英语人教版必修3学案unit1WarmingUpReading

温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit1WomenofachievementWarmingUp&Reading词汇知识·自主学习Ⅰ.根据语境选用正确的单词填空achievement,campaign,behave,shade,worthwhile,observe,respect,argue,inspire,support1.Todaypolicebeganacampaigntoreduceroadaccidents.2.IwantyoutobehaveyourselveswhileI’maway.3.Thetreesprovideshadefortheanimalsinsummer.4.Whenmyfatherdied,Jimwasarealsupport.5.Itwasaremarkableachievementforsuchayoungplayer.6.Herworkdidn’texactlyinspiremewithconfidence.7.Iwanthimtorespectmeasacareerwoman.8.Itisn’tworthwhilespendingsomuchtimeonminorproblems.9.He’sareallysuccessfulman─youcan’targuewiththat.10.Thefarsideofthemoonisdifficultforustoobserve.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示写出正确的短语1.Theonlythingtheyoungmenhadincommon(有共同之处)washowpooreachofthemwas.

2.Sheconcernedherselfwith(关心……)lookingaftertheoldpeopleinherarea.

3.NowIcanwalktoworkinsteadof(而不是)goingbycar.

4.Whenthegatesofthegroundwereopened,allthefootballsupporterscrowdedin(挤进;涌入).

5.BeforeFathermovedoff(离开),hewouldtellmethatIshouldobservetheschoolrulesandregulations.

6.Iwenttosleep,andattwoo’clockinthemorningIwokeup(醒来).

7.Wemustdefendthefreedomthatourparentsfoughtfor(为……奋斗).

8.Iwassittingintheshade(在阴凉处)outside.It’smuchcoolerthere.

9.Itdoesn’ttakemuchbraintoworkout(解决)thatbothstoriescan’tbetrue.

10.Sheledanormal,happylife(过着正常的、幸福的生活)withhersisterandbrother.

Ⅲ.翻译下列课文原句并观察黑体部分1.Shespentyearsobservingandrecordingtheirdailyactivities.她花了数年时间观察和记录它们的日常活动。2.Sinceherchildhoodshehadwantedtoworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.从孩提时代起,她就想在动物生活的环境中研究它们。3.Werealizethatthebondbetweenmembersofachimpfamilyisasstrongasinahumanfamily.我们意识到黑猩猩家庭成员之间的联系和人类家庭一样紧密。4.However,theeveningmakesitallworthwhile.然而,这个夜晚让一切都变得值得。根据给出的构词规则完成下面空格。1.-ment常用于动词后构成抽象名词。achieve→achievement成就;功绩develop→development 发展treat→treatment 对待;治疗amaze→amazement 惊讶2.“v.+off”构成的动词短语。moveoff 离开;起程;出发putoff 推迟setoff 出发turnoff 关闭阅读精析·合作学习Task1框架宏观建构:整体理解

Task2文本微观剖析:细节探究

1.根据文章细节信息完成下列问题。(1)Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thecorrectorderofthethingsthatthechimpfamilydothewholedayis_______.

a.Themotherchimpandherbabiesplayinthetree.b.Theywakeupandmoveoff.c.Theygotosleepintheirnestforthenight.d.Theywanderintotheforest.e.Mostofthetime,chimpseitherfeedorcleaneachother.A.b-a-e-c-dB.b-d-e-a-cC.a-d-b-c-e D.a-b-d-e-c(2)Whichofthefollowingisn’tJane’sdiscoveryaboutchimps?A.Chimpsusuallylivepeacefullywithotheranimals.B.Chimpseatmeataswellasfruitandnuts.C.Chimpshaveasocialsysteminsomesense.D.Chimpshavetheirbodylanguagetocommunicatewitheachother.(3)FromwhatJanesays,itcanbeinferredthat_______.

A.JanethinksitrightforhumanstoprotectchimpsincagesB.JanefeelsitrighttoletchimpsliveintheirownenvironmentC.JanelikestowatchchimpsincagesD.Janethinksitdangeroustousechimpsforentertainment(4)Theauthorwritesthispassageina(n)_______attitude.

A.subjective B.admiringC.ironic D.humorous答案:(1)～(4)BABB(5)Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?BecausetheauthorwantstotellusthegreatachievementsJanewoninherchimpobservations.

2.运用语句知识解构课文中的长难句。译文:这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。译文:比方说,她的一个重要发现是黑猩猩捕猎并吃肉。译文:她已经完成了她想做的一切:在动物生活的环境中研究它们、获得博士学位、证明女人能像男人一样在森林里生活。根据文章内容完成空格。CharacterJaneGoodallWhatshedidWorkedwithchimpsintheirown(1)environment.Livedintheforestinorderto(2)observethechimpsandrecordtheirdailyactivities.Foundwhatchimpseatandtheirsocial(3)system.Discoveredhowchimps(4)communicatewitheachother.Triedtomakepeopleawarethatitiswrongtousechimpsfor(5)entertainmentoradvertisements.WhatsheachievedHelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchchimps(6)behavelikehumans.Helpedtosetupspecialplaceswherechimpscanlive(7)safelyinthewild.Gainedadoctor’s(8)degree.Showedthatwomencanliveinthe(9)foresttostudywildanimalsasmencan.(10)Inspiredthosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.Task3阅读思维升华:主题实践

1.结合课文主题,回答下列问题。(1)WhatshouldwelearnfromJaneGoodall?Wisdomandcourage;deeplovefortheanimals;consideration;hardwork.

(2)Whatshouldwedotoprotectwildanimals?Weshouldcallonallthecitizenstolovewildanimals,protecttheirlivingconditions,forbidhunterstokillthemfreely,buildmorenaturereservesforthemandweshouldn’tdisturbthem.Thenationalwildlifeprotectionparksshouldn’tbeopentotourists.Weshouldmakepeopleawareoftheimportanceofwildlifeprotection.

2.根据提示,运用本单元词汇与句型完成短文。(1)这个女孩不仅举止得体而且学习努力,值得表扬。(worthy,behave)(2)在学校,她尊重老师,遵守校规。(respect,observe)(3)当她的同学情绪低落时,她总是激励他们。(inspire)(4)在她看来,只有努力学习,她才能被一所重点大学录取。(部分倒装)Thegirlisworthytobepraisedbecauseshenotonlybehaveswellbutalsoworkshard.Whenatschool,sherespectsteachersandobservestheschoolrules.Whenherclassmatesareinlowspirits,sheisalwaysinspiringthem.Inclass,whenevershemeetswithadifficultproblem,shealwaysdiscussesitwithherclassmates.Inherview,onlybyworkinghardcanshebeadmittedintoakeyuniversity.

要点精研·探究学习1.behavevt.&vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现*Janehasstudiedthesefamiliesofchimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了,她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么相似。*Itdoesn’tmeanyoucanbehavebadlyinclassandnotbepunished.这并不意味着你可以在课堂上胡作非为而不受惩罚。*Stayingawayfromherparents,sheisnotstrongenoughtobehaveherself.远离父母,她不够坚强,不能表现得体。*Yourownpersonalbehaviourasateacher,outsideofschoolhours,reflectsontheschoolitself.作为教师,你在学校以外的个人行为会影响人们对学校本身的印象。(1)behavewell/badlyto/towardssb.对待某人好/不好behaveoneself 守规矩;表现得体(2)behaviour n.[U]举止;行为;习性【巧学助记】Thechildbehavedsowellinclassthattheteacherpraisedhisgoodbehaviourinfrontofothers.这个孩子在课堂上表现得如此好以至于老师在别人面前表扬了他的好行为。Theworldwantsgeniuses,butitwantsthemtobehavejustlikeotherpeople.世界需要天才,不过需要他们像其他人一样为人行事。(1)语法填空。①Thechildwithfatheratworkbehavedhimself(he)allday.②Theybehavedwell(good)totheguests,whichmadeussurprised.③Accordingtoarecentsurvey,someTVprogramsshouldtakeresponsibilityforteenagers’negativebehaviours(behave).(2)同义句改写。Hebehavedwellandwaspraisedbyhisteachers.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)→Behavingwell,hewaspraisedbyhisteachers.

2.worthwhileadj.值得的;值得做的*Althoughthisprojectfails,it’sstillworthwhile.这个项目虽然失败了,但还是值得的。*Workatsomethingyouenjoyandthat’sworthyofyourtimeandtalent.做你喜欢的事,而且那是值得你花时间和才能去做的。*Thetripwasexpensivebutitwaswortheverypenny.这次旅行花费很大,但是花的每一分钱都不冤枉。“值得”用法小贴士(1)worth用作形容词时,一般只作表语,表示“值得……的”,要用副词well来修饰。(2)worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。(1)语法填空。①Itmightbeworththinking(think)about.②Hisbehaviourisworthyofbeingpraised(praise).

③Itisworthwhiletolearn/learning(learn)English.

(2)一句多译。这本小说值得读。①Thenovelisworthreading.

②Thenovelisworthytoberead.

③Thenovelisworthyofbeingread.

④Itisworthwhiletoreadthenovel.

(3)(2019·江苏高考)Melissa,hisdaughter,feltitmorethanworthwhiletosavehismusic.

他的女儿Melissa认为抢救他的音乐非常值得。3.observevt.观察;观测;遵守(规则、法律等)*Heobservedthewomanleavingbythebackdoor.他观察到那位女士正从后门离开。*Sheobservedthatallthechairswerealreadyoccupied.她发现所有的椅子都有人坐了。*Hewasobservedtofollowherclosely.有人看到他紧跟着她。(2)observation n.观察;监视【导图理词】observe的意义微观observe(1)observesb.dosth.强调看到动作的全过程。observesb.doingsth.强调只看到正在进行的动作。(2)observesb.dosth.变为被动语态时,需将do前省略的不定式符号to补上,即sb.beobservedtodosth.。(1)语法填空。①Heisoftenobservedtocheat(cheat)atcards,whichmakesusangry.

②Observe(observe)carefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.③Thispatientshouldbehospitalizedforobservation(observe).(2)同义句转换。①Thepoliceobservedthemanenterthebank.(变为被动语态)→Themanwasobservedtoenterthebankbythepolice.

②WhenIpassedhishouse,Iobservedthathewasplayinginhisyard.(改为observesb.doingsth.结构)→WhenIpassedhishouse,Iobservedhimplayinginhisyard.

(3)(2019·天津高考)Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalreadymadeanimpactonourlivesinmanyways.

我们能看到人工智能已经在很多方面影响了我们的生活。【补偿训练】写出下列句子中observe的含义。①Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillobservetraditionalcustoms. (保持;遵守)②Asoftenhappens,peoplewithgoodeyesightfailtoseewhatisrightinfrontofthem,fortheyhavetoomuchtoobserve. (观察)③CouldyoutellmehowyouusuallyobservetheSpringFestivalinyourcountry? (庆祝)④Theteacherobservedthestudentwhowaslateentering/entertheclassroom. (监视到;注意到)4.arguevt.&vi.讨论;辩论;争论*Shehasarguedthatwildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedforentertainmentoradvertisements.她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活,而不能用于娱乐或广告。*Theyalwaysargueagainstusonhowtoconducttheairpollution.他们总是与我们辩论如何处理大气污染的问题。*Don’targuewithme.Mydecisionisfinal.不要和我争辩了,我的决定是最终决定。*Helookedtired,asiftheargumenthadtakenalotoutofhim.他看上去累坏了,似乎这场争论已使他筋疲力尽。(1)arguethat...主张……;认为……arguefor/againststh. 据理赞成/反对……arguewithsb.(about/over/onsth.) (就某事)与某人争论(2)argument n.争论;争辩;论点【易混辨析】quarrel“争吵,吵架”,重在表达因生气或强烈的不满而同别人争吵argue“争论,辩论”,重在表达就自己的看法或立场提出论证说理,力图说服他人【知识延伸】(1)arguesb.into/outofdoingsth.说服某人做/不做某事(2)persuadesb.todo/intodoingsth. 说服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodo/outofdoingsth. 说服某人不做某事Ifyoudrinkwithabosomfriend,athousandcupsaretoofew.Ifyouarguewithaman,halfasentenceistoomuch.酒逢知己千杯少,话不投机半句多。(喻指志趣相投的人在一起畅所欲言,反之半句话都不愿意说。)(1)语法填空。①Weallfoundhisargument(argue)convincingandinteresting.②Maryoftenargueswithherfriendsaboutsmallthingsangrily,whichsometimesmakesthemveryunhappy.(2)(2019·江苏高考)Achimpanzeecan’twinanargumentwithamodernman.

一只黑猩猩不可能赢得与一个现代人的争论的。(3)HewasarguingwiththeKingabouttheneedtokeepthearmyatfullstrength.他正和国王讨论保留全部军队的必要性。

5.inspirevt.鼓舞;激发;启示*Sheinspiresthosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.她激励着那些想为女性的成就而欢呼喝彩的人们。*Byvisitingschools,theactorshopetoinspirechildrentoputontheirownproductions.演员希望通过访问学校鼓励孩子们演出自己的作品。*Thesongweheardlastnightwasveryinspiring.昨天晚上我们听的歌曲非常鼓舞人心。*Iwasalsoinspiredbymyteacher,thusstudyingevenharder.我也是受到了我的老师的鼓励,于是更加努力学习了。*Hehadaninspiration:he’dgiveheradogforherbirthday.他突然灵机一动,要送她一条狗作为生日礼物。(1)inspiresb.todosth.激励某人做某事(2)inspired adj.深受鼓舞的inspiring adj.令人鼓舞的;鼓舞人心的(3)inspiration n.灵感;鼓舞现在分词与过去分词作形容词的区别(1)现在分词作形容词时通常表示主动关系,多形容客观事物体现在外的性质,其修饰对象往往是物,意为“令人……的”。例如:Thenewsisexciting.这个消息令人激动。Hecriedattheexcitingnews.这个激动人心的消息使他哭了。(2)过去分词作形容词时往往表示被动关系,多形容人或生物的情绪或感受,意为“感到……”。例如:Hefeltexcitedatthenews.这个消息使他感到很激动。Thefilmstarwavedgood-byetotheexcitedfans.这位电影明星向激动的影迷们挥手告别。(2019·浙江高考)What’smore,itwasyourconstantencouragementthatinspiredmetobeconfident.更重要的是,正是你不断的鼓励激发了我的自信。(1)语法填空。①Shewasagreatinspiration.Shewasthepersonwhoimpressedonustheimportanceofresearch.②Sheisoneofthemostinspiring(inspire)peopleI’veevermet.③Iwasinspiredtowork(work)harderthaneverbefore.

(2)句型转换。KoreawasinspiredbyneighboringChinaandinitiatedeconomicreformsin2002.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)→InspiredbyneighboringChina,Koreainitiatedeconomicreformsin2002.

6.supportn.&vt.支持;拥护;供养;资助;支撑*Janewaspermittedtobeginherworkafterhermothercametosupporther.简在妈妈来帮助她之后才得到允许开始工作。*Shedecidedtosupportherselfonhermusicaltalents.她决定依靠她的音乐才能养活她自己。*Hehadtosupporthisfamilywithhismeagreincome.他只能靠微薄的收入来养家。*Theyareraisingafundinsupportofthisgoodcause.他们正在为赞助这一有益的事业而集资。(1)supportoneself自主谋生supportone’sfamily 养家糊口(2)insupportof 为了支持……;为了拥护……(1)语法填空。①Wemustproduceevidenceinsupportofourtheory.②Although(hewas)hard-working,hecouldn’tearnenoughtosupporthimself(he).(2)一句多译。我会永远支持你。①Iwillsupportyouforever.(support作动词)

②Iwillstandbyyouforever.(用stand短语改写)

③Iwillbeinfavorofyouforever.(用favor短语改写)

④Iwillbeinsupportofyouforever.(用support作名词的短语改写)

7.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.

她母亲前几个月过来帮她的忙,这才使她被允许开始自己的计划。【句式解构】(1)这是一个主从复合句。(2)only+after引导的时间状语从句置于句首,主句用了部分倒装句式,be动词was提到了主语she的前面。*OnlythendidIrealizethatIhadleftmyschoolbagintheclassroom.就在那时我才意识到我把书包忘在教室里了。*OnlywithyourhelpcanImakesomuchprogressinEnglish.只有在你的帮助下,我的英语才能取得如此大的进步。*Onlywhenyouhavereadthewholepassagecanyouguessthemeaningofthisword.只有读完整篇文章,你才能猜出这个单词的意思。“Only+状语”句式的部分倒装Only+状语(时间状语、地点状语、方式状语等)置于句首时,主句需用部分倒装(助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语+谓语动词)。(1)Onlywhenyoupasstheexaminationcanyouhavethechancetogoabroad.只有通过了考试,你才有机会出国。

(2)句式改写。WecanmakeabetterInternetenvironmentforteenagersinthisway.(改写为以only开头的倒装句)OnlyinthiswaycanwemakeabetterInternetenvironmentforteenagers.

【要点拾遗】1.achievementn.[C]成就;功绩*Theywereproudoftheirchildren’sachievements.他们对孩子们的成绩感到自豪。*IfeltagreatsenseofachievementwhenIreachedthetopofthemountain.当我到达山顶的时候,我有一种巨大的成就感。*Therearemanywhowillworkhardtogethertoachievethesegoals.有志之士将会共同为实现这些目标而努力。(1)asenseofachievement一种成就感(2)achieve vt.完成,达到 vi.成功achieveone’ssuccess 获得成功achieveone’sgoal 达到目标(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Listallofyouraccomplishmentsandachievements.列出你所有的成就。【巧学助记】I’veachievedonlyhalfofwhatI’dhopedtodo,soIcannotcelebratetheachievementsI’vemadealthougheveryonesaysIshouldfeelasenseofachievement.我原本希望做的只做到了一半,因此我不能庆祝自己所取得的成绩,尽管每个人都说我应该有成就感。(1)语法填空。①Sometimes,thatstandardisquitedifficult,ifnotimpossible,toachieve(achieve).

②Nomatterhowhardshetries,shecan’tequalhersister’sachievements(achieve).(2)Seeingthelinesoftrees,weallhadasenseofachievement(成就感).

(3)Youhaveallthereasonsintheworldtoachieveyourdreams(追求你的梦想).

2.connectionn.[C,U]连接;关系;联系*Herresearchshowedtheconnectionsbetweenchimpsandhumanbeings.她的研究揭示了黑猩猩和人类的关系。*Iamwritingtoyouinconnectionwithyourrecentjobapplication.我写此信与你最近求职一事有关。*Firstconnecttheprintertothecomputer.首先把打印机与计算机连接。*Therewasnothingtoconnecthimwiththecrime.他与这起犯罪毫无关联。(1)ThereisaconnectionbetweenAandBA和B之间有联系inconnectionwith 与……有关(2)connect vt.使连接;与……有关联connect...to... 使……与……连接connect...with... 把……和……联系/连接起来(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Talkdirectlytoyouraudience,beyourselfandmakeaconnection.直接和你的听众交谈,做你自己,并建立联系。(1)语法填空。①Thetwotownsareconnectedbyarailway.②Youcanconnectthemachineto/withyourhi-fi.③Heaskedmemanyquestionsinconnectionwithlifeabroad.④Whatistheconnection(connect)betweenthetwoideas?(2)一句多译。警察拘留了与银行抢劫案有牵连的那几个人。→Thepolicearrestedthemeninconnectionwithabankrobbery.

→Thepolicearrestedthemenconnectedwithabankrobbery.

3.shaden.[U]荫;阴凉处vt.遮住光线*Everybodysitsandwaitsintheshadeofthetreeswhilethefamilybeginstowakeupandmoveoff.大家坐在树阴下等着,这时黑猩猩一家醒了,准备离开。*Heputonablindfoldtoshadehiseyesagainstthelight.他戴上眼罩来遮挡光线。intheshade(of...)在(……的)阴凉处shade...from/against... 为……挡住……Don’tcutdownthetreesthatgiveyoutheshade.不要砍伐给你遮阴的树。(喻指不要恩将仇报,以怨报德。)(1)Theheatwasunbearable—almost125℉evenintheshadeofacactus.高温难以忍受——甚至在仙人掌的阴凉处都差不多是125华氏度。(2)Sheraisedherhandtoshadehereyesfrom/againstthesun.

她抬起手为她的眼睛挡住阳光。4.moveoff离开;起程;出发*Thedoorsshut,andthetrainmovedoff.门关上后,火车就开走了。*Herhousewasinperfectorderwhenshemovedin.她搬进来时,屋子里井井有条。*Hemovedaroundtheroom,puttinghispossessionstogether.他在屋里走来走去,忙着把自己的东西放在一起。moveabout/around四处走动movein 迁入新居moveon 变换(工作、话题等);前进moveaway 搬走表示“起程;出发”的短语还有leavefor;setout/off;startout/off。(2020·浙江高考)Lambandmotherreunited,Iturnedbacktothetractoronlytoseeitmovesuddenlyawayfromme.羊羔和妈妈重聚了,我转身向拖拉机走去,结果却发现它突然远离了我。用适当的副词填空。(1)ThetaxihadmovedawaybeforeIcouldsignaltothedriver.(2)Aswemovedoffinthecar,Momstoodwavinggoodbye.(3)Shecouldhearsomeonemovingaround/aboutinGail’sroom.5.respectvt.&n.尊敬;尊重;敬意*ForfortyyearsJaneGoodallhasbeenoutspokenaboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.40年来,简·古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。*Ihavethegreatestrespectforyourbrother.我非常尊敬你的哥哥。*Chinaisdevelopingveryrapidlyinallrespectsandwe’reallproudofourmotherland.中国在各个方面发展非常迅速,我们深深地为祖国感到自豪。*Shehasalwaysbeenhonestwithme,andIrespectherforthat.她一直对我很诚实,我非常敬重她这一点。(1)have/showrespectfor...尊重……outofrespectfor... 出于对……的尊敬inall/some/manyrespects 在各个/某些/许多方面(2)respectsb.for... 因……而尊重某人respect表示“尊重;敬重”时,为不可数名词;表示“细节;方面”时,为可数名词;表示“敬意;问候”时,多用复数形式。【熟词生义】(1)CarlhadaskedhimtovisitthehospitalandpayhisrespectstoFrancis.卡尔让他去医院看望弗朗西斯。 (敬意)(2)Pleasehelpmegivethegiftandmyrespectstomyteacher.请帮我把礼物和问候带给老师。 (问候)【知识延伸】(2)respected adj.受人尊敬的respectable adj.可敬的;相当好的(1)语法填空。①Givemyrespects(respect)toyourparents.②Weallhavegreatrespectfortheoldteacher.③Theyoungstersaretobetaughttohaverespectforsocialmoralstandards.④(2018·浙江高考)Letthemknowthatyouaretheretohelpinanywaythatisacceptable,whilestillrespecting(respect)theprivacyofyourneighbor.(2)同义句转换。Hewasrespectedbyeveryoneanddecidedtomakegreatcontributionstothecountry.(用with复合结构改写)→Witheveryonerespectinghim,hedecidedtomakegreatcontributionstothecountry.

6.crowdin(onsb.)(想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海*OnceIstop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.一旦我停下来,所有的一切都会涌上心头,我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。*Weallcrowdedaroundthestovetokeepwarm.我们都挤在炉边取暖。*Inthespringtheplaceiscrowdedwithskiers.春季这地方满是滑雪的人。*Crowdsofpeoplepouredintothestreet.人们成群结队涌上街头。crowdaround/round...聚集在……周围becrowdedwith 挤满了acrowdof 一群……(1)语法填空。①Fortunately,theygotonthecrowded(crowd)train.②Withtheunsolvedmatterscrowdinginonhim,hecouldn’tgotosleep.③Halfanhourbeforetheperformancebegan,thehallwasalreadycrowdedwithaudience.(2)Afterthegame,crowdsoffootballfanspiledout.

球赛结束后,成群的足球迷蜂拥而出。【拓视野·观天下】1.Tibetkicksoffacampaigntoremovetrashfromworld’shighestmountain.西藏启动世界最高峰垃圾清理行动。2.MrGoodmansaysthefindingsalsoraisebiggerquestionsaboutwhetherclimatechangeandglobalwarmingwillhaveimplicationsforschoolachievements.古德曼先生说,调查结果还提出了更大的问题,关于气候变化和全球变暖是否会对学校成绩产生影响。3.Now5Gpromisesmuchfasterdatadownloadanduploadspeeds,andmorestableconnections.现在,5G有望带来更快的数据下载和上传速度,以及更稳定的网络连接。4.Addoil,apopularChinesephrasecommonlyusedtoexpressencouragement,incitement,orsupport,hasreportedlybeenincludedinthelatestversionoftheOxfordEnglishDictionary.“加油”,一个在中国被人们广泛使用来为其他人鼓劲助威或表示支持的短语,据说已被收录进最新版本的牛津英语词典。5.ThisimageshowsaregioninSaturn’souterBring.NASA’sCassinispacecraftviewedthisareaatalevelofdetailtwiceashighasithadeverbeenobservedbefore.这张图片显示了土星外B环的一个区域。美国国家航空与航天局的卡西尼号宇宙飞船观察到这个区域的细节水平是以前观察到的两倍。课时检测·素养达标Ⅰ.语段填词1.Ithinkitisworthwhile(值得)carrying/tocarryoutthecampaign(运动).2.WhatIwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespect(尊敬)Ihaveformyparentsbecausetheysupport(供养)abigfamilybyworkinghard.3.Forthemanwhohasmadegreatachievements(成就),thereisnoneedtoargue(争论)abouthisbehaviours(行为).4.Thecrowd(观众)shouldobserve(遵守)theruleswhenseeingafilmatthecinema.5.Theoutspoken(坦诚的)mansaidthatthereasonwhyhedidn’tfinishthetaskwasthatheenjoyedcoolinthe