外研版八年级英语上册 （Stay away from windows and heavy furniture）Help 新课件(第1课时)

Module12

HelpStayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture第1课时

►earthquake名词，意为“地震”，它是由earth(地球)与quake(摇晃)构成的合成词。类似的合成词还有housework(家务活)，homework(家庭作业)等。►warn

动词，“警告”。其结构有warnsb.todosth.告诫某人某事；warnsb.about/ofsth.关于某事警告某人。►Donotjumpoutofhighbuildings.不要从高楼上跳下来。此句为祈使句的否定形式。用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。其主语一般是第二人称，常省略。其动词都为一般现在时，末尾可用句号或感叹号。有肯定和否定两种形式。否定形式在句前加Don't。eg：Goandwashyourhands.(命令)去洗你的手。Bequiet，please.(请求)请安静。Don'ttouchit.(禁止)别碰它。Noparking.(禁止)禁止停车。►重点词组归纳havelittleornoidea几乎不知道jumpoutof从……跳出来stayawayfrom远离……

一、根据句意及汉语提示，完成下列单词。1．OnAugust24th，2016，an_

_(地震)happenedinItalyandmanypeoplelosttheirlives.2．MrBlack_

_(警告)Tomthatitwasnotallowed.3．Jackiehid_

_(在……下面)hisbedandIdidn'tfindhim.4．It'sveryhotintheroom.Pleaseopenallthe_

_(窗户)．5．Jasonisavery_

_(勇敢的)boy.earthquakewarnedunderwindowsbrave二、根据句意，用适当的介词填空。6．Suddenly，aballfell_

_him.7．Hehadagreattime_

_thesummerholiday.8．Thecarelessboyleftthekeys_

_hisbooks，sohecouldn'tfindthemanywhere.9．Heopenedthedoorandlooked_

_thehouse.Buthefoundnothing.10．WhenIwanttohaveapicnic，mymotheralwayswarnsme_

_theweather.onduringunderaround/insideabout/of三、从方框中选择适当的短语，并用其恰当形式填空。

keep

clear

of，in

short，no

idea，heavy

furniture，be

careful

of11．Timmy！Fromnowon，youmust_

_yourthings.12．—What'sinMrsHand'sroom?—There'ssome_

_．13._

_,_youmustknockonthedoorbeforeyouentermyroom.14．Oh，I_

_fires，soIdidn'tfeelwarm.15．Sorry，MsHand！Wehave_

_whotookawayyourwatch.be_careful_ofheavy_furnitureIn_shortkept_clear_ofno_idea四、根据所给汉语和英语提示翻译句子。16．在山里人们应小心滚落的石头。(fallingrocks)People_should_be_careful_of_falling_rocks_in_the_mountains._17．当地面停止摇晃时，保罗(Paul)从床上跳下来。(jumpoutof)Paul_jumped_out_of_bed_when_the_ground_stopped_shaking._18．地震发生时，人们应该远离桥梁。(stayawayfrom)When_an_earthquake_happens，people_should_stay_away_from_bridges._19．此刻学生们很难从大楼里撤离。(moveawayfrom)Now_it's_difficu