广西河池市八校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题

保密★启用前2023年秋季学期高二年级八校第二次联考英语本试卷共8页，共150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Lendhimabook. B.Handhimadictionary.C.HelphimwithFrench.2.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?A.Inashop. B.Inabookstore. C.Atarestaurant.3.Howdoesthemanfeelaftertraining?A.Tootired. B.Verystrong. C.Quiterelaxed.4.Whatmightbetheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Neighbors. B.Classmates. C.Motherandson.5.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Finishaplan. B.Attendaparty. C.Helphismomwithdinner.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题；每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whyiswomen’sfootballnotpopular?A.Itisnotfamiliartopeople.B.Itcoststoomuchtowatchit.C.Itdoesn’thavefamousplayers.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Reducinginterestinthemen’sfootball.B.Watchingmorewomen’sfootballonTV.C.Encouragingmorewomentoplayfootball.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Theairport. B.Thebusstop. C.Therailwaystation.9.Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?A.Atrainjourney. B.Waysoftransport. C.Themeaningoftube.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whydoesthemanthinkthewoman’scyclingisdifficult?A.Itisalongway. B.Itismountainous. C.Itishotinsummer.11.Wheredidthewomanspendthenight?A.Inthewild. B.Inthehotel. C.Inthelocalfamily.12.Whatwastheweatherlikeduringthewoman’scycling?A.Rainy. B.Fine. C.Windy.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhoisaJapanese?A.Jenny. B.Charlie. C.Carolina.14.WheredoesHanklive?A.Room2. B.Room3. C.Room4.15.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.InChina. B.InJapan. C.InAmerica.16.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Haveacupoftea. B.Haveameeting. C.Gotoregister.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhathaveAuthoritiesinHawaiidecidedtodo?A.Encouragetouriststoprotectdolphins.B.Preventdolphinsbeingusedfortourism.C.Stopdolphinsswimmingclosetovisitors.18.WhatisfutureHawaiiantourismlikeinthetourismofficial’sopinion?A.Increasing. B.Hopeless. C.Promising.19.Whenaredolphinsmostactive?A.Atnight. B.Duringtheday. C.Intheperformance.20.Whatdodolphinsdoduringthedaytime?A.Hunt. B.Play. C.Sleep.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWorld’sBestSummerFestivalsTheGovernorsMusicFestivalArelativenewcomertothesummermusicfestivalscene,theGovernorsBalloffersavarietyofperformersandatasteofNewYorkculture.Visitorscanwatchshowsfromrock,electronic,andperformers,allwhiletastingfoodfrompopularNewYorkCityrestaurants.Totakeabreakfromthemusic,festivalgoerscanparticipateinactivitiessuchasSilentDiscoorlawn(草坪)games.WHERE:NewYorkCityWHEN:June3-5RoskildeCreatedbytwoDanishcollegestudents,Roskildehasdevelopedfromahippie(嬉皮士)gatheringgroundtoamainstreammusicfestival.Thefestivalattractsfollowersfromallovertheworldtowatchtheirfavoriteartistsperforminlargetents.WHERE:Roskilde,DenmarkWHEN:June25-July2MontreuxJazzFestivalSetonLakeGeneva’sbeautifulshoreline,theMontreuxJazzFestivalattractsaglobalaudience.Foundedin1967asajazz-onlyfestival,Montreuxhassinceevolvedintoatwo-week-longshowcasethatattractsmorethan200,000musicenthusiasts.Performancesdon’tendontheshore;visitorscancatchthemedshowsfromboatsandtraincars.WHERE:Montreux,SwitzerlandWHEN:July1-16RockalParqueRockalParqueisproudofanattendanceof88,600visitorsaday.Mostmusicfestivalsrequiretickets,buttheparticipationinthethree-dayfestivalisfreeofcharge.Festival-goerslineuptowatchperformancesfromsomeofLatinAmerica’smostpopularartists,butthefestivalalsooffersperformancesfrominternationalbands.WHERE:Bogota,ColombiaWHEN:July2-421.WhatcanyoudowhilevisitingtheGovernorsMusicFestival?A.Feedyourself. B.Tourafamouspark.C.EnjoyLatinAmericamusic. D.Watchoutdoorperformances.22.WhatistheadvantageofRockalParque?A.Itlaststhelongest. B.Itisfreetowatch.C.Itisheldinlargetents. D.Itoffersgamesforvisitors.23.Whichofthefollowingcanyouenjoyonthewater?A.Roskilde. B.RockalParque.C.MontreuxJazzFestival. D.TheGovernorsMusicFestival.B“Dowhatyoulove,notwhatotherstellyouisright,”saysGeorgiaLinesofNewZealand.Ispokewiththe24-year-oldsinger-songwriterearlierthismonthaboutherrisetofame.In2022,LineswasnamedbreakthroughartistoftheyearattheannualAotearoamusicawardsceremony.AotearoaistheMāorinameforNewZealand,anislandcountryinthePacificOceanthatishometomorethan5.1millionpeople.Linesmakessuccesslookeasy,butshehasworkedhardtoperfectherskills.“IlovewhatIdo,”shetoldme.“IloveitwhenIgetlostinthemusic,andeverythingworkstogether.”Already,LineshasopenedforpopsingerGeorgeEzra.Shehopes“toopenforHarryStylesoneday,”sheadded.Lineshaswrittenmorethan20songsandworkedtogetherwithseveraltopartists,includingJackBurton,AlexJames,andCassieHenderson.“Iloveworkingwithotherpeopleandcooperating,”Linessaid.“IfindIworkbetterwhenI’mwithotherssowecanbounceideasoffeachother.”Whenaskedabouthermusicalambitionsgrowingup,Linessmiled.“Iwasneveramusicalgeniusasachild,”shesaid.“ButIalwayslovedsingingandmusic.”Inrecentyears,Lineshasdrawnenthusiasticcrowdsforherconcerts.Thevideoforherhitsong,“NoOneKnows”,wonbestmusicvideooftheyearinNewZealandin2021.Asforherfuturegoals,Linessaidthatshewanted“tohaveasustainable(可持续的)careerandtokeepdoingwhatIlove.”Thatmeans,focusingonherowncareerandartisticachievements.“Comparisonistherobberofsuccess,”shesaid.“IfIhadstoppedtocomparemyselfwithothers,Iwouldn’thavemadeitasfarasIhave.”24.Whatistheauthor’smaintopicofinterviewwithLines?A.Herchildhood. B.Herexperience.C.Herstyleofmusic. D.Herwaytosuccess.25.WhichwordbestdescribesLines?A.Honest. B.Hard-working. C.Lucky. D.Easy-going.26.WhatdoweknowaboutLinesfromparagraph5?A.Shelikesteamwork. B.Sherespectstopartists.C.Shehasagiftformusic. D.Shehaslovedmusicsinceakid.27.WhatisLinestryingtoavoiddoing?A.Valuingfametoomuch. B.Ignoringherfuturecareer.C.Comparingherselfwithothers. D.Beingaffectedbyothers’opinions.CAlongthestreetsofMalaboninthePhilippines,MarileneCapentespushesacarteverymorningexceptSundays.ThecityofMalabonisjustnorthofthecapital,Manila.Capentesisawastepicker.Shecollectsbagsofseparatedgarbage,placingfoodwasteinonecontainer.Thismaterialwillbeturnedintocompost(堆肥)atthelocalrecyclingcenter.Therestofthewastegoesintoseparatecontainers.Therecyclablematerialsarelatersold.Capentessaidtheheavyrubbishusedtobeallmixedtogether.Thenafewyearsago,alocalenvironmentalnonprofit(非盈利机构)startedaskingpeopletoseparatetheirrubbish.TheMotherEarthFoundationinthePhilippinesisamemberoftheGlobalAllianceforIncineratorAlternatives,calledGAIA.Theorganizationwantstoavertfoodwastefromgoingtolandfills.Foodwastegivesoffbiogas(沼气)asitbreaksdown.Biogasisapowerfulgreenhousegas.AtamaterialrecyclingcenterinMalabon,organic(有机的)wastecollectedfromhouseholdsisturnedintocompost.Thismaterialthengoesintoacommunitygardentogrowvegetables.Someofthefoodwasteisbrokendownintobiogas.Thisbiogasisthenusedtocookvegetablesforwasteworkerstoeat.Therearechallengesinestablishingthesesystemsinnewplaces.Itcostsmoneytosetupafacilityforcomposting.People,includinglocalofficials,havetobeeducatedontheimportanceofseparatingwaste.Containershavetobeprovidedtofamiliesthatcannotbuymorethanone.Andsometimesseparatingorganicwasteisnotthoughttobeimportant.Also,unlikerecyclablesandmetals,thereisnotalargemarketfororganicmaterials.Therefore,wasteworkersmustbepaidforthesystemtowork.Buttheseproblemscanbesolved.Morepeoplearemakingtheconnectionbetweenreducingbiogasandfightingclimatechange.28.Whyisfoodwasteseparatedfromotherwaste?A.Tosellitformoney. B.Tocookvegetables.C.Tofeedittoanimals. D.Toturnitintoplantfood.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“avert”meaninparagraph4?A.Remove. B.Prevent. C.Select. D.Protect.30.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellinparagraph6?A.Difficultiestobuildthenewsystems. B.Importanceofbuildingthenewsystems.C.Conditionsrequiredforthenewsystems. D.Argumentsoverbuildingthenewsystems.31.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsseparatingorganicwaste?A.Critical. B.Grateful. C.Optimistic. D.Doubtful.DHumansspendaboutonethirdoftheirlivessleeping.Butsomemammals(哺乳动物),likethenorthernelephantseal,survivewithmuchlesssleep.Researchersinanewstudydescribedtheunusualsleeppatternoftheseoceananimals.Theyfoundthatwhenthesemammalsgotofeedontripsthatcanlastsevenmonths,theysleepjusttwohourseachday.Thosetwohoursofsleeparemadeupofshortmomentsofrestlastingonly10minuteseachastheydivedeeptoavoidpredators(捕食者).TheonlyothermammalsknowntogetsolittlesleepareAfricanelephants.Theresearchersplacedaheadcoveredwithsensorsontheheadsofthesealsthattheystudied.Thesensorsrecordedsleepsignalscreatedbytheseals’brainsandheartrate.Thesensorsalsorecordedtheanimals’locationanddepthbeneaththesea.Theresearchersstudiedfemalesealsbecausetheygooutonlongopen-oceantripswhilemalesfeedincoastalwaters.Duringdiveslastingabout30minutes,thesealswentintoadeepsleepcalledslow-wavesleepwhilekeepingacontrolleddownwardmovement.Whentheythenexperiencedrapid-eye-movement(REM)sleep,thesealsfellintoaturningpattern.Then,atthedeepestpointoftheirsleepingdive—upto377metersdeep—theywakeupandswimbacktothesurface.TerrieWilliamsisascientistattheUniversityofCaliforniaatSantaCruzwhohelpedwritethestudy.Shesaid,“Itisremarkablethatawildanimalwillfallintodeep,paralyticREMsleepwhentherearepredatorsonthehunt.”Sheaddedthatthesealssolvethisproblembygoingintodeepsleepinthedeeppartsoftheoceanswherepredatorsusuallydonothuntthem.Williamssaidthebrain’sabilitytocontrolawakeningthesleepingsealsatadepthbeforetheydrownisalsoadiscoveryabouthowmammalianbrainswork.Shecommentedonthissayingthatitshowsthesurvivalcontroloftheseals’brains.32.Whydidresearchersstudyfemaleelephantseals?A.Theyareeasiertofixwithsensors. B.Theyaremorefriendlytohumans.C.Theyaremoreconvenienttofollow. D.Theyhaveawiderrangeofactivities.33.Whataretheelephantsealsdoingwhentheyareindeepsleep?A.Fallingintodeepsea. B.Swimmingfastinthesea.C.Rushingbacktothesurface. D.Escapingfromtheirhunters.34.What’stheadvantageofelephantseals’sleep?A.Theyhuntmorefoods. B.Theyavoidbeinghunted.C.Theygetcompletelyrelaxed. D.Theycontroltheirsleeppatterns.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DifferentAnimalsNeedDifferentSleepB.ElephantSeals’ShortSleepMakesThemSurviveC.ElephantSealsSleepOnlyTwoHoursaDayD.MaleandFemaleElephantSealsFeedinDifferentAreas第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ReasonstoPutonYourRollerbladesandHitthePavementRollerblading(旱冰)isgreatforbuildingbalance,strengtheningmuscles,andimprovingmentalhealth.It’salsoacheap,fun,andeco-friendlywaytogetyourdailyexercisein.It’sfunWeallknowthatweshouldbeexercisingseveraltimesaweek,andpickingaworkoutthatisfunnaturallymotivatesustogetupandgetgoing.36Thetopbenefitofrollerbladingisexerciseinwaysthatarefun,soul-filling,andmentalhealth-improving.It’scheapRollerbladingisalsoagreatexercisechoicebecauseitcostsverylittle.37There’snoneedtopayforamonthlygymmembershiporexpensiveequipment.Rollerbladescostalotlessthanabike.It’seco-friendly38Rollerbladingismuchfasterthanwalkingandcantakeyouuptotenmiles.Maybethat’swhysomeViennesecitizensarechoosingtousethissustainable(可持续的)activityfortheirmeansoftransportation.Skaterandclimateactivist,GerhardLadstatteexplainswhyhestartedFridayNightSkating,afreestreetskatingevent.“Wewanttomovewithoutburningfuel.”Peoplelookingforanoil-freewaytogettoaworkplacethatisn’ttoofarfromhome,whilecombiningdailyexerciseintotheirroutine,canconsiderrollerbladingtowork.39It’sgoodforyourmentalhealthLikeanyformofaerobicexercise,skatingisassociatedwithanumberofwellnessbenefits.40Byfixingyourattentiononboththebodyanditssurroundings,youcanshiftfocusawayfromnegativethoughtpatternsandanxieties.Rollerbladingcanalsoincreaseself-confidenceandpositivefeelings.A.Inotherwords,rollerbladinghasitall.B.Exerciseandfreshaircanreducestress.C.Notonlyisskatingcheap,italsobenefitsnature.D.Allyouneedisapairofskatesandsomesafetyequipment.E.Rollerbladingisanexcitingwaytogetinfreshairandexercise.F.It’seasytoseewhysomanypeoplearediscoveringthejoysofskating.G.Unlikeabicycle,youdon’tneedtofindaplacetostoreyourskateswhileyouwork.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihadspentsometimeinthemorningtalkingtomygranddaughteraboutbeing“generous”.Shehadalotofchocolates.Iaskedherifshehadthoughtabouthowshewasgoingto41hergoodfortunewithhersister?“No!”shesaid.That’swhyI42hertoshare,andwhyit’sgoodtobegenerous.Notsureifshewasconvinced,wethen43outonthetown,inSydney.IwantedtoshowherChinatownandshopatthemarkets.AftershoppingItookhertoa44.Sheisafussy(挑剔的)eater.Shewashavingagoodtimeandeventriedsomenew45whileItaughtherhowto46chopsticks.Inoticedamansittingnearmehavinglunch.Thenhegotupto47anduponleavinghepaidforour48.TheshopownercheckedwithusifthatwasOK.Iwasso49.ThenhewasgonebeforeIreallyhad50tothankhim.My9-year-oldgranddaughterwasreally51bythis.Wewerethenalsogifteddessertbyourwaitress.Good52cameinpairs.UponleavingI53them$5.ThenIsaidtomygranddaughter“wedon’treallyneeda54lunch,dowe?Sonowwehavetopayourgoodfortuneforwardtosomeoneelse.”Shegotmoney55andwaslookingforahomelessperson.41.A.discuss B.argue C.share D.play42.A.warned B.encouraged C.ordered D.forced43.A.wiped B.watched C.set D.headed44.A.restaurant B.cinema C.shop D.theatre45.A.drinks B.tastes C.cakes D.tables46.A.use B.choose C.enjoy D.recognize47.A.hide B.escape C.explain D.leave48.A.room B.meal C.goods D.taxi49.A.moved B.confused C.annoyed D.stressed50.A.money B.excuse C.time D.permission51.A.frightened B.puzzled C.touched D.embarrassed52.A.chances B.things C.services D.customers53.A.tipped B.owed C.showed D.borrowed54.A.delicious B.cheap C.rich D.free55.A.exactly B.absolutely C.shily D.immediately第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Bodylanguageisanimportantpartof56(communicate).Ifyouwishtocommunicatewell,thenitmakessensetounderstandhowyoucanuseyourbodytosaywhatyoumean.Differentcultureusuallymakesdifferentbodylanguage.Chineseoftengreetotherswithafirmhandshake,butAmericanslikealovinghuginstead.Russiansliketokissontheir57(friend)cheek.Somebodylanguagealsohave58samemeaningindifferentcountries59wespeakdifferentlanguages.Smilingisoneofthem.Takecare60yourbodylanguage,thenyoumaymakeagoodimpression.Bodylanguage61(use)bypeopleforsendingmessagestooneanother.Itisveryusefulbecauseitcanhelpyoumakeyourselfeasily62(understand).Whenyouaretalkingwithothers,youarenotjustusingwords,butalsousingexpressionsandgestures.Forexample,wavingonehand63(be)tosay“Good-bye.”Asmileandhandshakeshowwelcome,and64(clap)handsmeanscongratulations.Noddingtheheadmeansagreement,butshakingtheheadmeansdisagreement.ThegesturesareacceptedbothbyChineseandforeignersashavingthesamemeanings.Whenyouuseaforeignlanguage,itisveryimportanttoknowthemeaningsof65(gesture)andmovementsintheforeigncountry.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校外籍教师Mr.Smith要求你总结开学以来英语学习的收获。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，内容包括：1.知识学习(课文，词汇，语法等)；2.能力的提高。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIworkedasanurse,Iwasondaydutywhilemyworkmateswereonnightduty.Ononeshift,Isensedsomethingstrangejustbeforegoingoffdutyat11am.Iputdownthetray(托盘)onthetableandsuddenlyitfelloffthetable.Atfirst,Ididn’tcareasIthoughtIhadaccidentallyknockeditover,butthenIfeltthewholebuildingshakingandheardpatientswerescreamingandrunningmadly.Atthatmoment,Irealizedthatanearthquakewashappening.Myfirstthoughtwastorescuemypatientandprotectmyself.Iquicklycaughtholdofanearbypatient,whowasterriblyfrightenedandpushedherunderabed.Andthen,Igotunderanotherbedmyself.Assoonastheearthquakestopped,Idecidedtotryandgetthepatientsafelyoutside.Icarriedheroutandhelpedherdowntothegrassland,whereseveralotherpeoplehadgathered.AsIwasafraidthatmyotherworkmateswereindanger,Iwentbackinsidethebuildingagain.WhenImetLucy,ourheadnurse,Ifoundherpatientcouldn’twalk.Wemadeaseatforthepatientbylinkingourhandsandarms,andcarriedheroutsidetogether.Wewentbackthroughthebuildingtocheckifanyonewasleftbehindinoursickroom.Justthen,wesawthatamandoctorwascallingforvolunteerstogodowntoothersickroomswithhimtohelpmorepatientsandmedicalworkers.Sowefollowedhimtogether.Thedoctorwentaheadofusandfoundoneofthenursespartiallycoveredwithbrokenstones,luckilystillalive.Suddenly,theaftershockstruckandthedoctororderedustoleave.Thebravedoctorintendedtostayaloneandriskhisownlifetosavethenurse.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Butnoonewaswillingtoleave.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Mynexttaskwastosettleandcareforthesickontheground.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023年秋季学期高二年级八校第二次联考英语参考答案与评分细则题号123456789101112131415答案BAAABABCBBABBAC题号161718192021222324252627282930答案CBCACABCDBACDBA题号313233343536373839404142434445答案CDABCEDCGBCBDAB题号46474849505152535455答案ADBACCBADD第一部分1-5BAAAB 6-10ABCBB 11-15ABBAC 16-20CBCAC听力录音稿Text1M:Molly,couldyoupassmetheFrenchdictionary?W:Whydon’tyoustandupandpullitout?M:Please.Ihavebeenstudyingandsittinghereformorethanhalfanafternoon.Myfeethavegonetosleep.Text2W:Excuseme.Doesthissweaterhaveothercolorslikeorangeorred?M:Sorry.Ifyoupreferbright—coloredones,youcantrythisone—colorfulcolorswiththesimilarstyle.W:IjustwanttotrysomedifferentcolorsIseldomtriedbefore.Thankyou.Text3M:CouldItellcoachtoputoffmytoday’strainingplan?Ireallycan’tbearthestrengthpractice.EverytimeIfeellikedyingafterIcomebackfromthegym.W:YouknowIneverallowyoutosayno.Text4W:Timisoftenheardsinginginthebathroomduringtakingashower.M:Truly,Icanhearhiminmyhouse.W:Sorry,doeshedisturbyou?M:That’sOK,exceptwhenmyparentscomebackintheweekends.Text5W:Jam,whatwouldyoulikefortonight’sdinner?M:Mom,I’mfinishingmypartofanenvironmentprotectionplanfornextweek’steamactivity.AndIwon’teatathome.Jennyinvitesmetocelebrateher14thbirthdaytonight.Text6W:Jason,whatdoyouthinkisthereasonwhymorepeopledon’twatchwomen’sfootball?M:Peopledon’twatchitbecausetheydon’tknowaboutit.Lotsofgirlsandwomenplayfootballnowadays—theproblemisgettingpeopletopaytowatchit.Weneedtotakewomen’sfootballmoreseriously,weneedadvertisingandcompaniestosponsorgamesandteams.W:Yeah,weneedtoseemoregamesontelevision.Thenpeoplemightbemoreinterested.Text7W:Er,IhavetogettoKing’sCrossstationtogetthetraintoNewcastleateighto’clock.Howlongdoesittake?HaveIgotenoughtime?M:Bytubeorbus?W:Tube?Idon’tunderstand.M:Theunderground,youknow,themetro.Wecallitthetubehere.W:Yes,onthetube.M:You’vegotplentyoftime.Thetubetakesaboutanhourprobablylessatthistimeoftheevening.Don’tworry—it’sveryeasytofindthestation—justfollowthesigns.Text8M:You’vebeenawayridingyourbikethisweek,haven’tyou?W:Ihave,yes.M:Wheredidyougo?W:WewenttotheLakeDistrict.M:Oh,beautiful.TheLakeDistrictisinthenorthwestofEngland.It’sdifficulttogettherethough—lotsofhills.W:Ilikeridinguphills!M:Ipreferridingdownthem.Didyoustayinhotels?W:No,wewerecamping.Wetooktwosmalltentswithusandintheevening,wejustputthetentsuponacampsite.Itwasgreat.Reallyrelaxing.M:Whatwastheweatherlike?Camping’sgreatwhentheweather’sOK.W:Yeah,wewerereallylucky.Itwasreallysunny.Well,itrainedonedayafterwewerebackhome.M:Soundsgreat.Text9W:Hi.I’minRoom4.I’mCarolina.M:Hi,Carolina.I’mCharlie,fromJapan.Nicetomeetyou.I’minRoom3.We’reneighbors.W:Oh,right.Nicetomeetyou.M:InRoom1isagirlcalledJenny,andinRoom2isaboycalledHank.W:Doyouallknoweachother?M:No,wejustmetthisafternoon.Haveyoujustarrivedatschool?W:Yes,Iarrivedaboutanhourago.Ittookme12hoursonairhere.M:12hours?Wheredoyoucomefrom?W:ItouredinChinafor1month.Ijustcamebackfromthere.ButIwasbornandgrewuphereinNewYork.M:Oh.Doyouwantacupoftea,Carolina?W:No,thanks.Doyouknowwherewehavetogotoregistertomorrow?M:Ido.Iwenttheretoday.Icanleadyouthereifyouwanttomorrow.W:Really?Thatwouldbegreat.Text10M:AuthoritiesinHawaiiareproposingabanonthepopulartouristactivityofswimmingwithdolphinsofftheHawaiiancoast.Thedolphinshaveservedasamagnetfortouristsoverthepastfewdecades.However,federalofficialssaytheincreasingtourismisharmfultothedolphinsbecausetheyaresupposedtoberestingandsocializing.TheNationalMarineFisheriesServiceoftheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministrationproposestoprohibitswimmingwith,orapproachingwithin50metersofHawaii’sspinnerdolphins.Thatwouldputanendtomanytourgroupactivities.AnnGarrett,aspokeswomanfortheNationalMarineFisheriesService,saidshedidn’tthinkthebanwouldhaveabigimpactonthetouristtradeinHawaii.MsGarrettsaid,“Wethinkthatbyidentifying50metersastheminimumdistance,therestillcanbeaviabletouristindustryinHawaii.”Dolphinstypicallyaremostactiveatnightandsleepandrelaxduringtheday,whichiswhenthetouristsinteractwiththem.Garrettsaidtheinteractiondisruptsthedolphins’healthandfitness.第二部分第一节A本文是一篇应用文，题材为广告类。文章讲述了四个世界上最好的夏季与音乐有关的节日：州长音乐节；罗斯基勒音乐节；蒙特勒爵士音乐节和岩石公园。21.A细节理解题。根据第一个活动内容介绍的第二句可知，游客可以观看摇滚，电子和表演者的表演，同时品尝纽约市受欢迎的餐馆的食物。22.B细节理解题。根据第四个活动内容介绍的第二句Mostmusicfestivalsrequiretickets,buttheparticipationinthethree-dayfestivalisfreeofcharge可知，多数音乐节都需要门票，但参加为期三天的音乐节是免费的。23.C细节理解题。根据第三个活动内容介绍的最后一句visitorscancatchthemedshowsfromboatsandtraincars可知，游客可以在船上和火车上观看主题表演。即从水上观看演出。B本文是一篇记叙文，题材为音乐成功人士类。2022年，莱恩斯在年度奥特罗阿音乐颁奖典礼上被评为年度突出艺术家。24.D细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句Ispokewiththe24-year-oldsinger-songwriterearlierthismonthaboutherrisetofame可知，本月早些时候，我采访了这位24岁的创作型歌手