高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结 Unit2

1/1高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结Unit2

1.hungern.

1)need,desireforfood

2)(fig)anystrongdesire

Eg:Inthosedays,manypersonsdiedofhunger.

Hesatisfiedhishungerwitheverythinghecouldfind.

Thechildrenhaveastronghungerforknowledge.

拓展:hungertodosth./hungerforsth

2.strugglevi.

1)makegreatefforts

2)fight

Eg:Hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinbusiness.

Largenumbersofpeoplehadtostruggleontheedgeofstarvation.

Hehasbeenstrugglingwith/againstillnessformanyyears.

3.exportvt.&n.

1)vt.sendgoodstoanothercountryforthepurposeoftrade

2)n.[c]sth.exported

eg;JapanexportselectricalappliancestoEurope.

Whatarethechiefexportsofyourcountry?

4.confusevt.

1)putintodisorder;mixupinthemind

2)mistakeonethingforanother

eg;Theyaskedsomanyquestionsthattheyconfusedme.

Peoplewereconfusedbyalotofinformation.

Iconfusedherwithhersisterbecausetheyaresoalike.

5.applyvt.&n.

1)vt.giveorprovidesth.needed

2)n.sth.whichissupplied

eg:Theysuppliedhimwithfood.

Isuppliedhimwithfood.

Weshallbereceivingnewsuppliesofshoes.

拓展:supplysth.tosb.=supplysb.withsth.

6.satisfied:becontented

eg:Iwasnotsatisfiedwiththeresult.

Iamsatisfiedofhisinnocence.

Hewassatisfiedwhenhewontherace.

Usefulphrases:

1.rid…of:makefree

eg:Wetrytoridahouseofmice.

2.leada…life

eg;Theyleadasimplelifeintheremotevillage.

3.thankstosb./sth.:becauseofsb./sth

eg:Thankstoyourhelp,weweresuccessful.

4.withthehopeof

eg:Hewenttothecitywiththehopeofmakingmuchmoney.

5.referto

1)speakof;appleto

2)mean

Eg;WhenIsaidthatsomepersonswerestupid,Iwasnotreferringtoyou.

WhatIhavetosayreferstoallofyou.

Whatdoesthenumberreferto?

6.wouldrather:preferto

eg:Iwouldratherstayathomethango