2023年中考第二次模拟考试卷：英语（山西卷）（考试版）

2023年中考英语第二次模拟考试卷

英语

（时间：120分钟满分：120）

听力部分（共20分）

一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到

的信息相关联的一项。

二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出

一个最佳选项。

6.A.Jack.B.Sally.C.Tom.

7.A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Nearlyeveryday.

8.A.Hewenttoaparty.B.Helookedafterhismom.C.Hedidhishomework.

9.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaschool.C.Atapolicestation.

10.A.Tobeagoodlistener.B.Tokeepthesecrets.C.Toshareherproblems.

三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,

选出一个最佳选项。

11.Wherewouldtheconcertbeheld?

A.Intheirschool.B.Intheirtown.C.Intheirsportscenter.

12.Whycouldn'tEmilygototheconcertwithKate?

A.Becauseherparentsdidn'tallowhertogo.

B.Becauseshehadtostudyathomeforatest.

C.Becauseshewantedtoseeamoviewithherparents.

13.HowdidEmilyfeelaftersheheardKate'splan?

A.Angry.B.Uncomfortable.C.Surprised.

14.WhathappenedduringEmily'sstayatKate'shome?

A.Kateandhermotherhadafight.

B.KateandEmilyhadanargument.

C.Kate'smothergotintoafightwithEmily.

15.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Parentssometimesmakewrongdecisions.

B.Weshouldalwaysputourselvesinothers'shoes.

C.Honestyplaysanimportantroleinbuildingagoodrelationshipwithourparents.

四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面表格。每空一词【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件

查看】

MichaelSwaineisan____16____teacherofacollegeinSanFrancisco.

Onthe____17____ofeachmonth,he'llmakeandmendclothesforpoororhomeless

Hiscaringactpeopleforfree.

Hehaskeptondoingthatforalmost15years.

Hehasmademanyfriends.

Hiscaringspirithas____18____manypeoplelivingthere.

Theinfluencesofhis

Thisisalivingexampleofafamoussaying—“Dowhatyoucanwithwhatyouhaveno

act

matter____19____youare!^^

Hisactmakeshislifemore____20____.

笔试部分（共100分）

五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）

下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项

为多余项。

A:Lucy,howlonghaveyoubeeninChina?

B:____21____

A:Wow!That'salongtime.

B:Yes,andI'mgoingtostaylongertoseehowtheMid-AutumnFestivaliscelebratedhere.

A:22

B:CanI?Thafsverykindofyou!

A:23We'Hcelebrateitinthecountryside.

B:24

A:Yes,I'msureyou'lllearnalotaboutChinesetraditionsthere.

B:Soundsgreat!25

A:Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.

A.Thafsnottrue.

B.Foraboutthreemonths.

C.Howdoyoucelebrateit?

D.Ibelieveyouwillloveit.

E.Youmeaninyourhometown?

F.Ican'twaitforthecomingofthatday.

G.Ifso,youcancometocelebrateitwithmyfamily.

六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）

请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳

选项。

RunforClassPresident

Twomonthsago,whenourclasselection（选举）started,Idecidedtorunforclasspresident.Ienjoyedspeaking

inpublicandgotalongwellwithpeople,soIfelliteasytowin.ButIwas26thatpeoplewouldfeelbadfor

meifIlost.

Iwasbusypreparinginthefollowingweek.Myplanwasn'ttomakepromisestodothingsIcouldn't27

buttoshowmyclasswhyIwantedtobepresident.Iputupmypostersinhallwaysandintheclassroom.Ialso

spentthreehourswritingmyspeech,sayingthatIwastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem.

SinceIwas28prepared,Ifeltthatmychancesofwinningwerestrong.

However,whenIgavemyspeechonElectionDay,theresponse（反应）wasn'twhatIhad29.Fewpeople

actuallylistened.Whenitwasmyopponent's（对手的）turn,everyonewasscreaminghisname.Hisspeechwas

short,butalltothepoint.Bythen,IrealizedIshouldhavemademineshorterandclearer.

Itwasobviouswhowould30.Fortherestoftheday,Ifeltlikeitwasover.Iwantedtojustgohomeand

cry,butImadeitthrough.

My31wasright:Ididn'twin.

Thenextday,peoplewerestilltalkingabouttheelection.Ijustpretended（假装）nottohear.Butlater,things

gotbetter.People32abouttheelectionandtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.

1don'tregretputtingtimeandenergyintotheelectionbecauseI'velearnedthatthingsaren'talwaysgoingthe

wayIexpect.Andmomentsoffailurelikethisbuild33—sincethenFvelearnedtofacedisappointmentand

grownstronger.

26.A.boredB.afraidC.excited

27.A.compareB.rememberC.manage

28.A.fullyB.quicklyC.freshly

29.A.fearedB.facedC.pictured

30.A.insistB.returnC.win

31.A.suggestionB.predictionC.direction

32.A.forgotB.wroteC.cared

33.A.trustB.prideC.character

七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分,

共52分）

（A）

请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

Oneweekend,Taylor,aneight-year-oldgirl,wentshoppingwithherparents.Sheaskedherparentstobuya

toyshewanted.Insteadofgivinghermoneytobuythetoy,Taylor'sfatherencouragedhertomakemoneyby

herself.fctHowcanImakemoney?^^Taylorthoughtforawhileandhadanidea,“Whynotmakecakesandsellthem

atchurchtoraisemoneytobuythetoy?^^

Thenextday,Taylorstartedherplan.Shefirstneededsomemoneyfortoolsandmaterials.Sosheborrowed

$40fromherparentsandpromisedtopayitback.Thenshebegantomakecakesbyherself.Toherparents）

surprise,shemade$175bysellingthecakesthatSunday.

EveryonethoughtTaylorwouldbuythetoyshewanted.Shecertainlyhadmadeenoughmoneyforit,butshe

didn't.Instead,Taylordecidedtobuybusinesscardsandhadherfather'sphonenumberonthem.Thenshebegan

handingthecardsout.MorepeopleknewTaylorandcametobuyhercakes.Evenlargecompaniesbegantotry

buyingherdeliciouscakes.

ThoughTaylorhasmadealotofmoney,shestillworkshardatschool.Shealsolikestotakepartinother

activities.SoTaylormustcarefullymanagehertime.Forexample,insteadofwatchingTVafterschool,Taylor

mighthavetobake（烘焙）alotofcakesforcustomers.Whenshehasdancelessonsonsomedays,sheneedstoget

herbakingdoneontimesosheisn'tlatefbrclass.

Makingcakesmaytaketimeandbehardwork,butTaylorseesthefuninit“Ithinkmakingcakesismostly

myhobby.^^shesays.Shealsodecorates（装饰）theboxesthatareusedtopackthecakes.Taylorusesallkindsof

decorationstomakesureeachboxlooksspecialforhercustomers.PeoplelovetheextrafeelingTaylorgivesthem

bydecoratingtheboxes,somoreandmorepeoplecomeforhercakes.

Taylor'scakesarebecomingverypopular.Sheachievesasweetsuccess.

34.Taylorstartedsellingcakesbecause..

A.shelovedbakingcakesverymuch

B.shewantedtomakealotofmoney

C.sheneededmoneytobuythetoyshewanted

35.WhichisNOTtrueaboutTaylor?

A.Shemade$175atfirst.

B.Sheboughtatoyforherself.

C.Sheborrowed$40fromherparents.

36.Taylortoldpeopleabouthercakebusinessmainlyby.

A.handingoutbusinesscards

B.sellinghercakesatchurch

C.advertisingatherdanceclass

37.AfterTaylorhasmadealotofmoney,.

A.shedoesn'tworkhardatschool

B.shecan'tmanagehertimewell

C.sheseesthefuninhercakebusiness

38.Theauthorwrotethearticlemainlyto.

A.explainhowtobuyatoy

B.teachushowtomakegoodcakes

C.introduceagirlwhoistalentedinbusiness

(B)

请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

AnAmericanfriendhasinvitedyoutovisithisfamily.You'veneverbeentoanAmerican'shomebefore,what

shouldyoudo?Theansweris:whenyou'retheguest,youshouldjustmakeyourselfathome.That'sAmerican

hospitality(好客).

Americanhospitalitybeginsathome—especiallyaboutfood.MostAmericansagreethatgoodhomecooking

beatsrestaurantfood.Whenyouareinvitedforameal,youmightask,“CanIbringanything?^^Thehostwill

answer,44No,justyourself.^^Formostinformal（非正式的）dinners,youcanwearanycomfortableclothesyoulike.

Arriveontime,orcalltotellyourhostsifyoucan't.Duringthedinnertalk,guestswilloftenpraisethehostess（女

主人）forthewonderfulmeal.Ofcourse,thebiggestpraiseistoeatlotsoffood!

Whenyou'vehadenough,youmightoffertocleanthetableorwashthedishes.Butsinceyou'retheguest,

yourhostsmaynotletyou.Instead,theymayinviteeveryonetomovetothelivingroomfordessertwithteaor

coffee.Therethehostsandtheguestsmaycontinuetohaveatalk.Afteraboutanhour'stalk,it'stimeforyouto

leave.

IfyoucometoanAmerican'shome,you'dbetterletthehostsknowaheadoftimeunlessyou'reveryclose

friends,especiallywhenyouwanttostayforafewdays.Here'sagoodruleforguests:Shortstaysarebest.Even

relatives,fbrexample,theiraunts,unclesorcousins,don'tusuallystayforseveralweekseverytime.Whileyou're

stayingwithanAmericanfamily,trytokeepyourlivingareacleanandtidy.Yourhostfamilywillthankyoufbr

yourcunsidoration.Andtheymayeveninviteyouback!

MostAmericansconsiderthemselveshospitablepeople,andtheyareproudofmakingguestshappy.

39.WhatshouldwedowhenweareguestsatanAmerican'shome?

A.Bringalotofgifts.B.Makeourselvesathome.C.Stayforseveralweekseverytime.

40.InAmerica,whenyouareinvitedfbrameal,you'dbetterleavethehostfamily.

A.justafterthemeal

B.aboutanhourafterthemeal

C.abouttwoorthreehoursafterthemeal

41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.MostAmericansthinkgoodhomefoodisbetterthanrestaurantfood.

B.InAmerica,youcanwearcomfortableclothesformostinformaldinners.

C.InAmerica,youarefreetocomeasguestswithouttellingthehostsfirst.

42.Theunderlinedword“consideration“inthefourthparagraph（段）means“"inChinese.

A.体贴B.大方C.聪明

43.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AmericanFoodB.AmericanFamilyC.AmericanHospitality

（C）

请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，选项

中有一项为多余项。

ManystudentsthinkitistoodifficulttolearnEnglishwell,thoughtheyknowitisimportant.44

Firstly,45Alotofpeoplecan'tspeakEnglishwellbecausetheyareafraidofmakingmistakes.But

inordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish,youneedtobebraveandconfident.Don'tcaretoomuchaboutthe

mistakesinyourspokenEnglish.Beingabletoexpressyourideasisthemostimportantthing.

Secondly,46YoucanwatchHollywoodmovieslikeSpider-ManandCaptainAmerica.Listento

whattheysaycarefullyandtrytounderstandthemainideasofthemovies.

Lastly,47Iknowthatstudentsaretirednowadaysandyoualwayshavetodoexercisesofdifferent

subjects.Butpracticemakesperfect.OnlybydoingalotofexercisescanyougetbetterEnglishskills.

48andyoujusthavetofindthebestwayforyou.

A.watchEnglishmovies.

B.don'tbeafraidtospeakEnglish.

C.listentoEnglishsongs.

D.HerearesomeideasonhowtolearnEnglishwell.

E.Allinall,therearemanywaystolearnEnglishwell.

EdoalotofEnglishexercises.

(D)

请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。

Friendsbringjoyandfuntoourlife.Tomostofus,ifsalwayseasytomakefriendsbuthardtogoonone

morestepclosertoourfriends.Thetipsbelowwillhelpyou.

•Beyourselfwithyourfriends

Sometimesyourfriendsmayfindoutthatyourtruepersonalityiscompletelydifferentfromwhattheythought

itwas.Inordernottomakethemlosetrustinyou,findsomepropertimetotellthemwhatyoureallyoftendoand

liketodo.Andtheymayunderstandyou.

•Getthroughthedifficulttimeswithsmalltricks

Peopleneverknowwhatkindofchocolatetheyaregoingtotaste.Itistrueoflife.Whenyourfriendstastethe

badone,whynottellsomethingfunnyaboutyourself,like"AmIlikearoundball?"Hearingthis,yourfriendsmay

behappyagain.Thebestfriendsmaynotalwaysagreewitheachotherandevenhavefewwordsfordays.Some

smalltricksliketellingjokesorcallinghimorhernickname(绰号)mayhelpyougetalongwithyourfriendsbetter.

•Findproperwaystocommunicatewarmly

Thereisnodoubtthatpeopleliketocommunicatewiththeirclosefriendsasoftenaspossible.Remember

thosespecialdaysinyourfriends*lives.Sometimesyoubookatabletohelpcelebrateyourfriend'sbirthday,but

whenyoucallher,shetellsyouherbirthdayisnotthatday.Don'tmakeithappenandremembertheexactdate.

Havingregularactivitiesalsoprovidesgoodchancestomeetandchatwithyourfriends.Makesureyourfriends

willcomeandhavefun.

阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。

Ifyouwanttobuildastrongerfriendship,pleasereadthefollowingsuggestions.First,remembertobehonest

andopenwithyourfriends,andletyourfriendsknowyourhabitand___49___.Second,lifeisfullofupsand

downs.Whenyourfriendsareunhappy,youcantellsomethingfunnyabouttheshapeofyourown___50___to

cheerthemup.Youcanplaysmalltrickswhenyourfriendsandyouarenotin___51___.Third,it'salways

meaningfultocontactyourfriendsoften.Everyimportantdayinyourfriend'slifecounts.Makesurethedateyou

rememberis___52___yourfriend'simportantday.What'smore,organizesomeactivitiesandinviteyourfriends

joinyou.Inaword,thetipsabovecan___53___,andyourfriendshipwilllastforever.

(E)

请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。

IrememberthefirsttimeIsuggestedscreen-freedaysin

Asurvey

ourschooltosomestudents.Jokingly,Isaidtothem,

Moststudentsinourschoolspendaboutsixhoursa

“Whatdoyouthinkifwegoaweekwithoutusingour

dayonscreens.

laptopsorsmartphones?^^Theylaughed,andoneofthem

Manyofthestudentsstarttheirdaysbychecking

said"Noway,MissWhite.Thatwouldbetoomuch.^^

theirsmartphones.

Sincethen,wehavestartedsomescreen-freedaysthat

Theyarealwayslookingattheirphoneswhen

requireustomakedifferentplansforourstudentsabout

gettingoffthebusesoratparents9drop-off.

howtheywillcommunicatewithoneanotherwithout

Theyusuallyworkoncomputersinclassforatleast

screens.Forsometeachers,thismeansbringingbacka

twohourseveryday.

valuablelessonplanthathasbeenputoffforsometime

becauseit'soutofdate.Othershavedesignedsomething

completelynew.

Foractivities,forexample,cardgamesandroom

escapegames,arealwaysorganizedatschool.In

theseactivities,studentssocialize（社交）without

Screen-FreeDays

smartphonesandhaveface-to-facecommunication.

Wedoseethebenefits（利益）oftechnology.However,we

Thesefunactivitiesalsomakeitpossiblefbrthemto

alsowantourstudentstohavebalanced（平衡的）learning

enjoythecompany（陪伴）oftheirfriends.

andsocialexperiencesawayfromtheirscreens.Thafswhy

Afterourfirstscreen-freeday,thestudentssaidthat

wehavecomeupwiththeideaofscreen-freedays.

theyweresurprisedtheyenjoyedit.

一fromtheteachers

Allhoughtechnologyisalreadypariollhcworld,it

shouldn'tplaysuchanimportantroleinalearner's

life.

54.Whyhavetheteacherscomeupwiththeideaofscreen-freedays?

55.Howmanyhoursdomoststudentsintheschoolspendonscreensaday?

56.Whatactivitiesarealwaysorganizedatschoolonscreen-freedays?

57.Howdidthestudentsfeelafterthefirstscreen-freeday?

58.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

59.Whatdoyouthinkofthescreen-freedays?Whydoyouthinkso?

八、词语运用（每小题1分，共20分）

A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。

Roadp川仁加suic、s

Road-sidebusinesshasbecomeahottopicrecently.Premier（总理）LiKeqiangoncesaidthatroad-side

businesscanreflectcommonpeople'slifelively.

Lastweekend,5collegestudentsdecidedtotastethetradepatternanddifficultiesoflifeoutsideschool

___60___sellingvegetablesonthesideoftheroadtogether.

Inthemorning,theyhadto___61___upat3o'clock.First,theywenttothefarmnearthecitytobuydifferent

___62___ofvegetables.Toreduce（减少）thecost,theylearntobargain（讲价）withthefarmers.Thenthey

wentbacktothecityassoonas___63___totakeupastreetstall（摊位）.Atabout6：30a.m.afterputting

vegetablesinorderandniceronesontop,theybeganto64vegetables.Theypeddled（吆喝）loudly

andactivelytoattractcustomers.Whenthevegetableswerenotsoldout,theygavethem65tohomeless

people.Twodays66,theyearned（挣得）about300yuan.

Afterthisunusualexperience,theysharedtheirfeelingswitheach67.“Weweretired,

68wegainedalot.Comparedwithhangingout,suchsocialpracticemakesuslearn69

difficultitistomakemoney.^^saidWangWen,whocameupwiththisidea.

B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个

词为多余项。

many,two,which,it,zoo,because,what,only,China,besides,national,history

Withitsblack-whitecoat,theanimalisoneofthemostprecious（珍贵的）animalsintheworld.Itisnative

toChina,proudlycalledthe"___70___treasure".___71___nameisPanda.Thenameof"PandaHnowrefersto（指的

是）thegiantpanda.

InChina,___72___theGreatWallandth