurfonline
【正确答案】c
第13题【单选题】
【填句补文】ButBalistarlingsareonlyfoundinasmallareaontheislandofBaliinIndonesia.They
liveinthetallgrasslandsnearthecoast.Todaythereareonly14leftinthewildonasingle
reserve.Morethanhalfoftheirhabitatwasconvertedintofarmland,andforestplantation.Manyof
themwerecapturedandsoldaspets.
A、Weshouldtakemeasurestoprotectthem.
B、Balistarlingsareverybeautifulbirds.
C>Theygrowfastbecauseofaproteinrichdietofinsects.
D、In1984,therewereonly150birdsleftinthewild.
【正确答案】D
第14题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Iwassearchingforjusttherightwordtodescribethisbook;aword
thatdescribessomethingthatisperhapssomewhatsad,butinagoodway.I
couldn'tfindquitetherightword,butIdoknowthefeellng.Thisbookdoesmake
mefeelabitsad.Sadforthewaythatchildhoodpassessoquickly,sadfordaysthat
goby,fasterthanwe'dlikethemto.Butitalsomakesmefeelthesweetnessof
thesethingsandhelpsmerememberthatchildhoodimagination,freedomandjoy
arethingsthatwecancarrywithusstill,longafterourdaysaschildrenhave
passed.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheauthor'sfeelingofthebook?
A、Itmakeshimfeelsadforhischildhoodissad.
B、Itmakeshimfeelsadbecausehedidn'trememberhishappychildhood.
C、Hecouldn'tdescribethebook,forhedoesn'tknowthefeeling.
D、Herealizesthatchildhoodimagination,freedomandjoyarethingsthathecancarryeven
whenheisanadult.
【正确答案】D
第15题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Heisaresoluteman.Oncehemakesuphismindtodosomething,he
won'tgiveituphalfway.Theword“resolute"means.
A、strong
B^firm
C>kind
D、clever
【正确答案】B
第16题【单选题】
[概括大意]Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomewaydoes
(保单)
notliveuptothemanufacturer'sclaimforit,thefirststepistopresentthewarrantyzorany
otherrecordswhichmighthelp,atthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduce
results.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.
Themainideaofthisparagraphis.
A、Inperson
B、PoliteConsumers
C、ShowRecords
D^StoreManager
【正确答案】c
第”题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Thequestionofhowhealthyschoolfoodiswascalledattentiontoby
theprofessionalcook,JamieOliver,wholaunchedacampaigntoimprovechildren's
nutrition,afterspendingayearworkinginaschoolkitchen.TheTVseriesaboutthe
campaignwonaBAFTAawardthisweek.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat
A、Jamienevereatsthejunkfood
B、Jamietaughtparentstocookhealthyfood
C、Jamieonceworkedinaschoolkitchen
D、inordertowinaBAFTAaward,Jamielaunchedacampaign
【正确答案】C
第18题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Afternotifyingthenurseofthesituationweexchangedcellphone
numbersincaseEdshowedup.Oncearrivingintheparkinglotoftherestaurant
Helenreceivedacallfromthenurse,whohadfoundEdsittingonabenchinfront
ofthehospitalafewbuildingsdownwaitingforher.Whatarelief!Edwasfoundat
last.
A^infrontofthehospital
B、inthelocalrestaurant
C、intheparkinglotoftherestaurant
D、onabenchneartherestaurant
【正确答案】A
第19题【单选题】
【填句补文】Hehasalsoincludedsymbolstoshowwhichionsarenutrients,andwhichare
commoninsoilorwater..
A、TherehavebeenmanyattemptstoredesigntheperiodictablesinceDmitriMendeleevdrew
itupin1871.
B^Andthesizeofelement'ssymbolreflectshowmuchofitisfoundintheEarth'scrust.
C、Railsbackhasstillorderedtheelementsaccordingtothenumberofprotonstheyhave.
D、Raisbackhaslistedsomeelementsmorethanonce.
【正确答案】B
第20题【单选题】
【填句补文]Beesareflyinginsectscloselyrelatedtowaspsandants,andareknownfortheirrole
inpollination(授粉)andforproducinghoneyandbeeswax.Thebest-knownbeespecies
istheEuropeanhoneybee,which,asitsnamesuggests,produceshoney,asdoafewothertypesof
bee.
A、Thereisonlyonequeeninahive.
B^Everybeedoesajobwithoutbeingtold.
C、Therearenearly20,000knownspeciesofbees.
D、Beesdonotlikeiceandsnow.
【正确答案】C
第21题【单选题】
[2009.1]Ifheinlandingajob,Tomwillinformusimmediately.
A、succeeds
B、succeeded
C、willsucceed
D、issucceeding
【正确答案】A
第22题【单选题】
[2008.10]ThePresidentwasamongthefirsttocongratulatethescientisthisnew
discovery.
A、at
B、in
C、about
D^on
【正确答案】D
第23题【单选题】
【填句补文】Hehasalsoincludedsymbolstoshowwhichionsarenutrients,andwhichare
commoninsoilorwater..
A、TherehavebeenmanyattemptstoredesigntheperiodictablesinceDmitriMendeleevdrew
itupin1871.
B^Andthesizeofelement'ssymbolreflectshowmuchofitisfoundintheEarth'scrust.
C、Railsbackhasstillorderedtheelementsaccordingtothenumberofprotonstheyhave.
D、Raisbackhaslistedsomeelementsmorethanonce.
【正确答案】B
第24题【单选题】
[2005.43ornotyou'reconsciousofit,you'reconstantlyvaluingitemsindollars.
A、As
B、Whether
C>However
D、If
【正确答案】B
第25题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Wearesousedtoourlifeonthesurfaceoftheearththatitcanbe
quiteaneffortforourmindtobreakfreeofalltheideasthatwetakeforgranted.
Becausewecanfeelthatthingsareheavy,wethinkof"weight"asbeingafixed
qualityinanobject,butitisnotreallyfixedatall.Ifyoucouldtakeaone-pound
packetofbutter4,000milesoutfromtheearth,itwouldweighonlyaquarterofa
pound.Howmuchwouldfourpoundsofteaweighifitwastaken4,000milesout
fromthesurfaceoftheearth?
A、1pound.
B、2pounds.
C、3pounds.
D、4pounds.
【正确答案】A
第26题【单选题】
isacceptedastrueisrelatively,andnotabsolutely,true.
A、It
B^That
C、What
D、Thatit
【正确答案】c
第27题【单选题】
【填句补文】Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeansbeingabletodoexactlyastheyplease.
,Thechancetodiscoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachance
moreandmoreAmericansaretaking.
A、It'snowsociallyacceptable,evenfashionable,tolivealone.
B、Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeopleforlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoing
whattheywantwhentheywanttodoit.
C、Livingaloneisaluxury.
D、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
【正确答案】D
第28题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Wearesousedtoourlifeonthesurfaceoftheearththatitcanbe
quiteaneffortforourmindtobreakfreeofalltheideasthatwetakeforgranted.
Becausewecanfeelthatthingsareheavy,wethinkof"weight"asbeingafixed
qualityinanobject,butitisnotreallyfixedatall.Ifyoucouldtakeaone-pound
packetofbutter4,000milesoutfromtheearth,itwouldweighonlyaquarterofa
pound.Wefindithardtobreakfreefromideasconnectedwithlivingontheearth
because
A、itdemandstoogreataneffortforustodoso.
B、wearetoofamiliarwiththewaythingsaretoquestiontheideas.
C、wehaveprovedthatthoseideasarecorrect.
D、wearesosureofourselvesthatweneverdoubtanythingontheearth.
【正确答案】B
第29题【单选题】
[2004.04]Hecontinuedspeaking,regardlessmyfeelings.
A、in
B、of
C、on
D、about
【正确答案】B
第30题【单选题】
【阅读判断】Norwich,thecapitalofthepartofBritainknownasEastAnglia,hasbeeninexistence
formorethantwothousandyears.ItbeganasasmallvillagebesidetheRiverWensum.Atthetime
oftheNormaninvasionin1066ithadgrowntobecomeoneofthelargesttownsinEngland.The
RiverWensumflowsbyNorwich
A、True
B、False
C>NotGiven
【正确答案】A
第31题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Untilrecently,the"scienceofthefuture"wassupposedtobe
electronicsandartificialintelligence.Todayitseemsmoreandmorelikelythatthe
nextgreatbreakthroughsintechnologywillbebroughtthroughacombinationof
thosetwoscienceswithorganicchemistryandgeneticengineering.This
combinationisthescienceofbiotechnology.Accordingtothepassage,thescience
ofthefutureislikelytobe.
A^electronics
B、biotechnology
C、geneticengineering
D、nucleartechnology
【正确答案】B
第32题【单选题】
【完成句子】Thebiggestadvanceinearlydetectioniscontinuouswatchfromweathersatellites.
Withthese,wecanseethestormsformandtrackthemfully,frombirthtodeath.Whiletheycan
stillkillpeopleanddestroyproperty,hurricaneswillneversurpriseanynationagain.Usingweather
satellitescanensureofhurricanes.
A、thetimely(及时的)discovery
B、thecontrolling
C>itsuncertainty
D^thereduction
【正确答案】A
第33题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Somepeopletoldmethatitwastoolate.SometoldmethatIwastoo
old.OtherstoldmethatIwouldneverbeabletopullitoff.Ihadtoworkfulltime
andtakecareofmyson.ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent.Theunderlined
sentence“ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent“inthepassageprobablymeans
A、whatotherstoldherwasnottrue
B、someonetoldhersomethingdifferent
C、theauthorwouldhaveadifferentlifeifshetried
D、theauthordecidedtoreturntoschoolforacollegedegree
【正确答案】D
第34题【单选题】
Uptonowtherehavebeenmanyexplanationsthecauseofsleepwalking.
A^inviewof
B^inlinewith
C、apartfrom
D、asto
【正确答案】D
第35题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Theresearchersalsogavethestudentsteststotellwhetherthe
studentsbelievedthatamathsuperstarhadtobeaboy.Thentheresearchers
turnedtotheteachersTofindoutwhichteacherswereanxiousaboutmath,the
researchersaskedtheteachershowtheyfeltattimeswhentheycameacrossmath,
suchaswhenreadingasalesreceipt.Ateacherwhogotnervouslookingatthe
numbersonasalesreceipt,forexample,wasprobablyanxiousaboutmath.
Accordingtotheexperiment,thoseteacherswereprobablyanxiousaboutmath
whentheyfelt.
A^nervousmemorizingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
B^helplesssavingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
C、uneasyreadingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
D、hopelessfillinginthenumbersofasalesreport
【正确答案】C
第36题【单选题】
Ifyouintakingthisattitude,wellhavetoaskyoutoleave.
A、insist
B^resist
C、persist
D、exist
【正确答案】c
第37题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Mostofuswalkandcarryitemsinourhandseveryday.Theseare
seeminglysimpleactivitiesthatthemajorityofusdon'tquestion.Butan
internationalteamofresearchers,includingDr.RichmondfromGW'sColumbian
CollegeofArtsandSciences,havediscoveredthathumanwalkinguprightmayhave
originatedmillionsofyearsagoasanadaptationtocarryingscarce,high-quality
resources.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirsttwo
paragraphs
A、Manypeoplequestionthesimplehumanactivitiesofwalkingandcarryingitems.
B、Chimpanzee'sbehaviorsmaysuggestwhyhumanswalkontwolegs.
C、Humanwalkinguprightisviewedasanadaptationtocarryingpreciousresources.
D、Ourancestors7ecologicalconditionsresembledthoseofmodern-daychimpanzees'.
【正确答案】A
第38题【单选题】
[2009.1]Thereareplanstothecorporationintoanumberofsmallerindependent
companies.
A、shrink
B^split
C、spur
D、spill
【正确答案】B
第39题【单选题】
[2005.10]Thetraditionalviewthatmenaresuperiorwomenstillexistsinsomeremote
areas.
A、over
B、to
C、for
D、than
【正确答案】B
第40题【单选题】
【填句补文】Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."She's
verygoodaboutit,"saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmore
thanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather'sliverina
liver—transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsadvisedthata
transplantwastheonlywayinwhichshewouldlive.
A、Shehadoneoperationwhenshewassixweeksold,whichwasnotsuccessful.
B^Davidquicklyrecoveredfromtheoperation.
C、Davidwasfinallyabletoridehisbikeagainafteraboutayear.
D、Doctorshopethatshewillcontinuetogetstrongerandstronger.
【正确答案】A
第41题【单选题】
【完成句子】Therearemanyothertrapstoavoid.Thehasfoundlittleawarenessamongdrivers
aboutsafeparking.Mostmotoristsquestionedmadenoeffortstoavoidparkinginquietspots-just
theplacesthieves'love.TheA.A.advisesdriverstoparkinplaceswithpeoplearound-thievesdon't
likeaudiences.Cardriversarefoundtobecarelessinchoosing.
A、safeparkingspots
B、increaseinthenumberofcarsstolen
C、non-professionalthieves
D、lackofparkingspace
【正确答案】A
第42题【单选题】
【阅读理解】YoungmusiciansinAfricancountriesarecreatinganewkindofpop
music.ThetunesandtherhythmsoftheirmusiccombineAfricantraditionswith
variousformsofmusicpopulartoday,suchaship-hop,rap,rock,jazz,orreggae.
Theresultismusicthatmaysoundfamiliartolistenersanywhereintheworld,but
atthesametimeisdistinctlyAfrican.ItisdifferentalsoinanotherwayManyofthe
songsareveryseriousandtheydealwithimportantsocialorpoliticalissuesin
Africatoday.ThispassageisabouthowAfricanpopmusicis.
A、usuallyaboutloveandromance
B、moreseriousthanmostpopmusic
C>popularwithyoungpeopleinAfrica
D、mostlywrittenjustforentertainment
【正确答案】B
第43题【单选题】
【阅读判断】TheWatsonsliveinasmallapartmentinasuburbofNewYorkCity.Theofficeswhere
ElizabethworksareindowntownNewYork,andshehastotakeabusandtwosubwaytrainstogo
toworkeveryday.Ittakesheraboutonehourtogetthere.Shefindsthetripboringandtiring.Q:
ElizabethenjoysgoingtoworkindowntownNewYork
A、True
B^False
C、NotGiven
【正确答案】B
第44题【单选题】
[阅读理解】DuringworkTomalwaysthoughtofthegirlandfeltasifhehadmet
hersomewhere,buthecouldn'trememberwhen.Tomconcludedthatthegirlwas
inlovewithhimandhewasveryexcited.Thisgirlmaybelookednotasbeautifulas
thegirlhehaddatedtheotherday,butshehadagrand(豪华的)car.Shemustbe
veryrich.Sohechosetolovethisgirl.Whenhisworkwasover,Tomcalledthegirl
whohaddatedhim.Hesaid,"Afterseveraldays'thinking,IthinkIamnotsuitedfor
beingyourboyfriend,soIhopeyouwillforgetme."Wecanlearnfromthispassage
thatTom.
A、wasverypoor
B、didn'tlikethebiscuits
C、walkedtoworkeverymorning
D、comparedthetwogirlscarefully
【正确答案】D
第45题【单选题】
[2009.1]111leavehimanotehe'llknowwhereweare.
A、forwhich
B、forthat
C、inorder
D>sothat
【正确答案】D
第46题【单选题】
【2004.04]Thebookisvery___withyoungpeople.
A、famous
B、respected
C、aware
D、popular
【正确答案】D
第47题【单选题】
【概括大意】Wignallcalculatedthe"killingefficiency"forthesevolcanoesbycomparingthe
proportionoflifetheyIdledoffwiththevolumeoflavathattheyproduced.Hefoundthatsizefor
size,oldereruptionswereatleast10timesaseffectiveatwipingoutlifeastheirmorerecent
rivals.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.
A、KillingPowerofAncientVolcanicEruptions
B、AccountingfortheKillingPowerofOlderEruptions
C、CalculationoftheKillingPowerofOlderEruptions
D^AMassExtinction
【正确答案】c
第48题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Ienteredthehotelmanager'sofficeandsatdown.Ihadjustlost£50
andIfeltveryupset."Ileftthemoneyinmyroom,"Isaid,"andit'snottherenow."
Themanagerwassympathetic,buthecoulddonothing."Everyone'slosingmoney
thesedays."hesaid.Hestartedtocomplainaboutthiswickedworldbutwas
interruptedbyaknockatthedoor.Agirlcameinandputanenvelopeonhisdesk.
Itcontained£50."Ifoundthisoutsidethisgentleman'sroom."shesaid."Well/1I
saidtothemanager,"thereisstillsomehonestyinthisworld!"Whatdidthewriter
believehadhappenedtohismoney?
A、Hehadlefthismoneyinthemanager'soffice.
B、Someonehadstolenhismoney.
C、Themanagerhadthemoney.
D、Thegirlhadstolenthemoney.
【正确答案】B
第49题【单选题】
(填句补文】ButBalistarlingsareonlyfoundinasmallareaontheislandofBaliinIndonesia.They
liveinthetallgrasslandsnearthecoast.Todaythereareonly14leftinthewildonasingle
reserve.Morethanhalfoftheirhabitatwasconvertedintofarmland,andforestplantation.Manyof
themwerecapturedandsoldaspets.
A、Weshouldtakemeasurestoprotectthem.
B^Balistarlingsareverybeautifulbirds.
C、Theygrowfastbecauseofaproteinrichdietofinsects.
D、In1984,therewereonly150birdsleftinthewild.
【正确答案】D
第50题【单选题】
【阅读理解】ThewithdrawalofNevada'sYuccaMountainasapotentialnuclear
wasterepositoryhasreopenedthedebateoverhowandwheretodisposeofspent
nuclearfuelandhigh-levelnuclearwaste.InanarticleintheJuly10issueofScience,
UniversityofMichigangeologistRodneyEwingandPrincetonUniversitynuclear
physicistFrankvonHippelarguethat,althoughfederalagenciesshouldset
standardsandissuelicensesfortheapprovalofnuclearfacilities,localcommunities
andstatesshouldhavethefinalapprovalonthesitingofthesefacilities.The
authorsproposethedevelopmentofmultiplesitesthatwouldservicetheregions
wherenuclearreactorsarelocated.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbest
substitutetheword“withdrawal“inthefirstparagraph
A、Retirement.
B^Canceling.
C、Replaced.
D、Disposal.
【正确答案】B
第51题【单选题】
【填句补文】GangXiaoandBenSchragatBrownUniversity,visualizethecurrentbymeasuring
subtle(细微的)changesinthemagneticfieldofanobjectand.
A、toshrinkittothesizeofadesktopcomputer
B^tomakeitcapableofmeasuringveryweakchangesinmagneticfields
C、aswellasrevealingmicroscopicdefectsinanythingfromaircrafttobanknotes
D、convertingtheinformationintoacolorpictureshowingthedensityofcurrentateachpoint
【正确答案】D
第52题【单选题】
(填句补文】ButBalistarlingsareonlyfoundinasmallareaontheislandofBaliinIndonesia.They
liveinthetallgrasslandsnearthecoast.Todaythereareonly14leftinthewildonasingle
reserve.Morethanhalfoftheirhabitatwasconvertedintofarmland,andforestplantation.Manyof
themwerecapturedandsoldaspets.
A、Weshouldtakemeasurestoprotectthem.
B、Balistarlingsareverybeautifulbirds.
C、Theygrowfastbecauseofaproteinrichdietofinsects.
D、In1984,therewereonly150birdsleftinthewild.
【正确答案】D
第53题【单选题】
【填句补文】Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeansbeingabletodoexactlyastheyplease.
,Thechancetodiscoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachance
moreandmoreAmericansaretaking.
A>It'snowsociallyacceptable,evenfashionable,tolivealone.
B、Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeopleforlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoing
whattheywantwhentheywanttodoit.
C>Livingaloneisaluxury.
D^Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
【正确答案】D
第54题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Myteacheroncesaidtome,"Ifyoudon'tquit,youwillwin”.Ihaveno
desiretoquitwritingasI'mhavingtoomuchfun.MythanksgotoAssociated
ContentandtheYahoo!ContributorNetworkforallmyprogressinwriting!Andto
myfellowwriters—thankyousomuchforyoursupportandfriendship.Maywe
continuetosupporteachotherformanyyearstocome!Wecanlearnfromthe
passagethat.
A、theauthorthinkswritingontheNetisveryeasy
B、theauthorhashisfirstbookpublishedontheNet
C、twoyearshaspassedsincetheauthorbeganwriting
D、theauthorisgratefulforthecontentsitessincerely
【正确答案】D
第55题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Somewherearoundpuberty(发育;青春期),somethinghappensin
thetimingofthebiologicalclock.(2)Theclockpushesforward,soadolescentsand
teenagersareunabletofallasleepasearlyastheyusedto.Whenyourmothertells
youit'stimeforbed,yourbodymaybepushingyoutostayupforseveralhours
more.AndthelightcomingfromyourcomputerscreenorTVcouldbepushingyou
tostayupevenlater.Whatisimpliedinthesecondparagraph?
A、Youngchildren'sbiologicalclockhasthesamerhythmwiththatoftheteenagers.
B、Peopleafterpubertybegintogotobedearlierduetothechangeofthebiologicalclock.
C、Childrenbeforepubertytendtofallasleepearlieratnightthanadolescents.
D、Teenagersgotobedlaterthantheyusedtoduetothelightfromthecomputerscreen.
【正确答案】c
第56题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Youplaythelottery(彩票)eachdayandtherearetwooptions(选
择):eitheryouhitthejackpotandyourlifechangesgreatlyoryouloseandyou
havetostartitfromtheverybeginning.Onthecontrary,it'swellknownthatifyou
don'ttakerisks,youcan'twin,sothebestsolutionisalwaystothinkoverandover
again,toseewhatyourdecisionscouldrepresentinyourfutureandonly
afterwardstomakeupyourmind.Whilemakingadecision,youareadvisedto
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