牛津译林版八年级下Unit4-Reading2教学课件

Unit4AgoodreadReading

Tounderstandtheextractfromthebook,Gulliver’sTravels

Tolearnmoreinformationaboutthebook,Gulliver’sTravels

TolearnthewordsandexpressionsintheextractObjectivesImportantwords:against,tie,over,stomach,until,finger,tiny,continue,either,manage,lift,army,must,shoulderImportantphrases:betiredout,falloverRevisionWhichadventuredoesthisextractbelongto?A.LilliputB.BrobdingnagC.LaputaD.HouyhnhnmsInthisextract,whoam“I〞?A.JonathanSwiftB.GulliverC.SandyD.AsmallmanLanguagepointsAfterourshipcrashedagainsttherocks,IswamasfarasIcould.against表示“紧靠；碰，撞〞，后接名词、代词、V-ing形式等作宾语。Hisbikecrashedagainsttherock,sohehurthisleg.他的自行车撞到岩石上，伤了腿。against还可以表示“反对〞。Areyouagainstitorforit?你对此事是反对呢还是赞成?asfarasIcould表示“尽我所能地远〞，使用“as+adj./adv.+as〞结构。Thisfilmisasinterestingasthatoneis.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。HespeaksEnglishasfluentlyasyou.他英语说的和你一样流利。BythetimeIfinallyfeltthelandundermyfeet,Iwastiredout.bythetime等到；到……的时候Theinjuredmanwasfairlyfargone(病重)bythetimetheambulance(救护车)arrived.救护车到时那伤者已生命垂危。betiredout筋疲力尽HewastiredoutafterhislongtriptoCalifornia.至加利福尼亚州长途旅行归来后，他觉得非常疲倦。However,theysoongotupagainandcontinuedmovingacrossmybody.getup(使)起立，站起来Getupwhenthekingenterstheroom.在国王进屋时大家应该起立。回忆复习：getup起床(七年级上册U3)getaway逃脱，离开(七年级下册U6)getoff下车(八年级上册U3)geton上车(八年级上册U3)continue用作及物动词，表示“继续〞，后接名词、代词、V-ing形式、动词不定式等作宾语。Hecontinuedtheworkdayafterday.他一天一天地继续做这件工作。Howcanyoucontinuetowork/continueworkingwithallthatnoisegoingon?你在那不停的噪声中怎么能工作得下去呀?continue用作不及物动词，意为“持续；继续〞Afterashortbreaktheplaycontinued.经过短暂的休息以后，戏继续上演。Itriedtopullonehandfreeandfinallymanagedtobreaktheropes.managevt.&vi.设法完成；管理Imanagedtopullmyselfupontoawet,sloping(倾斜的)ledge(暗礁).我终于爬上了一块潮湿倾斜的暗礁。Jonesmanagesthefinanceshere.琼斯主管这里的财务。manage

to

do

强调通过努力获得了预期的结果(=succeedindoingsth.)；try

to

do强调尝试的过程(=tomakeanefforttodosth.)。

HemanagedtoescapetoSouthAmerica.他设法逃到了南美。HetriedtoescapetoSouthAmerica.他设法要逃到南美去。

1.Thebusdriveralwayssaystous,“Don’tgetoff______thebusstops.〞(2023贵州铜仁)A.whenB.whileC.untilD.if2.—WhenshallweleaveforChina?—Wewon’t______wehavevisitedalltheplacesofinteresthere.(2023湖北荆州)A.untilB.whileC.asD.sinceI.单项选择。3.—Whereareyougoingforthecomingwintercamp?—Iwon’tdecideontheplace______theendofthismonth.(2023湖北宜昌)A.untilB.unlessC.thoughD.through4.Theydidn'tgotobed______theworkwasfinished.(2023山东滨州)A.whenB.whileC.untilD.after5.MrWangisstrongly______keepinganimalsinthezoo,becausehethinksanimalsshouldalsoenjoyfreedom.(2023山东临沂)A.up B.for C.against D.downII.根据提示填空。1.Whydon’tweputthebed_______(紧靠)thewall?2.I____(绑)myhairbackwhenit'shot.3.Shejumped_____(从一边到另一边)thegate.4.Iwashungryandmy________(胃)hadstartedmakingnoises.5.Icutmy______(手指)lastnight.6.A____(verysmall)fishingboatwasthere.againsttieoverstomachfingertiny7.Ifshe_________(继续)drinkinglikethat,I'llhavetocarryherhome.8.Idon’teatmeatandmyhusbanddoesn’t______(too).9.Ionlyjust_________(设法完成)tofinishontime.10.Couldyouhelpme___(抬高)thistable,please?11.Shebroughtan_____(alargegroup)ofsupporterswithher.12.I_____(应该)getsomesleep.13.Irestedmyheadonher

________(肩膀).continueseithermanagedliftarmymustshoulder1.沙漠一直伸展到视线的尽头。

Thedesertcontinued________theeye

couldsee.2.我们到达时，会议已结束了。

__________wearrived,themeetingwasover.3.要是你讲着话时我睡着了，可别以为是不敬，我筋疲力尽了。

Don’ttakeitasaninsult(侮辱)ifI___________duringyourspeech;___________.

gotosleepIII.翻译句子。asfarasBythetimeI’mtiredout4.你这么到达那里的？

Howdidyou_____________there?5.在内战期间成千上万的人逃离了这个国家。

Duringthecivilwarthousandsofpeople_______________thecountry.6.詹金斯